i2c-mux-gpio.yaml (3152B)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2%YAML 1.2 3--- 4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/i2c/i2c-mux-gpio.yaml# 5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# 6 7title: GPIO-based I2C Bus Mux 8 9maintainers: 10 - Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> 11 12description: | 13 This binding describes an I2C bus multiplexer that uses GPIOs to route the I2C signals. 14 15 +-----+ +-----+ 16 | dev | | dev | 17 +------------+ +-----+ +-----+ 18 | SoC | | | 19 | | /--------+--------+ 20 | +------+ | +------+ child bus A, on GPIO value set to 0 21 | | I2C |-|--| Mux | 22 | +------+ | +--+---+ child bus B, on GPIO value set to 1 23 | | | \----------+--------+--------+ 24 | +------+ | | | | | 25 | | GPIO |-|-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ 26 | +------+ | | dev | | dev | | dev | 27 +------------+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ 28 29 For each I2C child node, an I2C child bus will be created. They will be numbered based on their 30 order in the device tree. 31 32 Whenever an access is made to a device on a child bus, the value set in the relevant node's reg 33 property will be output using the list of GPIOs, the first in the list holding the least- 34 significant value. 35 36 If an idle state is defined, using the idle-state (optional) property, whenever an access is not 37 being made to a device on a child bus, the GPIOs will be set according to the idle value. 38 39 If an idle state is not defined, the most recently used value will be left programmed into 40 hardware whenever no access is being made to a device on a child bus. 41 42properties: 43 compatible: 44 const: i2c-mux-gpio 45 46 i2c-parent: 47 description: phandle of the I2C bus that this multiplexer's master-side port is connected to 48 $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle" 49 50 mux-gpios: 51 description: list of GPIOs used to control the muxer 52 minItems: 1 53 maxItems: 4 # Should be enough 54 55 idle-state: 56 description: Value to set the muxer to when idle. When no value is given, it defaults to the 57 last value used. 58 $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32" 59 60allOf: 61 - $ref: i2c-mux.yaml 62 63unevaluatedProperties: false 64 65required: 66 - compatible 67 - i2c-parent 68 - mux-gpios 69 70examples: 71 - | 72 i2cmux { 73 compatible = "i2c-mux-gpio"; 74 #address-cells = <1>; 75 #size-cells = <0>; 76 mux-gpios = <&gpio1 22 0>, <&gpio1 23 0>; 77 i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; 78 79 i2c@1 { 80 reg = <1>; 81 #address-cells = <1>; 82 #size-cells = <0>; 83 84 ssd1307: oled@3c { 85 compatible = "solomon,ssd1307fb-i2c"; 86 reg = <0x3c>; 87 pwms = <&pwm 4 3000>; 88 reset-gpios = <&gpio2 7 1>; 89 }; 90 }; 91 92 i2c@3 { 93 reg = <3>; 94 #address-cells = <1>; 95 #size-cells = <0>; 96 97 pca9555: pca9555@20 { 98 compatible = "nxp,pca9555"; 99 gpio-controller; 100 #gpio-cells = <2>; 101 reg = <0x20>; 102 }; 103 }; 104 };