pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst (3179B)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later 2 3.. _yuv-luma-only: 4 5***************** 6Luma-Only Formats 7***************** 8 9This family of formats only store the luma component of a Y'CbCr image. They 10are often referred to as greyscale formats. 11 12.. note:: 13 14 - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte. 15 - Formats are described with the minimum number of pixels needed to create a 16 byte-aligned repeating pattern. `...` indicates repetition of the pattern. 17 - Y'\ :sub:`x`\ [9:2] denotes bits 9 to 2 of the Y' value for pixel at colum 18 `x`. 19 - `0` denotes padding bits set to 0. 20 21 22.. raw:: latex 23 24 \scriptsize 25 26.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.6cm}|p{3.0cm}|p{1.3cm}|p{2.6cm}|p{1.3cm}|p{1.3cm}|p{1.3cm}| 27 28.. flat-table:: Luma-Only Image Formats 29 :header-rows: 1 30 :stub-columns: 0 31 32 * - Identifier 33 - Code 34 - Byte 0 35 - Byte 1 36 - Byte 2 37 - Byte 3 38 - Byte 4 39 40 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY: 41 42 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY`` 43 - 'GREY' 44 45 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 46 - ... 47 - ... 48 - ... 49 - ... 50 51 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-IPU3-Y10: 52 53 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_Y10`` 54 - 'ip3y' 55 56 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 57 - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [5:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:8] 58 - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:6] 59 - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:4] 60 - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:2] 61 62 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10: 63 64 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10`` 65 - 'Y10 ' 66 67 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 68 - `000000` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:8] 69 - ... 70 - ... 71 - ... 72 73 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK: 74 75 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK`` 76 - 'Y10B' 77 78 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:2] 79 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:4] 80 - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:6] 81 - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [5:0] Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:8] 82 - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [7:0] 83 84 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10P: 85 86 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P`` 87 - 'Y10P' 88 89 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:2] 90 - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:2] 91 - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:2] 92 - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:2] 93 - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [1:0] 94 95 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12: 96 97 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12`` 98 - 'Y12 ' 99 100 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 101 - `0000` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [11:8] 102 - ... 103 - ... 104 - ... 105 106 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14: 107 108 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14`` 109 - 'Y14 ' 110 111 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 112 - `00` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [13:8] 113 - ... 114 - ... 115 - ... 116 117 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16: 118 119 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16`` 120 - 'Y16 ' 121 122 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 123 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [15:8] 124 - ... 125 - ... 126 - ... 127 128 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE: 129 130 - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE`` 131 - 'Y16 ' | (1U << 31) 132 133 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [15:8] 134 - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] 135 - ... 136 - ... 137 - ... 138 139.. raw:: latex 140 141 \normalsize 142 143.. note:: 144 145 For the Y16 and Y16_BE formats, the actual sampling precision may be lower 146 than 16 bits. For example, 10 bits per pixel uses values in the range 0 to 147 1023. For the IPU3_Y10 format 25 pixels are packed into 32 bytes, which 148 leaves the 6 most significant bits of the last byte padded with 0.