io.h (14873B)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H 3#define __ALPHA_IO_H 4 5#ifdef __KERNEL__ 6 7#include <linux/kernel.h> 8#include <linux/mm.h> 9#include <asm/compiler.h> 10#include <asm/machvec.h> 11#include <asm/hwrpb.h> 12 13/* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that 14 the implementation we have here matches that interface. */ 15#include <asm-generic/iomap.h> 16 17/* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */ 18#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0) 19#define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0) 20 21/* 22 * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset 23 */ 24#ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG 25#define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL 26#else 27#define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL 28#endif 29 30/* 31 * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we 32 * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so 33 * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae 34 * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware 35 * value. 36 */ 37extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae) 38{ 39 unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX); 40 41 barrier(); 42 43 alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae; 44 *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae; 45 mb(); 46 /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */ 47 new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register; 48 49 setipl(flags); 50 barrier(); 51} 52 53extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae) 54{ 55 if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache) 56 __set_hae(new_hae); 57} 58 59/* 60 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv. 61 */ 62#ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG 63static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void *address) 64{ 65 return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR; 66} 67 68static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address) 69{ 70 return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR); 71} 72#else 73static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void *address) 74{ 75 unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address; 76 77 /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */ 78 phys <<= (64 - 41); 79 phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41); 80 81 /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */ 82 phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1; 83 84 return phys; 85} 86 87static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address) 88{ 89 return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1))); 90} 91#endif 92 93#define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page) 94 95/* Maximum PIO space address supported? */ 96#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff 97 98/* 99 * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as 100 * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa. 101 * 102 * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses, 103 * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface 104 * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API. 105 */ 106extern unsigned long __direct_map_base; 107extern unsigned long __direct_map_size; 108 109static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(volatile void *address) 110{ 111 unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address); 112 unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base; 113 return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0; 114} 115#define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus 116 117static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address) 118{ 119 void *virt; 120 121 /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0 122 maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers 123 (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */ 124 address -= __direct_map_base; 125 virt = phys_to_virt(address); 126 return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt; 127} 128#define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt 129 130/* 131 * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world. 132 */ 133 134#define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b) 135#define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b 136 137#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC 138 139/* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */ 140 141#define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \ 142static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \ 143{ \ 144 return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \ 145} 146 147#define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \ 148static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \ 149{ \ 150 alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \ 151} 152 153REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, const) 154REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, const) 155REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, const) 156REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile) 157REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile) 158REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile) 159REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile) 160 161REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/) 162REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/) 163REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/) 164REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile) 165REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile) 166REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile) 167REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile) 168 169#undef REMAP1 170#undef REMAP2 171 172extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a) 173{ 174 return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a); 175} 176 177static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s) 178{ 179 return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s); 180} 181 182static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a) 183{ 184 return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a); 185} 186 187static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a) 188{ 189 return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a); 190} 191 192static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a) 193{ 194 return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a); 195} 196 197#define __IO_PREFIX generic 198#define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0 199#define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0 200#define generic_trivial_io_bw 0 201#define generic_trivial_io_lq 0 202#define generic_trivial_iounmap 0 203 204#else 205 206#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS) 207# include <asm/core_apecs.h> 208#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA) 209# include <asm/core_cia.h> 210#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE) 211# include <asm/core_irongate.h> 212#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN) 213# include <asm/jensen.h> 214#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA) 215# include <asm/core_lca.h> 216#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL) 217# include <asm/core_marvel.h> 218#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA) 219# include <asm/core_mcpcia.h> 220#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS) 221# include <asm/core_polaris.h> 222#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2) 223# include <asm/core_t2.h> 224#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI) 225# include <asm/core_tsunami.h> 226#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN) 227# include <asm/core_titan.h> 228#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE) 229# include <asm/core_wildfire.h> 230#else 231#error "What system is this?" 232#endif 233 234#endif /* GENERIC */ 235 236/* 237 * We always have external versions of these routines. 238 */ 239extern u8 inb(unsigned long port); 240extern u16 inw(unsigned long port); 241extern u32 inl(unsigned long port); 242extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port); 243extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port); 244extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port); 245 246extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 247extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 248extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 249extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 250extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 251extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 252extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 253extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 254 255extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 256extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 257extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 258extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 259extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 260extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 261extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 262extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr); 263 264/* 265 * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy. 266 */ 267 268/* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from 269 <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for 270 the same declaration. */ 271extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size) 272{ 273 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port); 274} 275 276extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr) 277{ 278} 279 280static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size) 281{ 282 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size); 283} 284 285#define ioremap_wc ioremap 286#define ioremap_uc ioremap 287 288static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) 289{ 290 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr); 291} 292 293static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr) 294{ 295 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr); 296} 297#define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a)) 298 299static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 300{ 301 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr); 302} 303 304 305/* 306 * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline. 307 */ 308 309#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw) 310extern inline unsigned int ioread8(const void __iomem *addr) 311{ 312 unsigned int ret; 313 mb(); 314 ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr); 315 mb(); 316 return ret; 317} 318 319extern inline unsigned int ioread16(const void __iomem *addr) 320{ 321 unsigned int ret; 322 mb(); 323 ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr); 324 mb(); 325 return ret; 326} 327 328extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr) 329{ 330 mb(); 331 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite8)(b, addr); 332} 333 334extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr) 335{ 336 mb(); 337 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite16)(b, addr); 338} 339 340extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port) 341{ 342 return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1)); 343} 344 345extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port) 346{ 347 return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2)); 348} 349 350extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port) 351{ 352 iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1)); 353} 354 355extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port) 356{ 357 iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2)); 358} 359#endif 360 361#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq) 362extern inline unsigned int ioread32(const void __iomem *addr) 363{ 364 unsigned int ret; 365 mb(); 366 ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr); 367 mb(); 368 return ret; 369} 370 371extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr) 372{ 373 mb(); 374 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite32)(b, addr); 375} 376 377extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port) 378{ 379 return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4)); 380} 381 382extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port) 383{ 384 iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4)); 385} 386#endif 387 388#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1 389extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 390{ 391 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr); 392} 393 394extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 395{ 396 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr); 397} 398 399extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 400{ 401 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr); 402} 403 404extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 405{ 406 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr); 407} 408 409extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 410{ 411 u8 ret; 412 mb(); 413 ret = __raw_readb(addr); 414 mb(); 415 return ret; 416} 417 418extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 419{ 420 u16 ret; 421 mb(); 422 ret = __raw_readw(addr); 423 mb(); 424 return ret; 425} 426 427extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 428{ 429 mb(); 430 __raw_writeb(b, addr); 431} 432 433extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 434{ 435 mb(); 436 __raw_writew(b, addr); 437} 438#endif 439 440#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1 441extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 442{ 443 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr); 444} 445 446extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 447{ 448 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr); 449} 450 451extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 452{ 453 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr); 454} 455 456extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 457{ 458 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr); 459} 460 461extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 462{ 463 u32 ret; 464 mb(); 465 ret = __raw_readl(addr); 466 mb(); 467 return ret; 468} 469 470extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 471{ 472 u64 ret; 473 mb(); 474 ret = __raw_readq(addr); 475 mb(); 476 return ret; 477} 478 479extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 480{ 481 mb(); 482 __raw_writel(b, addr); 483} 484 485extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) 486{ 487 mb(); 488 __raw_writeq(b, addr); 489} 490#endif 491 492#define ioread16be(p) swab16(ioread16(p)) 493#define ioread32be(p) swab32(ioread32(p)) 494#define iowrite16be(v,p) iowrite16(swab16(v), (p)) 495#define iowrite32be(v,p) iowrite32(swab32(v), (p)) 496 497#define inb_p inb 498#define inw_p inw 499#define inl_p inl 500#define outb_p outb 501#define outw_p outw 502#define outl_p outl 503 504extern u8 readb_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 505extern u16 readw_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 506extern u32 readl_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 507extern u64 readq_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr); 508 509#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw) 510extern inline u8 readb_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 511{ 512 mb(); 513 return __raw_readb(addr); 514} 515 516extern inline u16 readw_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 517{ 518 mb(); 519 return __raw_readw(addr); 520} 521#endif 522 523#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq) 524extern inline u32 readl_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 525{ 526 mb(); 527 return __raw_readl(addr); 528} 529 530extern inline u64 readq_relaxed(const volatile void __iomem *addr) 531{ 532 mb(); 533 return __raw_readq(addr); 534} 535#endif 536 537#define writeb_relaxed writeb 538#define writew_relaxed writew 539#define writel_relaxed writel 540#define writeq_relaxed writeq 541 542/* 543 * String version of IO memory access ops: 544 */ 545extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long); 546extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long); 547extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long); 548 549static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len) 550{ 551 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len); 552} 553 554#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO 555static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len) 556{ 557 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len); 558} 559 560/* 561 * String versions of in/out ops: 562 */ 563extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count); 564extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count); 565extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count); 566extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count); 567extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count); 568extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count); 569 570/* 571 * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts 572 * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some 573 * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff. 574 * 575 * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries 576 */ 577 578#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC 579# define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port) 580#else 581# ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN 582# define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x)) 583# else 584# define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x)) 585# endif 586#endif 587#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0 588 589/* 590 * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it. 591 * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them 592 * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure 593 * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself. 594 */ 595 596#define writeq writeq 597#define readq readq 598 599/* 600 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem 601 * access 602 */ 603#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p) 604 605#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 606 607#endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */