cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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omap-smp.c (11947B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * OMAP4 SMP source file. It contains platform specific functions
      4 * needed for the linux smp kernel.
      5 *
      6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc.
      7 *
      8 * Author:
      9 *      Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
     10 *
     11 * Platform file needed for the OMAP4 SMP. This file is based on arm
     12 * realview smp platform.
     13 * * Copyright (c) 2002 ARM Limited.
     14 */
     15#include <linux/init.h>
     16#include <linux/device.h>
     17#include <linux/smp.h>
     18#include <linux/io.h>
     19#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
     20
     21#include <asm/sections.h>
     22#include <asm/smp_scu.h>
     23#include <asm/virt.h>
     24
     25#include "omap-secure.h"
     26#include "omap-wakeupgen.h"
     27#include <asm/cputype.h>
     28
     29#include "soc.h"
     30#include "iomap.h"
     31#include "common.h"
     32#include "clockdomain.h"
     33#include "pm.h"
     34
     35#define CPU_MASK		0xff0ffff0
     36#define CPU_CORTEX_A9		0x410FC090
     37#define CPU_CORTEX_A15		0x410FC0F0
     38
     39#define OMAP5_CORE_COUNT	0x2
     40
     41#define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE	0x020
     42#define AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE	0x200
     43
     44struct omap_smp_config {
     45	unsigned long cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
     46	void __iomem *cpu1_rstctrl_va;
     47	void __iomem *scu_base;
     48	void __iomem *wakeupgen_base;
     49	void *startup_addr;
     50};
     51
     52static struct omap_smp_config cfg;
     53
     54static const struct omap_smp_config omap443x_cfg __initconst = {
     55	.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
     56	.startup_addr = omap4_secondary_startup,
     57};
     58
     59static const struct omap_smp_config omap446x_cfg __initconst = {
     60	.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x4824380c,
     61	.startup_addr = omap4460_secondary_startup,
     62};
     63
     64static const struct omap_smp_config omap5_cfg __initconst = {
     65	.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = 0x48243810,
     66	.startup_addr = omap5_secondary_startup,
     67};
     68
     69void __iomem *omap4_get_scu_base(void)
     70{
     71	return cfg.scu_base;
     72}
     73
     74#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP5_ERRATA_801819
     75static void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void)
     76{
     77	u32 acr, revidr;
     78	u32 acr_mask;
     79
     80	/* REVIDR[3] indicates erratum fix available on silicon */
     81	asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 6" : "=r" (revidr));
     82	if (revidr & (0x1 << 3))
     83		return;
     84
     85	asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
     86	/*
     87	 * BIT(27) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
     88	 * the L1 or L2 cache.
     89	 * BIT(25) - Disables streaming. All write-allocate lines allocate in
     90	 * the L1 cache.
     91	 */
     92	acr_mask = (0x3 << 25) | (0x3 << 27);
     93	/* do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
     94	if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
     95		return;
     96
     97	acr |= acr_mask;
     98	omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
     99
    100	pr_debug("%s: ARM erratum workaround 801819 applied on CPU%d\n",
    101		 __func__, smp_processor_id());
    102}
    103#else
    104static inline void omap5_erratum_workaround_801819(void) { }
    105#endif
    106
    107#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
    108/*
    109 * Configure ACR and enable ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with
    110 * ICIALLU) to activate the workaround for secondary Core.
    111 * NOTE: it is assumed that the primary core's configuration is done
    112 * by the boot loader (kernel will detect a misconfiguration and complain
    113 * if this is not done).
    114 *
    115 * In General Purpose(GP) devices, ACR bit settings can only be done
    116 * by ROM code in "secure world" using the smc call and there is no
    117 * option to update the "firmware" on such devices. This also works for
    118 * High security(HS) devices, as a backup option in case the
    119 * "update" is not done in the "security firmware".
    120 */
    121static void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void)
    122{
    123	u32 acr, acr_mask;
    124
    125	asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (acr));
    126
    127	/*
    128	 * ACTLR[0] (Enable invalidates of BTB with ICIALLU)
    129	 */
    130	acr_mask = BIT(0);
    131
    132	/* Do we already have it done.. if yes, skip expensive smc */
    133	if ((acr & acr_mask) == acr_mask)
    134		return;
    135
    136	acr |= acr_mask;
    137	omap_smc1(OMAP5_DRA7_MON_SET_ACR_INDEX, acr);
    138
    139	pr_debug("%s: ARM ACR setup for CVE_2017_5715 applied on CPU%d\n",
    140		 __func__, smp_processor_id());
    141}
    142#else
    143static inline void omap5_secondary_harden_predictor(void) { }
    144#endif
    145
    146static void omap4_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
    147{
    148	/*
    149	 * Configure ACTRL and enable NS SMP bit access on CPU1 on HS device.
    150	 * OMAP44XX EMU/HS devices - CPU0 SMP bit access is enabled in PPA
    151	 * init and for CPU1, a secure PPA API provided. CPU0 must be ON
    152	 * while executing NS_SMP API on CPU1 and PPA version must be 1.4.0+.
    153	 * OMAP443X GP devices- SMP bit isn't accessible.
    154	 * OMAP446X GP devices - SMP bit access is enabled on both CPUs.
    155	 */
    156	if (soc_is_omap443x() && (omap_type() != OMAP2_DEVICE_TYPE_GP))
    157		omap_secure_dispatcher(OMAP4_PPA_CPU_ACTRL_SMP_INDEX,
    158							4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    159
    160	if (soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra7xx()) {
    161		/*
    162		 * Configure the CNTFRQ register for the secondary cpu's which
    163		 * indicates the frequency of the cpu local timers.
    164		 */
    165		set_cntfreq();
    166		/* Configure ACR to disable streaming WA for 801819 */
    167		omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
    168		/* Enable ACR to allow for ICUALLU workaround */
    169		omap5_secondary_harden_predictor();
    170	}
    171}
    172
    173static int omap4_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
    174{
    175	static struct clockdomain *cpu1_clkdm;
    176	static bool booted;
    177	static struct powerdomain *cpu1_pwrdm;
    178
    179	/*
    180	 * Update the AuxCoreBoot0 with boot state for secondary core.
    181	 * omap4_secondary_startup() routine will hold the secondary core till
    182	 * the AuxCoreBoot1 register is updated with cpu state
    183	 * A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
    184	 */
    185	if (omap_secure_apis_support())
    186		omap_modify_auxcoreboot0(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE,
    187					 0xfffffdff);
    188	else
    189		writel_relaxed(AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE,
    190			       cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0);
    191
    192	if (!cpu1_clkdm && !cpu1_pwrdm) {
    193		cpu1_clkdm = clkdm_lookup("mpu1_clkdm");
    194		cpu1_pwrdm = pwrdm_lookup("cpu1_pwrdm");
    195	}
    196
    197	/*
    198	 * The SGI(Software Generated Interrupts) are not wakeup capable
    199	 * from low power states. This is known limitation on OMAP4 and
    200	 * needs to be worked around by using software forced clockdomain
    201	 * wake-up. To wakeup CPU1, CPU0 forces the CPU1 clockdomain to
    202	 * software force wakeup. The clockdomain is then put back to
    203	 * hardware supervised mode.
    204	 * More details can be found in OMAP4430 TRM - Version J
    205	 * Section :
    206	 *	4.3.4.2 Power States of CPU0 and CPU1
    207	 */
    208	if (booted && cpu1_pwrdm && cpu1_clkdm) {
    209		/*
    210		 * GIC distributor control register has changed between
    211		 * CortexA9 r1pX and r2pX. The Control Register secure
    212		 * banked version is now composed of 2 bits:
    213		 * bit 0 == Secure Enable
    214		 * bit 1 == Non-Secure Enable
    215		 * The Non-Secure banked register has not changed
    216		 * Because the ROM Code is based on the r1pX GIC, the CPU1
    217		 * GIC restoration will cause a problem to CPU0 Non-Secure SW.
    218		 * The workaround must be:
    219		 * 1) Before doing the CPU1 wakeup, CPU0 must disable
    220		 * the GIC distributor
    221		 * 2) CPU1 must re-enable the GIC distributor on
    222		 * it's wakeup path.
    223		 */
    224		if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
    225			local_irq_disable();
    226			gic_dist_disable();
    227		}
    228
    229		/*
    230		 * Ensure that CPU power state is set to ON to avoid CPU
    231		 * powerdomain transition on wfi
    232		 */
    233		clkdm_deny_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
    234		pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(cpu1_pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
    235		clkdm_allow_idle_nolock(cpu1_clkdm);
    236
    237		if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD)) {
    238			while (gic_dist_disabled()) {
    239				udelay(1);
    240				cpu_relax();
    241			}
    242			gic_timer_retrigger();
    243			local_irq_enable();
    244		}
    245	} else {
    246		dsb_sev();
    247		booted = true;
    248	}
    249
    250	arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
    251
    252	return 0;
    253}
    254
    255/*
    256 * Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
    257 * which may be present or become present in the system.
    258 */
    259static void __init omap4_smp_init_cpus(void)
    260{
    261	unsigned int i = 0, ncores = 1, cpu_id;
    262
    263	/* Use ARM cpuid check here, as SoC detection will not work so early */
    264	cpu_id = read_cpuid_id() & CPU_MASK;
    265	if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A9) {
    266		/*
    267		 * Currently we can't call ioremap here because
    268		 * SoC detection won't work until after init_early.
    269		 */
    270		cfg.scu_base =  OMAP2_L4_IO_ADDRESS(scu_a9_get_base());
    271		BUG_ON(!cfg.scu_base);
    272		ncores = scu_get_core_count(cfg.scu_base);
    273	} else if (cpu_id == CPU_CORTEX_A15) {
    274		ncores = OMAP5_CORE_COUNT;
    275	}
    276
    277	/* sanity check */
    278	if (ncores > nr_cpu_ids) {
    279		pr_warn("SMP: %u cores greater than maximum (%u), clipping\n",
    280			ncores, nr_cpu_ids);
    281		ncores = nr_cpu_ids;
    282	}
    283
    284	for (i = 0; i < ncores; i++)
    285		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
    286}
    287
    288/*
    289 * For now, just make sure the start-up address is not within the booting
    290 * kernel space as that means we just overwrote whatever secondary_startup()
    291 * code there was.
    292 */
    293static bool __init omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(unsigned long addr)
    294{
    295	if ((addr >= __pa(PAGE_OFFSET)) && (addr <= __pa(__bss_start)))
    296		return false;
    297
    298	return true;
    299}
    300
    301/*
    302 * We may need to reset CPU1 before configuring, otherwise kexec boot can end
    303 * up trying to use old kernel startup address or suspend-resume will
    304 * occasionally fail to bring up CPU1 on 4430 if CPU1 fails to enter deeper
    305 * idle states.
    306 */
    307static void __init omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(struct omap_smp_config *c)
    308{
    309	unsigned long cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr;
    310	bool needs_reset = false;
    311	u32 released;
    312
    313	if (omap_secure_apis_support())
    314		released = omap_read_auxcoreboot0() & AUX_CORE_BOOT0_HS_RELEASE;
    315	else
    316		released = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
    317					 OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_0) &
    318						AUX_CORE_BOOT0_GP_RELEASE;
    319	if (released) {
    320		pr_warn("smp: CPU1 not parked?\n");
    321
    322		return;
    323	}
    324
    325	cpu1_startup_pa = readl_relaxed(cfg.wakeupgen_base +
    326					OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
    327
    328	/* Did the configured secondary_startup() get overwritten? */
    329	if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_startup_pa))
    330		needs_reset = true;
    331
    332	/*
    333	 * If omap4 or 5 has NS_PA_ADDR configured, CPU1 may be in a
    334	 * deeper idle state in WFI and will wake to an invalid address.
    335	 */
    336	if ((soc_is_omap44xx() || soc_is_omap54xx())) {
    337		cpu1_ns_pa_addr = omap4_get_cpu1_ns_pa_addr();
    338		if (!omap4_smp_cpu1_startup_valid(cpu1_ns_pa_addr))
    339			needs_reset = true;
    340	} else {
    341		cpu1_ns_pa_addr = 0;
    342	}
    343
    344	if (!needs_reset || !c->cpu1_rstctrl_va)
    345		return;
    346
    347	pr_info("smp: CPU1 parked within kernel, needs reset (0x%lx 0x%lx)\n",
    348		cpu1_startup_pa, cpu1_ns_pa_addr);
    349
    350	writel_relaxed(1, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
    351	readl_relaxed(c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
    352	writel_relaxed(0, c->cpu1_rstctrl_va);
    353}
    354
    355static void __init omap4_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
    356{
    357	const struct omap_smp_config *c = NULL;
    358
    359	if (soc_is_omap443x())
    360		c = &omap443x_cfg;
    361	else if (soc_is_omap446x())
    362		c = &omap446x_cfg;
    363	else if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x())
    364		c = &omap5_cfg;
    365
    366	if (!c) {
    367		pr_err("%s Unknown SMP SoC?\n", __func__);
    368		return;
    369	}
    370
    371	/* Must preserve cfg.scu_base set earlier */
    372	cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa = c->cpu1_rstctrl_pa;
    373	cfg.startup_addr = c->startup_addr;
    374	cfg.wakeupgen_base = omap_get_wakeupgen_base();
    375
    376	if (soc_is_dra74x() || soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra76x()) {
    377		if ((__boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK) == HYP_MODE)
    378			cfg.startup_addr = omap5_secondary_hyp_startup;
    379		omap5_erratum_workaround_801819();
    380	}
    381
    382	cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va = ioremap(cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_pa, 4);
    383	if (!cfg.cpu1_rstctrl_va)
    384		return;
    385
    386	/*
    387	 * Initialise the SCU and wake up the secondary core using
    388	 * wakeup_secondary().
    389	 */
    390	if (cfg.scu_base)
    391		scu_enable(cfg.scu_base);
    392
    393	omap4_smp_maybe_reset_cpu1(&cfg);
    394
    395	/*
    396	 * Write the address of secondary startup routine into the
    397	 * AuxCoreBoot1 where ROM code will jump and start executing
    398	 * on secondary core once out of WFE
    399	 * A barrier is added to ensure that write buffer is drained
    400	 */
    401	if (omap_secure_apis_support())
    402		omap_auxcoreboot_addr(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr));
    403	else
    404		writel_relaxed(__pa_symbol(cfg.startup_addr),
    405			       cfg.wakeupgen_base + OMAP_AUX_CORE_BOOT_1);
    406}
    407
    408const struct smp_operations omap4_smp_ops __initconst = {
    409	.smp_init_cpus		= omap4_smp_init_cpus,
    410	.smp_prepare_cpus	= omap4_smp_prepare_cpus,
    411	.smp_secondary_init	= omap4_secondary_init,
    412	.smp_boot_secondary	= omap4_boot_secondary,
    413#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
    414	.cpu_die		= omap4_cpu_die,
    415	.cpu_kill		= omap4_cpu_kill,
    416#endif
    417};