cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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ecard.c (26117B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
      4 *
      5 *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
      6 *
      7 *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
      8 *
      9 *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
     10 *
     11 *  08-Dec-1996	RMK	Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
     12 *			podule slot.
     13 *  06-May-1997	RMK	Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
     14 *  12-Sep-1997	RMK	Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
     15 *			- cards can now register their own routine to control
     16 *			interrupts (recommended).
     17 *  29-Sep-1997	RMK	Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
     18 *			on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
     19 *			under RiscOS without hard reset).
     20 *  15-Feb-1998	RMK	Added DMA support
     21 *  12-Sep-1998	RMK	Added EASI support
     22 *  10-Jan-1999	RMK	Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
     23 *  17-Apr-1999	RMK	Support for EASI Type C cycles.
     24 */
     25#define ECARD_C
     26
     27#include <linux/module.h>
     28#include <linux/kernel.h>
     29#include <linux/types.h>
     30#include <linux/sched.h>
     31#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
     32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     33#include <linux/completion.h>
     34#include <linux/reboot.h>
     35#include <linux/mm.h>
     36#include <linux/slab.h>
     37#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
     38#include <linux/seq_file.h>
     39#include <linux/device.h>
     40#include <linux/init.h>
     41#include <linux/mutex.h>
     42#include <linux/kthread.h>
     43#include <linux/irq.h>
     44#include <linux/io.h>
     45
     46#include <asm/dma.h>
     47#include <asm/ecard.h>
     48#include <mach/hardware.h>
     49#include <asm/irq.h>
     50#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
     51#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
     52#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
     53
     54#include "ecard.h"
     55
     56struct ecard_request {
     57	void		(*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
     58	ecard_t		*ec;
     59	unsigned int	address;
     60	unsigned int	length;
     61	unsigned int	use_loader;
     62	void		*buffer;
     63	struct completion *complete;
     64};
     65
     66struct expcard_quirklist {
     67	unsigned short	 manufacturer;
     68	unsigned short	 product;
     69	const char	*type;
     70	void (*init)(ecard_t *ec);
     71};
     72
     73static ecard_t *cards;
     74static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
     75static unsigned int ectcr;
     76
     77static void atomwide_3p_quirk(ecard_t *ec);
     78
     79/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
     80 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
     81 */
     82static struct expcard_quirklist quirklist[] __initdata = {
     83	{ MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" },
     84	{ MANU_ATOMWIDE, PROD_ATOMWIDE_3PSERIAL, NULL, atomwide_3p_quirk },
     85};
     86
     87asmlinkage extern int
     88ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
     89asmlinkage extern int
     90ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
     91
     92static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
     93{
     94	return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
     95}
     96
     97static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
     98{
     99	return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
    100}
    101
    102static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
    103{
    104	return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
    105}
    106
    107/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
    108/*
    109 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
    110 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
    111 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
    112 * need to.
    113 *
    114 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
    115 *
    116 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
    117 * may be a misplaced trust.
    118 */
    119static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
    120{
    121	struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
    122	struct resource *res;
    123
    124	res = ec->slot_no == 8
    125		? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
    126		: ec->easi
    127		  ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
    128		  : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
    129
    130	ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
    131}
    132
    133static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
    134{
    135	struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
    136	unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
    137	unsigned int len = req->length;
    138	unsigned int off = req->address;
    139
    140	if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
    141		void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
    142				ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
    143
    144		/*
    145		 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
    146		 * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
    147		 * track of the counter.
    148		 */
    149		static unsigned int index;
    150		unsigned int page;
    151
    152		page = (off >> 12) * 4;
    153		if (page > 256 * 4)
    154			return;
    155
    156		off &= 4095;
    157
    158		/*
    159		 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
    160		 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
    161		 */
    162		if (off == 0 || index > off) {
    163			writeb(0, base);
    164			index = 0;
    165		}
    166
    167		/*
    168		 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
    169		 * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
    170		 */
    171		while (index < off) {
    172			readb(base + page);
    173			index += 1;
    174		}
    175
    176		while (len--) {
    177			*buf++ = readb(base + page);
    178			index += 1;
    179		}
    180	} else {
    181		unsigned long base = (ec->easi
    182			 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
    183			 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
    184		void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
    185
    186		if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
    187			off *= 4;
    188			while (len--) {
    189				*buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
    190				off += 4;
    191			}
    192		} else {
    193			while(len--) {
    194				/*
    195				 * The following is required by some
    196				 * expansion card loader programs.
    197				 */
    198				*(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
    199				*buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
    200							   ec->loader);
    201			}
    202		}
    203	}
    204
    205}
    206
    207static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
    208static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
    209static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
    210
    211/*
    212 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
    213 */
    214static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
    215{
    216	struct vm_area_struct vma = TLB_FLUSH_VMA(mm, VM_EXEC);
    217
    218	/* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
    219	 *  Virtual	Physical
    220	 *  0x03000000	0x03000000
    221	 *  0x03010000	unmapped
    222	 *  0x03210000	0x03210000
    223	 *  0x03400000	unmapped
    224	 *  0x08000000	0x08000000
    225	 *  0x10000000	unmapped
    226	 *
    227	 * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
    228	 */
    229	pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
    230
    231	src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
    232	dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
    233
    234	memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
    235
    236	src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
    237	dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
    238
    239	memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
    240
    241	flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
    242	flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
    243}
    244
    245static int ecard_init_mm(void)
    246{
    247	struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
    248	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
    249
    250	if (!mm)
    251		return -ENOMEM;
    252
    253	current->mm = mm;
    254	current->active_mm = mm;
    255	activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
    256	mmdrop(active_mm);
    257	ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
    258	return 0;
    259}
    260
    261static int
    262ecard_task(void * unused)
    263{
    264	/*
    265	 * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
    266	 * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
    267	 * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
    268	 * option here.
    269	 */
    270	if (ecard_init_mm())
    271		panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
    272
    273	while (1) {
    274		struct ecard_request *req;
    275
    276		wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
    277
    278		req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
    279		if (req != NULL) {
    280			req->fn(req);
    281			complete(req->complete);
    282		}
    283	}
    284}
    285
    286/*
    287 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
    288 *
    289 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
    290 * kcardd is running.
    291 */
    292static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
    293{
    294	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
    295
    296	req->complete = &completion;
    297
    298	mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
    299	ecard_req = req;
    300	wake_up(&ecard_wait);
    301
    302	/*
    303	 * Now wait for kecardd to run.
    304	 */
    305	wait_for_completion(&completion);
    306	mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
    307}
    308
    309/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
    310
    311static void
    312ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
    313{
    314	struct ecard_request req;
    315
    316	req.fn		= ecard_task_readbytes;
    317	req.ec		= ec;
    318	req.address	= off;
    319	req.length	= len;
    320	req.use_loader	= useld;
    321	req.buffer	= addr;
    322
    323	ecard_call(&req);
    324}
    325
    326int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
    327{
    328	struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
    329	int index = 16;
    330	int useld = 0;
    331
    332	if (!ec->cid.cd)
    333		return 0;
    334
    335	while(1) {
    336		ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
    337		index += 8;
    338		if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
    339			if (!useld && ec->loader) {
    340				useld = 1;
    341				index = 0;
    342				continue;
    343			}
    344			return 0;
    345		}
    346		if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
    347			index = c_start(&excd);
    348			continue;
    349		}
    350		if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
    351			if (!ec->loader) {
    352				ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
    353							       GFP_KERNEL);
    354				if (ec->loader)
    355					ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
    356							(int)c_start(&excd),
    357							c_len(&excd), useld);
    358				else
    359					return 0;
    360			}
    361			continue;
    362		}
    363		if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
    364			break;
    365	}
    366
    367	if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
    368		switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
    369		case 0x70:
    370			ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
    371					(int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
    372					useld);
    373			break;
    374		case 0x00:
    375			break;
    376		}
    377	}
    378	cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
    379	memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
    380	return 1;
    381}
    382
    383/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
    384
    385static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
    386{
    387}
    388
    389static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
    390{
    391}
    392
    393static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
    394{
    395	return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
    396}
    397
    398static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
    399{
    400	panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
    401}
    402
    403static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
    404{
    405	panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
    406}
    407
    408static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
    409{
    410	return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
    411}
    412
    413static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
    414	ecard_def_irq_enable,
    415	ecard_def_irq_disable,
    416	ecard_def_irq_pending,
    417	ecard_def_fiq_enable,
    418	ecard_def_fiq_disable,
    419	ecard_def_fiq_pending
    420};
    421
    422/*
    423 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
    424 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
    425 *
    426 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
    427 */
    428static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
    429{
    430	ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
    431
    432	if (ec) {
    433		if (!ec->ops)
    434			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
    435
    436		if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
    437			ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
    438		else
    439			printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
    440				"enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
    441	}
    442}
    443
    444static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
    445{
    446	ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
    447
    448	if (ec) {
    449		if (!ec->ops)
    450			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
    451
    452		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
    453			ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
    454	}
    455}
    456
    457static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
    458	.name		= "ECARD",
    459	.irq_ack	= ecard_irq_mask,
    460	.irq_mask	= ecard_irq_mask,
    461	.irq_unmask	= ecard_irq_unmask,
    462};
    463
    464void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
    465{
    466	ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
    467
    468	if (ec) {
    469		if (!ec->ops)
    470			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
    471
    472		if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
    473			ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
    474		else
    475			printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
    476				"enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
    477	}
    478}
    479
    480void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
    481{
    482	ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
    483
    484	if (ec) {
    485		if (!ec->ops)
    486			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
    487
    488		if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
    489			ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
    490	}
    491}
    492
    493static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
    494{
    495	ecard_t *ec;
    496
    497	printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
    498
    499	for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
    500		const char *claimed;
    501
    502		if (ec->slot_no == 8)
    503			continue;
    504
    505		claimed = ec->claimed ? "" : "not ";
    506
    507		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
    508		    ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
    509			printk("  %d: %sclaimed irq %spending\n",
    510			       ec->slot_no, claimed,
    511			       ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
    512		else
    513			printk("  %d: %sclaimed irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
    514			       ec->slot_no, claimed,
    515			       ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
    516	}
    517}
    518
    519static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
    520{
    521	static unsigned long last;
    522	static int lockup;
    523
    524	/*
    525	 * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
    526	 * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
    527	 * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
    528	 * interrupts so at least we can continue.
    529	 *
    530	 * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
    531	 * later?
    532	 */
    533	if (last == jiffies) {
    534		lockup += 1;
    535		if (lockup > 1000000) {
    536			printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
    537			       "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
    538
    539			desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
    540			ecard_dump_irq_state();
    541		}
    542	} else
    543		lockup = 0;
    544
    545	/*
    546	 * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
    547	 * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
    548	 */
    549	if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
    550		last = jiffies;
    551		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
    552		ecard_dump_irq_state();
    553	}
    554}
    555
    556static void ecard_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
    557{
    558	ecard_t *ec;
    559	int called = 0;
    560
    561	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
    562	for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
    563		int pending;
    564
    565		if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
    566			continue;
    567
    568		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
    569			pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
    570		else
    571			pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
    572
    573		if (pending) {
    574			generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
    575			called ++;
    576		}
    577	}
    578	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
    579
    580	if (called == 0)
    581		ecard_check_lockup(desc);
    582}
    583
    584static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
    585{
    586	void __iomem *address = NULL;
    587	int slot = ec->slot_no;
    588
    589	if (ec->slot_no == 8)
    590		return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
    591
    592	ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
    593
    594	switch (type) {
    595	case ECARD_MEMC:
    596		if (slot < 4)
    597			address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
    598		break;
    599
    600	case ECARD_IOC:
    601		if (slot < 4)
    602			address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
    603		else
    604			address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
    605		if (address)
    606			address += speed << 19;
    607		break;
    608
    609	case ECARD_EASI:
    610		address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
    611		if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
    612			ectcr |= 1 << slot;
    613		break;
    614
    615	default:
    616		break;
    617	}
    618
    619#ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
    620	iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
    621#endif
    622	return address;
    623}
    624
    625static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
    626{
    627	seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
    628
    629	if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
    630		struct in_chunk_dir incd;
    631
    632		seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
    633			ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
    634
    635		if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
    636		    ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
    637			ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
    638
    639			if (ec->card_desc)
    640				strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
    641		}
    642
    643		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
    644	} else
    645		seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
    646
    647	return 0;
    648}
    649
    650static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
    651{
    652	ecard_t *ec = cards;
    653
    654	while (ec) {
    655		ecard_prints(m, ec);
    656		ec = ec->next;
    657	}
    658	return 0;
    659}
    660
    661static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
    662
    663static void ecard_proc_init(void)
    664{
    665	proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
    666	proc_create_single("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir,
    667			ecard_devices_proc_show);
    668}
    669
    670#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)				\
    671	do {							\
    672		(ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);	\
    673		(ec)->resource[nr].start = st;			\
    674		(ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;	\
    675		(ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;	\
    676	} while (0)
    677
    678static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
    679{
    680	int i;
    681
    682	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
    683		if (ec->resource[i].flags)
    684			release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
    685
    686	kfree(ec);
    687}
    688
    689static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
    690{
    691	struct expansion_card *ec;
    692	unsigned long base;
    693	int i;
    694
    695	ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
    696	if (!ec) {
    697		ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    698		goto nomem;
    699	}
    700
    701	ec->slot_no = slot;
    702	ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
    703	ec->irq = 0;
    704	ec->fiq = 0;
    705	ec->dma = NO_DMA;
    706	ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
    707
    708	dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
    709	ec->dev.parent = NULL;
    710	ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
    711	ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
    712	ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
    713	ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
    714
    715	if (slot < 4) {
    716		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
    717				PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
    718				PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
    719		base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
    720	} else
    721		base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
    722
    723#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
    724	if (slot < 8) {
    725		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
    726				PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
    727				PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
    728	}
    729
    730	if (slot == 8) {
    731		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
    732	} else
    733#endif
    734
    735	for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
    736		ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
    737				base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
    738
    739	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
    740		if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
    741		    request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
    742			dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
    743			ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
    744			ec->resource[i].start = 0;
    745			ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
    746		}
    747	}
    748
    749 nomem:
    750	return ec;
    751}
    752
    753static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    754{
    755	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    756	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
    757}
    758static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
    759
    760static ssize_t dma_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    761{
    762	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    763	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
    764}
    765static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma);
    766
    767static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    768{
    769	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    770	char *str = buf;
    771	int i;
    772
    773	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
    774		str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
    775				ec->resource[i].start,
    776				ec->resource[i].end,
    777				ec->resource[i].flags);
    778
    779	return str - buf;
    780}
    781static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
    782
    783static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    784{
    785	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    786	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
    787}
    788static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);
    789
    790static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    791{
    792	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    793	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
    794}
    795static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);
    796
    797static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    798{
    799	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
    800	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
    801}
    802static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
    803
    804static struct attribute *ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
    805	&dev_attr_device.attr,
    806	&dev_attr_dma.attr,
    807	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
    808	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
    809	&dev_attr_type.attr,
    810	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
    811	NULL,
    812};
    813ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ecard_dev);
    814
    815int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
    816{
    817	int i, err = 0;
    818
    819	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
    820		if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
    821		    !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
    822					ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
    823					ec->dev.driver->name)) {
    824			err = -EBUSY;
    825			break;
    826		}
    827	}
    828
    829	if (err) {
    830		while (i--)
    831			if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
    832				release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
    833						   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
    834	}
    835	return err;
    836}
    837EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
    838
    839void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
    840{
    841	int i;
    842
    843	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
    844		if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
    845			release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
    846					   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
    847}
    848EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
    849
    850void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
    851{
    852	ec->irq_data = irq_data;
    853	barrier();
    854	ec->ops = ops;
    855}
    856EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
    857
    858void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
    859			   unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
    860{
    861	unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
    862	unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
    863
    864	if (offset > (end - start))
    865		return NULL;
    866
    867	start += offset;
    868	if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
    869		end = start + maxsize;
    870	
    871	return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
    872}
    873EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
    874
    875static void atomwide_3p_quirk(ecard_t *ec)
    876{
    877	void __iomem *addr = __ecard_address(ec, ECARD_IOC, ECARD_SYNC);
    878	unsigned int i;
    879
    880	/* Disable interrupts on each port */
    881	for (i = 0x2000; i <= 0x2800; i += 0x0400)
    882		writeb(0, addr + i + 4);	
    883}
    884
    885/*
    886 * Probe for an expansion card.
    887 *
    888 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
    889 * card does not exist.
    890 */
    891static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
    892{
    893	ecard_t **ecp;
    894	ecard_t *ec;
    895	struct ex_ecid cid;
    896	void __iomem *addr;
    897	int i, rc;
    898
    899	ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
    900	if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
    901		rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
    902		goto nomem;
    903	}
    904
    905	rc = -ENODEV;
    906	if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
    907		goto nodev;
    908
    909	cid.r_zero = 1;
    910	ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
    911	if (cid.r_zero)
    912		goto nodev;
    913
    914	ec->cid.id	= cid.r_id;
    915	ec->cid.cd	= cid.r_cd;
    916	ec->cid.is	= cid.r_is;
    917	ec->cid.w	= cid.r_w;
    918	ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
    919	ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
    920	ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
    921	ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
    922	ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
    923	ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
    924	ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
    925	ec->fiqaddr	=
    926	ec->irqaddr	= addr;
    927
    928	if (ec->cid.is) {
    929		ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
    930		ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
    931		ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
    932		ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
    933	} else {
    934		ec->irqmask = 1;
    935		ec->fiqmask = 4;
    936	}
    937
    938	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(quirklist); i++)
    939		if (quirklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
    940		    quirklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
    941			if (quirklist[i].type)
    942				ec->card_desc = quirklist[i].type;
    943			if (quirklist[i].init)
    944				quirklist[i].init(ec);
    945			break;
    946		}
    947
    948	ec->irq = irq;
    949
    950	/*
    951	 * hook the interrupt handlers
    952	 */
    953	if (slot < 8) {
    954		irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
    955					 handle_level_irq);
    956		irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
    957		irq_clear_status_flags(ec->irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
    958	}
    959
    960#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
    961	/* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
    962	if (slot < 2)
    963		ec->dma = 2 + slot;
    964#endif
    965
    966	for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
    967
    968	*ecp = ec;
    969	slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
    970
    971	rc = device_register(&ec->dev);
    972	if (rc)
    973		goto nodev;
    974
    975	return 0;
    976
    977 nodev:
    978	ecard_free_card(ec);
    979 nomem:
    980	return rc;
    981}
    982
    983/*
    984 * Initialise the expansion card system.
    985 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
    986 * actual cards.
    987 */
    988static int __init ecard_init(void)
    989{
    990	struct task_struct *task;
    991	int slot, irqbase;
    992
    993	irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
    994	if (irqbase < 0)
    995		return irqbase;
    996
    997	task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
    998	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
    999		printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
   1000		       PTR_ERR(task));
   1001		irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
   1002		return PTR_ERR(task);
   1003	}
   1004
   1005	printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
   1006
   1007	for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
   1008		if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
   1009			ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
   1010	}
   1011
   1012	ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
   1013
   1014	irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
   1015
   1016	ecard_proc_init();
   1017
   1018	return 0;
   1019}
   1020
   1021subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
   1022
   1023/*
   1024 *	ECARD "bus"
   1025 */
   1026static const struct ecard_id *
   1027ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
   1028{
   1029	int i;
   1030
   1031	for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
   1032		if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
   1033		    ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
   1034			return ids + i;
   1035
   1036	return NULL;
   1037}
   1038
   1039static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
   1040{
   1041	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
   1042	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
   1043	const struct ecard_id *id;
   1044	int ret;
   1045
   1046	id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
   1047
   1048	ec->claimed = 1;
   1049	ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
   1050	if (ret)
   1051		ec->claimed = 0;
   1052	return ret;
   1053}
   1054
   1055static void ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
   1056{
   1057	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
   1058	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
   1059
   1060	drv->remove(ec);
   1061	ec->claimed = 0;
   1062
   1063	/*
   1064	 * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
   1065	 * ops are set before we change the data.
   1066	 */
   1067	ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
   1068	barrier();
   1069	ec->irq_data = NULL;
   1070}
   1071
   1072/*
   1073 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
   1074 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
   1075 * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
   1076 * handler, if any.
   1077 */
   1078static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
   1079{
   1080	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
   1081	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
   1082	struct ecard_request req;
   1083
   1084	if (dev->driver) {
   1085		if (drv->shutdown)
   1086			drv->shutdown(ec);
   1087		ec->claimed = 0;
   1088	}
   1089
   1090	/*
   1091	 * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
   1092	 */
   1093	if (ec->loader) {
   1094		req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
   1095		req.ec = ec;
   1096		ecard_call(&req);
   1097	}
   1098}
   1099
   1100int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
   1101{
   1102	drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
   1103
   1104	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
   1105}
   1106
   1107void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
   1108{
   1109	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
   1110}
   1111
   1112static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
   1113{
   1114	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
   1115	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
   1116	int ret;
   1117
   1118	if (drv->id_table) {
   1119		ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
   1120	} else {
   1121		ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
   1122	}
   1123
   1124	return ret;
   1125}
   1126
   1127struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
   1128	.name		= "ecard",
   1129	.dev_groups	= ecard_dev_groups,
   1130	.match		= ecard_match,
   1131	.probe		= ecard_drv_probe,
   1132	.remove		= ecard_drv_remove,
   1133	.shutdown	= ecard_drv_shutdown,
   1134};
   1135
   1136static int ecard_bus_init(void)
   1137{
   1138	return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
   1139}
   1140
   1141postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
   1142
   1143EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
   1144EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
   1145EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
   1146EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);