cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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proc-arm926.S (12134B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
      2/*
      3 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S
      4 *
      5 *  Copyright (C) 1999-2001 ARM Limited
      6 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
      7 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
      8 *
      9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
     10 * functions on the arm926.
     11 *
     12 *  CONFIG_CPU_ARM926_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
     13 */
     14#include <linux/linkage.h>
     15#include <linux/init.h>
     16#include <linux/pgtable.h>
     17#include <asm/assembler.h>
     18#include <asm/hwcap.h>
     19#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
     20#include <asm/page.h>
     21#include <asm/ptrace.h>
     22#include "proc-macros.S"
     23
     24/*
     25 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
     26 * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
     27 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
     28 *
     29 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
     30 * alternative.
     31 */
     32#define CACHE_DLIMIT	16384
     33
     34/*
     35 * the cache line size of the I and D cache
     36 */
     37#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
     38
     39	.text
     40/*
     41 * cpu_arm926_proc_init()
     42 */
     43ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_init)
     44	ret	lr
     45
     46/*
     47 * cpu_arm926_proc_fin()
     48 */
     49ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_fin)
     50	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
     51	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000			@ ...i............
     52	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e			@ ............wca.
     53	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
     54	ret	lr
     55
     56/*
     57 * cpu_arm926_reset(loc)
     58 *
     59 * Perform a soft reset of the system.  Put the CPU into the
     60 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
     61 * to what would be the reset vector.
     62 *
     63 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
     64 */
     65	.align	5
     66	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
     67ENTRY(cpu_arm926_reset)
     68	mov	ip, #0
     69	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
     70	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
     71#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
     72	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
     73#endif
     74	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
     75	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f			@ ............wcam
     76	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100			@ ...i...s........
     77	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
     78	ret	r0
     79ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_reset)
     80	.popsection
     81
     82/*
     83 * cpu_arm926_do_idle()
     84 *
     85 * Called with IRQs disabled
     86 */
     87	.align	10
     88ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_idle)
     89	mov	r0, #0
     90	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0		@ Read control register
     91	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ Drain write buffer
     92	bic	r2, r1, #1 << 12
     93	mrs	r3, cpsr			@ Disable FIQs while Icache
     94	orr	ip, r3, #PSR_F_BIT		@ is disabled
     95	msr	cpsr_c, ip
     96	mcr	p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0		@ Disable I cache
     97	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
     98	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0		@ Restore ICache enable
     99	msr	cpsr_c, r3			@ Restore FIQ state
    100	ret	lr
    101
    102/*
    103 *	flush_icache_all()
    104 *
    105 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
    106 */
    107ENTRY(arm926_flush_icache_all)
    108	mov	r0, #0
    109	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
    110	ret	lr
    111ENDPROC(arm926_flush_icache_all)
    112
    113/*
    114 *	flush_user_cache_all()
    115 *
    116 *	Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
    117 *	address space.
    118 */
    119ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_all)
    120	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    121
    122/*
    123 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
    124 *
    125 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
    126 */
    127ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_cache_all)
    128	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
    129	mov	ip, #0
    130__flush_whole_cache:
    131#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    132	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ invalidate D cache
    133#else
    1341:	mrc	p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 	@ test,clean,invalidate
    135	bne	1b
    136#endif
    137	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
    138	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
    139	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    140	ret	lr
    141
    142/*
    143 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
    144 *
    145 *	Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
    146 *	specified address range.
    147 *
    148 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
    149 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
    150 *	- flags	- vm_flags describing address space
    151 */
    152ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_range)
    153	mov	ip, #0
    154	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
    155	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
    156	bgt	__flush_whole_cache
    1571:	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
    158#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    159	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
    160	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
    161	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    162	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
    163	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
    164	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    165#else
    166	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean and invalidate D entry
    167	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
    168	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    169	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean and invalidate D entry
    170	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
    171	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    172#endif
    173	cmp	r0, r1
    174	blo	1b
    175	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
    176	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    177	ret	lr
    178
    179/*
    180 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
    181 *
    182 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
    183 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
    184 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
    185 *
    186 *	- start	- virtual start address
    187 *	- end	- virtual end address
    188 */
    189ENTRY(arm926_coherent_kern_range)
    190	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    191
    192/*
    193 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
    194 *
    195 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
    196 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
    197 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
    198 *
    199 *	- start	- virtual start address
    200 *	- end	- virtual end address
    201 */
    202ENTRY(arm926_coherent_user_range)
    203	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    2041:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    205	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
    206	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    207	cmp	r0, r1
    208	blo	1b
    209	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    210	mov	r0, #0
    211	ret	lr
    212
    213/*
    214 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
    215 *
    216 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
    217 *	the I cache
    218 *
    219 *	- addr	- kernel address
    220 *	- size	- region size
    221 */
    222ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_dcache_area)
    223	add	r1, r0, r1
    2241:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
    225	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    226	cmp	r0, r1
    227	blo	1b
    228	mov	r0, #0
    229	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
    230	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    231	ret	lr
    232
    233/*
    234 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
    235 *
    236 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
    237 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
    238 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
    239 *	back.
    240 *
    241 *	- start	- virtual start address
    242 *	- end	- virtual end address
    243 *
    244 * (same as v4wb)
    245 */
    246arm926_dma_inv_range:
    247#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    248	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    249	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    250	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    251	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    252#endif
    253	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    2541:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
    255	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    256	cmp	r0, r1
    257	blo	1b
    258	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    259	ret	lr
    260
    261/*
    262 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
    263 *
    264 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
    265 *
    266 *	- start	- virtual start address
    267 *	- end	- virtual end address
    268 *
    269 * (same as v4wb)
    270 */
    271arm926_dma_clean_range:
    272#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    273	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    2741:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    275	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    276	cmp	r0, r1
    277	blo	1b
    278#endif
    279	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    280	ret	lr
    281
    282/*
    283 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
    284 *
    285 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
    286 *
    287 *	- start	- virtual start address
    288 *	- end	- virtual end address
    289 */
    290ENTRY(arm926_dma_flush_range)
    291	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
    2921:
    293#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    294	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
    295#else
    296	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
    297#endif
    298	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    299	cmp	r0, r1
    300	blo	1b
    301	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    302	ret	lr
    303
    304/*
    305 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
    306 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
    307 *	- size	- size of region
    308 *	- dir	- DMA direction
    309 */
    310ENTRY(arm926_dma_map_area)
    311	add	r1, r1, r0
    312	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
    313	beq	arm926_dma_clean_range
    314	bcs	arm926_dma_inv_range
    315	b	arm926_dma_flush_range
    316ENDPROC(arm926_dma_map_area)
    317
    318/*
    319 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
    320 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
    321 *	- size	- size of region
    322 *	- dir	- DMA direction
    323 */
    324ENTRY(arm926_dma_unmap_area)
    325	ret	lr
    326ENDPROC(arm926_dma_unmap_area)
    327
    328	.globl	arm926_flush_kern_cache_louis
    329	.equ	arm926_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm926_flush_kern_cache_all
    330
    331	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
    332	define_cache_functions arm926
    333
    334ENTRY(cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area)
    335#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    3361:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    337	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    338	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
    339	bhi	1b
    340#endif
    341	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    342	ret	lr
    343
    344/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
    345
    346/*
    347 * cpu_arm926_switch_mm(pgd)
    348 *
    349 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
    350 *
    351 * pgd: new page tables
    352 */
    353	.align	5
    354ENTRY(cpu_arm926_switch_mm)
    355#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
    356	mov	ip, #0
    357#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    358	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ invalidate D cache
    359#else
    360@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
    3611:	mrc	p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 	@ test,clean,invalidate
    362	bne	1b
    363#endif
    364	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
    365	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    366	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
    367	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
    368#endif
    369	ret	lr
    370
    371/*
    372 * cpu_arm926_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
    373 *
    374 * Set a PTE and flush it out
    375 */
    376	.align	5
    377ENTRY(cpu_arm926_set_pte_ext)
    378#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
    379	armv3_set_pte_ext
    380	mov	r0, r0
    381#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    382	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
    383#endif
    384	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
    385#endif
    386	ret	lr
    387
    388/* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/sleep.S */
    389.globl	cpu_arm926_suspend_size
    390.equ	cpu_arm926_suspend_size, 4 * 3
    391#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
    392ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_suspend)
    393	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
    394	mrc	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
    395	mrc	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
    396	mrc	p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0	@ Control register
    397	stmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
    398	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
    399ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_do_suspend)
    400
    401ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_resume)
    402	mov	ip, #0
    403	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D TLBs
    404	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D caches
    405	ldmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
    406	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
    407	mcr	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
    408	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0	@ TTB address
    409	mov	r0, r6			@ control register
    410	b	cpu_resume_mmu
    411ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_do_resume)
    412#endif
    413
    414	.type	__arm926_setup, #function
    415__arm926_setup:
    416	mov	r0, #0
    417	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
    418	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
    419#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
    420	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
    421#endif
    422
    423
    424#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
    425	mov	r0, #4				@ disable write-back on caches explicitly
    426	mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
    427#endif 
    428
    429	adr	r5, arm926_crval
    430	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
    431	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
    432	bic	r0, r0, r5
    433	orr	r0, r0, r6
    434#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
    435	orr	r0, r0, #0x4000			@ .1.. .... .... ....
    436#endif
    437	ret	lr
    438	.size	__arm926_setup, . - __arm926_setup
    439
    440	/*
    441	 *  R
    442	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
    443	 * .011 0001 ..11 0101
    444	 * 
    445	 */
    446	.type	arm926_crval, #object
    447arm926_crval:
    448	crval	clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001134
    449
    450	__INITDATA
    451
    452	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
    453	define_processor_functions arm926, dabort=v5tj_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1
    454
    455	.section ".rodata"
    456
    457	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv5tej"
    458	string	cpu_elf_name, "v5"
    459	string	cpu_arm926_name, "ARM926EJ-S"
    460
    461	.align
    462
    463	.section ".proc.info.init", "a"
    464
    465	.type	__arm926_proc_info,#object
    466__arm926_proc_info:
    467	.long	0x41069260			@ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
    468	.long	0xff0ffff0
    469	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
    470		PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
    471		PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
    472		PMD_BIT4 | \
    473		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
    474		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
    475	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
    476		PMD_BIT4 | \
    477		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
    478		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
    479	initfn	__arm926_setup, __arm926_proc_info
    480	.long	cpu_arch_name
    481	.long	cpu_elf_name
    482	.long	HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
    483	.long	cpu_arm926_name
    484	.long	arm926_processor_functions
    485	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
    486	.long	v4wb_user_fns
    487	.long	arm926_cache_fns
    488	.size	__arm926_proc_info, . - __arm926_proc_info