cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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ptrace.c (10760B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Author: Hanlu Li <lihanlu@loongson.cn>
      4 *         Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
      5 *
      6 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
      7 *
      8 * Derived from MIPS:
      9 * Copyright (C) 1992 Ross Biro
     10 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds
     11 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 2000 Ralf Baechle
     12 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller
     13 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
     14 * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
     15 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ulf Carlsson
     16 */
     17#include <linux/kernel.h>
     18#include <linux/audit.h>
     19#include <linux/compiler.h>
     20#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
     21#include <linux/elf.h>
     22#include <linux/errno.h>
     23#include <linux/mm.h>
     24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
     25#include <linux/regset.h>
     26#include <linux/sched.h>
     27#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
     28#include <linux/security.h>
     29#include <linux/smp.h>
     30#include <linux/stddef.h>
     31#include <linux/seccomp.h>
     32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     33
     34#include <asm/byteorder.h>
     35#include <asm/cpu.h>
     36#include <asm/cpu-info.h>
     37#include <asm/fpu.h>
     38#include <asm/loongarch.h>
     39#include <asm/page.h>
     40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
     41#include <asm/processor.h>
     42#include <asm/reg.h>
     43#include <asm/syscall.h>
     44
     45static void init_fp_ctx(struct task_struct *target)
     46{
     47	/* The target already has context */
     48	if (tsk_used_math(target))
     49		return;
     50
     51	/* Begin with data registers set to all 1s... */
     52	memset(&target->thread.fpu.fpr, ~0, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr));
     53	set_stopped_child_used_math(target);
     54}
     55
     56/*
     57 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
     58 *
     59 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
     60 */
     61void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
     62{
     63	/* Don't load the watchpoint registers for the ex-child. */
     64	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
     65	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
     66}
     67
     68/* regset get/set implementations */
     69
     70static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
     71		   const struct user_regset *regset,
     72		   struct membuf to)
     73{
     74	int r;
     75	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
     76
     77	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->regs, sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM);
     78	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->orig_a0, sizeof(u64));
     79	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_era, sizeof(u64));
     80	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_badvaddr, sizeof(u64));
     81
     82	return r;
     83}
     84
     85static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
     86		   const struct user_regset *regset,
     87		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
     88		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
     89{
     90	int err;
     91	int a0_start = sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM;
     92	int era_start = a0_start + sizeof(u64);
     93	int badvaddr_start = era_start + sizeof(u64);
     94	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
     95
     96	err = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
     97				 &regs->regs,
     98				 0, a0_start);
     99	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
    100				 &regs->orig_a0,
    101				 a0_start, a0_start + sizeof(u64));
    102	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
    103				 &regs->csr_era,
    104				 era_start, era_start + sizeof(u64));
    105	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
    106				 &regs->csr_badvaddr,
    107				 badvaddr_start, badvaddr_start + sizeof(u64));
    108
    109	return err;
    110}
    111
    112
    113/*
    114 * Get the general floating-point registers.
    115 */
    116static int gfpr_get(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
    117{
    118	return membuf_write(to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
    119			    sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) * NUM_FPU_REGS);
    120}
    121
    122static int gfpr_get_simd(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
    123{
    124	int i, r;
    125	u64 fpr_val;
    126
    127	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    128	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++) {
    129		fpr_val = get_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0);
    130		r = membuf_write(to, &fpr_val, sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    131	}
    132
    133	return r;
    134}
    135
    136/*
    137 * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
    138 * the FCC and FCSR registers separately.
    139 */
    140static int fpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
    141		   const struct user_regset *regset,
    142		   struct membuf to)
    143{
    144	int r;
    145
    146	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
    147		r = gfpr_get(target, &to);
    148	else
    149		r = gfpr_get_simd(target, &to);
    150
    151	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcc, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcc));
    152	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcsr, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcsr));
    153
    154	return r;
    155}
    156
    157static int gfpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
    158		    unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
    159		    const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
    160{
    161	return user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
    162				  &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
    163				  0, NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    164}
    165
    166static int gfpr_set_simd(struct task_struct *target,
    167		       unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
    168		       const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
    169{
    170	int i, err;
    171	u64 fpr_val;
    172
    173	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    174	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS && *count > 0; i++) {
    175		err = user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
    176					 &fpr_val, i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
    177					 (i + 1) * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    178		if (err)
    179			return err;
    180		set_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0, fpr_val);
    181	}
    182
    183	return 0;
    184}
    185
    186/*
    187 * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
    188 * the FCC register separately.
    189 */
    190static int fpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
    191		   const struct user_regset *regset,
    192		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
    193		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
    194{
    195	const int fcc_start = NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
    196	const int fcc_end = fcc_start + sizeof(u64);
    197	int err;
    198
    199	BUG_ON(count % sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
    200	if (pos + count > sizeof(elf_fpregset_t))
    201		return -EIO;
    202
    203	init_fp_ctx(target);
    204
    205	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
    206		err = gfpr_set(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
    207	else
    208		err = gfpr_set_simd(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
    209	if (err)
    210		return err;
    211
    212	if (count > 0)
    213		err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
    214					  &target->thread.fpu.fcc,
    215					  fcc_start, fcc_end);
    216
    217	return err;
    218}
    219
    220static int cfg_get(struct task_struct *target,
    221		   const struct user_regset *regset,
    222		   struct membuf to)
    223{
    224	int i, r;
    225	u32 cfg_val;
    226
    227	i = 0;
    228	while (to.left > 0) {
    229		cfg_val = read_cpucfg(i++);
    230		r = membuf_write(&to, &cfg_val, sizeof(u32));
    231	}
    232
    233	return r;
    234}
    235
    236/*
    237 * CFG registers are read-only.
    238 */
    239static int cfg_set(struct task_struct *target,
    240		   const struct user_regset *regset,
    241		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
    242		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
    243{
    244	return 0;
    245}
    246
    247struct pt_regs_offset {
    248	const char *name;
    249	int offset;
    250};
    251
    252#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(n, r) {.name = #n, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
    253#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
    254
    255static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
    256	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0, regs[0]),
    257	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1, regs[1]),
    258	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2, regs[2]),
    259	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3, regs[3]),
    260	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4, regs[4]),
    261	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5, regs[5]),
    262	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6, regs[6]),
    263	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7, regs[7]),
    264	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8, regs[8]),
    265	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9, regs[9]),
    266	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10, regs[10]),
    267	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11, regs[11]),
    268	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12, regs[12]),
    269	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13, regs[13]),
    270	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14, regs[14]),
    271	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15, regs[15]),
    272	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r16, regs[16]),
    273	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r17, regs[17]),
    274	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r18, regs[18]),
    275	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r19, regs[19]),
    276	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r20, regs[20]),
    277	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r21, regs[21]),
    278	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r22, regs[22]),
    279	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r23, regs[23]),
    280	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r24, regs[24]),
    281	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r25, regs[25]),
    282	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r26, regs[26]),
    283	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r27, regs[27]),
    284	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r28, regs[28]),
    285	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r29, regs[29]),
    286	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r30, regs[30]),
    287	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r31, regs[31]),
    288	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_a0, orig_a0),
    289	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_era, csr_era),
    290	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_badvaddr, csr_badvaddr),
    291	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_crmd, csr_crmd),
    292	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_prmd, csr_prmd),
    293	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_euen, csr_euen),
    294	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_ecfg, csr_ecfg),
    295	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_estat, csr_estat),
    296	REG_OFFSET_END,
    297};
    298
    299/**
    300 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
    301 * @name:       the name of a register
    302 *
    303 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
    304 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
    305 */
    306int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
    307{
    308	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
    309
    310	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
    311		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
    312			return roff->offset;
    313	return -EINVAL;
    314}
    315
    316enum loongarch_regset {
    317	REGSET_GPR,
    318	REGSET_FPR,
    319	REGSET_CPUCFG,
    320};
    321
    322static const struct user_regset loongarch64_regsets[] = {
    323	[REGSET_GPR] = {
    324		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
    325		.n		= ELF_NGREG,
    326		.size		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
    327		.align		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
    328		.regset_get	= gpr_get,
    329		.set		= gpr_set,
    330	},
    331	[REGSET_FPR] = {
    332		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
    333		.n		= ELF_NFPREG,
    334		.size		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
    335		.align		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
    336		.regset_get	= fpr_get,
    337		.set		= fpr_set,
    338	},
    339	[REGSET_CPUCFG] = {
    340		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG,
    341		.n		= 64,
    342		.size		= sizeof(u32),
    343		.align		= sizeof(u32),
    344		.regset_get	= cfg_get,
    345		.set		= cfg_set,
    346	},
    347};
    348
    349static const struct user_regset_view user_loongarch64_view = {
    350	.name		= "loongarch64",
    351	.e_machine	= ELF_ARCH,
    352	.regsets	= loongarch64_regsets,
    353	.n		= ARRAY_SIZE(loongarch64_regsets),
    354};
    355
    356
    357const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
    358{
    359	return &user_loongarch64_view;
    360}
    361
    362static inline int read_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
    363			    unsigned long __user *data)
    364{
    365	unsigned long tmp = 0;
    366
    367	switch (addr) {
    368	case 0 ... 31:
    369		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr];
    370		break;
    371	case ARG0:
    372		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0;
    373		break;
    374	case PC:
    375		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era;
    376		break;
    377	case BADVADDR:
    378		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr;
    379		break;
    380	default:
    381		return -EIO;
    382	}
    383
    384	return put_user(tmp, data);
    385}
    386
    387static inline int write_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
    388			    unsigned long data)
    389{
    390	switch (addr) {
    391	case 0 ... 31:
    392		task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr] = data;
    393		break;
    394	case ARG0:
    395		task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0 = data;
    396		break;
    397	case PC:
    398		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era = data;
    399		break;
    400	case BADVADDR:
    401		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr = data;
    402		break;
    403	default:
    404		return -EIO;
    405	}
    406
    407	return 0;
    408}
    409
    410long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
    411		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
    412{
    413	int ret;
    414	unsigned long __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
    415
    416	switch (request) {
    417	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
    418		ret = read_user(child, addr, datap);
    419		break;
    420
    421	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
    422		ret = write_user(child, addr, data);
    423		break;
    424
    425	default:
    426		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
    427		break;
    428	}
    429
    430	return ret;
    431}