cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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macboing.c (8437B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 *	Mac bong noise generator. Note - we ought to put a boingy noise
      4 *	here 8)
      5 *
      6 *	----------------------------------------------------------------------
      7 *	16.11.98:
      8 *	rewrote some functions, added support for Enhanced ASC (Quadras)
      9 *	after the NetBSD asc.c console bell patch by Colin Wood/Frederick Bruck
     10 *	Juergen Mellinger (juergen.mellinger@t-online.de)
     11 */
     12
     13#include <linux/sched.h>
     14#include <linux/timer.h>
     15
     16#include <asm/macintosh.h>
     17#include <asm/mac_asc.h>
     18
     19static int mac_asc_inited;
     20/*
     21 * dumb triangular wave table
     22 */
     23static __u8 mac_asc_wave_tab[ 0x800 ];
     24
     25/*
     26 * Alan's original sine table; needs interpolating to 0x800
     27 * (hint: interpolate or hardwire [0 -> Pi/2[, it's symmetric)
     28 */
     29static const signed char sine_data[] = {
     30	0,  39,  75,  103,  121,  127,  121,  103,  75,  39,
     31	0, -39, -75, -103, -121, -127, -121, -103, -75, -39
     32};
     33
     34/*
     35 * where the ASC hides ...
     36 */
     37static volatile __u8* mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50F14000;
     38
     39/*
     40 * sample rate; is this a good default value?
     41 */
     42static unsigned long mac_asc_samplespersec = 11050;
     43static int mac_bell_duration;
     44static unsigned long mac_bell_phase; /* 0..2*Pi -> 0..0x800 (wavetable size) */
     45static unsigned long mac_bell_phasepersample;
     46
     47/*
     48 * some function protos
     49 */
     50static void mac_init_asc( void );
     51static void mac_nosound(struct timer_list *);
     52static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
     53static void mac_quadra_ring_bell(struct timer_list *);
     54static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
     55static void ( *mac_special_bell )( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
     56
     57/*
     58 * our timer to start/continue/stop the bell
     59 */
     60static DEFINE_TIMER(mac_sound_timer, mac_nosound);
     61
     62/*
     63 * Sort of initialize the sound chip (called from mac_mksound on the first
     64 * beep).
     65 */
     66static void mac_init_asc( void )
     67{
     68	int i;
     69
     70	/*
     71	 * do some machine specific initialization
     72	 * BTW:
     73	 * the NetBSD Quadra patch identifies the Enhanced Apple Sound Chip via
     74	 *	mac_asc_regs[ 0x800 ] & 0xF0 != 0
     75	 * this makes no sense here, because we have to set the default sample
     76	 * rate anyway if we want correct frequencies
     77	 */
     78	switch ( macintosh_config->ident )
     79	{
     80		case MAC_MODEL_IIFX:
     81			/*
     82			 * The IIfx is always special ...
     83			 */
     84			mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50010000;
     85			break;
     86			/*
     87			 * not sure about how correct this list is
     88			 * machines with the EASC enhanced apple sound chip
     89			 */
     90		case MAC_MODEL_Q630:
     91		case MAC_MODEL_P475:
     92			mac_special_bell = mac_quadra_start_bell;
     93			mac_asc_samplespersec = 22150;
     94			break;
     95		case MAC_MODEL_C660:
     96		case MAC_MODEL_Q840:
     97			/*
     98			 * The Quadra 660AV and 840AV use the "Singer" custom ASIC for sound I/O.
     99			 * It appears to be similar to the "AWACS" custom ASIC in the Power Mac
    100			 * [678]100.  Because Singer and AWACS may have a similar hardware
    101			 * interface, this would imply that the code in drivers/sound/dmasound.c
    102			 * for AWACS could be used as a basis for Singer support.  All we have to
    103			 * do is figure out how to do DMA on the 660AV/840AV through the PSC and
    104			 * figure out where the Singer hardware sits in memory. (I'd look in the
    105			 * vicinity of the AWACS location in a Power Mac [678]100 first, or the
    106			 * current location of the Apple Sound Chip--ASC--in other Macs.)  The
    107			 * Power Mac [678]100 info can be found in MkLinux Mach kernel sources.
    108			 *
    109			 * Quoted from Apple's Tech Info Library, article number 16405:
    110			 *   "Among desktop Macintosh computers, only the 660AV, 840AV, and Power
    111			 *   Macintosh models have 16-bit audio input and output capability
    112			 *   because of the AT&T DSP3210 hardware circuitry and the 16-bit Singer
    113			 *   codec circuitry in the AVs.  The Audio Waveform Amplifier and
    114			 *   Converter (AWAC) chip in the Power Macintosh performs the same
    115			 *   16-bit I/O functionality.  The PowerBook 500 series computers
    116			 *   support 16-bit stereo output, but only mono input."
    117			 *
    118			 *   Technical Information Library (TIL) article number 16405. 
    119			 *   https://support.apple.com/kb/TA32601
    120			 *
    121			 * --David Kilzer
    122			 */
    123			mac_special_bell = mac_av_start_bell;
    124			break;
    125		case MAC_MODEL_Q650:
    126		case MAC_MODEL_Q700:
    127		case MAC_MODEL_Q800:
    128		case MAC_MODEL_Q900:
    129		case MAC_MODEL_Q950:
    130			/*
    131			 * Currently not implemented!
    132			 */
    133			mac_special_bell = NULL;
    134			break;
    135		default:
    136			/*
    137			 * Every switch needs a default
    138			 */
    139			mac_special_bell = NULL;
    140			break;
    141	}
    142
    143	/*
    144	 * init the wave table with a simple triangular wave
    145	 * A sine wave would sure be nicer here ...
    146	 */
    147	for ( i = 0; i < 0x400; i++ )
    148	{
    149		mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ] = i / 4;
    150		mac_asc_wave_tab[ i + 0x400 ] = 0xFF - i / 4;
    151	}
    152	mac_asc_inited = 1;
    153}
    154
    155/*
    156 * Called to make noise; current single entry to the boing driver.
    157 * Does the job for simple ASC, calls other routines else.
    158 * XXX Fixme:
    159 * Should be split into asc_mksound, easc_mksound, av_mksound and
    160 * function pointer set in mac_init_asc which would be called at
    161 * init time.
    162 * _This_ is rather ugly ...
    163 */
    164void mac_mksound( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length )
    165{
    166	__u32 cfreq = ( freq << 5 ) / 468;
    167	unsigned long flags;
    168	int i;
    169
    170	if ( mac_special_bell == NULL )
    171	{
    172		/* Do nothing */
    173		return;
    174	}
    175
    176	if ( !mac_asc_inited )
    177		mac_init_asc();
    178
    179	if ( mac_special_bell )
    180	{
    181		mac_special_bell( freq, length, 128 );
    182		return;
    183	}
    184
    185	if ( freq < 20 || freq > 20000 || length == 0 )
    186	{
    187		mac_nosound( 0 );
    188		return;
    189	}
    190
    191	local_irq_save(flags);
    192
    193	del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
    194
    195	for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
    196		mac_asc_regs[ i ] = 0;
    197	for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
    198		mac_asc_regs[ i ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ];
    199
    200	for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
    201		*( __u32* )( ( __u32 )mac_asc_regs + ASC_CONTROL + 0x814 + 8 * i ) = cfreq;
    202
    203	mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
    204	mac_asc_regs[ ASC_VOLUME ] = 128;
    205	mac_asc_regs[ 0x805 ] = 0;
    206	mac_asc_regs[ 0x80F ] = 0;
    207	mac_asc_regs[ ASC_MODE ] = ASC_MODE_SAMPLE;
    208	mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = ASC_ENABLE_SAMPLE;
    209
    210	mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + length;
    211	add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
    212
    213	local_irq_restore(flags);
    214}
    215
    216/*
    217 * regular ASC: stop whining ..
    218 */
    219static void mac_nosound(struct timer_list *unused)
    220{
    221	mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = 0;
    222}
    223
    224/*
    225 * EASC entry; init EASC, don't load wavetable, schedule 'start whining'.
    226 */
    227static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
    228{
    229	unsigned long flags;
    230
    231	/* if the bell is already ringing, ring longer */
    232	if ( mac_bell_duration > 0 )
    233	{
    234		mac_bell_duration += length;
    235		return;
    236	}
    237
    238	mac_bell_duration = length;
    239	mac_bell_phase = 0;
    240	mac_bell_phasepersample = ( freq * sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) ) / mac_asc_samplespersec;
    241	/* this is reasonably big for small frequencies */
    242
    243	local_irq_save(flags);
    244
    245	/* set the volume */
    246	mac_asc_regs[ 0x806 ] = volume;
    247
    248	/* set up the ASC registers */
    249	if ( mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] != 1 )
    250	{
    251		/* select mono mode */
    252		mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
    253		/* select sampled sound mode */
    254		mac_asc_regs[ 0x802 ] = 0;
    255		/* ??? */
    256		mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 1;
    257		mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] |= 0x80;
    258		mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] &= 0x7F;
    259	}
    260
    261	mac_sound_timer.function = mac_quadra_ring_bell;
    262	mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
    263	add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
    264
    265	local_irq_restore(flags);
    266}
    267
    268/*
    269 * EASC 'start/continue whining'; I'm not sure why the above function didn't
    270 * already load the wave table, or at least call this one...
    271 * This piece keeps reloading the wave table until done.
    272 */
    273static void mac_quadra_ring_bell(struct timer_list *unused)
    274{
    275	int	i, count = mac_asc_samplespersec / HZ;
    276	unsigned long flags;
    277
    278	/*
    279	 * we neither want a sound buffer overflow nor underflow, so we need to match
    280	 * the number of samples per timer interrupt as exactly as possible.
    281	 * using the asc interrupt will give better results in the future
    282	 * ...and the possibility to use a real sample (a boingy noise, maybe...)
    283	 */
    284
    285	local_irq_save(flags);
    286
    287	del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
    288
    289	if ( mac_bell_duration-- > 0 )
    290	{
    291		for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
    292		{
    293			mac_bell_phase += mac_bell_phasepersample;
    294			mac_asc_regs[ 0 ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ mac_bell_phase & ( sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) - 1 ) ];
    295		}
    296		mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
    297		add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
    298	}
    299	else
    300		mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 0;
    301
    302	local_irq_restore(flags);
    303}
    304
    305/*
    306 * AV code - please fill in.
    307 */
    308static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
    309{
    310}