pci-common.c (30708B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2/* 3 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform 4 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c) 5 * 6 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp. 7 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands. 8 * 9 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM 10 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code. 11 * 12 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort 13 */ 14 15#include <linux/kernel.h> 16#include <linux/pci.h> 17#include <linux/string.h> 18#include <linux/init.h> 19#include <linux/memblock.h> 20#include <linux/mm.h> 21#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> 22#include <linux/list.h> 23#include <linux/syscalls.h> 24#include <linux/irq.h> 25#include <linux/vmalloc.h> 26#include <linux/slab.h> 27#include <linux/of.h> 28#include <linux/of_address.h> 29#include <linux/of_irq.h> 30#include <linux/of_pci.h> 31#include <linux/export.h> 32 33#include <asm/processor.h> 34#include <linux/io.h> 35#include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 36#include <asm/byteorder.h> 37 38static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock); 39LIST_HEAD(hose_list); 40 41/* XXX kill that some day ... */ 42static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */ 43 44/* ISA Memory physical address */ 45resource_size_t isa_mem_base; 46 47unsigned long isa_io_base; 48EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base); 49 50static int pci_bus_count; 51 52struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev) 53{ 54 struct pci_controller *phb; 55 56 phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL); 57 if (!phb) 58 return NULL; 59 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock); 60 phb->global_number = global_phb_number++; 61 list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list); 62 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock); 63 phb->dn = dev; 64 phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done; 65 return phb; 66} 67 68void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb) 69{ 70 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock); 71 list_del(&phb->list_node); 72 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock); 73 74 if (phb->is_dynamic) 75 kfree(phb); 76} 77 78static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose) 79{ 80 return resource_size(&hose->io_resource); 81} 82 83int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address) 84{ 85 int ret = 0; 86 struct pci_controller *hose; 87 resource_size_t size; 88 89 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock); 90 list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) { 91 size = pcibios_io_size(hose); 92 if (address >= hose->io_base_virt && 93 address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) { 94 ret = 1; 95 break; 96 } 97 } 98 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock); 99 return ret; 100} 101 102unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address) 103{ 104 struct pci_controller *hose; 105 resource_size_t size; 106 unsigned long ret = ~0; 107 108 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock); 109 list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) { 110 size = pcibios_io_size(hose); 111 if (address >= hose->io_base_phys && 112 address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) { 113 unsigned long base = 114 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; 115 ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys); 116 break; 117 } 118 } 119 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock); 120 121 return ret; 122} 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio); 124 125/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the 126 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to 127 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device. 128 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want 129 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI 130 * config cycles. 131 */ 132struct pci_controller *pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node *node) 133{ 134 while (node) { 135 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; 136 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) 137 if (hose->dn == node) 138 return hose; 139 node = node->parent; 140 } 141 return NULL; 142} 143 144void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) 145{ 146 /* No special bus mastering setup handling */ 147} 148 149/* 150 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. 151 */ 152 153int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma) 154{ 155 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus); 156 resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar); 157 158 if (!hose) 159 return -EINVAL; /* should never happen */ 160 161 /* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */ 162 ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; 163 164 vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 165 return 0; 166} 167 168/* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */ 169int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size) 170{ 171 unsigned long offset; 172 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus); 173 struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource; 174 void __iomem *addr; 175 176 /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check 177 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules 178 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem 179 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it. 180 */ 181 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; 182 offset += port; 183 184 if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) 185 return -ENXIO; 186 if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end) 187 return -ENXIO; 188 addr = hose->io_base_virt + port; 189 190 switch (size) { 191 case 1: 192 *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr); 193 return 1; 194 case 2: 195 if (port & 1) 196 return -EINVAL; 197 *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr); 198 return 2; 199 case 4: 200 if (port & 3) 201 return -EINVAL; 202 *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr); 203 return 4; 204 } 205 return -EINVAL; 206} 207 208/* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */ 209int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size) 210{ 211 unsigned long offset; 212 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus); 213 struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource; 214 void __iomem *addr; 215 216 /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check 217 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules 218 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem 219 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it. 220 */ 221 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; 222 offset += port; 223 224 if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) 225 return -ENXIO; 226 if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end) 227 return -ENXIO; 228 addr = hose->io_base_virt + port; 229 230 /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer 231 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that 232 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of 233 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2 234 */ 235 switch (size) { 236 case 1: 237 out_8(addr, val >> 24); 238 return 1; 239 case 2: 240 if (port & 1) 241 return -EINVAL; 242 out_le16(addr, val >> 16); 243 return 2; 244 case 4: 245 if (port & 3) 246 return -EINVAL; 247 out_le32(addr, val); 248 return 4; 249 } 250 return -EINVAL; 251} 252 253/* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */ 254int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, 255 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 256 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state) 257{ 258 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus); 259 resource_size_t offset = 260 ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; 261 resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; 262 struct resource *rp; 263 264 pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n", 265 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, 266 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO", 267 (unsigned long long)offset, 268 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1)); 269 270 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) { 271 /* Hack alert ! 272 * 273 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error 274 * trying to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without 275 * legacy memory access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous 276 * memory, effectively behaving just like /dev/zero 277 */ 278 if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) { 279 pr_debug("Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI", 280 current->comm, current->pid); 281 pr_debug("legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n", 282 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); 283 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) 284 return shmem_zero_setup(vma); 285 return 0; 286 } 287 offset += hose->isa_mem_phys; 288 } else { 289 unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - 290 _IO_BASE; 291 unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset; 292 rp = &hose->io_resource; 293 if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) 294 return -ENXIO; 295 if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end) 296 return -ENXIO; 297 offset += hose->io_base_phys; 298 } 299 pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset); 300 301 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; 302 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); 303 return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, 304 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, 305 vma->vm_page_prot); 306} 307 308void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, 309 const struct resource *rsrc, 310 resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end) 311{ 312 struct pci_bus_region region; 313 314 if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { 315 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, ®ion, 316 (struct resource *) rsrc); 317 *start = region.start; 318 *end = region.end; 319 return; 320 } 321 322 /* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a 323 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that 324 * to pass to /dev/mem! 325 * 326 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect 327 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO). 328 */ 329 *start = rsrc->start; 330 *end = rsrc->end; 331} 332 333/** 334 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree 335 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup 336 * @dev: device node of the host bridge 337 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated) 338 * 339 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device 340 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its 341 * content. 342 * 343 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal 344 * with here: 345 * 346 * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space 347 * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their 348 * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce. 349 * 350 * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset 351 * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges 352 * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which 353 * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in 354 * order to give access to the ISA memory hole. 355 * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the 356 * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we 357 * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole. 358 * 359 * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with 360 * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with 361 * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits. 362 * 363 * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than 364 * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing 365 */ 366void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose, 367 struct device_node *dev, int primary) 368{ 369 int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1; 370 unsigned long long isa_mb = 0; 371 struct resource *res; 372 struct of_pci_range range; 373 struct of_pci_range_parser parser; 374 375 pr_info("PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n", 376 dev, primary ? "(primary)" : ""); 377 378 /* Check for ranges property */ 379 if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev)) 380 return; 381 382 pr_debug("Parsing ranges property...\n"); 383 for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) { 384 /* Read next ranges element */ 385 386 /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region 387 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions 388 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt 389 * at exposing the VGA memory hole) 390 */ 391 if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0) 392 continue; 393 394 /* Act based on address space type */ 395 res = NULL; 396 switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) { 397 case IORESOURCE_IO: 398 pr_info(" IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n", 399 range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, 400 range.pci_addr); 401 402 /* We support only one IO range */ 403 if (hose->pci_io_size) { 404 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n"); 405 continue; 406 } 407 /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */ 408 if (range.size > 0x01000000) 409 range.size = 0x01000000; 410 411 /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */ 412 hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr, 413 range.size); 414 415 /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */ 416 if (primary) 417 isa_io_base = 418 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt; 419 /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO 420 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr 421 */ 422 hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size; 423 hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr; 424 425 /* Build resource */ 426 res = &hose->io_resource; 427 range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr; 428 429 break; 430 case IORESOURCE_MEM: 431 pr_info(" MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n", 432 range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, 433 range.pci_addr, 434 (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ? 435 "Prefetch" : ""); 436 437 /* We support only 3 memory ranges */ 438 if (memno >= 3) { 439 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n"); 440 continue; 441 } 442 /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */ 443 if (range.pci_addr == 0) { 444 isa_mb = range.cpu_addr; 445 isa_hole = memno; 446 if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0) 447 isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr; 448 hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr; 449 hose->isa_mem_size = range.size; 450 } 451 452 /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or 453 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA 454 * hole. If they don't match, bugger. 455 */ 456 if (memno == 0 || 457 (isa_hole >= 0 && range.pci_addr != 0 && 458 hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb)) 459 hose->pci_mem_offset = range.cpu_addr - 460 range.pci_addr; 461 else if (range.pci_addr != 0 && 462 hose->pci_mem_offset != range.cpu_addr - 463 range.pci_addr) { 464 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n"); 465 continue; 466 } 467 468 /* Build resource */ 469 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++]; 470 break; 471 } 472 if (res != NULL) { 473 res->name = dev->full_name; 474 res->flags = range.flags; 475 res->start = range.cpu_addr; 476 res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1; 477 res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL; 478 } 479 } 480 481 /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching 482 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from 483 * the resource list for that brige 484 */ 485 if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) { 486 unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1; 487 pr_info(" Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb); 488 if (next < memno) 489 memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole], 490 &hose->mem_resources[next], 491 sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next)); 492 hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0; 493 } 494} 495 496/* Display the domain number in /proc */ 497int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) 498{ 499 return pci_domain_nr(bus); 500} 501 502/* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are 503 * probed, but not for bridge ranges 504 */ 505static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev) 506{ 507 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus); 508 int i; 509 510 if (!hose) { 511 pr_err("No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n", 512 pci_name(dev)); 513 return; 514 } 515 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) { 516 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i; 517 if (!res->flags) 518 continue; 519 if (res->start == 0) { 520 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]", 521 pci_name(dev), i, 522 (unsigned long long)res->start, 523 (unsigned long long)res->end, 524 (unsigned int)res->flags); 525 pr_debug("is unassigned\n"); 526 res->end -= res->start; 527 res->start = 0; 528 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; 529 continue; 530 } 531 532 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", 533 pci_name(dev), i, 534 (unsigned long long)res->start, 535 (unsigned long long)res->end, 536 (unsigned int)res->flags); 537 } 538} 539DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources); 540 541int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev) 542{ 543 dev->irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, 0, 0); 544 545 return 0; 546} 547 548/* 549 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res 550 * under res, and make res replace those children. 551 */ 552static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, 553 struct resource *res) 554{ 555 struct resource *p, **pp; 556 struct resource **firstpp = NULL; 557 558 for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) { 559 if (p->end < res->start) 560 continue; 561 if (res->end < p->start) 562 break; 563 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end) 564 return -1; /* not completely contained */ 565 if (firstpp == NULL) 566 firstpp = pp; 567 } 568 if (firstpp == NULL) 569 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */ 570 res->parent = parent; 571 res->child = *firstpp; 572 res->sibling = *pp; 573 *firstpp = res; 574 *pp = NULL; 575 for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) { 576 p->parent = res; 577 pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n", 578 p->name, 579 (unsigned long long)p->start, 580 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name); 581 } 582 return 0; 583} 584 585/* 586 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could 587 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't. 588 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would 589 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to 590 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it 591 * when it's found to be wrong. 592 * 593 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around: 594 * - I/O or memory regions not configured 595 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register 596 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used 597 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given 598 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be 599 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's 600 * at least dangerous) 601 * 602 * Our solution: 603 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges. 604 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate. 605 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is 606 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also 607 * disable expansion ROMs during this step. 608 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the 609 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well, 610 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other 611 * resources. 612 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either 613 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly 614 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address 615 * as well. 616 */ 617 618static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus) 619{ 620 struct pci_bus *b; 621 int i; 622 struct resource *res, *pr; 623 624 pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n", 625 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); 626 627 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) { 628 if (!res || !res->flags 629 || res->start > res->end || res->parent) 630 continue; 631 if (bus->parent == NULL) 632 pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? 633 &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource; 634 else { 635 /* Don't bother with non-root busses when 636 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the 637 * resource flags as if they were colliding 638 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation 639 * later. 640 */ 641 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res); 642 if (pr == res) { 643 /* this happens when the generic PCI 644 * code (wrongly) decides that this 645 * bridge is transparent -- paulus 646 */ 647 continue; 648 } 649 } 650 651 pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx ", 652 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", 653 bus->number, i, 654 (unsigned long long)res->start, 655 (unsigned long long)res->end); 656 pr_debug("[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n", 657 (unsigned int)res->flags, 658 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil"); 659 660 if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) { 661 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self; 662 663 if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0) 664 continue; 665 /* 666 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry. 667 * Move that entry (or entries) under the 668 * bridge resource and try again. 669 */ 670 if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0) 671 continue; 672 673 if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM && 674 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, 675 i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0) 676 continue; 677 678 } 679 pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "); 680 pr_cont("%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number); 681 res->start = res->end = 0; 682 res->flags = 0; 683 } 684 685 list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node) 686 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b); 687} 688 689static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx) 690{ 691 struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx]; 692 693 pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n", 694 pci_name(dev), idx, 695 (unsigned long long)r->start, 696 (unsigned long long)r->end, 697 (unsigned int)r->flags); 698 699 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); 700 if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) || 701 request_resource(pr, r) < 0) { 702 pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d ", idx); 703 pr_cont("of device %s, will remap\n", pci_name(dev)); 704 if (pr) 705 pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", 706 pr, 707 (unsigned long long)pr->start, 708 (unsigned long long)pr->end, 709 (unsigned int)pr->flags); 710 /* We'll assign a new address later */ 711 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; 712 r->end -= r->start; 713 r->start = 0; 714 } 715} 716 717static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass) 718{ 719 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; 720 int idx, disabled; 721 u16 command; 722 struct resource *r; 723 724 for_each_pci_dev(dev) { 725 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command); 726 for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) { 727 r = &dev->resource[idx]; 728 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */ 729 continue; 730 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) 731 continue; /* Not assigned at all */ 732 /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they 733 * have been screwed up by firmware 734 */ 735 if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) 736 disabled = 1; 737 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 738 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO); 739 else 740 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); 741 if (pass == disabled) 742 alloc_resource(dev, idx); 743 } 744 if (pass) 745 continue; 746 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; 747 if (r->flags) { 748 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, 749 * but keep it unregistered. 750 */ 751 u32 reg; 752 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®); 753 if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) { 754 pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", 755 pci_name(dev)); 756 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE; 757 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, 758 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE); 759 } 760 } 761 } 762} 763 764static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus) 765{ 766 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus); 767 resource_size_t offset; 768 struct resource *res, *pres; 769 int i; 770 771 pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", 772 pci_domain_nr(bus)); 773 774 /* Check for IO */ 775 if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) 776 goto no_io; 777 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE; 778 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL); 779 BUG_ON(res == NULL); 780 res->name = "Legacy IO"; 781 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; 782 res->start = offset; 783 res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful; 784 pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res); 785 if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) { 786 pr_debug("PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n", 787 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res); 788 kfree(res); 789 } 790 791 no_io: 792 /* Check for memory */ 793 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset; 794 pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset); 795 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { 796 pres = &hose->mem_resources[i]; 797 if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) 798 continue; 799 pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres); 800 if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 && 801 (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff) 802 break; 803 } 804 if (i >= 3) 805 return; 806 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL); 807 BUG_ON(res == NULL); 808 res->name = "Legacy VGA memory"; 809 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; 810 res->start = 0xa0000 + offset; 811 res->end = 0xbffff + offset; 812 pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res); 813 if (request_resource(pres, res)) { 814 pr_debug("PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n", 815 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res); 816 kfree(res); 817 } 818} 819 820void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void) 821{ 822 struct pci_bus *b; 823 824 /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then 825 * we skip the allocate phase 826 */ 827 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) 828 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b); 829 830 pcibios_allocate_resources(0); 831 pcibios_allocate_resources(1); 832 833 /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve 834 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the 835 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them 836 */ 837 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) 838 pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b); 839 840 /* Now proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned */ 841 pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n"); 842 pci_assign_unassigned_resources(); 843} 844 845static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose, 846 struct list_head *resources) 847{ 848 unsigned long io_offset; 849 struct resource *res; 850 int i; 851 852 /* Hookup PHB IO resource */ 853 res = &hose->io_resource; 854 855 /* Fixup IO space offset */ 856 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; 857 res->start = (res->start + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu; 858 res->end = (res->end + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu; 859 860 if (!res->flags) { 861 pr_warn("PCI: I/O resource not set for host "); 862 pr_cont("bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n", 863 hose->dn, hose->global_number); 864 /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */ 865 res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base; 866 res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT; 867 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO; 868 } 869 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 870 (__force resource_size_t)(hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE)); 871 872 pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", 873 (unsigned long long)res->start, 874 (unsigned long long)res->end, 875 (unsigned long)res->flags); 876 877 /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */ 878 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { 879 res = &hose->mem_resources[i]; 880 if (!res->flags) { 881 if (i > 0) 882 continue; 883 pr_err("PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "); 884 pr_cont("host bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n", 885 hose->dn, hose->global_number); 886 887 /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */ 888 res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset; 889 res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL; 890 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; 891 892 } 893 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, hose->pci_mem_offset); 894 895 pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", 896 i, (unsigned long long)res->start, 897 (unsigned long long)res->end, 898 (unsigned long)res->flags); 899 } 900 901 pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n", 902 (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset); 903 pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n", 904 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE); 905} 906 907static void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose) 908{ 909 LIST_HEAD(resources); 910 struct pci_bus *bus; 911 struct device_node *node = hose->dn; 912 913 pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node); 914 915 pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources); 916 917 bus = pci_scan_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, 918 hose->ops, hose, &resources); 919 if (bus == NULL) { 920 pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n", 921 hose->global_number); 922 pci_free_resource_list(&resources); 923 return; 924 } 925 bus->busn_res.start = hose->first_busno; 926 hose->bus = bus; 927 928 hose->last_busno = bus->busn_res.end; 929} 930 931static int __init pcibios_init(void) 932{ 933 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; 934 int next_busno = 0; 935 936 pr_info("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n"); 937 938 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ 939 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) { 940 hose->last_busno = 0xff; 941 pcibios_scan_phb(hose); 942 if (next_busno <= hose->last_busno) 943 next_busno = hose->last_busno + 1; 944 } 945 pci_bus_count = next_busno; 946 947 /* Call common code to handle resource allocation */ 948 pcibios_resource_survey(); 949 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) { 950 if (hose->bus) 951 pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus); 952 } 953 954 return 0; 955} 956 957subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); 958 959static struct pci_controller *pci_bus_to_hose(int bus) 960{ 961 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp; 962 963 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) 964 if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno) 965 return hose; 966 return NULL; 967} 968 969/* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical 970 * memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right 971 * root bridge. 972 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address 973 */ 974 975long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn) 976{ 977 struct pci_controller *hose; 978 long result = -EOPNOTSUPP; 979 980 hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus); 981 if (!hose) 982 return -ENODEV; 983 984 switch (which) { 985 case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER: 986 return (long)hose->first_busno; 987 case IOBASE_MEMORY: 988 return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset; 989 case IOBASE_IO: 990 return (long)hose->io_base_phys; 991 case IOBASE_ISA_IO: 992 return (long)isa_io_base; 993 case IOBASE_ISA_MEM: 994 return (long)isa_mem_base; 995 } 996 997 return result; 998} 999 1000/* 1001 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't 1002 * find a hose. 1003 */ 1004#define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \ 1005static int \ 1006null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \ 1007{ \ 1008 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \ 1009} 1010 1011static int 1012null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset, 1013 int len, u32 *val) 1014{ 1015 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; 1016} 1017 1018static int 1019null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset, 1020 int len, u32 val) 1021{ 1022 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; 1023} 1024 1025static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops = { 1026 .read = null_read_config, 1027 .write = null_write_config, 1028}; 1029 1030/* 1031 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done 1032 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created. 1033 */ 1034static struct pci_bus * 1035fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr) 1036{ 1037 static struct pci_bus bus; 1038 1039 if (!hose) 1040 pr_err("Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr); 1041 1042 bus.number = busnr; 1043 bus.sysdata = hose; 1044 bus.ops = hose ? hose->ops : &null_pci_ops; 1045 return &bus; 1046} 1047 1048#define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \ 1049int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \ 1050 int devfn, int offset, type value) \ 1051{ \ 1052 return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \ 1053 devfn, offset, value); \ 1054} 1055 1056EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *) 1057EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *) 1058EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *) 1059EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8) 1060EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16) 1061EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32) 1062 1063int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn, 1064 int cap) 1065{ 1066 return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap); 1067}