cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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compiler.h (2669B)


      1/*
      2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
      3 *
      4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
      5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
      6 * for more details.
      7 */
      8#ifndef _ASM_COMPILER_H
      9#define _ASM_COMPILER_H
     10
     11/*
     12 * With GCC 4.5 onwards we can use __builtin_unreachable to indicate to the
     13 * compiler that a particular code path will never be hit. This allows it to be
     14 * optimised out of the generated binary.
     15 *
     16 * Unfortunately at least GCC 4.6.3 through 7.3.0 inclusive suffer from a bug
     17 * that can lead to instructions from beyond an unreachable statement being
     18 * incorrectly reordered into earlier delay slots if the unreachable statement
     19 * is the only content of a case in a switch statement. This can lead to
     20 * seemingly random behaviour, such as invalid memory accesses from incorrectly
     21 * reordered loads or stores. See this potential GCC fix for details:
     22 *
     23 *   https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-09/msg00360.html
     24 *
     25 * It is unclear whether GCC 8 onwards suffer from the same issue - nothing
     26 * relevant is mentioned in GCC 8 release notes and nothing obviously relevant
     27 * stands out in GCC commit logs, but these newer GCC versions generate very
     28 * different code for the testcase which doesn't exhibit the bug.
     29 *
     30 * GCC also handles stack allocation suboptimally when calling noreturn
     31 * functions or calling __builtin_unreachable():
     32 *
     33 *   https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365
     34 *
     35 * We work around both of these issues by placing a volatile asm statement,
     36 * which GCC is prevented from reordering past, prior to __builtin_unreachable
     37 * calls.
     38 *
     39 * The .insn statement is required to ensure that any branches to the
     40 * statement, which sadly must be kept due to the asm statement, are known to
     41 * be branches to code and satisfy linker requirements for microMIPS kernels.
     42 */
     43#undef barrier_before_unreachable
     44#define barrier_before_unreachable() asm volatile(".insn")
     45
     46#define GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() "ZC"
     47
     48#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
     49#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "mips64r6"
     50#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL MIPS_ISA_LEVEL
     51#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW mips64r6
     52#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW
     53#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR5)
     54#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "mips64r5"
     55#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL MIPS_ISA_LEVEL
     56#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW mips64r5
     57#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW
     58#else
     59/* MIPS64 is a superset of MIPS32 */
     60#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "mips64r2"
     61#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL "arch=r4000"
     62#define MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW mips64r2
     63#define MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW MIPS_ISA_LEVEL_RAW
     64#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */
     65
     66#endif /* _ASM_COMPILER_H */