cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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process.c (8065B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
      4 *    based on the work for i386
      5 *
      6 *    Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
      7 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
      8 *    Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
      9 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
     10 *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
     11 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
     12 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
     13 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
     14 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
     15 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
     16 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
     17 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
     18 *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
     19 */
     20#include <linux/elf.h>
     21#include <linux/errno.h>
     22#include <linux/kernel.h>
     23#include <linux/mm.h>
     24#include <linux/fs.h>
     25#include <linux/cpu.h>
     26#include <linux/module.h>
     27#include <linux/personality.h>
     28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
     29#include <linux/reboot.h>
     30#include <linux/sched.h>
     31#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
     32#include <linux/sched/task.h>
     33#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
     34#include <linux/slab.h>
     35#include <linux/stddef.h>
     36#include <linux/unistd.h>
     37#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
     38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     39#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
     40#include <linux/random.h>
     41#include <linux/nmi.h>
     42#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
     43
     44#include <asm/io.h>
     45#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
     46#include <asm/assembly.h>
     47#include <asm/pdc.h>
     48#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
     49#include <asm/unwind.h>
     50#include <asm/sections.h>
     51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
     52
     53#define COMMAND_GLOBAL  F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
     54#define CMD_RESET       5       /* reset any module */
     55
     56/*
     57** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
     58** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
     59** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
     60** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
     61** of kludging up all the code.
     62**
     63** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
     64** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
     65** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
     66** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
     67*/
     68void machine_restart(char *cmd)
     69{
     70#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
     71	/*
     72	 ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
     73	 ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
     74	 ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
     75	 **
     76	 ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
     77	 **
     78	 ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
     79	 ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
     80	 ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
     81	 */
     82	if (ftc_bitmap) {
     83		pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
     84	}
     85#endif
     86	/* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
     87	pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
     88	
     89	/* "Normal" system reset */
     90	pdc_do_reset();
     91
     92	/* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
     93	gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
     94
     95	/* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
     96	while (1) ;
     97
     98}
     99
    100void (*chassis_power_off)(void);
    101
    102/*
    103 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
    104 * machine 
    105 */
    106void machine_power_off(void)
    107{
    108	/* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
    109	if (chassis_power_off)
    110		chassis_power_off();
    111
    112	/* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
    113	 * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
    114	 * following call will immediately power off. */
    115	pdc_soft_power_button(0);
    116	
    117	pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
    118
    119	/* ipmi_poweroff may have been installed. */
    120	do_kernel_power_off();
    121		
    122	/* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
    123	 * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
    124
    125	printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
    126	       "Please power this system off now.");
    127
    128	/* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
    129	rcu_sysrq_start();
    130	lockup_detector_soft_poweroff();
    131	for (;;);
    132}
    133
    134void (*pm_power_off)(void);
    135EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
    136
    137void machine_halt(void)
    138{
    139	machine_power_off();
    140}
    141
    142void flush_thread(void)
    143{
    144	/* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
    145	** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
    146	*/
    147}
    148
    149void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
    150{
    151}
    152
    153/*
    154 * Idle thread support
    155 *
    156 * Detect when running on QEMU with SeaBIOS PDC Firmware and let
    157 * QEMU idle the host too.
    158 */
    159
    160int running_on_qemu __ro_after_init;
    161EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
    162
    163/*
    164 * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
    165 */
    166void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
    167{
    168#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
    169	idle_task_exit();
    170
    171	local_irq_disable();
    172
    173	/* Tell __cpu_die() that this CPU is now safe to dispose of. */
    174	(void)cpu_report_death();
    175
    176	/* Ensure that the cache lines are written out. */
    177	flush_cache_all_local();
    178	flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
    179
    180	/* Let PDC firmware put CPU into firmware idle loop. */
    181	__pdc_cpu_rendezvous();
    182
    183	pr_warn("PDC does not provide rendezvous function.\n");
    184#endif
    185	while (1);
    186}
    187
    188void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle(void)
    189{
    190	raw_local_irq_enable();
    191
    192	/* nop on real hardware, qemu will idle sleep. */
    193	asm volatile("or %%r10,%%r10,%%r10\n":::);
    194}
    195
    196static int __init parisc_idle_init(void)
    197{
    198	if (!running_on_qemu)
    199		cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(1);
    200
    201	return 0;
    202}
    203arch_initcall(parisc_idle_init);
    204
    205/*
    206 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
    207 */
    208int
    209copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
    210{
    211	unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
    212	unsigned long usp = args->stack;
    213	unsigned long tls = args->tls;
    214	struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
    215	void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
    216	
    217	/* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
    218	 * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
    219	 * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
    220	extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
    221	extern void * const child_return;
    222
    223	if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
    224		/* kernel thread */
    225		memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
    226		if (args->idle) /* idle thread */
    227			return 0;
    228		/* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
    229		 * to call schedule_tail()
    230		 */
    231		cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE + PT_SZ_ALGN;
    232		cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
    233		/*
    234		 * Copy function and argument to be called from
    235		 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
    236		 */
    237#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
    238		cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[3];
    239		cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[2];
    240#else
    241		cregs->gr[26] = (unsigned long) args->fn;
    242#endif
    243		cregs->gr[25] = (unsigned long) args->fn_arg;
    244	} else {
    245		/* user thread */
    246		/* usp must be word aligned.  This also prevents users from
    247		 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
    248		 * return for a kernel thread) */
    249		if (usp) {
    250			usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
    251			if (likely(usp))
    252				cregs->gr[30] = usp;
    253		}
    254		cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE;
    255		cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
    256
    257		/* Setup thread TLS area */
    258		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
    259			cregs->cr27 = tls;
    260	}
    261
    262	return 0;
    263}
    264
    265unsigned long
    266__get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
    267{
    268	struct unwind_frame_info info;
    269	unsigned long ip;
    270	int count = 0;
    271
    272	/*
    273	 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
    274	 */
    275
    276	unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
    277	do {
    278		if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
    279			return 0;
    280		if (task_is_running(p))
    281                        return 0;
    282		ip = info.ip;
    283		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
    284			return ip;
    285	} while (count++ < MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES);
    286	return 0;
    287}
    288
    289static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
    290{
    291	return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    292}
    293
    294unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
    295{
    296	unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
    297
    298	if (ret < mm->brk)
    299		return mm->brk;
    300	return ret;
    301}