cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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main.c (8617B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
      4 *
      5 * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
      6 */
      7#include <stdarg.h>
      8#include <stddef.h>
      9#include "elf.h"
     10#include "page.h"
     11#include "string.h"
     12#include "stdio.h"
     13#include "ops.h"
     14#include "reg.h"
     15
     16struct addr_range {
     17	void *addr;
     18	unsigned long size;
     19};
     20
     21#undef DEBUG
     22
     23static struct addr_range prep_kernel(void)
     24{
     25	char elfheader[256];
     26	unsigned char *vmlinuz_addr = (unsigned char *)_vmlinux_start;
     27	unsigned long vmlinuz_size = _vmlinux_end - _vmlinux_start;
     28	void *addr = 0;
     29	struct elf_info ei;
     30	long len;
     31	int uncompressed_image = 0;
     32
     33	len = partial_decompress(vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_size,
     34		elfheader, sizeof(elfheader), 0);
     35	/* assume uncompressed data if -1 is returned */
     36	if (len == -1) {
     37		uncompressed_image = 1;
     38		memcpy(elfheader, vmlinuz_addr, sizeof(elfheader));
     39		printf("No valid compressed data found, assume uncompressed data\n\r");
     40	}
     41
     42	if (!parse_elf64(elfheader, &ei) && !parse_elf32(elfheader, &ei))
     43		fatal("Error: not a valid PPC32 or PPC64 ELF file!\n\r");
     44
     45	if (platform_ops.image_hdr)
     46		platform_ops.image_hdr(elfheader);
     47
     48	/* We need to alloc the memsize: gzip will expand the kernel
     49	 * text/data, then possible rubbish we don't care about. But
     50	 * the kernel bss must be claimed (it will be zero'd by the
     51	 * kernel itself)
     52	 */
     53	printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for kernel...\n\r", ei.memsize);
     54
     55	if (platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc) {
     56		addr = platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc(ei.memsize);
     57	} else {
     58		/*
     59		 * Check if the kernel image (without bss) would overwrite the
     60		 * bootwrapper. The device tree has been moved in fdt_init()
     61		 * to an area allocated with malloc() (somewhere past _end).
     62		 */
     63		if ((unsigned long)_start < ei.loadsize)
     64			fatal("Insufficient memory for kernel at address 0!"
     65			       " (_start=%p, uncompressed size=%08lx)\n\r",
     66			       _start, ei.loadsize);
     67
     68		if ((unsigned long)_end < ei.memsize)
     69			fatal("The final kernel image would overwrite the "
     70					"device tree\n\r");
     71	}
     72
     73	if (uncompressed_image) {
     74		memcpy(addr, vmlinuz_addr + ei.elfoffset, ei.loadsize);
     75		printf("0x%lx bytes of uncompressed data copied\n\r",
     76		       ei.loadsize);
     77		goto out;
     78	}
     79
     80	/* Finally, decompress the kernel */
     81	printf("Decompressing (0x%p <- 0x%p:0x%p)...\n\r", addr,
     82	       vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_addr+vmlinuz_size);
     83
     84	len = partial_decompress(vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_size,
     85		addr, ei.loadsize, ei.elfoffset);
     86
     87	if (len < 0)
     88		fatal("Decompression failed with error code %ld\n\r", len);
     89
     90	if (len != ei.loadsize)
     91		 fatal("Decompression error: got 0x%lx bytes, expected 0x%lx.\n\r",
     92			 len, ei.loadsize);
     93
     94	printf("Done! Decompressed 0x%lx bytes\n\r", len);
     95out:
     96	flush_cache(addr, ei.loadsize);
     97
     98	return (struct addr_range){addr, ei.memsize};
     99}
    100
    101static struct addr_range prep_initrd(struct addr_range vmlinux, void *chosen,
    102				     unsigned long initrd_addr,
    103				     unsigned long initrd_size)
    104{
    105	/* If we have an image attached to us, it overrides anything
    106	 * supplied by the loader. */
    107	if (&_initrd_end > &_initrd_start) {
    108		printf("Attached initrd image at 0x%p-0x%p\n\r",
    109		       _initrd_start, _initrd_end);
    110		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)_initrd_start;
    111		initrd_size = _initrd_end - _initrd_start;
    112	} else if (initrd_size > 0) {
    113		printf("Using loader supplied ramdisk at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n\r",
    114		       initrd_addr, initrd_addr + initrd_size);
    115	}
    116
    117	/* If there's no initrd at all, we're done */
    118	if (! initrd_size)
    119		return (struct addr_range){0, 0};
    120
    121	/*
    122	 * If the initrd is too low it will be clobbered when the
    123	 * kernel relocates to its final location.  In this case,
    124	 * allocate a safer place and move it.
    125	 */
    126	if (initrd_addr < vmlinux.size) {
    127		void *old_addr = (void *)initrd_addr;
    128
    129		printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for initrd ...\n\r",
    130		       initrd_size);
    131		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)malloc(initrd_size);
    132		if (! initrd_addr)
    133			fatal("Can't allocate memory for initial "
    134			       "ramdisk !\n\r");
    135		printf("Relocating initrd 0x%lx <- 0x%p (0x%lx bytes)\n\r",
    136		       initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
    137		memmove((void *)initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
    138	}
    139
    140	printf("initrd head: 0x%lx\n\r", *((unsigned long *)initrd_addr));
    141
    142	/* Tell the kernel initrd address via device tree */
    143	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-start", (u32)(initrd_addr));
    144	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-end", (u32)(initrd_addr+initrd_size));
    145
    146	return (struct addr_range){(void *)initrd_addr, initrd_size};
    147}
    148
    149#ifdef __powerpc64__
    150static void prep_esm_blob(struct addr_range vmlinux, void *chosen)
    151{
    152	unsigned long esm_blob_addr, esm_blob_size;
    153
    154	/* Do we have an ESM (Enter Secure Mode) blob? */
    155	if (&_esm_blob_end <= &_esm_blob_start)
    156		return;
    157
    158	printf("Attached ESM blob at 0x%p-0x%p\n\r",
    159	       _esm_blob_start, _esm_blob_end);
    160	esm_blob_addr = (unsigned long)_esm_blob_start;
    161	esm_blob_size = _esm_blob_end - _esm_blob_start;
    162
    163	/*
    164	 * If the ESM blob is too low it will be clobbered when the
    165	 * kernel relocates to its final location.  In this case,
    166	 * allocate a safer place and move it.
    167	 */
    168	if (esm_blob_addr < vmlinux.size) {
    169		void *old_addr = (void *)esm_blob_addr;
    170
    171		printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for esm_blob ...\n\r",
    172		       esm_blob_size);
    173		esm_blob_addr = (unsigned long)malloc(esm_blob_size);
    174		if (!esm_blob_addr)
    175			fatal("Can't allocate memory for ESM blob !\n\r");
    176		printf("Relocating ESM blob 0x%lx <- 0x%p (0x%lx bytes)\n\r",
    177		       esm_blob_addr, old_addr, esm_blob_size);
    178		memmove((void *)esm_blob_addr, old_addr, esm_blob_size);
    179	}
    180
    181	/* Tell the kernel ESM blob address via device tree. */
    182	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,esm-blob-start", (u32)(esm_blob_addr));
    183	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,esm-blob-end", (u32)(esm_blob_addr + esm_blob_size));
    184}
    185#else
    186static inline void prep_esm_blob(struct addr_range vmlinux, void *chosen) { }
    187#endif
    188
    189/* A buffer that may be edited by tools operating on a zImage binary so as to
    190 * edit the command line passed to vmlinux (by setting /chosen/bootargs).
    191 * The buffer is put in it's own section so that tools may locate it easier.
    192 */
    193static char cmdline[BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]
    194	__attribute__((__section__("__builtin_cmdline")));
    195
    196static void prep_cmdline(void *chosen)
    197{
    198	unsigned int getline_timeout = 5000;
    199	int v;
    200	int n;
    201
    202	/* Wait-for-input time */
    203	n = getprop(chosen, "linux,cmdline-timeout", &v, sizeof(v));
    204	if (n == sizeof(v))
    205		getline_timeout = v;
    206
    207	if (cmdline[0] == '\0')
    208		getprop(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
    209
    210	printf("\n\rLinux/PowerPC load: %s", cmdline);
    211
    212	/* If possible, edit the command line */
    213	if (console_ops.edit_cmdline && getline_timeout)
    214		console_ops.edit_cmdline(cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, getline_timeout);
    215
    216	printf("\n\r");
    217
    218	/* Put the command line back into the devtree for the kernel */
    219	setprop_str(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline);
    220}
    221
    222struct platform_ops platform_ops;
    223struct dt_ops dt_ops;
    224struct console_ops console_ops;
    225struct loader_info loader_info;
    226
    227void start(void)
    228{
    229	struct addr_range vmlinux, initrd;
    230	kernel_entry_t kentry;
    231	unsigned long ft_addr = 0;
    232	void *chosen;
    233
    234	/* Do this first, because malloc() could clobber the loader's
    235	 * command line.  Only use the loader command line if a
    236	 * built-in command line wasn't set by an external tool */
    237	if ((loader_info.cmdline_len > 0) && (cmdline[0] == '\0'))
    238		memmove(cmdline, loader_info.cmdline,
    239			min(loader_info.cmdline_len, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1));
    240
    241	if (console_ops.open && (console_ops.open() < 0))
    242		exit();
    243	if (platform_ops.fixups)
    244		platform_ops.fixups();
    245
    246	printf("\n\rzImage starting: loaded at 0x%p (sp: 0x%p)\n\r",
    247	       _start, get_sp());
    248
    249	/* Ensure that the device tree has a /chosen node */
    250	chosen = finddevice("/chosen");
    251	if (!chosen)
    252		chosen = create_node(NULL, "chosen");
    253
    254	vmlinux = prep_kernel();
    255	initrd = prep_initrd(vmlinux, chosen,
    256			     loader_info.initrd_addr, loader_info.initrd_size);
    257	prep_esm_blob(vmlinux, chosen);
    258	prep_cmdline(chosen);
    259
    260	printf("Finalizing device tree...");
    261	if (dt_ops.finalize)
    262		ft_addr = dt_ops.finalize();
    263	if (ft_addr)
    264		printf(" flat tree at 0x%lx\n\r", ft_addr);
    265	else
    266		printf(" using OF tree (promptr=%p)\n\r", loader_info.promptr);
    267
    268	if (console_ops.close)
    269		console_ops.close();
    270
    271	kentry = (kernel_entry_t) vmlinux.addr;
    272	if (ft_addr) {
    273		if(platform_ops.kentry)
    274			platform_ops.kentry(ft_addr, vmlinux.addr);
    275		else
    276			kentry(ft_addr, 0, NULL);
    277	}
    278	else
    279		kentry((unsigned long)initrd.addr, initrd.size,
    280		       loader_info.promptr);
    281
    282	/* console closed so printf in fatal below may not work */
    283	fatal("Error: Linux kernel returned to zImage boot wrapper!\n\r");
    284}