cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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head_8xx.S (22551B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
      2/*
      3 *  PowerPC version
      4 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
      5 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
      6 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
      7 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
      8 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
      9 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
     10 *  MPC8xx modifications by Dan Malek
     11 *    Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
     12 *
     13 *  This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
     14 *  embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
     15 */
     16
     17#include <linux/init.h>
     18#include <linux/magic.h>
     19#include <linux/pgtable.h>
     20#include <linux/sizes.h>
     21#include <asm/processor.h>
     22#include <asm/page.h>
     23#include <asm/mmu.h>
     24#include <asm/cache.h>
     25#include <asm/cputable.h>
     26#include <asm/thread_info.h>
     27#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
     28#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
     29#include <asm/ptrace.h>
     30#include <asm/export.h>
     31#include <asm/code-patching-asm.h>
     32#include <asm/interrupt.h>
     33
     34/*
     35 * Value for the bits that have fixed value in RPN entries.
     36 * Also used for tagging DAR for DTLBerror.
     37 */
     38#define RPN_PATTERN	0x00f0
     39
     40#include "head_32.h"
     41
     42.macro compare_to_kernel_boundary scratch, addr
     43#if CONFIG_TASK_SIZE <= 0x80000000 && CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET >= 0x80000000
     44/* By simply checking Address >= 0x80000000, we know if its a kernel address */
     45	not.	\scratch, \addr
     46#else
     47	rlwinm	\scratch, \addr, 16, 0xfff8
     48	cmpli	cr0, \scratch, PAGE_OFFSET@h
     49#endif
     50.endm
     51
     52#define PAGE_SHIFT_512K		19
     53#define PAGE_SHIFT_8M		23
     54
     55	__HEAD
     56_GLOBAL(_stext);
     57_GLOBAL(_start);
     58
     59/* MPC8xx
     60 * This port was done on an MBX board with an 860.  Right now I only
     61 * support an ELF compressed (zImage) boot from EPPC-Bug because the
     62 * code there loads up some registers before calling us:
     63 *   r3: ptr to board info data
     64 *   r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
     65 *   r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
     66 *   r6: Start of command line string
     67 *   r7: End of command line string
     68 *
     69 * I decided to use conditional compilation instead of checking PVR and
     70 * adding more processor specific branches around code I don't need.
     71 * Since this is an embedded processor, I also appreciate any memory
     72 * savings I can get.
     73 *
     74 * The MPC8xx does not have any BATs, but it supports large page sizes.
     75 * We first initialize the MMU to support 8M byte pages, then load one
     76 * entry into each of the instruction and data TLBs to map the first
     77 * 8M 1:1.  I also mapped an additional I/O space 1:1 so we can get to
     78 * the "internal" processor registers before MMU_init is called.
     79 *
     80 *	-- Dan
     81 */
     82	.globl	__start
     83__start:
     84	mr	r31,r3			/* save device tree ptr */
     85
     86	/* We have to turn on the MMU right away so we get cache modes
     87	 * set correctly.
     88	 */
     89	bl	initial_mmu
     90
     91/* We now have the lower 8 Meg mapped into TLB entries, and the caches
     92 * ready to work.
     93 */
     94
     95turn_on_mmu:
     96	mfmsr	r0
     97	ori	r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
     98	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r0
     99	lis	r0,start_here@h
    100	ori	r0,r0,start_here@l
    101	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r0
    102	rfi				/* enables MMU */
    103
    104
    105#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    106	.align	4
    107
    108	.globl	itlb_miss_counter
    109itlb_miss_counter:
    110	.space	4
    111
    112	.globl	dtlb_miss_counter
    113dtlb_miss_counter:
    114	.space	4
    115
    116	.globl	instruction_counter
    117instruction_counter:
    118	.space	4
    119#endif
    120
    121/* System reset */
    122	EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_SYSTEM_RESET, Reset, system_reset_exception)
    123
    124/* Machine check */
    125	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK, MachineCheck)
    126	EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK MachineCheck handle_dar_dsisr=1
    127	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    128	bl	machine_check_exception
    129	b	interrupt_return
    130
    131/* External interrupt */
    132	EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ)
    133
    134/* Alignment exception */
    135	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT, Alignment)
    136	EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT Alignment handle_dar_dsisr=1
    137	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    138	bl	alignment_exception
    139	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
    140	b	interrupt_return
    141
    142/* Program check exception */
    143	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_PROGRAM, ProgramCheck)
    144	EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_PROGRAM ProgramCheck
    145	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    146	bl	program_check_exception
    147	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
    148	b	interrupt_return
    149
    150/* Decrementer */
    151	EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER, Decrementer, timer_interrupt)
    152
    153/* System call */
    154	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_SYSCALL, SystemCall)
    155	SYSCALL_ENTRY	INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
    156
    157/* Single step - not used on 601 */
    158	EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_TRACE, SingleStep, single_step_exception)
    159
    160/* On the MPC8xx, this is a software emulation interrupt.  It occurs
    161 * for all unimplemented and illegal instructions.
    162 */
    163	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_SOFT_EMU_8xx, SoftEmu)
    164	EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_SOFT_EMU_8xx SoftEmu
    165	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    166	bl	emulation_assist_interrupt
    167	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
    168	b	interrupt_return
    169
    170/*
    171 * For the MPC8xx, this is a software tablewalk to load the instruction
    172 * TLB.  The task switch loads the M_TWB register with the pointer to the first
    173 * level table.
    174 * If we discover there is no second level table (value is zero) or if there
    175 * is an invalid pte, we load that into the TLB, which causes another fault
    176 * into the TLB Error interrupt where we can handle such problems.
    177 * We have to use the MD_xxx registers for the tablewalk because the
    178 * equivalent MI_xxx registers only perform the attribute functions.
    179 */
    180
    181#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU15
    182#define INVALIDATE_ADJACENT_PAGES_CPU15(addr, tmp)	\
    183	addi	tmp, addr, PAGE_SIZE;	\
    184	tlbie	tmp;			\
    185	addi	tmp, addr, -PAGE_SIZE;	\
    186	tlbie	tmp
    187#else
    188#define INVALIDATE_ADJACENT_PAGES_CPU15(addr, tmp)
    189#endif
    190
    191	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_INST_TLB_MISS_8xx, InstructionTLBMiss)
    192	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2, r10
    193	mtspr	SPRN_M_TW, r11
    194
    195	/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
    196	 * kernel page tables.
    197	 */
    198	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SRR0	/* Get effective address of fault */
    199	INVALIDATE_ADJACENT_PAGES_CPU15(r10, r11)
    200	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r10
    201#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
    202	mfcr	r11
    203	compare_to_kernel_boundary r10, r10
    204#endif
    205	mfspr	r10, SPRN_M_TWB	/* Get level 1 table */
    206#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
    207	blt+	3f
    208	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, 20, 31
    209	oris	r10, r10, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha
    2103:
    211	mtcr	r11
    212#endif
    213	lwz	r11, (swapper_pg_dir-PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r10)	/* Get level 1 entry */
    214	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
    215	mfspr	r10, SPRN_MD_TWC
    216	lwz	r10, 0(r10)	/* Get the pte */
    217	rlwimi	r11, r10, 0, _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_ACCESSED
    218	rlwimi	r11, r10, 32 - 9, _PMD_PAGE_512K
    219	mtspr	SPRN_MI_TWC, r11
    220	/* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
    221	 * Software indicator bits 20 and 23 must be clear.
    222	 * Software indicator bits 22, 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
    223	 * set.  All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
    224	 * of the MMU.
    225	 */
    226	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~0x0f00	/* Clear bits 20-23 */
    227	rlwimi	r10, r10, 4, 0x0400	/* Copy _PAGE_EXEC into bit 21 */
    228	ori	r10, r10, RPN_PATTERN | 0x200 /* Set 22 and 24-27 */
    229	mtspr	SPRN_MI_RPN, r10	/* Update TLB entry */
    230
    231	/* Restore registers */
    2320:	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
    233	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TW
    234	rfi
    235	patch_site	0b, patch__itlbmiss_exit_1
    236
    237#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    238	patch_site	0f, patch__itlbmiss_perf
    2390:	lwz	r10, (itlb_miss_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    240	addi	r10, r10, 1
    241	stw	r10, (itlb_miss_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    242	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
    243	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TW
    244	rfi
    245#endif
    246
    247	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DATA_TLB_MISS_8xx, DataStoreTLBMiss)
    248	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2, r10
    249	mtspr	SPRN_M_TW, r11
    250	mfcr	r11
    251
    252	/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
    253	 * kernel page tables.
    254	 */
    255	mfspr	r10, SPRN_MD_EPN
    256	compare_to_kernel_boundary r10, r10
    257	mfspr	r10, SPRN_M_TWB	/* Get level 1 table */
    258	blt+	3f
    259	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, 20, 31
    260	oris	r10, r10, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha
    2613:
    262	mtcr	r11
    263	lwz	r11, (swapper_pg_dir-PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r10)	/* Get level 1 entry */
    264
    265	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
    266	mfspr	r10, SPRN_MD_TWC
    267	lwz	r10, 0(r10)	/* Get the pte */
    268
    269	/* Insert Guarded and Accessed flags into the TWC from the Linux PTE.
    270	 * It is bit 27 of both the Linux PTE and the TWC (at least
    271	 * I got that right :-).  It will be better when we can put
    272	 * this into the Linux pgd/pmd and load it in the operation
    273	 * above.
    274	 */
    275	rlwimi	r11, r10, 0, _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_ACCESSED
    276	rlwimi	r11, r10, 32 - 9, _PMD_PAGE_512K
    277	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
    278
    279	/* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
    280	 * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
    281	 * set.  All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
    282	 * of the MMU.
    283	 */
    284	li	r11, RPN_PATTERN
    285	rlwimi	r10, r11, 0, 24, 27	/* Set 24-27 */
    286	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r10	/* Update TLB entry */
    287	mtspr	SPRN_DAR, r11		/* Tag DAR */
    288
    289	/* Restore registers */
    290
    2910:	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
    292	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TW
    293	rfi
    294	patch_site	0b, patch__dtlbmiss_exit_1
    295
    296#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    297	patch_site	0f, patch__dtlbmiss_perf
    2980:	lwz	r10, (dtlb_miss_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    299	addi	r10, r10, 1
    300	stw	r10, (dtlb_miss_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    301	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
    302	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TW
    303	rfi
    304#endif
    305
    306/* This is an instruction TLB error on the MPC8xx.  This could be due
    307 * to many reasons, such as executing guarded memory or illegal instruction
    308 * addresses.  There is nothing to do but handle a big time error fault.
    309 */
    310	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_INST_TLB_ERROR_8xx, InstructionTLBError)
    311	/* 0x400 is InstructionAccess exception, needed by bad_page_fault() */
    312	EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE InstructionTLBError
    313	andis.	r5,r9,DSISR_SRR1_MATCH_32S@h /* Filter relevant SRR1 bits */
    314	andis.	r10,r9,SRR1_ISI_NOPT@h
    315	beq+	.Litlbie
    316	tlbie	r12
    317.Litlbie:
    318	stw	r12, _DAR(r11)
    319	stw	r5, _DSISR(r11)
    320	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    321	bl	do_page_fault
    322	b	interrupt_return
    323
    324/* This is the data TLB error on the MPC8xx.  This could be due to
    325 * many reasons, including a dirty update to a pte.  We bail out to
    326 * a higher level function that can handle it.
    327 */
    328	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DATA_TLB_ERROR_8xx, DataTLBError)
    329	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 handle_dar_dsisr=1
    330	mfspr	r11, SPRN_DAR
    331	cmpwi	cr1, r11, RPN_PATTERN
    332	beq-	cr1, FixupDAR	/* must be a buggy dcbX, icbi insn. */
    333DARFixed:/* Return from dcbx instruction bug workaround */
    334	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
    335	/* 0x300 is DataAccess exception, needed by bad_page_fault() */
    336	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE DataTLBError handle_dar_dsisr=1
    337	lwz	r4, _DAR(r11)
    338	lwz	r5, _DSISR(r11)
    339	andis.	r10,r5,DSISR_NOHPTE@h
    340	beq+	.Ldtlbie
    341	tlbie	r4
    342.Ldtlbie:
    343	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    344	bl	do_page_fault
    345	b	interrupt_return
    346
    347#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
    348	vmap_stack_overflow_exception
    349#endif
    350
    351/* On the MPC8xx, these next four traps are used for development
    352 * support of breakpoints and such.  Someday I will get around to
    353 * using them.
    354 */
    355	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DATA_BREAKPOINT_8xx, DataBreakpoint)
    356	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 handle_dar_dsisr=1
    357	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SRR0
    358	cmplwi	cr1, r11, (.Ldtlbie - PAGE_OFFSET)@l
    359	cmplwi	cr7, r11, (.Litlbie - PAGE_OFFSET)@l
    360	cror	4*cr1+eq, 4*cr1+eq, 4*cr7+eq
    361	bne	cr1, 1f
    362	mtcr	r10
    363	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0
    364	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1
    365	rfi
    366
    3671:	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
    368	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 INTERRUPT_DATA_BREAKPOINT_8xx DataBreakpoint handle_dar_dsisr=1
    369	mfspr	r4,SPRN_BAR
    370	stw	r4,_DAR(r11)
    371	prepare_transfer_to_handler
    372	bl	do_break
    373	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
    374	b	interrupt_return
    375
    376#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    377	START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_INST_BREAKPOINT_8xx, InstructionBreakpoint)
    378	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0, r10
    379	lwz	r10, (instruction_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    380	addi	r10, r10, -1
    381	stw	r10, (instruction_counter - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(0)
    382	lis	r10, 0xffff
    383	ori	r10, r10, 0x01
    384	mtspr	SPRN_COUNTA, r10
    385	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0
    386	rfi
    387#else
    388	EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_INST_BREAKPOINT_8xx, Trap_1d, unknown_exception)
    389#endif
    390	EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception)
    391	EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception)
    392
    393	__HEAD
    394	. = 0x2000
    395
    396/* This is the procedure to calculate the data EA for buggy dcbx,dcbi instructions
    397 * by decoding the registers used by the dcbx instruction and adding them.
    398 * DAR is set to the calculated address.
    399 */
    400FixupDAR:/* Entry point for dcbx workaround. */
    401	mtspr	SPRN_M_TW, r10
    402	/* fetch instruction from memory. */
    403	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SRR0
    404	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r10
    405	rlwinm	r11, r10, 16, 0xfff8
    406	cmpli	cr1, r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
    407	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TWB	/* Get level 1 table */
    408	blt+	cr1, 3f
    409
    410	/* create physical page address from effective address */
    411	tophys(r11, r10)
    412	mfspr	r11, SPRN_M_TWB	/* Get level 1 table */
    413	rlwinm	r11, r11, 0, 20, 31
    414	oris	r11, r11, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha
    4153:
    416	lwz	r11, (swapper_pg_dir-PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r11)	/* Get the level 1 entry */
    417	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
    418	mtcrf	0x01, r11
    419	mfspr	r11, SPRN_MD_TWC
    420	lwz	r11, 0(r11)	/* Get the pte */
    421	bt	28,200f		/* bit 28 = Large page (8M) */
    422	/* concat physical page address(r11) and page offset(r10) */
    423	rlwimi	r11, r10, 0, 32 - PAGE_SHIFT, 31
    424201:	lwz	r11,0(r11)
    425/* Check if it really is a dcbx instruction. */
    426/* dcbt and dcbtst does not generate DTLB Misses/Errors,
    427 * no need to include them here */
    428	xoris	r10, r11, 0x7c00	/* check if major OP code is 31 */
    429	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, 21, 5
    430	cmpwi	cr1, r10, 2028	/* Is dcbz? */
    431	beq+	cr1, 142f
    432	cmpwi	cr1, r10, 940	/* Is dcbi? */
    433	beq+	cr1, 142f
    434	cmpwi	cr1, r10, 108	/* Is dcbst? */
    435	beq+	cr1, 144f		/* Fix up store bit! */
    436	cmpwi	cr1, r10, 172	/* Is dcbf? */
    437	beq+	cr1, 142f
    438	cmpwi	cr1, r10, 1964	/* Is icbi? */
    439	beq+	cr1, 142f
    440141:	mfspr	r10,SPRN_M_TW
    441	b	DARFixed	/* Nope, go back to normal TLB processing */
    442
    443200:
    444	/* concat physical page address(r11) and page offset(r10) */
    445	rlwimi	r11, r10, 0, 32 - PAGE_SHIFT_8M, 31
    446	b	201b
    447
    448144:	mfspr	r10, SPRN_DSISR
    449	rlwinm	r10, r10,0,7,5	/* Clear store bit for buggy dcbst insn */
    450	mtspr	SPRN_DSISR, r10
    451142:	/* continue, it was a dcbx, dcbi instruction. */
    452	mfctr	r10
    453	mtdar	r10			/* save ctr reg in DAR */
    454	rlwinm	r10, r11, 24, 24, 28	/* offset into jump table for reg RB */
    455	addi	r10, r10, 150f@l	/* add start of table */
    456	mtctr	r10			/* load ctr with jump address */
    457	xor	r10, r10, r10		/* sum starts at zero */
    458	bctr				/* jump into table */
    459150:
    460	add	r10, r10, r0	;b	151f
    461	add	r10, r10, r1	;b	151f
    462	add	r10, r10, r2	;b	151f
    463	add	r10, r10, r3	;b	151f
    464	add	r10, r10, r4	;b	151f
    465	add	r10, r10, r5	;b	151f
    466	add	r10, r10, r6	;b	151f
    467	add	r10, r10, r7	;b	151f
    468	add	r10, r10, r8	;b	151f
    469	add	r10, r10, r9	;b	151f
    470	mtctr	r11	;b	154f	/* r10 needs special handling */
    471	mtctr	r11	;b	153f	/* r11 needs special handling */
    472	add	r10, r10, r12	;b	151f
    473	add	r10, r10, r13	;b	151f
    474	add	r10, r10, r14	;b	151f
    475	add	r10, r10, r15	;b	151f
    476	add	r10, r10, r16	;b	151f
    477	add	r10, r10, r17	;b	151f
    478	add	r10, r10, r18	;b	151f
    479	add	r10, r10, r19	;b	151f
    480	add	r10, r10, r20	;b	151f
    481	add	r10, r10, r21	;b	151f
    482	add	r10, r10, r22	;b	151f
    483	add	r10, r10, r23	;b	151f
    484	add	r10, r10, r24	;b	151f
    485	add	r10, r10, r25	;b	151f
    486	add	r10, r10, r26	;b	151f
    487	add	r10, r10, r27	;b	151f
    488	add	r10, r10, r28	;b	151f
    489	add	r10, r10, r29	;b	151f
    490	add	r10, r10, r30	;b	151f
    491	add	r10, r10, r31
    492151:
    493	rlwinm	r11,r11,19,24,28	/* offset into jump table for reg RA */
    494	cmpwi	cr1, r11, 0
    495	beq	cr1, 152f		/* if reg RA is zero, don't add it */
    496	addi	r11, r11, 150b@l	/* add start of table */
    497	mtctr	r11			/* load ctr with jump address */
    498	rlwinm	r11,r11,0,16,10		/* make sure we don't execute this more than once */
    499	bctr				/* jump into table */
    500152:
    501	mfdar	r11
    502	mtctr	r11			/* restore ctr reg from DAR */
    503	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
    504	stw	r10, DAR(r11)
    505	mfspr	r10, SPRN_DSISR
    506	stw	r10, DSISR(r11)
    507	mfspr	r10,SPRN_M_TW
    508	b	DARFixed		/* Go back to normal TLB handling */
    509
    510	/* special handling for r10,r11 since these are modified already */
    511153:	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1	/* load r11 from SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1 */
    512	add	r10, r10, r11	/* add it */
    513	mfctr	r11		/* restore r11 */
    514	b	151b
    515154:	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0	/* load r10 from SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0 */
    516	add	r10, r10, r11	/* add it */
    517	mfctr	r11		/* restore r11 */
    518	b	151b
    519
    520/*
    521 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
    522 */
    523start_here:
    524	/* ptr to current */
    525	lis	r2,init_task@h
    526	ori	r2,r2,init_task@l
    527
    528	/* ptr to phys current thread */
    529	tophys(r4,r2)
    530	addi	r4,r4,THREAD	/* init task's THREAD */
    531	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
    532
    533	/* stack */
    534	lis	r1,init_thread_union@ha
    535	addi	r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
    536	lis	r0, STACK_END_MAGIC@h
    537	ori	r0, r0, STACK_END_MAGIC@l
    538	stw	r0, 0(r1)
    539	li	r0,0
    540	stwu	r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
    541
    542	lis	r6, swapper_pg_dir@ha
    543	tophys(r6,r6)
    544	mtspr	SPRN_M_TWB, r6
    545
    546	bl	early_init	/* We have to do this with MMU on */
    547
    548/*
    549 * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
    550 */
    551#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
    552	bl	kasan_early_init
    553#endif
    554	li	r3,0
    555	mr	r4,r31
    556	bl	machine_init
    557	bl	MMU_init
    558
    559/*
    560 * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
    561 * and change to using our exception vectors.
    562 * On the 8xx, all we have to do is invalidate the TLB to clear
    563 * the old 8M byte TLB mappings and load the page table base register.
    564 */
    565	/* The right way to do this would be to track it down through
    566	 * init's THREAD like the context switch code does, but this is
    567	 * easier......until someone changes init's static structures.
    568	 */
    569	lis	r4,2f@h
    570	ori	r4,r4,2f@l
    571	tophys(r4,r4)
    572	li	r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
    573	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
    574	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
    575	rfi
    576/* Load up the kernel context */
    5772:
    578#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR
    579	lis	r0, MD_TWAM@h
    580	oris	r0, r0, 0x1f00
    581	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r0
    582	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, VIRT_IMMR_BASE | MD_EVALID)
    583	tlbie	r0
    584	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r0
    585	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, MD_SVALID | MD_PS512K | MD_GUARDED)
    586	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r0
    587	mfspr   r0, SPRN_IMMR
    588	rlwinm	r0, r0, 0, 0xfff80000
    589	ori	r0, r0, 0xf0 | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_SH | \
    590			_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_PRESENT
    591	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r0
    592	lis	r0, (MD_TWAM | MD_RSV4I)@h
    593	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r0
    594#endif
    595#if !defined(CONFIG_PIN_TLB_DATA) && !defined(CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR)
    596	lis	r0, MD_TWAM@h
    597	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r0
    598#endif
    599	tlbia			/* Clear all TLB entries */
    600	sync			/* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
    601
    602	/* set up the PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB.
    603	*/
    604	lis	r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
    605	ori	r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
    606	stw	r5, 0xf0(0)	/* Must match your Abatron config file */
    607	tophys(r5,r5)
    608	lis	r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
    609	ori	r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
    610	stw	r6, 0(r5)
    611
    612/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
    613	li	r4,MSR_KERNEL
    614	lis	r3,start_kernel@h
    615	ori	r3,r3,start_kernel@l
    616	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
    617	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
    618	rfi			/* enable MMU and jump to start_kernel */
    619
    620/* Set up the initial MMU state so we can do the first level of
    621 * kernel initialization.  This maps the first 8 MBytes of memory 1:1
    622 * virtual to physical.  Also, set the cache mode since that is defined
    623 * by TLB entries and perform any additional mapping (like of the IMMR).
    624 * If configured to pin some TLBs, we pin the first 8 Mbytes of kernel,
    625 * 24 Mbytes of data, and the 512k IMMR space.  Anything not covered by
    626 * these mappings is mapped by page tables.
    627 */
    628initial_mmu:
    629	li	r8, 0
    630	mtspr	SPRN_MI_CTR, r8		/* remove PINNED ITLB entries */
    631	lis	r10, MD_TWAM@h
    632	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r10	/* remove PINNED DTLB entries */
    633
    634	tlbia			/* Invalidate all TLB entries */
    635
    636	lis	r8, MI_APG_INIT@h	/* Set protection modes */
    637	ori	r8, r8, MI_APG_INIT@l
    638	mtspr	SPRN_MI_AP, r8
    639	lis	r8, MD_APG_INIT@h
    640	ori	r8, r8, MD_APG_INIT@l
    641	mtspr	SPRN_MD_AP, r8
    642
    643	/* Map the lower RAM (up to 32 Mbytes) into the ITLB and DTLB */
    644	lis	r8, MI_RSV4I@h
    645	ori	r8, r8, 0x1c00
    646	oris	r12, r10, MD_RSV4I@h
    647	ori	r12, r12, 0x1c00
    648	li	r9, 4				/* up to 4 pages of 8M */
    649	mtctr	r9
    650	lis	r9, KERNELBASE@h		/* Create vaddr for TLB */
    651	li	r10, MI_PS8MEG | _PMD_ACCESSED | MI_SVALID
    652	li	r11, MI_BOOTINIT		/* Create RPN for address 0 */
    6531:
    654	mtspr	SPRN_MI_CTR, r8	/* Set instruction MMU control */
    655	addi	r8, r8, 0x100
    656	ori	r0, r9, MI_EVALID		/* Mark it valid */
    657	mtspr	SPRN_MI_EPN, r0
    658	mtspr	SPRN_MI_TWC, r10
    659	mtspr	SPRN_MI_RPN, r11		/* Store TLB entry */
    660	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r12
    661	addi	r12, r12, 0x100
    662	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r0
    663	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r10
    664	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r11
    665	addis	r9, r9, 0x80
    666	addis	r11, r11, 0x80
    667
    668	bdnz	1b
    669
    670	/* Since the cache is enabled according to the information we
    671	 * just loaded into the TLB, invalidate and enable the caches here.
    672	 * We should probably check/set other modes....later.
    673	 */
    674	lis	r8, IDC_INVALL@h
    675	mtspr	SPRN_IC_CST, r8
    676	mtspr	SPRN_DC_CST, r8
    677	lis	r8, IDC_ENABLE@h
    678	mtspr	SPRN_IC_CST, r8
    679	mtspr	SPRN_DC_CST, r8
    680	/* Disable debug mode entry on breakpoints */
    681	mfspr	r8, SPRN_DER
    682#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    683	rlwinm	r8, r8, 0, ~0xc
    684#else
    685	rlwinm	r8, r8, 0, ~0x8
    686#endif
    687	mtspr	SPRN_DER, r8
    688	blr
    689
    690_GLOBAL(mmu_pin_tlb)
    691	lis	r9, (1f - PAGE_OFFSET)@h
    692	ori	r9, r9, (1f - PAGE_OFFSET)@l
    693	mfmsr	r10
    694	mflr	r11
    695	li	r12, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR | MSR_DR | MSR_RI)
    696	rlwinm	r0, r10, 0, ~MSR_RI
    697	rlwinm	r0, r0, 0, ~MSR_EE
    698	mtmsr	r0
    699	isync
    700	.align	4
    701	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0, r9
    702	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1, r12
    703	rfi
    7041:
    705	li	r5, 0
    706	lis	r6, MD_TWAM@h
    707	mtspr	SPRN_MI_CTR, r5
    708	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r6
    709	tlbia
    710
    711	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r5, 28 << 8)
    712	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r6, PAGE_OFFSET)
    713	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r7, MI_SVALID | MI_PS8MEG | _PMD_ACCESSED)
    714	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r8, 0xf0 | _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_SH | _PAGE_PRESENT)
    715	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r9, _sinittext)
    716	li	r0, 4
    717	mtctr	r0
    718
    7192:	ori	r0, r6, MI_EVALID
    720	mtspr	SPRN_MI_CTR, r5
    721	mtspr	SPRN_MI_EPN, r0
    722	mtspr	SPRN_MI_TWC, r7
    723	mtspr	SPRN_MI_RPN, r8
    724	addi	r5, r5, 0x100
    725	addis	r6, r6, SZ_8M@h
    726	addis	r8, r8, SZ_8M@h
    727	cmplw	r6, r9
    728	bdnzt	lt, 2b
    729	lis	r0, MI_RSV4I@h
    730	mtspr	SPRN_MI_CTR, r0
    731
    732	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r5, 28 << 8 | MD_TWAM)
    733#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_DATA
    734	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r6, PAGE_OFFSET)
    735	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r7, MI_SVALID | MI_PS8MEG | _PMD_ACCESSED)
    736	li	r8, 0
    737#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR
    738	li	r0, 3
    739#else
    740	li	r0, 4
    741#endif
    742	mtctr	r0
    743	cmpwi	r4, 0
    744	beq	4f
    745	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r9, _sinittext)
    746
    7472:	ori	r0, r6, MD_EVALID
    748	ori	r12, r8, 0xf0 | _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_SH | _PAGE_PRESENT
    749	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r5
    750	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r0
    751	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r7
    752	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r12
    753	addi	r5, r5, 0x100
    754	addis	r6, r6, SZ_8M@h
    755	addis	r8, r8, SZ_8M@h
    756	cmplw	r6, r9
    757	bdnzt	lt, 2b
    7584:
    7592:	ori	r0, r6, MD_EVALID
    760	ori	r12, r8, 0xf0 | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_SH | _PAGE_PRESENT
    761	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r5
    762	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r0
    763	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r7
    764	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r12
    765	addi	r5, r5, 0x100
    766	addis	r6, r6, SZ_8M@h
    767	addis	r8, r8, SZ_8M@h
    768	cmplw	r6, r3
    769	bdnzt	lt, 2b
    770#endif
    771#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR
    772	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, VIRT_IMMR_BASE | MD_EVALID)
    773	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r7, MD_SVALID | MD_PS512K | MD_GUARDED | _PMD_ACCESSED)
    774	mfspr   r8, SPRN_IMMR
    775	rlwinm	r8, r8, 0, 0xfff80000
    776	ori	r8, r8, 0xf0 | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_SH | \
    777			_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_PRESENT
    778	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r5
    779	mtspr	SPRN_MD_EPN, r0
    780	mtspr	SPRN_MD_TWC, r7
    781	mtspr	SPRN_MD_RPN, r8
    782#endif
    783#if defined(CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR) || defined(CONFIG_PIN_TLB_DATA)
    784	lis	r0, (MD_RSV4I | MD_TWAM)@h
    785	mtspr	SPRN_MD_CTR, r0
    786#endif
    787	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1, r10
    788	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0, r11
    789	rfi