cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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book3s_64_mmu_host.c (10093B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) 2009 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved.
      4 *
      5 * Authors:
      6 *     Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
      7 *     Kevin Wolf <mail@kevin-wolf.de>
      8 */
      9
     10#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
     11#include <linux/pkeys.h>
     12
     13#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
     14#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
     15#include <asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h>
     16#include <asm/machdep.h>
     17#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
     18#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
     19#include "trace_pr.h"
     20#include "book3s.h"
     21
     22#define PTE_SIZE 12
     23
     24void kvmppc_mmu_invalidate_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hpte_cache *pte)
     25{
     26	mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(pte->slot, pte->host_vpn,
     27				     pte->pagesize, pte->pagesize,
     28				     MMU_SEGSIZE_256M, false);
     29}
     30
     31/* We keep 512 gvsid->hvsid entries, mapping the guest ones to the array using
     32 * a hash, so we don't waste cycles on looping */
     33static u16 kvmppc_sid_hash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
     34{
     35	return (u16)(((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 7)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     36		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 6)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     37		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 5)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     38		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 4)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     39		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 3)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     40		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 2)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     41		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 1)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
     42		     ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 0)) & SID_MAP_MASK));
     43}
     44
     45
     46static struct kvmppc_sid_map *find_sid_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
     47{
     48	struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
     49	u16 sid_map_mask;
     50
     51	if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)
     52		gvsid |= VSID_PR;
     53
     54	sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid);
     55	map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask];
     56	if (map->valid && (map->guest_vsid == gvsid)) {
     57		trace_kvm_book3s_slb_found(gvsid, map->host_vsid);
     58		return map;
     59	}
     60
     61	map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask];
     62	if (map->valid && (map->guest_vsid == gvsid)) {
     63		trace_kvm_book3s_slb_found(gvsid, map->host_vsid);
     64		return map;
     65	}
     66
     67	trace_kvm_book3s_slb_fail(sid_map_mask, gvsid);
     68	return NULL;
     69}
     70
     71int kvmppc_mmu_map_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_pte *orig_pte,
     72			bool iswrite)
     73{
     74	unsigned long vpn;
     75	kvm_pfn_t hpaddr;
     76	ulong hash, hpteg;
     77	u64 vsid;
     78	int ret;
     79	int rflags = 0x192;
     80	int vflags = 0;
     81	int attempt = 0;
     82	struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
     83	int r = 0;
     84	int hpsize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
     85	bool writable;
     86	unsigned long mmu_seq;
     87	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
     88	struct hpte_cache *cpte;
     89	unsigned long gfn = orig_pte->raddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
     90	unsigned long pfn;
     91
     92	/* used to check for invalidations in progress */
     93	mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
     94	smp_rmb();
     95
     96	/* Get host physical address for gpa */
     97	pfn = kvmppc_gpa_to_pfn(vcpu, orig_pte->raddr, iswrite, &writable);
     98	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
     99		printk(KERN_INFO "Couldn't get guest page for gpa %lx!\n",
    100		       orig_pte->raddr);
    101		r = -EINVAL;
    102		goto out;
    103	}
    104	hpaddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
    105
    106	/* and write the mapping ea -> hpa into the pt */
    107	vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, orig_pte->eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
    108	map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid);
    109	if (!map) {
    110		ret = kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(vcpu, orig_pte->eaddr);
    111		WARN_ON(ret < 0);
    112		map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid);
    113	}
    114	if (!map) {
    115		printk(KERN_ERR "KVM: Segment map for 0x%llx (0x%lx) failed\n",
    116				vsid, orig_pte->eaddr);
    117		WARN_ON(true);
    118		r = -EINVAL;
    119		goto out;
    120	}
    121
    122	vpn = hpt_vpn(orig_pte->eaddr, map->host_vsid, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
    123
    124	kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
    125	if (!orig_pte->may_write || !writable)
    126		rflags |= PP_RXRX;
    127	else {
    128		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
    129		kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
    130	}
    131
    132	if (!orig_pte->may_execute)
    133		rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
    134	else
    135		kvmppc_mmu_flush_icache(pfn);
    136
    137	rflags |= pte_to_hpte_pkey_bits(0, HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY);
    138	rflags = (rflags & ~HPTE_R_WIMG) | orig_pte->wimg;
    139
    140	/*
    141	 * Use 64K pages if possible; otherwise, on 64K page kernels,
    142	 * we need to transfer 4 more bits from guest real to host real addr.
    143	 */
    144	if (vsid & VSID_64K)
    145		hpsize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
    146	else
    147		hpaddr |= orig_pte->raddr & (~0xfffULL & ~PAGE_MASK);
    148
    149	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, mmu_psize_defs[hpsize].shift, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
    150
    151	cpte = kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next(vcpu);
    152
    153	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
    154	if (!cpte || mmu_notifier_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
    155		r = -EAGAIN;
    156		goto out_unlock;
    157	}
    158
    159map_again:
    160	hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
    161
    162	/* In case we tried normal mapping already, let's nuke old entries */
    163	if (attempt > 1)
    164		if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpteg) < 0) {
    165			r = -1;
    166			goto out_unlock;
    167		}
    168
    169	ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, hpaddr, rflags, vflags,
    170				       hpsize, hpsize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
    171
    172	if (ret == -1) {
    173		/* If we couldn't map a primary PTE, try a secondary */
    174		hash = ~hash;
    175		vflags ^= HPTE_V_SECONDARY;
    176		attempt++;
    177		goto map_again;
    178	} else if (ret < 0) {
    179		r = -EIO;
    180		goto out_unlock;
    181	} else {
    182		trace_kvm_book3s_64_mmu_map(rflags, hpteg,
    183					    vpn, hpaddr, orig_pte);
    184
    185		/*
    186		 * The mmu_hash_ops code may give us a secondary entry even
    187		 * though we asked for a primary. Fix up.
    188		 */
    189		if ((ret & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) && !(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)) {
    190			hash = ~hash;
    191			hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
    192		}
    193
    194		cpte->slot = hpteg + (ret & 7);
    195		cpte->host_vpn = vpn;
    196		cpte->pte = *orig_pte;
    197		cpte->pfn = pfn;
    198		cpte->pagesize = hpsize;
    199
    200		kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_map(vcpu, cpte);
    201		cpte = NULL;
    202	}
    203
    204out_unlock:
    205	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
    206	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
    207	if (cpte)
    208		kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_free(cpte);
    209
    210out:
    211	return r;
    212}
    213
    214void kvmppc_mmu_unmap_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_pte *pte)
    215{
    216	u64 mask = 0xfffffffffULL;
    217	u64 vsid;
    218
    219	vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, pte->eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
    220	if (vsid & VSID_64K)
    221		mask = 0xffffffff0ULL;
    222	kvmppc_mmu_pte_vflush(vcpu, pte->vpage, mask);
    223}
    224
    225static struct kvmppc_sid_map *create_sid_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
    226{
    227	unsigned long vsid_bits = VSID_BITS_65_256M;
    228	struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
    229	struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
    230	u16 sid_map_mask;
    231	static int backwards_map;
    232
    233	if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)
    234		gvsid |= VSID_PR;
    235
    236	/* We might get collisions that trap in preceding order, so let's
    237	   map them differently */
    238
    239	sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid);
    240	if (backwards_map)
    241		sid_map_mask = SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask;
    242
    243	map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask];
    244
    245	/* Make sure we're taking the other map next time */
    246	backwards_map = !backwards_map;
    247
    248	/* Uh-oh ... out of mappings. Let's flush! */
    249	if (vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next == vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_max) {
    250		vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next = vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_first;
    251		memset(vcpu_book3s->sid_map, 0,
    252		       sizeof(struct kvmppc_sid_map) * SID_MAP_NUM);
    253		kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, 0, 0);
    254		kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(vcpu);
    255	}
    256
    257	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA))
    258		vsid_bits = VSID_BITS_256M;
    259
    260	map->host_vsid = vsid_scramble(vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next++,
    261				       VSID_MULTIPLIER_256M, vsid_bits);
    262
    263	map->guest_vsid = gvsid;
    264	map->valid = true;
    265
    266	trace_kvm_book3s_slb_map(sid_map_mask, gvsid, map->host_vsid);
    267
    268	return map;
    269}
    270
    271static int kvmppc_mmu_next_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid)
    272{
    273	struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
    274	int i;
    275	int max_slb_size = 64;
    276	int found_inval = -1;
    277	int r;
    278
    279	/* Are we overwriting? */
    280	for (i = 0; i < svcpu->slb_max; i++) {
    281		if (!(svcpu->slb[i].esid & SLB_ESID_V))
    282			found_inval = i;
    283		else if ((svcpu->slb[i].esid & ESID_MASK) == esid) {
    284			r = i;
    285			goto out;
    286		}
    287	}
    288
    289	/* Found a spare entry that was invalidated before */
    290	if (found_inval >= 0) {
    291		r = found_inval;
    292		goto out;
    293	}
    294
    295	/* No spare invalid entry, so create one */
    296
    297	if (mmu_slb_size < 64)
    298		max_slb_size = mmu_slb_size;
    299
    300	/* Overflowing -> purge */
    301	if ((svcpu->slb_max) == max_slb_size)
    302		kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(vcpu);
    303
    304	r = svcpu->slb_max;
    305	svcpu->slb_max++;
    306
    307out:
    308	svcpu_put(svcpu);
    309	return r;
    310}
    311
    312int kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong eaddr)
    313{
    314	struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
    315	u64 esid = eaddr >> SID_SHIFT;
    316	u64 slb_esid = (eaddr & ESID_MASK) | SLB_ESID_V;
    317	u64 slb_vsid = SLB_VSID_USER;
    318	u64 gvsid;
    319	int slb_index;
    320	struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
    321	int r = 0;
    322
    323	slb_index = kvmppc_mmu_next_segment(vcpu, eaddr & ESID_MASK);
    324
    325	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, esid, &gvsid)) {
    326		/* Invalidate an entry */
    327		svcpu->slb[slb_index].esid = 0;
    328		r = -ENOENT;
    329		goto out;
    330	}
    331
    332	map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, gvsid);
    333	if (!map)
    334		map = create_sid_map(vcpu, gvsid);
    335
    336	map->guest_esid = esid;
    337
    338	slb_vsid |= (map->host_vsid << 12);
    339	slb_vsid &= ~SLB_VSID_KP;
    340	slb_esid |= slb_index;
    341
    342#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
    343	/* Set host segment base page size to 64K if possible */
    344	if (gvsid & VSID_64K)
    345		slb_vsid |= mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].sllp;
    346#endif
    347
    348	svcpu->slb[slb_index].esid = slb_esid;
    349	svcpu->slb[slb_index].vsid = slb_vsid;
    350
    351	trace_kvm_book3s_slbmte(slb_vsid, slb_esid);
    352
    353out:
    354	svcpu_put(svcpu);
    355	return r;
    356}
    357
    358void kvmppc_mmu_flush_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong ea, ulong seg_size)
    359{
    360	struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
    361	ulong seg_mask = -seg_size;
    362	int i;
    363
    364	for (i = 0; i < svcpu->slb_max; i++) {
    365		if ((svcpu->slb[i].esid & SLB_ESID_V) &&
    366		    (svcpu->slb[i].esid & seg_mask) == ea) {
    367			/* Invalidate this entry */
    368			svcpu->slb[i].esid = 0;
    369		}
    370	}
    371
    372	svcpu_put(svcpu);
    373}
    374
    375void kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
    376{
    377	struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
    378	svcpu->slb_max = 0;
    379	svcpu->slb[0].esid = 0;
    380	svcpu_put(svcpu);
    381}
    382
    383void kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
    384{
    385	kvmppc_mmu_hpte_destroy(vcpu);
    386	__destroy_context(to_book3s(vcpu)->context_id[0]);
    387}
    388
    389int kvmppc_mmu_init_pr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
    390{
    391	struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
    392	int err;
    393
    394	err = hash__alloc_context_id();
    395	if (err < 0)
    396		return -1;
    397	vcpu3s->context_id[0] = err;
    398
    399	vcpu3s->proto_vsid_max = ((u64)(vcpu3s->context_id[0] + 1)
    400				  << ESID_BITS) - 1;
    401	vcpu3s->proto_vsid_first = (u64)vcpu3s->context_id[0] << ESID_BITS;
    402	vcpu3s->proto_vsid_next = vcpu3s->proto_vsid_first;
    403
    404	kvmppc_mmu_hpte_init(vcpu);
    405
    406	return 0;
    407}