cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

power9-pmu.c (13884B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
      4 *
      5 * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
      6 * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
      7 * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
      8 */
      9
     10#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power9-pmu: " fmt
     11
     12#include "isa207-common.h"
     13
     14/*
     15 * Raw event encoding for Power9:
     16 *
     17 *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
     18 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
     19 *   | | [ ]                       [ ] [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
     20 *   | |  |                         |                                     |
     21 *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)            |	               thresh start/stop -*
     22 *   | *- BHRB (Linux)              *sm
     23 *   *- EBB (Linux)
     24 *
     25 *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
     26 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
     27 *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   []    m   [    pmcxsel    ]
     28 *     |        |           |                          |     |
     29 *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
     30 *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
     31 *     |        |                                      |
     32 *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
     33 *     |
     34 *     *- thresh_sel
     35 *
     36 * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
     37 *
     38 * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
     39 * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
     40 * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
     41 * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
     42 * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
     43 * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
     44 * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
     45 * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
     46 * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
     47 *
     48 * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
     49 *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
     50 * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
     51 *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
     52 * else
     53 *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
     54 *
     55 * if thresh_sel:
     56 *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
     57 *
     58 * if thresh_cmp:
     59 *	MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
     60 *	MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
     61 *
     62 * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
     63 * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
     64 *
     65 * if mark:
     66 *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
     67 *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
     68 *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
     69 *
     70 * if EBB and BHRB:
     71 *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
     72 *
     73 * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE]  = sm
     74 */
     75
     76/*
     77 * Some power9 event codes.
     78 */
     79#define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
     80
     81enum {
     82#include "power9-events-list.h"
     83};
     84
     85#undef EVENT
     86
     87/* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
     88#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
     89#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
     90#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
     91#define POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK		0x00000000C0000000UL
     92
     93extern u64 PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK;
     94
     95/* Nasty Power9 specific hack */
     96#define PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS		0x00002000
     97
     98/* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
     99extern const struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
    100
    101static int p9_dd21_bl_ev[] = {
    102	PM_MRK_ST_DONE_L2,
    103	PM_RADIX_PWC_L1_HIT,
    104	PM_FLOP_CMPL,
    105	PM_MRK_NTF_FIN,
    106	PM_RADIX_PWC_L2_HIT,
    107	PM_IFETCH_THROTTLE,
    108	PM_MRK_L2_TM_ST_ABORT_SISTER,
    109	PM_RADIX_PWC_L3_HIT,
    110	PM_RUN_CYC_SMT2_MODE,
    111	PM_TM_TX_PASS_RUN_INST,
    112	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
    113};
    114
    115static int p9_dd22_bl_ev[] = {
    116	PM_DTLB_MISS_16G,
    117	PM_DERAT_MISS_2M,
    118	PM_DTLB_MISS_2M,
    119	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_1G,
    120	PM_DTLB_MISS_4K,
    121	PM_DERAT_MISS_1G,
    122	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_2M,
    123	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_4K,
    124	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16G,
    125	PM_DTLB_MISS_64K,
    126	PM_MRK_DERAT_MISS_1G,
    127	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_64K,
    128	PM_DISP_HELD_SYNC_HOLD,
    129	PM_DTLB_MISS_16M,
    130	PM_DTLB_MISS_1G,
    131	PM_MRK_DTLB_MISS_16M,
    132};
    133
    134/* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
    135static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
    136	{ PM_BR_2PATH,			PM_BR_2PATH_ALT },
    137	{ PM_INST_DISP,			PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
    138	{ PM_RUN_CYC_ALT,               PM_RUN_CYC },
    139	{ PM_LD_MISS_L1,                PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT },
    140	{ PM_RUN_INST_CMPL_ALT,         PM_RUN_INST_CMPL },
    141};
    142
    143static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
    144{
    145	int num_alt = 0;
    146
    147	num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt,
    148					  ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives), flags,
    149					  power9_event_alternatives);
    150
    151	return num_alt;
    152}
    153
    154static int power9_check_attr_config(struct perf_event *ev)
    155{
    156	u64 val;
    157	u64 event = ev->attr.config;
    158
    159	val = (event >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK;
    160	if (val == 0xC || isa3XX_check_attr_config(ev))
    161		return -EINVAL;
    162
    163	return 0;
    164}
    165
    166GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
    167GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
    168GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	PM_CMPLU_STALL);
    169GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
    170GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		PM_BR_CMPL);
    171GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
    172GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
    173GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
    174GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-loads,			MEM_LOADS);
    175GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(mem-stores,			MEM_STORES);
    176
    177CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses,		PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
    178CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads,		PM_LD_REF_L1);
    179CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches,		PM_L1_PREF);
    180CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses,	PM_ST_MISS_L1);
    181CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses,		PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
    182CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads,		PM_INST_FROM_L1);
    183CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches,		PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
    184CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses,		PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
    185CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads,			PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
    186CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches,		PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
    187CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses,		PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
    188CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads,			PM_BR_CMPL);
    189CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses,		PM_DTLB_MISS);
    190CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses,		PM_ITLB_MISS);
    191
    192static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
    193	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
    194	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
    195	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
    196	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
    197	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
    198	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
    199	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
    200	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
    201	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_LOADS),
    202	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(MEM_STORES),
    203	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
    204	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
    205	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
    206	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
    207	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
    208	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
    209	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
    210	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
    211	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
    212	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
    213	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
    214	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_CMPL),
    215	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
    216	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
    217	NULL
    218};
    219
    220static const struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
    221	.name = "events",
    222	.attrs = power9_events_attr,
    223};
    224
    225PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-51");
    226PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
    227PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
    228PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
    229PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
    230PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
    231PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
    232PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
    233PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
    234PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
    235PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
    236PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
    237PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode,	"config:50-51");
    238
    239static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
    240	&format_attr_event.attr,
    241	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
    242	&format_attr_mark.attr,
    243	&format_attr_combine.attr,
    244	&format_attr_unit.attr,
    245	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
    246	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
    247	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
    248	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
    249	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
    250	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
    251	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
    252	&format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
    253	NULL,
    254};
    255
    256static const struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
    257	.name = "format",
    258	.attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
    259};
    260
    261static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
    262	&power9_pmu_format_group,
    263	&power9_pmu_events_group,
    264	NULL,
    265};
    266
    267static int power9_generic_events[] = {
    268	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
    269	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
    270	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
    271	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
    272	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BR_CMPL,
    273	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
    274	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
    275	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
    276};
    277
    278static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
    279{
    280	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
    281
    282	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
    283	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
    284	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
    285	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
    286	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
    287	 */
    288
    289	/* No branch filter requested */
    290	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
    291		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
    292
    293	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
    294	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
    295		return -1;
    296
    297	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
    298		return -1;
    299
    300	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
    301		return -1;
    302
    303	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
    304		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
    305		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
    306	}
    307
    308	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
    309	return -1;
    310}
    311
    312static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
    313{
    314	pmu_bhrb_filter &= POWER9_MMCRA_BHRB_MASK;
    315
    316	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
    317	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
    318}
    319
    320#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
    321
    322/*
    323 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
    324 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
    325 * are event codes.
    326 */
    327static u64 power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
    328	[ C(L1D) ] = {
    329		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    330			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
    331			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
    332		},
    333		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    334			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
    335			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
    336		},
    337		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    338			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
    339			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
    340		},
    341	},
    342	[ C(L1I) ] = {
    343		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    344			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
    345			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
    346		},
    347		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    348			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
    349			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    350		},
    351		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    352			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
    353			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
    354		},
    355	},
    356	[ C(LL) ] = {
    357		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    358			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
    359			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
    360		},
    361		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    362			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
    363			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
    364		},
    365		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    366			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
    367			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
    368		},
    369	},
    370	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
    371		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    372			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
    373			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
    374		},
    375		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    376			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    377			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    378		},
    379		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    380			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    381			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    382		},
    383	},
    384	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
    385		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    386			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
    387			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
    388		},
    389		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    390			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    391			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    392		},
    393		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    394			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    395			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    396		},
    397	},
    398	[ C(BPU) ] = {
    399		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    400			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BR_CMPL,
    401			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
    402		},
    403		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    404			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    405			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    406		},
    407		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    408			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    409			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    410		},
    411	},
    412	[ C(NODE) ] = {
    413		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
    414			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    415			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    416		},
    417		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
    418			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    419			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    420		},
    421		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
    422			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
    423			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
    424		},
    425	},
    426};
    427
    428#undef C
    429
    430static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
    431	.name			= "POWER9",
    432	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
    433	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
    434	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
    435	.group_constraint_mask	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_MASK,
    436	.group_constraint_val	= CNST_CACHE_PMC4_VAL,
    437	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
    438	.config_bhrb		= power9_config_bhrb,
    439	.bhrb_filter_map	= power9_bhrb_filter_map,
    440	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
    441	.get_alternatives	= power9_get_alternatives,
    442	.get_mem_data_src	= isa207_get_mem_data_src,
    443	.get_mem_weight		= isa207_get_mem_weight,
    444	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
    445	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
    446	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
    447	.generic_events		= power9_generic_events,
    448	.cache_events		= &power9_cache_events,
    449	.attr_groups		= power9_pmu_attr_groups,
    450	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
    451	.capabilities           = PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS,
    452	.check_attr_config	= power9_check_attr_config,
    453};
    454
    455int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
    456{
    457	int rc = 0;
    458	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
    459
    460	/* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
    461	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
    462	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
    463		return -ENODEV;
    464
    465	/* Blacklist events */
    466	if (!(pvr & PVR_POWER9_CUMULUS)) {
    467		if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 1)) {
    468			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd21_bl_ev;
    469			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd21_bl_ev);
    470		} else if ((PVR_CFG(pvr) == 2) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 2)) {
    471			power9_pmu.blacklist_ev = p9_dd22_bl_ev;
    472			power9_pmu.n_blacklist_ev = ARRAY_SIZE(p9_dd22_bl_ev);
    473		}
    474	}
    475
    476	/* Set the PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK here */
    477	PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK = PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300;
    478
    479	rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
    480	if (rc)
    481		return rc;
    482
    483	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
    484	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
    485
    486	return 0;
    487}