cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

ppc970-pmu.c (13653B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors.
      4 *
      5 * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
      6 */
      7#include <linux/string.h>
      8#include <linux/perf_event.h>
      9#include <asm/reg.h>
     10#include <asm/cputable.h>
     11
     12#include "internal.h"
     13
     14/*
     15 * Bits in event code for PPC970
     16 */
     17#define PM_PMC_SH	12	/* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
     18#define PM_PMC_MSK	0xf
     19#define PM_UNIT_SH	8	/* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */
     20#define PM_UNIT_MSK	0xf
     21#define PM_SPCSEL_SH	6
     22#define PM_SPCSEL_MSK	3
     23#define PM_BYTE_SH	4	/* Byte number of event bus to use */
     24#define PM_BYTE_MSK	3
     25#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK	0xf
     26
     27/* Values in PM_UNIT field */
     28#define PM_NONE		0
     29#define PM_FPU		1
     30#define PM_VPU		2
     31#define PM_ISU		3
     32#define PM_IFU		4
     33#define PM_IDU		5
     34#define PM_STS		6
     35#define PM_LSU0		7
     36#define PM_LSU1U	8
     37#define PM_LSU1L	9
     38#define PM_LASTUNIT	9
     39
     40/*
     41 * Bits in MMCR0 for PPC970
     42 */
     43#define MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH	8
     44#define MMCR0_PMC2SEL_SH	1
     45#define MMCR_PMCSEL_MSK		0x1f
     46
     47/*
     48 * Bits in MMCR1 for PPC970
     49 */
     50#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH	62
     51#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH	59
     52#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH	53
     53#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK	3
     54#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH	50
     55#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH	48
     56#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH	46
     57#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH	44
     58#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH	39
     59#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH	38
     60#define MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH	37
     61#define MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH	36
     62#define MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH	35
     63#define MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH	34
     64#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH	33
     65#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH	32
     66#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH	27
     67#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH	22
     68#define MMCR1_PMC5SEL_SH	17
     69#define MMCR1_PMC6SEL_SH	12
     70#define MMCR1_PMC7SEL_SH	7
     71#define MMCR1_PMC8SEL_SH	2
     72
     73static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = {
     74	MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     75	MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     76	MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     77	MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     78	MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     79	MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     80	MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH,
     81	MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH
     82};
     83
     84/*
     85 * Layout of constraint bits:
     86 * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000
     87 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210
     88 *               <><><>[  >[  >[  ><  ><  ><  ><  ><><><><><><><><>
     89 *               SPT0T1 UC  PS1 PS2 B0  B1  B2  B3 P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8
     90 *
     91 * SP - SPCSEL constraint
     92 *     48-49: SPCSEL value 0x3_0000_0000_0000
     93 *
     94 * T0 - TTM0 constraint
     95 *     46-47: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=VPU) 0xC000_0000_0000
     96 *
     97 * T1 - TTM1 constraint
     98 *     44-45: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=STS) 0x3000_0000_0000
     99 *
    100 * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|VPU, ISU, IDU|STS
    101 *     43: UC3 error 0x0800_0000_0000
    102 *     42: FPU|IFU|VPU events needed 0x0400_0000_0000
    103 *     41: ISU events needed 0x0200_0000_0000
    104 *     40: IDU|STS events needed 0x0100_0000_0000
    105 *
    106 * PS1
    107 *     39: PS1 error 0x0080_0000_0000
    108 *     36-38: count of events needing PMC1/2/5/6 0x0070_0000_0000
    109 *
    110 * PS2
    111 *     35: PS2 error 0x0008_0000_0000
    112 *     32-34: count of events needing PMC3/4/7/8 0x0007_0000_0000
    113 *
    114 * B0
    115 *     28-31: Byte 0 event source 0xf000_0000
    116 *	      Encoding as for the event code
    117 *
    118 * B1, B2, B3
    119 *     24-27, 20-23, 16-19: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources
    120 *
    121 * P1
    122 *     15: P1 error 0x8000
    123 *     14-15: Count of events needing PMC1
    124 *
    125 * P2..P8
    126 *     0-13: Count of events needing PMC2..PMC8
    127 */
    128
    129static unsigned char direct_marked_event[8] = {
    130	(1<<2) | (1<<3),	/* PMC1: PM_MRK_GRP_DISP, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */
    131	(1<<3) | (1<<5),	/* PMC2: PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_BRU_FIN */
    132	(1<<3) | (1<<5),	/* PMC3: PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT, PM_MRK_VMX_FIN */
    133	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC4: PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */
    134	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC5: PM_GRP_MRK, PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */
    135	(1<<3) | (1<<4) | (1<<5),
    136		/* PMC6: PM_MRK_ST_STS, PM_MRK_FXU_FIN, PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */
    137	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC7: PM_MRK_FPU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */
    138	(1<<4)			/* PMC8: PM_MRK_LSU_FIN */
    139};
    140
    141/*
    142 * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
    143 * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
    144 */
    145static int p970_marked_instr_event(u64 event)
    146{
    147	int pmc, psel, unit, byte, bit;
    148	unsigned int mask;
    149
    150	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
    151	psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
    152	if (pmc) {
    153		if (direct_marked_event[pmc - 1] & (1 << psel))
    154			return 1;
    155		if (psel == 0)		/* add events */
    156			bit = (pmc <= 4)? pmc - 1: 8 - pmc;
    157		else if (psel == 7 || psel == 13)	/* decode events */
    158			bit = 4;
    159		else
    160			return 0;
    161	} else
    162		bit = psel;
    163
    164	byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
    165	unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
    166	mask = 0;
    167	switch (unit) {
    168	case PM_VPU:
    169		mask = 0x4c;		/* byte 0 bits 2,3,6 */
    170		break;
    171	case PM_LSU0:
    172		/* byte 2 bits 0,2,3,4,6; all of byte 1 */
    173		mask = 0x085dff00;
    174		break;
    175	case PM_LSU1L:
    176		mask = 0x50 << 24;	/* byte 3 bits 4,6 */
    177		break;
    178	}
    179	return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1;
    180}
    181
    182/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */
    183static unsigned long unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = {
    184	[PM_FPU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x040000000000ull },
    185	[PM_VPU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0xc40000000000ull },
    186	[PM_ISU] =   { 0x080000000000ull, 0x020000000000ull },
    187	[PM_IFU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x840000000000ull },
    188	[PM_IDU] =   { 0x380000000000ull, 0x010000000000ull },
    189	[PM_STS] =   { 0x380000000000ull, 0x310000000000ull },
    190};
    191
    192static int p970_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
    193			       unsigned long *valp, u64 event_config1 __maybe_unused)
    194{
    195	int pmc, byte, unit, sh, spcsel;
    196	unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0;
    197	int grp = -1;
    198
    199	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
    200	if (pmc) {
    201		if (pmc > 8)
    202			return -1;
    203		sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
    204		mask |= 2 << sh;
    205		value |= 1 << sh;
    206		grp = ((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1;
    207	}
    208	unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
    209	if (unit) {
    210		if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT)
    211			return -1;
    212		mask |= unit_cons[unit][0];
    213		value |= unit_cons[unit][1];
    214		byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
    215		/*
    216		 * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted
    217		 * on PMC1/2/5/6; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4/7/8.
    218		 */
    219		if (!pmc)
    220			grp = byte & 1;
    221		/* Set byte lane select field */
    222		mask  |= 0xfULL << (28 - 4 * byte);
    223		value |= (unsigned long)unit << (28 - 4 * byte);
    224	}
    225	if (grp == 0) {
    226		/* increment PMC1/2/5/6 field */
    227		mask  |= 0x8000000000ull;
    228		value |= 0x1000000000ull;
    229	} else if (grp == 1) {
    230		/* increment PMC3/4/7/8 field */
    231		mask  |= 0x800000000ull;
    232		value |= 0x100000000ull;
    233	}
    234	spcsel = (event >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK;
    235	if (spcsel) {
    236		mask  |= 3ull << 48;
    237		value |= (unsigned long)spcsel << 48;
    238	}
    239	*maskp = mask;
    240	*valp = value;
    241	return 0;
    242}
    243
    244static int p970_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
    245{
    246	alt[0] = event;
    247
    248	/* 2 alternatives for LSU empty */
    249	if (event == 0x2002 || event == 0x3002) {
    250		alt[1] = event ^ 0x1000;
    251		return 2;
    252	}
    253
    254	return 1;
    255}
    256
    257static int p970_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
    258			     unsigned int hwc[], struct mmcr_regs *mmcr,
    259			     struct perf_event *pevents[],
    260			     u32 flags __maybe_unused)
    261{
    262	unsigned long mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcra = 0;
    263	unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel;
    264	unsigned int ttm, grp;
    265	unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
    266	unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2];
    267	unsigned char busbyte[4];
    268	unsigned char unituse[16];
    269	unsigned char unitmap[] = { 0, 0<<3, 3<<3, 1<<3, 2<<3, 0|4, 3|4 };
    270	unsigned char ttmuse[2];
    271	unsigned char pmcsel[8];
    272	int i;
    273	int spcsel;
    274
    275	if (n_ev > 8)
    276		return -1;
    277
    278	/* First pass to count resource use */
    279	pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0;
    280	memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte));
    281	memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse));
    282	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
    283		pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
    284		if (pmc) {
    285			if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
    286				return -1;
    287			pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
    288			/* count 1/2/5/6 vs 3/4/7/8 use */
    289			++pmc_grp_use[((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1];
    290		}
    291		unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
    292		byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
    293		if (unit) {
    294			if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT)
    295				return -1;
    296			if (!pmc)
    297				++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1];
    298			if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit)
    299				return -1;
    300			busbyte[byte] = unit;
    301			unituse[unit] = 1;
    302		}
    303	}
    304	if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 4 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 4)
    305		return -1;
    306
    307	/*
    308	 * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects.
    309	 *
    310	 * PM_ISU can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only
    311	 * choice we have to deal with.
    312	 */
    313	if (unituse[PM_ISU] &
    314	    (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_VPU]))
    315		unitmap[PM_ISU] = 2 | 4;	/* move ISU to TTM1 */
    316	/* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */
    317	ttmuse[0] = ttmuse[1] = 0;
    318	for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_STS; ++i) {
    319		if (!unituse[i])
    320			continue;
    321		ttm = unitmap[i];
    322		++ttmuse[(ttm >> 2) & 1];
    323		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(ttm & ~4) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH;
    324	}
    325	/* Check only one unit per TTMx */
    326	if (ttmuse[0] > 1 || ttmuse[1] > 1)
    327		return -1;
    328
    329	/* Set byte lane select fields and TTM3SEL. */
    330	for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) {
    331		unit = busbyte[byte];
    332		if (!unit)
    333			continue;
    334		if (unit <= PM_STS)
    335			ttm = (unitmap[unit] >> 2) & 1;
    336		else if (unit == PM_LSU0)
    337			ttm = 2;
    338		else {
    339			ttm = 3;
    340			if (unit == PM_LSU1L && byte >= 2)
    341				mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte);
    342		}
    343		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm
    344			<< (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte);
    345	}
    346
    347	/* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */
    348	memset(pmcsel, 0x8, sizeof(pmcsel));	/* 8 means don't count */
    349	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
    350		pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
    351		unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
    352		byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
    353		psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
    354		if (!pmc) {
    355			/* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */
    356			if (unit)
    357				psel |= 0x10 | ((byte & 2) << 2);
    358			else
    359				psel |= 8;
    360			for (pmc = 0; pmc < 8; ++pmc) {
    361				if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))
    362					continue;
    363				grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1;
    364				if (unit) {
    365					if (grp == (byte & 1))
    366						break;
    367				} else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 4) {
    368					++pmc_grp_use[grp];
    369					break;
    370				}
    371			}
    372			pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
    373		} else {
    374			/* Direct event */
    375			--pmc;
    376			if (psel == 0 && (byte & 2))
    377				/* add events on higher-numbered bus */
    378				mmcr1 |= 1ull << mmcr1_adder_bits[pmc];
    379		}
    380		pmcsel[pmc] = psel;
    381		hwc[i] = pmc;
    382		spcsel = (event[i] >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK;
    383		mmcr1 |= spcsel;
    384		if (p970_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
    385			mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
    386	}
    387	for (pmc = 0; pmc < 2; ++pmc)
    388		mmcr0 |= pmcsel[pmc] << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc);
    389	for (; pmc < 8; ++pmc)
    390		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)pmcsel[pmc]
    391			<< (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2));
    392	if (pmc_inuse & 1)
    393		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE;
    394	if (pmc_inuse & 0xfe)
    395		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
    396
    397	mmcra |= 0x2000;	/* mark only one IOP per PPC instruction */
    398
    399	/* Return MMCRx values */
    400	mmcr->mmcr0 = mmcr0;
    401	mmcr->mmcr1 = mmcr1;
    402	mmcr->mmcra = mmcra;
    403	return 0;
    404}
    405
    406static void p970_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, struct mmcr_regs *mmcr)
    407{
    408	int shift;
    409
    410	/*
    411	 * Setting the PMCxSEL field to 0x08 disables PMC x.
    412	 */
    413	if (pmc <= 1) {
    414		shift = MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc;
    415		mmcr->mmcr0 = (mmcr->mmcr0 & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift);
    416	} else {
    417		shift = MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2);
    418		mmcr->mmcr1 = (mmcr->mmcr1 & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift);
    419	}
    420}
    421
    422static int ppc970_generic_events[] = {
    423	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 7,
    424	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 1,
    425	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x8810, /* PM_LD_REF_L1 */
    426	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x3810, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */
    427	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x431,  /* PM_BR_ISSUED */
    428	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] 		= 0x327,  /* PM_GRP_BR_MPRED */
    429};
    430
    431#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
    432
    433/*
    434 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
    435 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
    436 * are event codes.
    437 */
    438static u64 ppc970_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
    439	[C(L1D)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    440		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x8810,		0x3810	},
    441		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0x7810,		0x813	},
    442		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x731,		0	},
    443	},
    444	[C(L1I)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    445		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
    446		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    447		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
    448	},
    449	[C(LL)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    450		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
    451		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0	},
    452		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x733,		0	},
    453	},
    454	[C(DTLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    455		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x704	},
    456		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    457		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    458	},
    459	[C(ITLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    460		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x700	},
    461		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    462		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    463	},
    464	[C(BPU)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    465		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x431,		0x327	},
    466		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    467		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    468	},
    469	[C(NODE)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
    470		[C(OP_READ)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    471		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    472		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
    473	},
    474};
    475
    476static struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu = {
    477	.name			= "PPC970/FX/MP",
    478	.n_counter		= 8,
    479	.max_alternatives	= 2,
    480	.add_fields		= 0x001100005555ull,
    481	.test_adder		= 0x013300000000ull,
    482	.compute_mmcr		= p970_compute_mmcr,
    483	.get_constraint		= p970_get_constraint,
    484	.get_alternatives	= p970_get_alternatives,
    485	.disable_pmc		= p970_disable_pmc,
    486	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(ppc970_generic_events),
    487	.generic_events		= ppc970_generic_events,
    488	.cache_events		= &ppc970_cache_events,
    489	.flags			= PPMU_NO_SIPR | PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING,
    490};
    491
    492int __init init_ppc970_pmu(void)
    493{
    494	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
    495	    (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970")
    496	     && strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970MP")))
    497		return -ENODEV;
    498
    499	return register_power_pmu(&ppc970_pmu);
    500}