cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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cpufeature.c (7781B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
      6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
      7 */
      8
      9#include <linux/bitmap.h>
     10#include <linux/ctype.h>
     11#include <linux/libfdt.h>
     12#include <linux/module.h>
     13#include <linux/of.h>
     14#include <asm/alternative.h>
     15#include <asm/errata_list.h>
     16#include <asm/hwcap.h>
     17#include <asm/patch.h>
     18#include <asm/pgtable.h>
     19#include <asm/processor.h>
     20#include <asm/smp.h>
     21#include <asm/switch_to.h>
     22
     23#define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1)
     24
     25unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
     26
     27/* Host ISA bitmap */
     28static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
     29
     30#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
     31__ro_after_init DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_hwcap_fpu);
     32#endif
     33
     34/**
     35 * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
     36 *
     37 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
     38 * Return: base extension word as unsigned long value
     39 *
     40 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
     41 */
     42unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
     43{
     44	if (!isa_bitmap)
     45		return riscv_isa[0];
     46	return isa_bitmap[0];
     47}
     48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_isa_extension_base);
     49
     50/**
     51 * __riscv_isa_extension_available() - Check whether given extension
     52 * is available or not
     53 *
     54 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
     55 * @bit: bit position of the desired extension
     56 * Return: true or false
     57 *
     58 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
     59 */
     60bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int bit)
     61{
     62	const unsigned long *bmap = (isa_bitmap) ? isa_bitmap : riscv_isa;
     63
     64	if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)
     65		return false;
     66
     67	return test_bit(bit, bmap) ? true : false;
     68}
     69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_extension_available);
     70
     71void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
     72{
     73	struct device_node *node;
     74	const char *isa;
     75	char print_str[NUM_ALPHA_EXTS + 1];
     76	int i, j;
     77	static unsigned long isa2hwcap[256] = {0};
     78
     79	isa2hwcap['i'] = isa2hwcap['I'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I;
     80	isa2hwcap['m'] = isa2hwcap['M'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M;
     81	isa2hwcap['a'] = isa2hwcap['A'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A;
     82	isa2hwcap['f'] = isa2hwcap['F'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
     83	isa2hwcap['d'] = isa2hwcap['D'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D;
     84	isa2hwcap['c'] = isa2hwcap['C'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C;
     85
     86	elf_hwcap = 0;
     87
     88	bitmap_zero(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
     89
     90	for_each_of_cpu_node(node) {
     91		unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
     92		DECLARE_BITMAP(this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
     93		const char *temp;
     94
     95		if (riscv_of_processor_hartid(node) < 0)
     96			continue;
     97
     98		if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
     99			pr_warn("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry\n");
    100			continue;
    101		}
    102
    103		temp = isa;
    104#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)
    105		if (!strncmp(isa, "rv32", 4))
    106			isa += 4;
    107#elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)
    108		if (!strncmp(isa, "rv64", 4))
    109			isa += 4;
    110#endif
    111		/* The riscv,isa DT property must start with rv64 or rv32 */
    112		if (temp == isa)
    113			continue;
    114		bitmap_zero(this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
    115		for (; *isa; ++isa) {
    116			const char *ext = isa++;
    117			const char *ext_end = isa;
    118			bool ext_long = false, ext_err = false;
    119
    120			switch (*ext) {
    121			case 's':
    122				/**
    123				 * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u'(QEMU).
    124				 * No need to set the bit in riscv_isa as 's' & 'u' are
    125				 * not valid ISA extensions. It works until multi-letter
    126				 * extension starting with "Su" appears.
    127				 */
    128				if (ext[-1] != '_' && ext[1] == 'u') {
    129					++isa;
    130					ext_err = true;
    131					break;
    132				}
    133				fallthrough;
    134			case 'x':
    135			case 'z':
    136				ext_long = true;
    137				/* Multi-letter extension must be delimited */
    138				for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa)
    139					if (unlikely(!islower(*isa)
    140						     && !isdigit(*isa)))
    141						ext_err = true;
    142				/* Parse backwards */
    143				ext_end = isa;
    144				if (unlikely(ext_err))
    145					break;
    146				if (!isdigit(ext_end[-1]))
    147					break;
    148				/* Skip the minor version */
    149				while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
    150					;
    151				if (ext_end[0] != 'p'
    152				    || !isdigit(ext_end[-1])) {
    153					/* Advance it to offset the pre-decrement */
    154					++ext_end;
    155					break;
    156				}
    157				/* Skip the major version */
    158				while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
    159					;
    160				++ext_end;
    161				break;
    162			default:
    163				if (unlikely(!islower(*ext))) {
    164					ext_err = true;
    165					break;
    166				}
    167				/* Find next extension */
    168				if (!isdigit(*isa))
    169					break;
    170				/* Skip the minor version */
    171				while (isdigit(*++isa))
    172					;
    173				if (*isa != 'p')
    174					break;
    175				if (!isdigit(*++isa)) {
    176					--isa;
    177					break;
    178				}
    179				/* Skip the major version */
    180				while (isdigit(*++isa))
    181					;
    182				break;
    183			}
    184			if (*isa != '_')
    185				--isa;
    186
    187#define SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(name, bit)						\
    188			do {							\
    189				if ((ext_end - ext == sizeof(name) - 1) &&	\
    190				     !memcmp(ext, name, sizeof(name) - 1))	\
    191					set_bit(bit, this_isa);			\
    192			} while (false)						\
    193
    194			if (unlikely(ext_err))
    195				continue;
    196			if (!ext_long) {
    197				this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[(unsigned char)(*ext)];
    198				set_bit(*ext - 'a', this_isa);
    199			} else {
    200				SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("sscofpmf", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF);
    201				SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svpbmt", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT);
    202			}
    203#undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
    204		}
    205
    206		/*
    207		 * All "okay" hart should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
    208		 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't
    209		 * have.
    210		 */
    211		if (elf_hwcap)
    212			elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
    213		else
    214			elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
    215
    216		if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
    217			bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
    218		else
    219			bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
    220	}
    221
    222	/* We don't support systems with F but without D, so mask those out
    223	 * here. */
    224	if ((elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F) && !(elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)) {
    225		pr_info("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n");
    226		elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
    227	}
    228
    229	memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
    230	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
    231		if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i))
    232			print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
    233	pr_info("riscv: base ISA extensions %s\n", print_str);
    234
    235	memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
    236	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
    237		if (elf_hwcap & BIT_MASK(i))
    238			print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
    239	pr_info("riscv: ELF capabilities %s\n", print_str);
    240
    241#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
    242	if (elf_hwcap & (COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F | COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D))
    243		static_branch_enable(&cpu_hwcap_fpu);
    244#endif
    245}
    246
    247#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
    248struct cpufeature_info {
    249	char name[ERRATA_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
    250	bool (*check_func)(unsigned int stage);
    251};
    252
    253static bool __init_or_module cpufeature_svpbmt_check_func(unsigned int stage)
    254{
    255#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
    256	switch (stage) {
    257	case RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT:
    258		return false;
    259	default:
    260		return riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SVPBMT);
    261	}
    262#endif
    263
    264	return false;
    265}
    266
    267static const struct cpufeature_info __initdata_or_module
    268cpufeature_list[CPUFEATURE_NUMBER] = {
    269	{
    270		.name = "svpbmt",
    271		.check_func = cpufeature_svpbmt_check_func
    272	},
    273};
    274
    275static u32 __init_or_module cpufeature_probe(unsigned int stage)
    276{
    277	const struct cpufeature_info *info;
    278	u32 cpu_req_feature = 0;
    279	int idx;
    280
    281	for (idx = 0; idx < CPUFEATURE_NUMBER; idx++) {
    282		info = &cpufeature_list[idx];
    283
    284		if (info->check_func(stage))
    285			cpu_req_feature |= (1U << idx);
    286	}
    287
    288	return cpu_req_feature;
    289}
    290
    291void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
    292						  struct alt_entry *end,
    293						  unsigned int stage)
    294{
    295	u32 cpu_req_feature = cpufeature_probe(stage);
    296	struct alt_entry *alt;
    297	u32 tmp;
    298
    299	for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
    300		if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
    301			continue;
    302		if (alt->errata_id >= CPUFEATURE_NUMBER) {
    303			WARN(1, "This feature id:%d is not in kernel cpufeature list",
    304				alt->errata_id);
    305			continue;
    306		}
    307
    308		tmp = (1U << alt->errata_id);
    309		if (cpu_req_feature & tmp)
    310			patch_text_nosync(alt->old_ptr, alt->alt_ptr, alt->alt_len);
    311	}
    312}
    313#endif