cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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pci_irq.c (12162B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zpci"
      3#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
      4
      5#include <linux/kernel.h>
      6#include <linux/irq.h>
      7#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
      8#include <linux/pci.h>
      9#include <linux/msi.h>
     10#include <linux/smp.h>
     11
     12#include <asm/isc.h>
     13#include <asm/airq.h>
     14
     15static enum {FLOATING, DIRECTED} irq_delivery;
     16
     17#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_ALL		0
     18#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE		1
     19#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_DIRECT		4
     20#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_ALL		16
     21#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_SINGLE		17
     22#define	SIC_IRQ_MODE_SET_CPU		18
     23
     24/*
     25 * summary bit vector
     26 * FLOATING - summary bit per function
     27 * DIRECTED - summary bit per cpu (only used in fallback path)
     28 */
     29static struct airq_iv *zpci_sbv;
     30
     31/*
     32 * interrupt bit vectors
     33 * FLOATING - interrupt bit vector per function
     34 * DIRECTED - interrupt bit vector per cpu
     35 */
     36static struct airq_iv **zpci_ibv;
     37
     38/* Modify PCI: Register floating adapter interruptions */
     39static int zpci_set_airq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
     40{
     41	u64 req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(zdev->fh, 0, ZPCI_MOD_FC_REG_INT);
     42	struct zpci_fib fib = {0};
     43	u8 status;
     44
     45	fib.fmt0.isc = PCI_ISC;
     46	fib.fmt0.sum = 1;	/* enable summary notifications */
     47	fib.fmt0.noi = airq_iv_end(zdev->aibv);
     48	fib.fmt0.aibv = virt_to_phys(zdev->aibv->vector);
     49	fib.fmt0.aibvo = 0;	/* each zdev has its own interrupt vector */
     50	fib.fmt0.aisb = virt_to_phys(zpci_sbv->vector) + (zdev->aisb / 64) * 8;
     51	fib.fmt0.aisbo = zdev->aisb & 63;
     52
     53	return zpci_mod_fc(req, &fib, &status) ? -EIO : 0;
     54}
     55
     56/* Modify PCI: Unregister floating adapter interruptions */
     57static int zpci_clear_airq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
     58{
     59	u64 req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(zdev->fh, 0, ZPCI_MOD_FC_DEREG_INT);
     60	struct zpci_fib fib = {0};
     61	u8 cc, status;
     62
     63	cc = zpci_mod_fc(req, &fib, &status);
     64	if (cc == 3 || (cc == 1 && status == 24))
     65		/* Function already gone or IRQs already deregistered. */
     66		cc = 0;
     67
     68	return cc ? -EIO : 0;
     69}
     70
     71/* Modify PCI: Register CPU directed interruptions */
     72static int zpci_set_directed_irq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
     73{
     74	u64 req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(zdev->fh, 0, ZPCI_MOD_FC_REG_INT_D);
     75	struct zpci_fib fib = {0};
     76	u8 status;
     77
     78	fib.fmt = 1;
     79	fib.fmt1.noi = zdev->msi_nr_irqs;
     80	fib.fmt1.dibvo = zdev->msi_first_bit;
     81
     82	return zpci_mod_fc(req, &fib, &status) ? -EIO : 0;
     83}
     84
     85/* Modify PCI: Unregister CPU directed interruptions */
     86static int zpci_clear_directed_irq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
     87{
     88	u64 req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(zdev->fh, 0, ZPCI_MOD_FC_DEREG_INT_D);
     89	struct zpci_fib fib = {0};
     90	u8 cc, status;
     91
     92	fib.fmt = 1;
     93	cc = zpci_mod_fc(req, &fib, &status);
     94	if (cc == 3 || (cc == 1 && status == 24))
     95		/* Function already gone or IRQs already deregistered. */
     96		cc = 0;
     97
     98	return cc ? -EIO : 0;
     99}
    100
    101/* Register adapter interruptions */
    102static int zpci_set_irq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
    103{
    104	int rc;
    105
    106	if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED)
    107		rc = zpci_set_directed_irq(zdev);
    108	else
    109		rc = zpci_set_airq(zdev);
    110
    111	if (!rc)
    112		zdev->irqs_registered = 1;
    113
    114	return rc;
    115}
    116
    117/* Clear adapter interruptions */
    118static int zpci_clear_irq(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
    119{
    120	int rc;
    121
    122	if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED)
    123		rc = zpci_clear_directed_irq(zdev);
    124	else
    125		rc = zpci_clear_airq(zdev);
    126
    127	if (!rc)
    128		zdev->irqs_registered = 0;
    129
    130	return rc;
    131}
    132
    133static int zpci_set_irq_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *dest,
    134				 bool force)
    135{
    136	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(data->irq);
    137	struct msi_msg msg = entry->msg;
    138	int cpu_addr = smp_cpu_get_cpu_address(cpumask_first(dest));
    139
    140	msg.address_lo &= 0xff0000ff;
    141	msg.address_lo |= (cpu_addr << 8);
    142	pci_write_msi_msg(data->irq, &msg);
    143
    144	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK;
    145}
    146
    147static struct irq_chip zpci_irq_chip = {
    148	.name = "PCI-MSI",
    149	.irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
    150	.irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq,
    151};
    152
    153static void zpci_handle_cpu_local_irq(bool rescan)
    154{
    155	struct airq_iv *dibv = zpci_ibv[smp_processor_id()];
    156	unsigned long bit;
    157	int irqs_on = 0;
    158
    159	for (bit = 0;;) {
    160		/* Scan the directed IRQ bit vector */
    161		bit = airq_iv_scan(dibv, bit, airq_iv_end(dibv));
    162		if (bit == -1UL) {
    163			if (!rescan || irqs_on++)
    164				/* End of second scan with interrupts on. */
    165				break;
    166			/* First scan complete, reenable interrupts. */
    167			if (zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_SINGLE, PCI_ISC))
    168				break;
    169			bit = 0;
    170			continue;
    171		}
    172		inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_MSI);
    173		generic_handle_irq(airq_iv_get_data(dibv, bit));
    174	}
    175}
    176
    177struct cpu_irq_data {
    178	call_single_data_t csd;
    179	atomic_t scheduled;
    180};
    181static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cpu_irq_data, irq_data);
    182
    183static void zpci_handle_remote_irq(void *data)
    184{
    185	atomic_t *scheduled = data;
    186
    187	do {
    188		zpci_handle_cpu_local_irq(false);
    189	} while (atomic_dec_return(scheduled));
    190}
    191
    192static void zpci_handle_fallback_irq(void)
    193{
    194	struct cpu_irq_data *cpu_data;
    195	unsigned long cpu;
    196	int irqs_on = 0;
    197
    198	for (cpu = 0;;) {
    199		cpu = airq_iv_scan(zpci_sbv, cpu, airq_iv_end(zpci_sbv));
    200		if (cpu == -1UL) {
    201			if (irqs_on++)
    202				/* End of second scan with interrupts on. */
    203				break;
    204			/* First scan complete, reenable interrupts. */
    205			if (zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE, PCI_ISC))
    206				break;
    207			cpu = 0;
    208			continue;
    209		}
    210		cpu_data = &per_cpu(irq_data, cpu);
    211		if (atomic_inc_return(&cpu_data->scheduled) > 1)
    212			continue;
    213
    214		INIT_CSD(&cpu_data->csd, zpci_handle_remote_irq, &cpu_data->scheduled);
    215		smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, &cpu_data->csd);
    216	}
    217}
    218
    219static void zpci_directed_irq_handler(struct airq_struct *airq, bool floating)
    220{
    221	if (floating) {
    222		inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_PCF);
    223		zpci_handle_fallback_irq();
    224	} else {
    225		inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_PCD);
    226		zpci_handle_cpu_local_irq(true);
    227	}
    228}
    229
    230static void zpci_floating_irq_handler(struct airq_struct *airq, bool floating)
    231{
    232	unsigned long si, ai;
    233	struct airq_iv *aibv;
    234	int irqs_on = 0;
    235
    236	inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_PCF);
    237	for (si = 0;;) {
    238		/* Scan adapter summary indicator bit vector */
    239		si = airq_iv_scan(zpci_sbv, si, airq_iv_end(zpci_sbv));
    240		if (si == -1UL) {
    241			if (irqs_on++)
    242				/* End of second scan with interrupts on. */
    243				break;
    244			/* First scan complete, reenable interrupts. */
    245			if (zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE, PCI_ISC))
    246				break;
    247			si = 0;
    248			continue;
    249		}
    250
    251		/* Scan the adapter interrupt vector for this device. */
    252		aibv = zpci_ibv[si];
    253		for (ai = 0;;) {
    254			ai = airq_iv_scan(aibv, ai, airq_iv_end(aibv));
    255			if (ai == -1UL)
    256				break;
    257			inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_MSI);
    258			airq_iv_lock(aibv, ai);
    259			generic_handle_irq(airq_iv_get_data(aibv, ai));
    260			airq_iv_unlock(aibv, ai);
    261		}
    262	}
    263}
    264
    265int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
    266{
    267	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
    268	unsigned int hwirq, msi_vecs, cpu;
    269	unsigned long bit;
    270	struct msi_desc *msi;
    271	struct msi_msg msg;
    272	int cpu_addr;
    273	int rc, irq;
    274
    275	zdev->aisb = -1UL;
    276	zdev->msi_first_bit = -1U;
    277	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
    278		return 1;
    279	msi_vecs = min_t(unsigned int, nvec, zdev->max_msi);
    280
    281	if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED) {
    282		/* Allocate cpu vector bits */
    283		bit = airq_iv_alloc(zpci_ibv[0], msi_vecs);
    284		if (bit == -1UL)
    285			return -EIO;
    286	} else {
    287		/* Allocate adapter summary indicator bit */
    288		bit = airq_iv_alloc_bit(zpci_sbv);
    289		if (bit == -1UL)
    290			return -EIO;
    291		zdev->aisb = bit;
    292
    293		/* Create adapter interrupt vector */
    294		zdev->aibv = airq_iv_create(msi_vecs, AIRQ_IV_DATA | AIRQ_IV_BITLOCK);
    295		if (!zdev->aibv)
    296			return -ENOMEM;
    297
    298		/* Wire up shortcut pointer */
    299		zpci_ibv[bit] = zdev->aibv;
    300		/* Each function has its own interrupt vector */
    301		bit = 0;
    302	}
    303
    304	/* Request MSI interrupts */
    305	hwirq = bit;
    306	msi_for_each_desc(msi, &pdev->dev, MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED) {
    307		rc = -EIO;
    308		if (hwirq - bit >= msi_vecs)
    309			break;
    310		irq = __irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 1, 0, THIS_MODULE,
    311				(irq_delivery == DIRECTED) ?
    312				msi->affinity : NULL);
    313		if (irq < 0)
    314			return -ENOMEM;
    315		rc = irq_set_msi_desc(irq, msi);
    316		if (rc)
    317			return rc;
    318		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &zpci_irq_chip,
    319					 handle_percpu_irq);
    320		msg.data = hwirq - bit;
    321		if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED) {
    322			if (msi->affinity)
    323				cpu = cpumask_first(&msi->affinity->mask);
    324			else
    325				cpu = 0;
    326			cpu_addr = smp_cpu_get_cpu_address(cpu);
    327
    328			msg.address_lo = zdev->msi_addr & 0xff0000ff;
    329			msg.address_lo |= (cpu_addr << 8);
    330
    331			for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
    332				airq_iv_set_data(zpci_ibv[cpu], hwirq, irq);
    333			}
    334		} else {
    335			msg.address_lo = zdev->msi_addr & 0xffffffff;
    336			airq_iv_set_data(zdev->aibv, hwirq, irq);
    337		}
    338		msg.address_hi = zdev->msi_addr >> 32;
    339		pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
    340		hwirq++;
    341	}
    342
    343	zdev->msi_first_bit = bit;
    344	zdev->msi_nr_irqs = msi_vecs;
    345
    346	rc = zpci_set_irq(zdev);
    347	if (rc)
    348		return rc;
    349
    350	return (msi_vecs == nvec) ? 0 : msi_vecs;
    351}
    352
    353void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    354{
    355	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
    356	struct msi_desc *msi;
    357	int rc;
    358
    359	/* Disable interrupts */
    360	rc = zpci_clear_irq(zdev);
    361	if (rc)
    362		return;
    363
    364	/* Release MSI interrupts */
    365	msi_for_each_desc(msi, &pdev->dev, MSI_DESC_ASSOCIATED) {
    366		irq_set_msi_desc(msi->irq, NULL);
    367		irq_free_desc(msi->irq);
    368		msi->msg.address_lo = 0;
    369		msi->msg.address_hi = 0;
    370		msi->msg.data = 0;
    371		msi->irq = 0;
    372	}
    373
    374	if (zdev->aisb != -1UL) {
    375		zpci_ibv[zdev->aisb] = NULL;
    376		airq_iv_free_bit(zpci_sbv, zdev->aisb);
    377		zdev->aisb = -1UL;
    378	}
    379	if (zdev->aibv) {
    380		airq_iv_release(zdev->aibv);
    381		zdev->aibv = NULL;
    382	}
    383
    384	if ((irq_delivery == DIRECTED) && zdev->msi_first_bit != -1U)
    385		airq_iv_free(zpci_ibv[0], zdev->msi_first_bit, zdev->msi_nr_irqs);
    386}
    387
    388bool arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    389{
    390	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
    391
    392	if (!zdev->irqs_registered)
    393		zpci_set_irq(zdev);
    394	return true;
    395}
    396
    397static struct airq_struct zpci_airq = {
    398	.handler = zpci_floating_irq_handler,
    399	.isc = PCI_ISC,
    400};
    401
    402static void __init cpu_enable_directed_irq(void *unused)
    403{
    404	union zpci_sic_iib iib = {{0}};
    405
    406	iib.cdiib.dibv_addr = (u64) zpci_ibv[smp_processor_id()]->vector;
    407
    408	__zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_SET_CPU, 0, &iib);
    409	zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_SINGLE, PCI_ISC);
    410}
    411
    412static int __init zpci_directed_irq_init(void)
    413{
    414	union zpci_sic_iib iib = {{0}};
    415	unsigned int cpu;
    416
    417	zpci_sbv = airq_iv_create(num_possible_cpus(), 0);
    418	if (!zpci_sbv)
    419		return -ENOMEM;
    420
    421	iib.diib.isc = PCI_ISC;
    422	iib.diib.nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
    423	iib.diib.disb_addr = virt_to_phys(zpci_sbv->vector);
    424	__zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_DIRECT, 0, &iib);
    425
    426	zpci_ibv = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*zpci_ibv),
    427			   GFP_KERNEL);
    428	if (!zpci_ibv)
    429		return -ENOMEM;
    430
    431	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
    432		/*
    433		 * Per CPU IRQ vectors look the same but bit-allocation
    434		 * is only done on the first vector.
    435		 */
    436		zpci_ibv[cpu] = airq_iv_create(cache_line_size() * BITS_PER_BYTE,
    437					       AIRQ_IV_DATA |
    438					       AIRQ_IV_CACHELINE |
    439					       (!cpu ? AIRQ_IV_ALLOC : 0));
    440		if (!zpci_ibv[cpu])
    441			return -ENOMEM;
    442	}
    443	on_each_cpu(cpu_enable_directed_irq, NULL, 1);
    444
    445	zpci_irq_chip.irq_set_affinity = zpci_set_irq_affinity;
    446
    447	return 0;
    448}
    449
    450static int __init zpci_floating_irq_init(void)
    451{
    452	zpci_ibv = kcalloc(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES, sizeof(*zpci_ibv), GFP_KERNEL);
    453	if (!zpci_ibv)
    454		return -ENOMEM;
    455
    456	zpci_sbv = airq_iv_create(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES, AIRQ_IV_ALLOC);
    457	if (!zpci_sbv)
    458		goto out_free;
    459
    460	return 0;
    461
    462out_free:
    463	kfree(zpci_ibv);
    464	return -ENOMEM;
    465}
    466
    467int __init zpci_irq_init(void)
    468{
    469	int rc;
    470
    471	irq_delivery = sclp.has_dirq ? DIRECTED : FLOATING;
    472	if (s390_pci_force_floating)
    473		irq_delivery = FLOATING;
    474
    475	if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED)
    476		zpci_airq.handler = zpci_directed_irq_handler;
    477
    478	rc = register_adapter_interrupt(&zpci_airq);
    479	if (rc)
    480		goto out;
    481	/* Set summary to 1 to be called every time for the ISC. */
    482	*zpci_airq.lsi_ptr = 1;
    483
    484	switch (irq_delivery) {
    485	case FLOATING:
    486		rc = zpci_floating_irq_init();
    487		break;
    488	case DIRECTED:
    489		rc = zpci_directed_irq_init();
    490		break;
    491	}
    492
    493	if (rc)
    494		goto out_airq;
    495
    496	/*
    497	 * Enable floating IRQs (with suppression after one IRQ). When using
    498	 * directed IRQs this enables the fallback path.
    499	 */
    500	zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE, PCI_ISC);
    501
    502	return 0;
    503out_airq:
    504	unregister_adapter_interrupt(&zpci_airq);
    505out:
    506	return rc;
    507}
    508
    509void __init zpci_irq_exit(void)
    510{
    511	unsigned int cpu;
    512
    513	if (irq_delivery == DIRECTED) {
    514		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
    515			airq_iv_release(zpci_ibv[cpu]);
    516		}
    517	}
    518	kfree(zpci_ibv);
    519	if (zpci_sbv)
    520		airq_iv_release(zpci_sbv);
    521	unregister_adapter_interrupt(&zpci_airq);
    522}