process.c (8832B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Ivanov (aivanov@{brocade.com,kot-begemot.co.uk}) 4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Meyer (thomas@m3y3r.de) 5 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com) 6 * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc. 7 */ 8 9#include <linux/stddef.h> 10#include <linux/err.h> 11#include <linux/hardirq.h> 12#include <linux/mm.h> 13#include <linux/module.h> 14#include <linux/personality.h> 15#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 16#include <linux/ptrace.h> 17#include <linux/random.h> 18#include <linux/slab.h> 19#include <linux/sched.h> 20#include <linux/sched/debug.h> 21#include <linux/sched/task.h> 22#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 23#include <linux/seq_file.h> 24#include <linux/tick.h> 25#include <linux/threads.h> 26#include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> 27#include <asm/current.h> 28#include <asm/mmu_context.h> 29#include <linux/uaccess.h> 30#include <as-layout.h> 31#include <kern_util.h> 32#include <os.h> 33#include <skas.h> 34#include <registers.h> 35#include <linux/time-internal.h> 36 37/* 38 * This is a per-cpu array. A processor only modifies its entry and it only 39 * cares about its entry, so it's OK if another processor is modifying its 40 * entry. 41 */ 42struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = { -1, NULL } }; 43 44static inline int external_pid(void) 45{ 46 /* FIXME: Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu */ 47 return userspace_pid[0]; 48} 49 50int pid_to_processor_id(int pid) 51{ 52 int i; 53 54 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) { 55 if (cpu_tasks[i].pid == pid) 56 return i; 57 } 58 return -1; 59} 60 61void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order) 62{ 63 free_pages(stack, order); 64} 65 66unsigned long alloc_stack(int order, int atomic) 67{ 68 unsigned long page; 69 gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL; 70 71 if (atomic) 72 flags = GFP_ATOMIC; 73 page = __get_free_pages(flags, order); 74 75 return page; 76} 77 78static inline void set_current(struct task_struct *task) 79{ 80 cpu_tasks[task_thread_info(task)->cpu] = ((struct cpu_task) 81 { external_pid(), task }); 82} 83 84extern void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to); 85 86void *__switch_to(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *to) 87{ 88 to->thread.prev_sched = from; 89 set_current(to); 90 91 switch_threads(&from->thread.switch_buf, &to->thread.switch_buf); 92 arch_switch_to(current); 93 94 return current->thread.prev_sched; 95} 96 97void interrupt_end(void) 98{ 99 struct pt_regs *regs = ¤t->thread.regs; 100 101 if (need_resched()) 102 schedule(); 103 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING) || 104 test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) 105 do_signal(regs); 106 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)) 107 resume_user_mode_work(regs); 108} 109 110int get_current_pid(void) 111{ 112 return task_pid_nr(current); 113} 114 115/* 116 * This is called magically, by its address being stuffed in a jmp_buf 117 * and being longjmp-d to. 118 */ 119void new_thread_handler(void) 120{ 121 int (*fn)(void *), n; 122 void *arg; 123 124 if (current->thread.prev_sched != NULL) 125 schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched); 126 current->thread.prev_sched = NULL; 127 128 fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc; 129 arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg; 130 131 /* 132 * callback returns only if the kernel thread execs a process 133 */ 134 n = fn(arg); 135 userspace(¤t->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs); 136} 137 138/* Called magically, see new_thread_handler above */ 139void fork_handler(void) 140{ 141 force_flush_all(); 142 143 schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched); 144 145 /* 146 * XXX: if interrupt_end() calls schedule, this call to 147 * arch_switch_to isn't needed. We could want to apply this to 148 * improve performance. -bb 149 */ 150 arch_switch_to(current); 151 152 current->thread.prev_sched = NULL; 153 154 userspace(¤t->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs); 155} 156 157int copy_thread(struct task_struct * p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args) 158{ 159 unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags; 160 unsigned long sp = args->stack; 161 unsigned long tls = args->tls; 162 void (*handler)(void); 163 int ret = 0; 164 165 p->thread = (struct thread_struct) INIT_THREAD; 166 167 if (!args->fn) { 168 memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs, current_pt_regs(), 169 sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs)); 170 PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(&p->thread.regs, 0); 171 if (sp != 0) 172 REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.gp) = sp; 173 174 handler = fork_handler; 175 176 arch_copy_thread(¤t->thread.arch, &p->thread.arch); 177 } else { 178 get_safe_registers(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, p->thread.regs.regs.fp); 179 p->thread.request.u.thread.proc = args->fn; 180 p->thread.request.u.thread.arg = args->fn_arg; 181 handler = new_thread_handler; 182 } 183 184 new_thread(task_stack_page(p), &p->thread.switch_buf, handler); 185 186 if (!args->fn) { 187 clear_flushed_tls(p); 188 189 /* 190 * Set a new TLS for the child thread? 191 */ 192 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 193 ret = arch_set_tls(p, tls); 194 } 195 196 return ret; 197} 198 199void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg) 200{ 201 int save_kmalloc_ok = kmalloc_ok; 202 203 kmalloc_ok = 0; 204 initial_thread_cb_skas(proc, arg); 205 kmalloc_ok = save_kmalloc_ok; 206} 207 208void um_idle_sleep(void) 209{ 210 if (time_travel_mode != TT_MODE_OFF) 211 time_travel_sleep(); 212 else 213 os_idle_sleep(); 214} 215 216void arch_cpu_idle(void) 217{ 218 cpu_tasks[current_thread_info()->cpu].pid = os_getpid(); 219 um_idle_sleep(); 220 raw_local_irq_enable(); 221} 222 223int __cant_sleep(void) { 224 return in_atomic() || irqs_disabled() || in_interrupt(); 225 /* Is in_interrupt() really needed? */ 226} 227 228int user_context(unsigned long sp) 229{ 230 unsigned long stack; 231 232 stack = sp & (PAGE_MASK << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER); 233 return stack != (unsigned long) current_thread_info(); 234} 235 236extern exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_begin, __uml_exitcall_end; 237 238void do_uml_exitcalls(void) 239{ 240 exitcall_t *call; 241 242 call = &__uml_exitcall_end; 243 while (--call >= &__uml_exitcall_begin) 244 (*call)(); 245} 246 247char *uml_strdup(const char *string) 248{ 249 return kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL); 250} 251EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_strdup); 252 253int copy_to_user_proc(void __user *to, void *from, int size) 254{ 255 return copy_to_user(to, from, size); 256} 257 258int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void __user *from, int size) 259{ 260 return copy_from_user(to, from, size); 261} 262 263int clear_user_proc(void __user *buf, int size) 264{ 265 return clear_user(buf, size); 266} 267 268static atomic_t using_sysemu = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 269int sysemu_supported; 270 271void set_using_sysemu(int value) 272{ 273 if (value > sysemu_supported) 274 return; 275 atomic_set(&using_sysemu, value); 276} 277 278int get_using_sysemu(void) 279{ 280 return atomic_read(&using_sysemu); 281} 282 283static int sysemu_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 284{ 285 seq_printf(m, "%d\n", get_using_sysemu()); 286 return 0; 287} 288 289static int sysemu_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 290{ 291 return single_open(file, sysemu_proc_show, NULL); 292} 293 294static ssize_t sysemu_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 295 size_t count, loff_t *pos) 296{ 297 char tmp[2]; 298 299 if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, 1)) 300 return -EFAULT; 301 302 if (tmp[0] >= '0' && tmp[0] <= '2') 303 set_using_sysemu(tmp[0] - '0'); 304 /* We use the first char, but pretend to write everything */ 305 return count; 306} 307 308static const struct proc_ops sysemu_proc_ops = { 309 .proc_open = sysemu_proc_open, 310 .proc_read = seq_read, 311 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, 312 .proc_release = single_release, 313 .proc_write = sysemu_proc_write, 314}; 315 316int __init make_proc_sysemu(void) 317{ 318 struct proc_dir_entry *ent; 319 if (!sysemu_supported) 320 return 0; 321 322 ent = proc_create("sysemu", 0600, NULL, &sysemu_proc_ops); 323 324 if (ent == NULL) 325 { 326 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register /proc/sysemu\n"); 327 return 0; 328 } 329 330 return 0; 331} 332 333late_initcall(make_proc_sysemu); 334 335int singlestepping(void * t) 336{ 337 struct task_struct *task = t ? t : current; 338 339 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) 340 return 0; 341 342 if (task->thread.singlestep_syscall) 343 return 1; 344 345 return 2; 346} 347 348/* 349 * Only x86 and x86_64 have an arch_align_stack(). 350 * All other arches have "#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)" 351 * in their asm/exec.h 352 * As this is included in UML from asm-um/system-generic.h, 353 * we can use it to behave as the subarch does. 354 */ 355#ifndef arch_align_stack 356unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp) 357{ 358 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space) 359 sp -= get_random_int() % 8192; 360 return sp & ~0xf; 361} 362#endif 363 364unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) 365{ 366 unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip; 367 bool seen_sched = 0; 368 369 stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p); 370 /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */ 371 if (stack_page == 0) 372 return 0; 373 374 sp = p->thread.switch_buf->JB_SP; 375 /* 376 * Bail if the stack pointer is below the bottom of the kernel 377 * stack for some reason 378 */ 379 if (sp < stack_page) 380 return 0; 381 382 while (sp < stack_page + THREAD_SIZE) { 383 ip = *((unsigned long *) sp); 384 if (in_sched_functions(ip)) 385 /* Ignore everything until we're above the scheduler */ 386 seen_sched = 1; 387 else if (kernel_text_address(ip) && seen_sched) 388 return ip; 389 390 sp += sizeof(unsigned long); 391 } 392 393 return 0; 394} 395 396int elf_core_copy_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu) 397{ 398 int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu; 399 400 return save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) fpu); 401} 402