cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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hygon.c (9722B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2/*
      3 * Hygon Processor Support for Linux
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Chengdu Haiguang IC Design Co., Ltd.
      6 *
      7 * Author: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
      8 */
      9#include <linux/io.h>
     10
     11#include <asm/cpu.h>
     12#include <asm/smp.h>
     13#include <asm/numa.h>
     14#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
     15#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
     16#include <asm/delay.h>
     17
     18#include "cpu.h"
     19
     20#define APICID_SOCKET_ID_BIT 6
     21
     22/*
     23 * nodes_per_socket: Stores the number of nodes per socket.
     24 * Refer to CPUID Fn8000_001E_ECX Node Identifiers[10:8]
     25 */
     26static u32 nodes_per_socket = 1;
     27
     28#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     29/*
     30 * To workaround broken NUMA config.  Read the comment in
     31 * srat_detect_node().
     32 */
     33static int nearby_node(int apicid)
     34{
     35	int i, node;
     36
     37	for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
     38		node = __apicid_to_node[i];
     39		if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
     40			return node;
     41	}
     42	for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
     43		node = __apicid_to_node[i];
     44		if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
     45			return node;
     46	}
     47	return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
     48}
     49#endif
     50
     51static void hygon_get_topology_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
     52{
     53	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT))
     54		smp_num_siblings = ((cpuid_ebx(0x8000001e) >> 8) & 0xff) + 1;
     55}
     56
     57/*
     58 * Fixup core topology information for
     59 * (1) Hygon multi-node processors
     60 *     Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
     61 * (2) Hygon processors supporting compute units
     62 */
     63static void hygon_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
     64{
     65	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
     66
     67	/* get information required for multi-node processors */
     68	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
     69		int err;
     70		u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
     71
     72		cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
     73
     74		c->cpu_die_id  = ecx & 0xff;
     75
     76		c->cpu_core_id = ebx & 0xff;
     77
     78		if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
     79			c->x86_max_cores /= smp_num_siblings;
     80
     81		/*
     82		 * In case leaf B is available, use it to derive
     83		 * topology information.
     84		 */
     85		err = detect_extended_topology(c);
     86		if (!err)
     87			c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
     88
     89		/* Socket ID is ApicId[6] for these processors. */
     90		c->phys_proc_id = c->apicid >> APICID_SOCKET_ID_BIT;
     91
     92		cacheinfo_hygon_init_llc_id(c, cpu);
     93	} else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
     94		u64 value;
     95
     96		rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
     97		c->cpu_die_id = value & 7;
     98
     99		per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->cpu_die_id;
    100	} else
    101		return;
    102
    103	if (nodes_per_socket > 1)
    104		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM);
    105}
    106
    107/*
    108 * On Hygon setup the lower bits of the APIC id distinguish the cores.
    109 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
    110 */
    111static void hygon_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    112{
    113	unsigned int bits;
    114	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
    115
    116	bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
    117	/* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
    118	c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
    119	/* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
    120	c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
    121	/* use socket ID also for last level cache */
    122	per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->cpu_die_id = c->phys_proc_id;
    123}
    124
    125static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    126{
    127#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
    128	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
    129	int node;
    130	unsigned int apicid = c->apicid;
    131
    132	node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
    133	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
    134		node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
    135
    136	/*
    137	 * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a
    138	 * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some
    139	 * IDs of the CPU.
    140	 */
    141	if (x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id)
    142		x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id(c, node);
    143
    144	if (!node_online(node)) {
    145		/*
    146		 * Two possibilities here:
    147		 *
    148		 * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.  In
    149		 *   that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
    150		 *
    151		 * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs.
    152		 *   Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, but
    153		 *   in the same order as the HT nodeids.  If that doesn't
    154		 *   result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
    155		 *   previous case.
    156		 *
    157		 * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
    158		 * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
    159		 * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology.  As going
    160		 * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
    161		 * access __apicid_to_node[].
    162		 */
    163		int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid;
    164
    165		if (__apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
    166			node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
    167		/* Pick a nearby node */
    168		if (!node_online(node))
    169			node = nearby_node(apicid);
    170	}
    171	numa_set_node(cpu, node);
    172#endif
    173}
    174
    175static void early_init_hygon_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    176{
    177#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    178	unsigned int bits, ecx;
    179
    180	/* Multi core CPU? */
    181	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
    182		return;
    183
    184	ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
    185
    186	c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
    187
    188	/* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
    189	bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
    190
    191	/* Otherwise recompute */
    192	if (bits == 0) {
    193		while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
    194			bits++;
    195	}
    196
    197	c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
    198#endif
    199}
    200
    201static void bsp_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    202{
    203	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
    204		u64 val;
    205
    206		rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val);
    207		if (!(val & BIT(24)))
    208			pr_warn(FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count with P0 frequency!\n");
    209	}
    210
    211	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAITX))
    212		use_mwaitx_delay();
    213
    214	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
    215		u32 ecx;
    216
    217		ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x8000001e);
    218		__max_die_per_package = nodes_per_socket = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1;
    219	} else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
    220		u64 value;
    221
    222		rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
    223		__max_die_per_package = nodes_per_socket = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1;
    224	}
    225
    226	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD) &&
    227	    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) {
    228		/*
    229		 * Try to cache the base value so further operations can
    230		 * avoid RMW. If that faults, do not enable SSBD.
    231		 */
    232		if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, &x86_amd_ls_cfg_base)) {
    233			setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD);
    234			setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD);
    235			x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask = 1ULL << 10;
    236		}
    237	}
    238}
    239
    240static void early_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    241{
    242	u32 dummy;
    243
    244	early_init_hygon_mc(c);
    245
    246	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
    247
    248	rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
    249
    250	/*
    251	 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
    252	 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
    253	 */
    254	if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
    255		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
    256		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
    257	}
    258
    259	/* Bit 12 of 8000_0007 edx is accumulated power mechanism. */
    260	if (c->x86_power & BIT(12))
    261		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER);
    262
    263	/* Bit 14 indicates the Runtime Average Power Limit interface. */
    264	if (c->x86_power & BIT(14))
    265		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RAPL);
    266
    267#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
    268	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
    269#endif
    270
    271#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
    272	/*
    273	 * ApicID can always be treated as an 8-bit value for Hygon APIC So, we
    274	 * can safely set X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID unconditionally.
    275	 */
    276	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
    277		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID);
    278#endif
    279
    280	/*
    281	 * This is only needed to tell the kernel whether to use VMCALL
    282	 * and VMMCALL.  VMMCALL is never executed except under virt, so
    283	 * we can set it unconditionally.
    284	 */
    285	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL);
    286
    287	hygon_get_topology_early(c);
    288}
    289
    290static void init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    291{
    292	early_init_hygon(c);
    293
    294	/*
    295	 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
    296	 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
    297	 */
    298	clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
    299
    300	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
    301
    302	/* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
    303	c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
    304
    305	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN);
    306	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB);
    307
    308	cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
    309
    310	hygon_detect_cmp(c);
    311	hygon_get_topology(c);
    312	srat_detect_node(c);
    313
    314	init_hygon_cacheinfo(c);
    315
    316	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) {
    317		/*
    318		 * Use LFENCE for execution serialization.  On families which
    319		 * don't have that MSR, LFENCE is already serializing.
    320		 * msr_set_bit() uses the safe accessors, too, even if the MSR
    321		 * is not present.
    322		 */
    323		msr_set_bit(MSR_F10H_DECFG,
    324			    MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT);
    325
    326		/* A serializing LFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
    327		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
    328	}
    329
    330	/*
    331	 * Hygon processors have APIC timer running in deep C states.
    332	 */
    333	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
    334
    335	/* Hygon CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET, Xen does. */
    336	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
    337		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
    338
    339	check_null_seg_clears_base(c);
    340}
    341
    342static void cpu_detect_tlb_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
    343{
    344	u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx;
    345	u16 mask = 0xfff;
    346
    347	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006)
    348		return;
    349
    350	cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
    351
    352	tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = (ebx >> 16) & mask;
    353	tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = ebx & mask;
    354
    355	/* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
    356	if (!((eax >> 16) & mask))
    357		tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff;
    358	else
    359		tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (eax >> 16) & mask;
    360
    361	/* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
    362	tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
    363
    364	/* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
    365	if (!(eax & mask)) {
    366		cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
    367		tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & 0xff;
    368	} else
    369		tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & mask;
    370
    371	tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
    372}
    373
    374static const struct cpu_dev hygon_cpu_dev = {
    375	.c_vendor	= "Hygon",
    376	.c_ident	= { "HygonGenuine" },
    377	.c_early_init   = early_init_hygon,
    378	.c_detect_tlb	= cpu_detect_tlb_hygon,
    379	.c_bsp_init	= bsp_init_hygon,
    380	.c_init		= init_hygon,
    381	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_HYGON,
    382};
    383
    384cpu_dev_register(hygon_cpu_dev);