cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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speakup_dtlk.c (10945B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2/*
      3 * originally written by: Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>
      4 * this version considerably modified by David Borowski, david575@rogers.com
      5 *
      6 * Copyright (C) 1998-99  Kirk Reiser.
      7 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Borowski.
      8 *
      9 * specifically written as a driver for the speakup screenreview
     10 * package it's not a general device driver.
     11 * This driver is for the RC Systems DoubleTalk PC internal synthesizer.
     12 */
     13#include <linux/jiffies.h>
     14#include <linux/sched.h>
     15#include <linux/timer.h>
     16#include <linux/kthread.h>
     17
     18#include "spk_priv.h"
     19#include "serialio.h"
     20#include "speakup_dtlk.h" /* local header file for DoubleTalk values */
     21#include "speakup.h"
     22
     23#define DRV_VERSION "2.10"
     24#define PROCSPEECH 0x00
     25
     26static int synth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth);
     27static void dtlk_release(struct spk_synth *synth);
     28static const char *synth_immediate(struct spk_synth *synth, const char *buf);
     29static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth);
     30static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth);
     31
     32static int synth_lpc;
     33static int port_forced;
     34static unsigned int synth_portlist[] = {
     35		 0x25e, 0x29e, 0x2de, 0x31e, 0x35e, 0x39e, 0
     36};
     37
     38static u_char synth_status;
     39
     40static struct var_t vars[] = {
     41	{ CAPS_START, .u.s = {"\x01+35p" } },
     42	{ CAPS_STOP, .u.s = {"\x01-35p" } },
     43	{ RATE, .u.n = {"\x01%ds", 8, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
     44	{ PITCH, .u.n = {"\x01%dp", 50, 0, 99, 0, 0, NULL } },
     45	{ VOL, .u.n = {"\x01%dv", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
     46	{ TONE, .u.n = {"\x01%dx", 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, NULL } },
     47	{ PUNCT, .u.n = {"\x01%db", 7, 0, 15, 0, 0, NULL } },
     48	{ VOICE, .u.n = {"\x01%do", 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, NULL } },
     49	{ FREQUENCY, .u.n = {"\x01%df", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
     50	{ DIRECT, .u.n = {NULL, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, NULL } },
     51	V_LAST_VAR
     52};
     53
     54/*
     55 * These attributes will appear in /sys/accessibility/speakup/dtlk.
     56 */
     57static struct kobj_attribute caps_start_attribute =
     58	__ATTR(caps_start, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     59static struct kobj_attribute caps_stop_attribute =
     60	__ATTR(caps_stop, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     61static struct kobj_attribute freq_attribute =
     62	__ATTR(freq, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     63static struct kobj_attribute pitch_attribute =
     64	__ATTR(pitch, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     65static struct kobj_attribute punct_attribute =
     66	__ATTR(punct, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     67static struct kobj_attribute rate_attribute =
     68	__ATTR(rate, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     69static struct kobj_attribute tone_attribute =
     70	__ATTR(tone, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     71static struct kobj_attribute voice_attribute =
     72	__ATTR(voice, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     73static struct kobj_attribute vol_attribute =
     74	__ATTR(vol, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     75
     76static struct kobj_attribute delay_time_attribute =
     77	__ATTR(delay_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     78static struct kobj_attribute direct_attribute =
     79	__ATTR(direct, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     80static struct kobj_attribute full_time_attribute =
     81	__ATTR(full_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     82static struct kobj_attribute jiffy_delta_attribute =
     83	__ATTR(jiffy_delta, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     84static struct kobj_attribute trigger_time_attribute =
     85	__ATTR(trigger_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
     86
     87/*
     88 * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all
     89 * at once.
     90 */
     91static struct attribute *synth_attrs[] = {
     92	&caps_start_attribute.attr,
     93	&caps_stop_attribute.attr,
     94	&freq_attribute.attr,
     95	&pitch_attribute.attr,
     96	&punct_attribute.attr,
     97	&rate_attribute.attr,
     98	&tone_attribute.attr,
     99	&voice_attribute.attr,
    100	&vol_attribute.attr,
    101	&delay_time_attribute.attr,
    102	&direct_attribute.attr,
    103	&full_time_attribute.attr,
    104	&jiffy_delta_attribute.attr,
    105	&trigger_time_attribute.attr,
    106	NULL,	/* need to NULL terminate the list of attributes */
    107};
    108
    109static struct spk_synth synth_dtlk = {
    110	.name = "dtlk",
    111	.version = DRV_VERSION,
    112	.long_name = "DoubleTalk PC",
    113	.init = "\x01@\x01\x31y",
    114	.procspeech = PROCSPEECH,
    115	.clear = SYNTH_CLEAR,
    116	.delay = 500,
    117	.trigger = 30,
    118	.jiffies = 50,
    119	.full = 1000,
    120	.startup = SYNTH_START,
    121	.checkval = SYNTH_CHECK,
    122	.vars = vars,
    123	.io_ops = &spk_serial_io_ops,
    124	.probe = synth_probe,
    125	.release = dtlk_release,
    126	.synth_immediate = synth_immediate,
    127	.catch_up = do_catch_up,
    128	.flush = synth_flush,
    129	.is_alive = spk_synth_is_alive_nop,
    130	.synth_adjust = NULL,
    131	.read_buff_add = NULL,
    132	.get_index = spk_synth_get_index,
    133	.indexing = {
    134		.command = "\x01%di",
    135		.lowindex = 1,
    136		.highindex = 5,
    137		.currindex = 1,
    138	},
    139	.attributes = {
    140		.attrs = synth_attrs,
    141		.name = "dtlk",
    142	},
    143};
    144
    145static inline bool synth_readable(void)
    146{
    147	synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX);
    148	return (synth_status & TTS_READABLE) != 0;
    149}
    150
    151static inline bool synth_writable(void)
    152{
    153	synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX);
    154	return (synth_status & TTS_WRITABLE) != 0;
    155}
    156
    157static inline bool synth_full(void)
    158{
    159	synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX);
    160	return (synth_status & TTS_ALMOST_FULL) != 0;
    161}
    162
    163static void spk_out(const char ch)
    164{
    165	int timeout = SPK_XMITR_TIMEOUT;
    166
    167	while (!synth_writable()) {
    168		if (!--timeout)
    169			break;
    170		udelay(1);
    171	}
    172	outb_p(ch, speakup_info.port_tts);
    173	timeout = SPK_XMITR_TIMEOUT;
    174	while (synth_writable()) {
    175		if (!--timeout)
    176			break;
    177		udelay(1);
    178	}
    179}
    180
    181static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth)
    182{
    183	u_char ch;
    184	unsigned long flags;
    185	unsigned long jiff_max;
    186	struct var_t *jiffy_delta;
    187	struct var_t *delay_time;
    188	int jiffy_delta_val;
    189	int delay_time_val;
    190
    191	jiffy_delta = spk_get_var(JIFFY);
    192	delay_time = spk_get_var(DELAY);
    193	spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    194	jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
    195	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    196	jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
    197	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
    198		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    199		if (speakup_info.flushing) {
    200			speakup_info.flushing = 0;
    201			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    202			synth->flush(synth);
    203			continue;
    204		}
    205		synth_buffer_skip_nonlatin1();
    206		if (synth_buffer_empty()) {
    207			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    208			break;
    209		}
    210		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
    211		delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
    212		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    213		if (synth_full()) {
    214			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));
    215			continue;
    216		}
    217		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
    218		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    219		ch = synth_buffer_getc();
    220		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    221		if (ch == '\n')
    222			ch = PROCSPEECH;
    223		spk_out(ch);
    224		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, jiff_max) && (ch == SPACE)) {
    225			spk_out(PROCSPEECH);
    226			spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    227			delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
    228			jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
    229			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
    230			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));
    231			jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
    232		}
    233	}
    234	spk_out(PROCSPEECH);
    235}
    236
    237static const char *synth_immediate(struct spk_synth *synth, const char *buf)
    238{
    239	u_char ch;
    240
    241	while ((ch = (u_char)*buf)) {
    242		if (synth_full())
    243			return buf;
    244		if (ch == '\n')
    245			ch = PROCSPEECH;
    246		spk_out(ch);
    247		buf++;
    248	}
    249	return NULL;
    250}
    251
    252static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth)
    253{
    254	outb_p(SYNTH_CLEAR, speakup_info.port_tts);
    255	while (synth_writable())
    256		cpu_relax();
    257}
    258
    259static char synth_read_tts(void)
    260{
    261	u_char ch;
    262
    263	while (!synth_readable())
    264		cpu_relax();
    265	ch = synth_status & 0x7f;
    266	outb_p(ch, speakup_info.port_tts);
    267	while (synth_readable())
    268		cpu_relax();
    269	return (char)ch;
    270}
    271
    272/* interrogate the DoubleTalk PC and return its settings */
    273static struct synth_settings *synth_interrogate(struct spk_synth *synth)
    274{
    275	u_char *t;
    276	static char buf[sizeof(struct synth_settings) + 1];
    277	int total, i;
    278	static struct synth_settings status;
    279
    280	synth_immediate(synth, "\x18\x01?");
    281	for (total = 0, i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
    282		buf[total] = synth_read_tts();
    283		if (total > 2 && buf[total] == 0x7f)
    284			break;
    285		if (total < sizeof(struct synth_settings))
    286			total++;
    287	}
    288	t = buf;
    289	/* serial number is little endian */
    290	status.serial_number = t[0] + t[1] * 256;
    291	t += 2;
    292	for (i = 0; *t != '\r'; t++) {
    293		status.rom_version[i] = *t;
    294		if (i < sizeof(status.rom_version) - 1)
    295			i++;
    296	}
    297	status.rom_version[i] = 0;
    298	t++;
    299	status.mode = *t++;
    300	status.punc_level = *t++;
    301	status.formant_freq = *t++;
    302	status.pitch = *t++;
    303	status.speed = *t++;
    304	status.volume = *t++;
    305	status.tone = *t++;
    306	status.expression = *t++;
    307	status.ext_dict_loaded = *t++;
    308	status.ext_dict_status = *t++;
    309	status.free_ram = *t++;
    310	status.articulation = *t++;
    311	status.reverb = *t++;
    312	status.eob = *t++;
    313	return &status;
    314}
    315
    316static int synth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth)
    317{
    318	unsigned int port_val = 0;
    319	int i;
    320	struct synth_settings *sp;
    321
    322	pr_info("Probing for DoubleTalk.\n");
    323	if (port_forced) {
    324		speakup_info.port_tts = port_forced;
    325		pr_info("probe forced to %x by kernel command line\n",
    326			speakup_info.port_tts);
    327		if ((port_forced & 0xf) != 0xf)
    328			pr_info("warning: port base should probably end with f\n");
    329		if (synth_request_region(speakup_info.port_tts - 1,
    330					 SYNTH_IO_EXTENT)) {
    331			pr_warn("sorry, port already reserved\n");
    332			return -EBUSY;
    333		}
    334		port_val = inw(speakup_info.port_tts - 1);
    335		synth_lpc = speakup_info.port_tts - 1;
    336	} else {
    337		for (i = 0; synth_portlist[i]; i++) {
    338			if (synth_request_region(synth_portlist[i],
    339						 SYNTH_IO_EXTENT))
    340				continue;
    341			port_val = inw(synth_portlist[i]) & 0xfbff;
    342			if (port_val == 0x107f) {
    343				synth_lpc = synth_portlist[i];
    344				speakup_info.port_tts = synth_lpc + 1;
    345				break;
    346			}
    347			synth_release_region(synth_portlist[i],
    348					     SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
    349		}
    350	}
    351	port_val &= 0xfbff;
    352	if (port_val != 0x107f) {
    353		pr_info("DoubleTalk PC: not found\n");
    354		if (synth_lpc)
    355			synth_release_region(synth_lpc, SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
    356		return -ENODEV;
    357	}
    358	while (inw_p(synth_lpc) != 0x147f)
    359		cpu_relax(); /* wait until it's ready */
    360	sp = synth_interrogate(synth);
    361	pr_info("%s: %03x-%03x, ROM ver %s, s/n %u, driver: %s\n",
    362		synth->long_name, synth_lpc, synth_lpc + SYNTH_IO_EXTENT - 1,
    363		sp->rom_version, sp->serial_number, synth->version);
    364	synth->alive = 1;
    365	return 0;
    366}
    367
    368static void dtlk_release(struct spk_synth *synth)
    369{
    370	spk_stop_serial_interrupt();
    371	if (speakup_info.port_tts)
    372		synth_release_region(speakup_info.port_tts - 1,
    373				     SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
    374	speakup_info.port_tts = 0;
    375}
    376
    377module_param_hw_named(port, port_forced, int, ioport, 0444);
    378module_param_named(start, synth_dtlk.startup, short, 0444);
    379
    380MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Set the port for the synthesizer (override probing).");
    381MODULE_PARM_DESC(start, "Start the synthesizer once it is loaded.");
    382
    383module_spk_synth(synth_dtlk);
    384
    385MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>");
    386MODULE_AUTHOR("David Borowski");
    387MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speakup support for DoubleTalk PC synthesizers");
    388MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    389MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
    390