cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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pata_hpt37x.c (25366B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Libata driver for the highpoint 37x and 30x UDMA66 ATA controllers.
      4 *
      5 * This driver is heavily based upon:
      6 *
      7 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c		Version 0.36	April 25, 2003
      8 *
      9 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
     10 * Portions Copyright (C) 2001	        Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     11 * Portions Copyright (C) 2003		Red Hat Inc
     12 * Portions Copyright (C) 2005-2010	MontaVista Software, Inc.
     13 *
     14 * TODO
     15 *	Look into engine reset on timeout errors. Should not be	required.
     16 */
     17#include <linux/kernel.h>
     18#include <linux/module.h>
     19#include <linux/pci.h>
     20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
     21#include <linux/delay.h>
     22#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
     23#include <linux/libata.h>
     24
     25#define DRV_NAME	"pata_hpt37x"
     26#define DRV_VERSION	"0.6.25"
     27
     28struct hpt_clock {
     29	u8	xfer_speed;
     30	u32	timing;
     31};
     32
     33struct hpt_chip {
     34	const char *name;
     35	unsigned int base;
     36	struct hpt_clock const *clocks[4];
     37};
     38
     39/* key for bus clock timings
     40 * bit
     41 * 0:3    data_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
     42 *        cycles = value + 1
     43 * 4:8    data_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
     44 *        cycles = value + 1
     45 * 9:12   cmd_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
     46 *        register access.
     47 * 13:17  cmd_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
     48 *        register access.
     49 * 18:20  udma_cycle_time. Clock cycles for UDMA xfer.
     50 * 21     CLK frequency for UDMA: 0=ATA clock, 1=dual ATA clock.
     51 * 22:24  pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st cycle for PIO and MW DMA xfer.
     52 * 25:27  cmd_pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st PIO cycle for task file
     53 *        register access.
     54 * 28     UDMA enable.
     55 * 29     DMA  enable.
     56 * 30     PIO_MST enable. If set, the chip is in bus master mode during
     57 *        PIO xfer.
     58 * 31     FIFO enable. Only for PIO.
     59 */
     60
     61static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_33[] = {
     62	{ XFER_UDMA_6,		0x12446231 },	/* 0x12646231 ?? */
     63	{ XFER_UDMA_5,		0x12446231 },
     64	{ XFER_UDMA_4,		0x12446231 },
     65	{ XFER_UDMA_3,		0x126c6231 },
     66	{ XFER_UDMA_2,		0x12486231 },
     67	{ XFER_UDMA_1,		0x124c6233 },
     68	{ XFER_UDMA_0,		0x12506297 },
     69
     70	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,	0x22406c31 },
     71	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,	0x22406c33 },
     72	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,	0x22406c97 },
     73
     74	{ XFER_PIO_4,		0x06414e31 },
     75	{ XFER_PIO_3,		0x06414e42 },
     76	{ XFER_PIO_2,		0x06414e53 },
     77	{ XFER_PIO_1,		0x06814e93 },
     78	{ XFER_PIO_0,		0x06814ea7 }
     79};
     80
     81static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_50[] = {
     82	{ XFER_UDMA_6,		0x12848242 },
     83	{ XFER_UDMA_5,		0x12848242 },
     84	{ XFER_UDMA_4,		0x12ac8242 },
     85	{ XFER_UDMA_3,		0x128c8242 },
     86	{ XFER_UDMA_2,		0x120c8242 },
     87	{ XFER_UDMA_1,		0x12148254 },
     88	{ XFER_UDMA_0,		0x121882ea },
     89
     90	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,	0x22808242 },
     91	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,	0x22808254 },
     92	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,	0x228082ea },
     93
     94	{ XFER_PIO_4,		0x0a81f442 },
     95	{ XFER_PIO_3,		0x0a81f443 },
     96	{ XFER_PIO_2,		0x0a81f454 },
     97	{ XFER_PIO_1,		0x0ac1f465 },
     98	{ XFER_PIO_0,		0x0ac1f48a }
     99};
    100
    101static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_66[] = {
    102	{ XFER_UDMA_6,		0x1c869c62 },
    103	{ XFER_UDMA_5,		0x1cae9c62 },	/* 0x1c8a9c62 */
    104	{ XFER_UDMA_4,		0x1c8a9c62 },
    105	{ XFER_UDMA_3,		0x1c8e9c62 },
    106	{ XFER_UDMA_2,		0x1c929c62 },
    107	{ XFER_UDMA_1,		0x1c9a9c62 },
    108	{ XFER_UDMA_0,		0x1c829c62 },
    109
    110	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,	0x2c829c62 },
    111	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,	0x2c829c66 },
    112	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,	0x2c829d2e },
    113
    114	{ XFER_PIO_4,		0x0c829c62 },
    115	{ XFER_PIO_3,		0x0c829c84 },
    116	{ XFER_PIO_2,		0x0c829ca6 },
    117	{ XFER_PIO_1,		0x0d029d26 },
    118	{ XFER_PIO_0,		0x0d029d5e }
    119};
    120
    121
    122static const struct hpt_chip hpt370 = {
    123	"HPT370",
    124	48,
    125	{
    126		hpt37x_timings_33,
    127		NULL,
    128		NULL,
    129		NULL
    130	}
    131};
    132
    133static const struct hpt_chip hpt370a = {
    134	"HPT370A",
    135	48,
    136	{
    137		hpt37x_timings_33,
    138		NULL,
    139		hpt37x_timings_50,
    140		NULL
    141	}
    142};
    143
    144static const struct hpt_chip hpt372 = {
    145	"HPT372",
    146	55,
    147	{
    148		hpt37x_timings_33,
    149		NULL,
    150		hpt37x_timings_50,
    151		hpt37x_timings_66
    152	}
    153};
    154
    155static const struct hpt_chip hpt302 = {
    156	"HPT302",
    157	66,
    158	{
    159		hpt37x_timings_33,
    160		NULL,
    161		hpt37x_timings_50,
    162		hpt37x_timings_66
    163	}
    164};
    165
    166static const struct hpt_chip hpt371 = {
    167	"HPT371",
    168	66,
    169	{
    170		hpt37x_timings_33,
    171		NULL,
    172		hpt37x_timings_50,
    173		hpt37x_timings_66
    174	}
    175};
    176
    177static const struct hpt_chip hpt372a = {
    178	"HPT372A",
    179	66,
    180	{
    181		hpt37x_timings_33,
    182		NULL,
    183		hpt37x_timings_50,
    184		hpt37x_timings_66
    185	}
    186};
    187
    188static const struct hpt_chip hpt374 = {
    189	"HPT374",
    190	48,
    191	{
    192		hpt37x_timings_33,
    193		NULL,
    194		NULL,
    195		NULL
    196	}
    197};
    198
    199/**
    200 *	hpt37x_find_mode	-	reset the hpt37x bus
    201 *	@ap: ATA port
    202 *	@speed: transfer mode
    203 *
    204 *	Return the 32bit register programming information for this channel
    205 *	that matches the speed provided.
    206 */
    207
    208static u32 hpt37x_find_mode(struct ata_port *ap, int speed)
    209{
    210	struct hpt_clock *clocks = ap->host->private_data;
    211
    212	while (clocks->xfer_speed) {
    213		if (clocks->xfer_speed == speed)
    214			return clocks->timing;
    215		clocks++;
    216	}
    217	BUG();
    218	return 0xffffffffU;	/* silence compiler warning */
    219}
    220
    221static int hpt_dma_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev, char *modestr,
    222			       const char * const list[])
    223{
    224	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
    225	int i;
    226
    227	ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
    228
    229	i = match_string(list, -1, model_num);
    230	if (i >= 0) {
    231		ata_dev_warn(dev, "%s is not supported for %s\n",
    232			     modestr, list[i]);
    233		return 1;
    234	}
    235	return 0;
    236}
    237
    238static const char * const bad_ata33[] = {
    239	"Maxtor 92720U8", "Maxtor 92040U6", "Maxtor 91360U4", "Maxtor 91020U3",
    240	"Maxtor 90845U3", "Maxtor 90650U2",
    241	"Maxtor 91360D8", "Maxtor 91190D7", "Maxtor 91020D6", "Maxtor 90845D5",
    242	"Maxtor 90680D4", "Maxtor 90510D3", "Maxtor 90340D2",
    243	"Maxtor 91152D8", "Maxtor 91008D7", "Maxtor 90845D6", "Maxtor 90840D6",
    244	"Maxtor 90720D5", "Maxtor 90648D5", "Maxtor 90576D4",
    245	"Maxtor 90510D4",
    246	"Maxtor 90432D3", "Maxtor 90288D2", "Maxtor 90256D2",
    247	"Maxtor 91000D8", "Maxtor 90910D8", "Maxtor 90875D7", "Maxtor 90840D7",
    248	"Maxtor 90750D6", "Maxtor 90625D5", "Maxtor 90500D4",
    249	"Maxtor 91728D8", "Maxtor 91512D7", "Maxtor 91303D6", "Maxtor 91080D5",
    250	"Maxtor 90845D4", "Maxtor 90680D4", "Maxtor 90648D3", "Maxtor 90432D2",
    251	NULL
    252};
    253
    254static const char * const bad_ata100_5[] = {
    255	"IBM-DTLA-307075",
    256	"IBM-DTLA-307060",
    257	"IBM-DTLA-307045",
    258	"IBM-DTLA-307030",
    259	"IBM-DTLA-307020",
    260	"IBM-DTLA-307015",
    261	"IBM-DTLA-305040",
    262	"IBM-DTLA-305030",
    263	"IBM-DTLA-305020",
    264	"IC35L010AVER07-0",
    265	"IC35L020AVER07-0",
    266	"IC35L030AVER07-0",
    267	"IC35L040AVER07-0",
    268	"IC35L060AVER07-0",
    269	"WDC AC310200R",
    270	NULL
    271};
    272
    273/**
    274 *	hpt370_filter	-	mode selection filter
    275 *	@adev: ATA device
    276 *	@mask: mode mask
    277 *
    278 *	Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
    279 */
    280
    281static unsigned long hpt370_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
    282{
    283	if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
    284		if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA", bad_ata33))
    285			mask &= ~ATA_MASK_UDMA;
    286		if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA100", bad_ata100_5))
    287			mask &= ~(0xE0 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
    288	}
    289	return mask;
    290}
    291
    292/**
    293 *	hpt370a_filter	-	mode selection filter
    294 *	@adev: ATA device
    295 *	@mask: mode mask
    296 *
    297 *	Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
    298 */
    299
    300static unsigned long hpt370a_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
    301{
    302	if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
    303		if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA100", bad_ata100_5))
    304			mask &= ~(0xE0 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
    305	}
    306	return mask;
    307}
    308
    309/**
    310 *	hpt372_filter	-	mode selection filter
    311 *	@adev: ATA device
    312 *	@mask: mode mask
    313 *
    314 *	The Marvell bridge chips used on the HighPoint SATA cards do not seem
    315 *	to support the UltraDMA modes 1, 2, and 3 as well as any MWDMA modes...
    316 */
    317static unsigned long hpt372_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
    318{
    319	if (ata_id_is_sata(adev->id))
    320		mask &= ~((0xE << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) | ATA_MASK_MWDMA);
    321
    322	return mask;
    323}
    324
    325/**
    326 *	hpt37x_cable_detect	-	Detect the cable type
    327 *	@ap: ATA port to detect on
    328 *
    329 *	Return the cable type attached to this port
    330 */
    331
    332static int hpt37x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
    333{
    334	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    335	u8 scr2, ata66;
    336
    337	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, &scr2);
    338	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2 & ~0x01);
    339
    340	udelay(10); /* debounce */
    341
    342	/* Cable register now active */
    343	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
    344	/* Restore state */
    345	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2);
    346
    347	if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no))
    348		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
    349	else
    350		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
    351}
    352
    353/**
    354 *	hpt374_fn1_cable_detect	-	Detect the cable type
    355 *	@ap: ATA port to detect on
    356 *
    357 *	Return the cable type attached to this port
    358 */
    359
    360static int hpt374_fn1_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
    361{
    362	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    363	unsigned int mcrbase = 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no;
    364	u16 mcr3;
    365	u8 ata66;
    366
    367	/* Do the extra channel work */
    368	pci_read_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, &mcr3);
    369	/* Set bit 15 of 0x52 to enable TCBLID as input */
    370	pci_write_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, mcr3 | 0x8000);
    371	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
    372	/* Reset TCBLID/FCBLID to output */
    373	pci_write_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, mcr3);
    374
    375	if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no))
    376		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
    377	else
    378		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
    379}
    380
    381/**
    382 *	hpt37x_pre_reset	-	reset the hpt37x bus
    383 *	@link: ATA link to reset
    384 *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
    385 *
    386 *	Perform the initial reset handling for the HPT37x.
    387 */
    388
    389static int hpt37x_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
    390{
    391	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
    392	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    393	static const struct pci_bits hpt37x_enable_bits[] = {
    394		{ 0x50, 1, 0x04, 0x04 },
    395		{ 0x54, 1, 0x04, 0x04 }
    396	};
    397	u8 mcr2;
    398
    399	if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &hpt37x_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
    400		return -ENOENT;
    401
    402	/* Reset the state machine */
    403	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
    404	udelay(100);
    405
    406	/*
    407	 * Disable the "fast interrupt" prediction.  Don't hold off
    408	 * on interrupts. (== 0x01 despite what the docs say)
    409	 */
    410	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no, &mcr2);
    411	/* Is it HPT370/A? */
    412	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366 && pdev->revision < 5) {
    413		mcr2 &= ~0x02;
    414		mcr2 |= 0x01;
    415	} else {
    416		mcr2 &= ~0x07;
    417	}
    418	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no, mcr2);
    419
    420	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
    421}
    422
    423static void hpt37x_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
    424			    u8 mode)
    425{
    426	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    427	int addr = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
    428	u32 reg, timing, mask;
    429
    430	/* Determine timing mask and find matching mode entry */
    431	if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0)
    432		mask = 0xcfc3ffff;
    433	else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0)
    434		mask = 0x31c001ff;
    435	else
    436		mask = 0x303c0000;
    437
    438	timing = hpt37x_find_mode(ap, mode);
    439
    440	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr, &reg);
    441	reg = (reg & ~mask) | (timing & mask);
    442	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr, reg);
    443}
    444/**
    445 *	hpt37x_set_piomode		-	PIO setup
    446 *	@ap: ATA interface
    447 *	@adev: device on the interface
    448 *
    449 *	Perform PIO mode setup.
    450 */
    451
    452static void hpt37x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    453{
    454	hpt37x_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
    455}
    456
    457/**
    458 *	hpt37x_set_dmamode		-	DMA timing setup
    459 *	@ap: ATA interface
    460 *	@adev: Device being configured
    461 *
    462 *	Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes.
    463 */
    464
    465static void hpt37x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    466{
    467	hpt37x_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
    468}
    469
    470/**
    471 *	hpt370_bmdma_stop		-	DMA engine stop
    472 *	@qc: ATA command
    473 *
    474 *	Work around the HPT370 DMA engine.
    475 */
    476
    477static void hpt370_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
    478{
    479	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
    480	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    481	void __iomem *bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
    482	u8 dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
    483	u8 dma_cmd;
    484
    485	if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
    486		udelay(20);
    487		dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
    488	}
    489	if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
    490		/* Clear the engine */
    491		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
    492		udelay(10);
    493		/* Stop DMA */
    494		dma_cmd = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_CMD);
    495		iowrite8(dma_cmd & ~ATA_DMA_START, bmdma + ATA_DMA_CMD);
    496		/* Clear Error */
    497		dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
    498		iowrite8(dma_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
    499			 bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
    500		/* Clear the engine */
    501		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
    502		udelay(10);
    503	}
    504	ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
    505}
    506
    507/**
    508 *	hpt37x_bmdma_stop		-	DMA engine stop
    509 *	@qc: ATA command
    510 *
    511 *	Clean up after the HPT372 and later DMA engine
    512 */
    513
    514static void hpt37x_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
    515{
    516	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
    517	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    518	int mscreg = 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no;
    519	u8 bwsr_stat, msc_stat;
    520
    521	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6A, &bwsr_stat);
    522	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, &msc_stat);
    523	if (bwsr_stat & (1 << ap->port_no))
    524		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, msc_stat | 0x30);
    525	ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
    526}
    527
    528
    529static struct scsi_host_template hpt37x_sht = {
    530	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
    531};
    532
    533/*
    534 *	Configuration for HPT370
    535 */
    536
    537static struct ata_port_operations hpt370_port_ops = {
    538	.inherits	= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
    539
    540	.bmdma_stop	= hpt370_bmdma_stop,
    541
    542	.mode_filter	= hpt370_filter,
    543	.cable_detect	= hpt37x_cable_detect,
    544	.set_piomode	= hpt37x_set_piomode,
    545	.set_dmamode	= hpt37x_set_dmamode,
    546	.prereset	= hpt37x_pre_reset,
    547};
    548
    549/*
    550 *	Configuration for HPT370A. Close to 370 but less filters
    551 */
    552
    553static struct ata_port_operations hpt370a_port_ops = {
    554	.inherits	= &hpt370_port_ops,
    555	.mode_filter	= hpt370a_filter,
    556};
    557
    558/*
    559 *	Configuration for HPT371 and HPT302.
    560 */
    561
    562static struct ata_port_operations hpt302_port_ops = {
    563	.inherits	= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
    564
    565	.bmdma_stop	= hpt37x_bmdma_stop,
    566
    567	.cable_detect	= hpt37x_cable_detect,
    568	.set_piomode	= hpt37x_set_piomode,
    569	.set_dmamode	= hpt37x_set_dmamode,
    570	.prereset	= hpt37x_pre_reset,
    571};
    572
    573/*
    574 *	Configuration for HPT372. Mode setting works like 371 and 302
    575 *	but we have a mode filter.
    576 */
    577
    578static struct ata_port_operations hpt372_port_ops = {
    579	.inherits	= &hpt302_port_ops,
    580	.mode_filter	= hpt372_filter,
    581};
    582
    583/*
    584 *	Configuration for HPT374. Mode setting and filtering works like 372
    585 *	but we have a different cable detection procedure for function 1.
    586 */
    587
    588static struct ata_port_operations hpt374_fn1_port_ops = {
    589	.inherits	= &hpt372_port_ops,
    590	.cable_detect	= hpt374_fn1_cable_detect,
    591};
    592
    593/**
    594 *	hpt37x_clock_slot	-	Turn timing to PC clock entry
    595 *	@freq: Reported frequency timing
    596 *	@base: Base timing
    597 *
    598 *	Turn the timing data intoa clock slot (0 for 33, 1 for 40, 2 for 50
    599 *	and 3 for 66Mhz)
    600 */
    601
    602static int hpt37x_clock_slot(unsigned int freq, unsigned int base)
    603{
    604	unsigned int f = (base * freq) / 192;	/* Mhz */
    605	if (f < 40)
    606		return 0;	/* 33Mhz slot */
    607	if (f < 45)
    608		return 1;	/* 40Mhz slot */
    609	if (f < 55)
    610		return 2;	/* 50Mhz slot */
    611	return 3;		/* 60Mhz slot */
    612}
    613
    614/**
    615 *	hpt37x_calibrate_dpll		-	Calibrate the DPLL loop
    616 *	@dev: PCI device
    617 *
    618 *	Perform a calibration cycle on the HPT37x DPLL. Returns 1 if this
    619 *	succeeds
    620 */
    621
    622static int hpt37x_calibrate_dpll(struct pci_dev *dev)
    623{
    624	u8 reg5b;
    625	u32 reg5c;
    626	int tries;
    627
    628	for (tries = 0; tries < 0x5000; tries++) {
    629		udelay(50);
    630		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
    631		if (reg5b & 0x80) {
    632			/* See if it stays set */
    633			for (tries = 0; tries < 0x1000; tries++) {
    634				pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
    635				/* Failed ? */
    636				if ((reg5b & 0x80) == 0)
    637					return 0;
    638			}
    639			/* Turn off tuning, we have the DPLL set */
    640			pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, &reg5c);
    641			pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, reg5c & ~0x100);
    642			return 1;
    643		}
    644	}
    645	/* Never went stable */
    646	return 0;
    647}
    648
    649static u32 hpt374_read_freq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    650{
    651	u32 freq;
    652	unsigned long io_base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
    653
    654	if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) & 1) {
    655		struct pci_dev *pdev_0;
    656
    657		pdev_0 = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, pdev->devfn - 1);
    658		/* Someone hot plugged the controller on us ? */
    659		if (pdev_0 == NULL)
    660			return 0;
    661		io_base = pci_resource_start(pdev_0, 4);
    662		freq = inl(io_base + 0x90);
    663		pci_dev_put(pdev_0);
    664	} else
    665		freq = inl(io_base + 0x90);
    666	return freq;
    667}
    668
    669/**
    670 *	hpt37x_init_one		-	Initialise an HPT37X/302
    671 *	@dev: PCI device
    672 *	@id: Entry in match table
    673 *
    674 *	Initialise an HPT37x device. There are some interesting complications
    675 *	here. Firstly the chip may report 366 and be one of several variants.
    676 *	Secondly all the timings depend on the clock for the chip which we must
    677 *	detect and look up
    678 *
    679 *	This is the known chip mappings. It may be missing a couple of later
    680 *	releases.
    681 *
    682 *	Chip version		PCI		Rev	Notes
    683 *	HPT366			4 (HPT366)	0	Other driver
    684 *	HPT366			4 (HPT366)	1	Other driver
    685 *	HPT368			4 (HPT366)	2	Other driver
    686 *	HPT370			4 (HPT366)	3	UDMA100
    687 *	HPT370A			4 (HPT366)	4	UDMA100
    688 *	HPT372			4 (HPT366)	5	UDMA133 (1)
    689 *	HPT372N			4 (HPT366)	6	Other driver
    690 *	HPT372A			5 (HPT372)	1	UDMA133 (1)
    691 *	HPT372N			5 (HPT372)	2	Other driver
    692 *	HPT302			6 (HPT302)	1	UDMA133
    693 *	HPT302N			6 (HPT302)	2	Other driver
    694 *	HPT371			7 (HPT371)	*	UDMA133
    695 *	HPT374			8 (HPT374)	*	UDMA133 4 channel
    696 *	HPT372N			9 (HPT372N)	*	Other driver
    697 *
    698 *	(1) UDMA133 support depends on the bus clock
    699 */
    700
    701static int hpt37x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
    702{
    703	/* HPT370 - UDMA100 */
    704	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370 = {
    705		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    706		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    707		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    708		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
    709		.port_ops = &hpt370_port_ops
    710	};
    711	/* HPT370A - UDMA100 */
    712	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370a = {
    713		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    714		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    715		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    716		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
    717		.port_ops = &hpt370a_port_ops
    718	};
    719	/* HPT370 - UDMA66 */
    720	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370_33 = {
    721		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    722		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    723		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    724		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
    725		.port_ops = &hpt370_port_ops
    726	};
    727	/* HPT370A - UDMA66 */
    728	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370a_33 = {
    729		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    730		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    731		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    732		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
    733		.port_ops = &hpt370a_port_ops
    734	};
    735	/* HPT372 - UDMA133 */
    736	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt372 = {
    737		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    738		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    739		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    740		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
    741		.port_ops = &hpt372_port_ops
    742	};
    743	/* HPT371, 302 - UDMA133 */
    744	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt302 = {
    745		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    746		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    747		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    748		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
    749		.port_ops = &hpt302_port_ops
    750	};
    751	/* HPT374 - UDMA100, function 1 uses different cable_detect method */
    752	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt374_fn0 = {
    753		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    754		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    755		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    756		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
    757		.port_ops = &hpt372_port_ops
    758	};
    759	static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt374_fn1 = {
    760		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    761		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    762		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    763		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
    764		.port_ops = &hpt374_fn1_port_ops
    765	};
    766
    767	static const int MHz[4] = { 33, 40, 50, 66 };
    768	void *private_data = NULL;
    769	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
    770	u8 rev = dev->revision;
    771	u8 irqmask;
    772	u8 mcr1;
    773	u32 freq;
    774	int prefer_dpll = 1;
    775
    776	unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
    777
    778	const struct hpt_chip *chip_table;
    779	int clock_slot;
    780	int rc;
    781
    782	rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
    783	if (rc)
    784		return rc;
    785
    786	switch (dev->device) {
    787	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366:
    788		/* May be a later chip in disguise. Check */
    789		/* Older chips are in the HPT366 driver. Ignore them */
    790		if (rev < 3)
    791			return -ENODEV;
    792		/* N series chips have their own driver. Ignore */
    793		if (rev == 6)
    794			return -ENODEV;
    795
    796		switch (rev) {
    797		case 3:
    798			ppi[0] = &info_hpt370;
    799			chip_table = &hpt370;
    800			prefer_dpll = 0;
    801			break;
    802		case 4:
    803			ppi[0] = &info_hpt370a;
    804			chip_table = &hpt370a;
    805			prefer_dpll = 0;
    806			break;
    807		case 5:
    808			ppi[0] = &info_hpt372;
    809			chip_table = &hpt372;
    810			break;
    811		default:
    812			dev_err(&dev->dev,
    813				"Unknown HPT366 subtype, please report (%d)\n",
    814			       rev);
    815			return -ENODEV;
    816		}
    817		break;
    818	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372:
    819		/* 372N if rev >= 2 */
    820		if (rev >= 2)
    821			return -ENODEV;
    822		ppi[0] = &info_hpt372;
    823		chip_table = &hpt372a;
    824		break;
    825	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302:
    826		/* 302N if rev > 1 */
    827		if (rev > 1)
    828			return -ENODEV;
    829		ppi[0] = &info_hpt302;
    830		/* Check this */
    831		chip_table = &hpt302;
    832		break;
    833	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371:
    834		if (rev > 1)
    835			return -ENODEV;
    836		ppi[0] = &info_hpt302;
    837		chip_table = &hpt371;
    838		/*
    839		 * Single channel device, master is not present but the BIOS
    840		 * (or us for non x86) must mark it absent
    841		 */
    842		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &mcr1);
    843		mcr1 &= ~0x04;
    844		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, mcr1);
    845		break;
    846	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT374:
    847		chip_table = &hpt374;
    848		if (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1))
    849			*ppi = &info_hpt374_fn0;
    850		else
    851			*ppi = &info_hpt374_fn1;
    852		break;
    853	default:
    854		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PCI table is bogus, please report (%d)\n",
    855			dev->device);
    856		return -ENODEV;
    857	}
    858	/* Ok so this is a chip we support */
    859
    860	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (L1_CACHE_BYTES / 4));
    861	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x78);
    862	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, 0x08);
    863	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, 0x08);
    864
    865	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &irqmask);
    866	irqmask &= ~0x10;
    867	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5a, irqmask);
    868
    869	/*
    870	 * HPT371 chips physically have only one channel, the secondary one,
    871	 * but the primary channel registers do exist!  Go figure...
    872	 * So,  we manually disable the non-existing channel here
    873	 * (if the BIOS hasn't done this already).
    874	 */
    875	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371) {
    876		u8 mcr1;
    877
    878		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &mcr1);
    879		mcr1 &= ~0x04;
    880		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, mcr1);
    881	}
    882
    883	/*
    884	 * default to pci clock. make sure MA15/16 are set to output
    885	 * to prevent drives having problems with 40-pin cables. Needed
    886	 * for some drives such as IBM-DTLA which will not enter ready
    887	 * state on reset when PDIAG is a input.
    888	 */
    889
    890	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, 0x23);
    891
    892	/*
    893	 * HighPoint does this for HPT372A.
    894	 * NOTE: This register is only writeable via I/O space.
    895	 */
    896	if (chip_table == &hpt372a)
    897		outb(0x0e, iobase + 0x9c);
    898
    899	/*
    900	 * Some devices do not let this value be accessed via PCI space
    901	 * according to the old driver. In addition we must use the value
    902	 * from FN 0 on the HPT374.
    903	 */
    904
    905	if (chip_table == &hpt374) {
    906		freq = hpt374_read_freq(dev);
    907		if (freq == 0)
    908			return -ENODEV;
    909	} else
    910		freq = inl(iobase + 0x90);
    911
    912	if ((freq >> 12) != 0xABCDE) {
    913		int i;
    914		u16 sr;
    915		u32 total = 0;
    916
    917		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BIOS has not set timing clocks\n");
    918
    919		/* This is the process the HPT371 BIOS is reported to use */
    920		for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
    921			pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x78, &sr);
    922			total += sr & 0x1FF;
    923			udelay(15);
    924		}
    925		freq = total / 128;
    926	}
    927	freq &= 0x1FF;
    928
    929	/*
    930	 *	Turn the frequency check into a band and then find a timing
    931	 *	table to match it.
    932	 */
    933
    934	clock_slot = hpt37x_clock_slot(freq, chip_table->base);
    935	if (chip_table->clocks[clock_slot] == NULL || prefer_dpll) {
    936		/*
    937		 *	We need to try PLL mode instead
    938		 *
    939		 *	For non UDMA133 capable devices we should
    940		 *	use a 50MHz DPLL by choice
    941		 */
    942		unsigned int f_low, f_high;
    943		int dpll, adjust;
    944
    945		/* Compute DPLL */
    946		dpll = (ppi[0]->udma_mask & 0xC0) ? 3 : 2;
    947
    948		f_low = (MHz[clock_slot] * 48) / MHz[dpll];
    949		f_high = f_low + 2;
    950		if (clock_slot > 1)
    951			f_high += 2;
    952
    953		/* Select the DPLL clock. */
    954		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, 0x21);
    955		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C,
    956				       (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
    957
    958		for (adjust = 0; adjust < 8; adjust++) {
    959			if (hpt37x_calibrate_dpll(dev))
    960				break;
    961			/*
    962			 * See if it'll settle at a fractionally
    963			 * different clock
    964			 */
    965			if (adjust & 1)
    966				f_low -= adjust >> 1;
    967			else
    968				f_high += adjust >> 1;
    969			pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C,
    970					       (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
    971		}
    972		if (adjust == 8) {
    973			dev_err(&dev->dev, "DPLL did not stabilize!\n");
    974			return -ENODEV;
    975		}
    976		if (dpll == 3)
    977			private_data = (void *)hpt37x_timings_66;
    978		else
    979			private_data = (void *)hpt37x_timings_50;
    980
    981		dev_info(&dev->dev, "bus clock %dMHz, using %dMHz DPLL\n",
    982			MHz[clock_slot], MHz[dpll]);
    983	} else {
    984		private_data = (void *)chip_table->clocks[clock_slot];
    985		/*
    986		 *	Perform a final fixup. Note that we will have used the
    987		 *	DPLL on the HPT372 which means we don't have to worry
    988		 *	about lack of UDMA133 support on lower clocks
    989		 */
    990
    991		if (clock_slot < 2 && ppi[0] == &info_hpt370)
    992			ppi[0] = &info_hpt370_33;
    993		if (clock_slot < 2 && ppi[0] == &info_hpt370a)
    994			ppi[0] = &info_hpt370a_33;
    995
    996		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s using %dMHz bus clock\n",
    997			chip_table->name, MHz[clock_slot]);
    998	}
    999
   1000	/* Now kick off ATA set up */
   1001	return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &hpt37x_sht, private_data, 0);
   1002}
   1003
   1004static const struct pci_device_id hpt37x[] = {
   1005	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366), },
   1006	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371), },
   1007	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372), },
   1008	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT374), },
   1009	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302), },
   1010
   1011	{ },
   1012};
   1013
   1014static struct pci_driver hpt37x_pci_driver = {
   1015	.name		= DRV_NAME,
   1016	.id_table	= hpt37x,
   1017	.probe		= hpt37x_init_one,
   1018	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one
   1019};
   1020
   1021module_pci_driver(hpt37x_pci_driver);
   1022
   1023MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
   1024MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the Highpoint HPT37x/30x");
   1025MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
   1026MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpt37x);
   1027MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);