cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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pata_optidma.c (12323B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * pata_optidma.c 	- Opti DMA PATA for new ATA layer
      4 *			  (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
      5 *
      6 *	The Opti DMA controllers are related to the older PIO PCI controllers
      7 *	and indeed the VLB ones. The main differences are that the timing
      8 *	numbers are now based off PCI clocks not VLB and differ, and that
      9 *	MWDMA is supported.
     10 *
     11 *	This driver should support Viper-N+, FireStar, FireStar Plus.
     12 *
     13 *	These devices support virtual DMA for read (aka the CS5520). Later
     14 *	chips support UDMA33, but only if the rest of the board logic does,
     15 *	so you have to get this right. We don't support the virtual DMA
     16 *	but we do handle UDMA.
     17 *
     18 *	Bits that are worth knowing
     19 *		Most control registers are shadowed into I/O registers
     20 *		0x1F5 bit 0 tells you if the PCI/VLB clock is 33 or 25Mhz
     21 *		Virtual DMA registers *move* between rev 0x02 and rev 0x10
     22 *		UDMA requires a 66MHz FSB
     23 *
     24 */
     25
     26#include <linux/kernel.h>
     27#include <linux/module.h>
     28#include <linux/pci.h>
     29#include <linux/blkdev.h>
     30#include <linux/delay.h>
     31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
     32#include <linux/libata.h>
     33
     34#define DRV_NAME "pata_optidma"
     35#define DRV_VERSION "0.3.2"
     36
     37enum {
     38	READ_REG	= 0,	/* index of Read cycle timing register */
     39	WRITE_REG 	= 1,	/* index of Write cycle timing register */
     40	CNTRL_REG 	= 3,	/* index of Control register */
     41	STRAP_REG 	= 5,	/* index of Strap register */
     42	MISC_REG 	= 6	/* index of Miscellaneous register */
     43};
     44
     45static int pci_clock;	/* 0 = 33 1 = 25 */
     46
     47/**
     48 *	optidma_pre_reset		-	probe begin
     49 *	@link: ATA link
     50 *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
     51 *
     52 *	Set up cable type and use generic probe init
     53 */
     54
     55static int optidma_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
     56{
     57	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
     58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
     59	static const struct pci_bits optidma_enable_bits = {
     60		0x40, 1, 0x08, 0x00
     61	};
     62
     63	if (ap->port_no && !pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &optidma_enable_bits))
     64		return -ENOENT;
     65
     66	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
     67}
     68
     69/**
     70 *	optidma_unlock		-	unlock control registers
     71 *	@ap: ATA port
     72 *
     73 *	Unlock the control register block for this adapter. Registers must not
     74 *	be unlocked in a situation where libata might look at them.
     75 */
     76
     77static void optidma_unlock(struct ata_port *ap)
     78{
     79	void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
     80
     81	/* These 3 unlock the control register access */
     82	ioread16(regio + 1);
     83	ioread16(regio + 1);
     84	iowrite8(3, regio + 2);
     85}
     86
     87/**
     88 *	optidma_lock		-	issue temporary relock
     89 *	@ap: ATA port
     90 *
     91 *	Re-lock the configuration register settings.
     92 */
     93
     94static void optidma_lock(struct ata_port *ap)
     95{
     96	void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
     97
     98	/* Relock */
     99	iowrite8(0x83, regio + 2);
    100}
    101
    102/**
    103 *	optidma_mode_setup	-	set mode data
    104 *	@ap: ATA interface
    105 *	@adev: ATA device
    106 *	@mode: Mode to set
    107 *
    108 *	Called to do the DMA or PIO mode setup. Timing numbers are all
    109 *	pre computed to keep the code clean. There are two tables depending
    110 *	on the hardware clock speed.
    111 *
    112 *	WARNING: While we do this the IDE registers vanish. If we take an
    113 *	IRQ here we depend on the host set locking to avoid catastrophe.
    114 */
    115
    116static void optidma_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
    117{
    118	struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
    119	int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
    120	int dma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
    121	void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
    122	u8 addr;
    123
    124	/* Address table precomputed with a DCLK of 2 */
    125	static const u8 addr_timing[2][5] = {
    126		{ 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10 },
    127		{ 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }
    128	};
    129	static const u8 data_rec_timing[2][5] = {
    130		{ 0x59, 0x46, 0x30, 0x20, 0x20 },
    131		{ 0x46, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10 }
    132	};
    133	static const u8 dma_data_rec_timing[2][3] = {
    134		{ 0x76, 0x20, 0x20 },
    135		{ 0x54, 0x20, 0x10 }
    136	};
    137
    138	/* Switch from IDE to control mode */
    139	optidma_unlock(ap);
    140
    141
    142	/*
    143 	 *	As with many controllers the address setup time is shared
    144 	 *	and must suit both devices if present. FIXME: Check if we
    145 	 *	need to look at slowest of PIO/DMA mode of either device
    146	 */
    147
    148	if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
    149		addr = 0;
    150	else
    151		addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pio];
    152
    153	if (pair) {
    154		u8 pair_addr;
    155		/* Hardware constraint */
    156		if (ata_dma_enabled(pair))
    157			pair_addr = 0;
    158		else
    159			pair_addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
    160		if (pair_addr > addr)
    161			addr = pair_addr;
    162	}
    163
    164	/* Commence primary programming sequence */
    165	/* First we load the device number into the timing select */
    166	iowrite8(adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
    167	/* Now we load the data timings into read data/write data */
    168	if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0) {
    169		iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + READ_REG);
    170		iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + WRITE_REG);
    171	} else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
    172		iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + READ_REG);
    173		iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + WRITE_REG);
    174	}
    175	/* Finally we load the address setup into the misc register */
    176	iowrite8(addr | adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
    177
    178	/* Programming sequence complete, timing 0 dev 0, timing 1 dev 1 */
    179	iowrite8(0x85, regio + CNTRL_REG);
    180
    181	/* Switch back to IDE mode */
    182	optidma_lock(ap);
    183
    184	/* Note: at this point our programming is incomplete. We are
    185	   not supposed to program PCI 0x43 "things we hacked onto the chip"
    186	   until we've done both sets of PIO/DMA timings */
    187}
    188
    189/**
    190 *	optiplus_mode_setup	-	DMA setup for Firestar Plus
    191 *	@ap: ATA port
    192 *	@adev: device
    193 *	@mode: desired mode
    194 *
    195 *	The Firestar plus has additional UDMA functionality for UDMA0-2 and
    196 *	requires we do some additional work. Because the base work we must do
    197 *	is mostly shared we wrap the Firestar setup functionality in this
    198 *	one
    199 */
    200
    201static void optiplus_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
    202{
    203	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    204	u8 udcfg;
    205	u8 udslave;
    206	int dev2 = 2 * adev->devno;
    207	int unit = 2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno;
    208	int udma = mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
    209
    210	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, &udcfg);
    211	if (mode <= XFER_UDMA_0) {
    212		udcfg &= ~(1 << unit);
    213		optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
    214	} else {
    215		udcfg |=  (1 << unit);
    216		if (ap->port_no) {
    217			pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, &udslave);
    218			udslave &= ~(0x03 << dev2);
    219			udslave |= (udma << dev2);
    220			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, udslave);
    221		} else {
    222			udcfg &= ~(0x30 << dev2);
    223			udcfg |= (udma << dev2);
    224		}
    225	}
    226	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, udcfg);
    227}
    228
    229/**
    230 *	optidma_set_pio_mode	-	PIO setup callback
    231 *	@ap: ATA port
    232 *	@adev: Device
    233 *
    234 *	The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
    235 *	DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
    236 *	for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
    237 */
    238
    239static void optidma_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    240{
    241	optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
    242}
    243
    244/**
    245 *	optidma_set_dma_mode	-	DMA setup callback
    246 *	@ap: ATA port
    247 *	@adev: Device
    248 *
    249 *	The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
    250 *	DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
    251 *	for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
    252 */
    253
    254static void optidma_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    255{
    256	optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
    257}
    258
    259/**
    260 *	optiplus_set_pio_mode	-	PIO setup callback
    261 *	@ap: ATA port
    262 *	@adev: Device
    263 *
    264 *	The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
    265 *	DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
    266 *	for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
    267 */
    268
    269static void optiplus_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    270{
    271	optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
    272}
    273
    274/**
    275 *	optiplus_set_dma_mode	-	DMA setup callback
    276 *	@ap: ATA port
    277 *	@adev: Device
    278 *
    279 *	The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
    280 *	DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
    281 *	for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
    282 */
    283
    284static void optiplus_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
    285{
    286	optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
    287}
    288
    289/**
    290 *	optidma_make_bits43	-	PCI setup helper
    291 *	@adev: ATA device
    292 *
    293 *	Turn the ATA device setup into PCI configuration bits
    294 *	for register 0x43 and return the two bits needed.
    295 */
    296
    297static u8 optidma_make_bits43(struct ata_device *adev)
    298{
    299	static const u8 bits43[5] = {
    300		0, 0, 0, 1, 2
    301	};
    302	if (!ata_dev_enabled(adev))
    303		return 0;
    304	if (ata_dma_enabled(adev))
    305		return adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
    306	return bits43[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
    307}
    308
    309/**
    310 *	optidma_set_mode	-	mode setup
    311 *	@link: link to set up
    312 *	@r_failed: out parameter for failed device
    313 *
    314 *	Use the standard setup to tune the chipset and then finalise the
    315 *	configuration by writing the nibble of extra bits of data into
    316 *	the chip.
    317 */
    318
    319static int optidma_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
    320{
    321	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
    322	u8 r;
    323	int nybble = 4 * ap->port_no;
    324	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
    325	int rc  = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
    326	if (rc == 0) {
    327		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &r);
    328
    329		r &= (0x0F << nybble);
    330		r |= (optidma_make_bits43(&link->device[0]) +
    331		     (optidma_make_bits43(&link->device[0]) << 2)) << nybble;
    332		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, r);
    333	}
    334	return rc;
    335}
    336
    337static struct scsi_host_template optidma_sht = {
    338	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
    339};
    340
    341static struct ata_port_operations optidma_port_ops = {
    342	.inherits	= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
    343	.cable_detect	= ata_cable_40wire,
    344	.set_piomode	= optidma_set_pio_mode,
    345	.set_dmamode	= optidma_set_dma_mode,
    346	.set_mode	= optidma_set_mode,
    347	.prereset	= optidma_pre_reset,
    348};
    349
    350static struct ata_port_operations optiplus_port_ops = {
    351	.inherits	= &optidma_port_ops,
    352	.set_piomode	= optiplus_set_pio_mode,
    353	.set_dmamode	= optiplus_set_dma_mode,
    354};
    355
    356/**
    357 *	optiplus_with_udma	-	Look for UDMA capable setup
    358 *	@pdev: ATA controller
    359 */
    360
    361static int optiplus_with_udma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    362{
    363	u8 r;
    364	int ret = 0;
    365	int ioport = 0x22;
    366	struct pci_dev *dev1;
    367
    368	/* Find function 1 */
    369	dev1 = pci_get_device(0x1045, 0xC701, NULL);
    370	if (dev1 == NULL)
    371		return 0;
    372
    373	/* Rev must be >= 0x10 */
    374	pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x08, &r);
    375	if (r < 0x10)
    376		goto done_nomsg;
    377	/* Read the chipset system configuration to check our mode */
    378	pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x5F, &r);
    379	ioport |= (r << 8);
    380	outb(0x10, ioport);
    381	/* Must be 66Mhz sync */
    382	if ((inb(ioport + 2) & 1) == 0)
    383		goto done;
    384
    385	/* Check the ATA arbitration/timing is suitable */
    386	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, &r);
    387	if ((r & 0x36) != 0x36)
    388		goto done;
    389	pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x52, &r);
    390	if (r & 0x80)	/* IDEDIR disabled */
    391		ret = 1;
    392done:
    393	printk(KERN_WARNING "UDMA not supported in this configuration.\n");
    394done_nomsg:		/* Wrong chip revision */
    395	pci_dev_put(dev1);
    396	return ret;
    397}
    398
    399static int optidma_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
    400{
    401	static const struct ata_port_info info_82c700 = {
    402		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    403		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    404		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    405		.port_ops = &optidma_port_ops
    406	};
    407	static const struct ata_port_info info_82c700_udma = {
    408		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
    409		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
    410		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
    411		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2,
    412		.port_ops = &optiplus_port_ops
    413	};
    414	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_82c700, NULL };
    415	int rc;
    416
    417	ata_print_version_once(&dev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
    418
    419	rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
    420	if (rc)
    421		return rc;
    422
    423	/* Fixed location chipset magic */
    424	inw(0x1F1);
    425	inw(0x1F1);
    426	pci_clock = inb(0x1F5) & 1;		/* 0 = 33Mhz, 1 = 25Mhz */
    427
    428	if (optiplus_with_udma(dev))
    429		ppi[0] = &info_82c700_udma;
    430
    431	return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &optidma_sht, NULL, 0);
    432}
    433
    434static const struct pci_device_id optidma[] = {
    435	{ PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, 0xD568), },		/* Opti 82C700 */
    436
    437	{ },
    438};
    439
    440static struct pci_driver optidma_pci_driver = {
    441	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
    442	.id_table	= optidma,
    443	.probe 		= optidma_init_one,
    444	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
    445#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
    446	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
    447	.resume		= ata_pci_device_resume,
    448#endif
    449};
    450
    451module_pci_driver(optidma_pci_driver);
    452
    453MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
    454MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Opti Firestar/Firestar Plus");
    455MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    456MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, optidma);
    457MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);