cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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tpm2-space.c (14822B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
      4 *
      5 * Authors:
      6 * Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
      7 *
      8 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
      9 *
     10 * This file contains TPM2 protocol implementations of the commands
     11 * used by the kernel internally.
     12 */
     13
     14#include <linux/gfp.h>
     15#include <asm/unaligned.h>
     16#include "tpm.h"
     17
     18enum tpm2_handle_types {
     19	TPM2_HT_HMAC_SESSION	= 0x02000000,
     20	TPM2_HT_POLICY_SESSION	= 0x03000000,
     21	TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT	= 0x80000000,
     22};
     23
     24struct tpm2_context {
     25	__be64 sequence;
     26	__be32 saved_handle;
     27	__be32 hierarchy;
     28	__be16 blob_size;
     29} __packed;
     30
     31static void tpm2_flush_sessions(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space)
     32{
     33	int i;
     34
     35	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
     36		if (space->session_tbl[i])
     37			tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->session_tbl[i]);
     38	}
     39}
     40
     41int tpm2_init_space(struct tpm_space *space, unsigned int buf_size)
     42{
     43	space->context_buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
     44	if (!space->context_buf)
     45		return -ENOMEM;
     46
     47	space->session_buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
     48	if (space->session_buf == NULL) {
     49		kfree(space->context_buf);
     50		/* Prevent caller getting a dangling pointer. */
     51		space->context_buf = NULL;
     52		return -ENOMEM;
     53	}
     54
     55	space->buf_size = buf_size;
     56	return 0;
     57}
     58
     59void tpm2_del_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space)
     60{
     61
     62	if (tpm_try_get_ops(chip) == 0) {
     63		tpm2_flush_sessions(chip, space);
     64		tpm_put_ops(chip);
     65	}
     66
     67	kfree(space->context_buf);
     68	kfree(space->session_buf);
     69}
     70
     71static int tpm2_load_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
     72			     unsigned int *offset, u32 *handle)
     73{
     74	struct tpm_buf tbuf;
     75	struct tpm2_context *ctx;
     76	unsigned int body_size;
     77	int rc;
     78
     79	rc = tpm_buf_init(&tbuf, TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD);
     80	if (rc)
     81		return rc;
     82
     83	ctx = (struct tpm2_context *)&buf[*offset];
     84	body_size = sizeof(*ctx) + be16_to_cpu(ctx->blob_size);
     85	tpm_buf_append(&tbuf, &buf[*offset], body_size);
     86
     87	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &tbuf, 4, NULL);
     88	if (rc < 0) {
     89		dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n",
     90			 __func__, rc);
     91		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
     92		return -EFAULT;
     93	} else if (tpm2_rc_value(rc) == TPM2_RC_HANDLE ||
     94		   rc == TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0) {
     95		/*
     96		 * TPM_RC_HANDLE means that the session context can't
     97		 * be loaded because of an internal counter mismatch
     98		 * that makes the TPM think there might have been a
     99		 * replay.  This might happen if the context was saved
    100		 * and loaded outside the space.
    101		 *
    102		 * TPM_RC_REFERENCE_H0 means the session has been
    103		 * flushed outside the space
    104		 */
    105		*handle = 0;
    106		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    107		return -ENOENT;
    108	} else if (rc > 0) {
    109		dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a TPM error 0x%04X\n",
    110			 __func__, rc);
    111		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    112		return -EFAULT;
    113	}
    114
    115	*handle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&tbuf.data[TPM_HEADER_SIZE]);
    116	*offset += body_size;
    117
    118	tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    119	return 0;
    120}
    121
    122static int tpm2_save_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle, u8 *buf,
    123			     unsigned int buf_size, unsigned int *offset)
    124{
    125	struct tpm_buf tbuf;
    126	unsigned int body_size;
    127	int rc;
    128
    129	rc = tpm_buf_init(&tbuf, TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE);
    130	if (rc)
    131		return rc;
    132
    133	tpm_buf_append_u32(&tbuf, handle);
    134
    135	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &tbuf, 0, NULL);
    136	if (rc < 0) {
    137		dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n",
    138			 __func__, rc);
    139		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    140		return -EFAULT;
    141	} else if (tpm2_rc_value(rc) == TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0) {
    142		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    143		return -ENOENT;
    144	} else if (rc) {
    145		dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a TPM error 0x%04X\n",
    146			 __func__, rc);
    147		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    148		return -EFAULT;
    149	}
    150
    151	body_size = tpm_buf_length(&tbuf) - TPM_HEADER_SIZE;
    152	if ((*offset + body_size) > buf_size) {
    153		dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: out of backing storage\n", __func__);
    154		tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    155		return -ENOMEM;
    156	}
    157
    158	memcpy(&buf[*offset], &tbuf.data[TPM_HEADER_SIZE], body_size);
    159	*offset += body_size;
    160	tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
    161	return 0;
    162}
    163
    164void tpm2_flush_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
    165{
    166	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    167	int i;
    168
    169	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++)
    170		if (space->context_tbl[i] && ~space->context_tbl[i])
    171			tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i]);
    172
    173	tpm2_flush_sessions(chip, space);
    174}
    175
    176static int tpm2_load_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
    177{
    178	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    179	unsigned int offset;
    180	int i;
    181	int rc;
    182
    183	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
    184		if (!space->context_tbl[i])
    185			continue;
    186
    187		/* sanity check, should never happen */
    188		if (~space->context_tbl[i]) {
    189			dev_err(&chip->dev, "context table is inconsistent");
    190			return -EFAULT;
    191		}
    192
    193		rc = tpm2_load_context(chip, space->context_buf, &offset,
    194				       &space->context_tbl[i]);
    195		if (rc)
    196			return rc;
    197	}
    198
    199	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
    200		u32 handle;
    201
    202		if (!space->session_tbl[i])
    203			continue;
    204
    205		rc = tpm2_load_context(chip, space->session_buf,
    206				       &offset, &handle);
    207		if (rc == -ENOENT) {
    208			/* load failed, just forget session */
    209			space->session_tbl[i] = 0;
    210		} else if (rc) {
    211			tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    212			return rc;
    213		}
    214		if (handle != space->session_tbl[i]) {
    215			dev_warn(&chip->dev, "session restored to wrong handle\n");
    216			tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    217			return -EFAULT;
    218		}
    219	}
    220
    221	return 0;
    222}
    223
    224static bool tpm2_map_to_phandle(struct tpm_space *space, void *handle)
    225{
    226	u32 vhandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)handle);
    227	u32 phandle;
    228	int i;
    229
    230	i = 0xFFFFFF - (vhandle & 0xFFFFFF);
    231	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl) || !space->context_tbl[i])
    232		return false;
    233
    234	phandle = space->context_tbl[i];
    235	*((__be32 *)handle) = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
    236	return true;
    237}
    238
    239static int tpm2_map_command(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *cmd)
    240{
    241	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    242	unsigned int nr_handles;
    243	u32 attrs;
    244	__be32 *handle;
    245	int i;
    246
    247	i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
    248	if (i < 0)
    249		return -EINVAL;
    250
    251	attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
    252	nr_handles = (attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES) & GENMASK(2, 0);
    253
    254	handle = (__be32 *)&cmd[TPM_HEADER_SIZE];
    255	for (i = 0; i < nr_handles; i++, handle++) {
    256		if ((be32_to_cpu(*handle) & 0xFF000000) == TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT) {
    257			if (!tpm2_map_to_phandle(space, handle))
    258				return -EINVAL;
    259		}
    260	}
    261
    262	return 0;
    263}
    264
    265static int tpm_find_and_validate_cc(struct tpm_chip *chip,
    266				    struct tpm_space *space,
    267				    const void *cmd, size_t len)
    268{
    269	const struct tpm_header *header = (const void *)cmd;
    270	int i;
    271	u32 cc;
    272	u32 attrs;
    273	unsigned int nr_handles;
    274
    275	if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE || !chip->nr_commands)
    276		return -EINVAL;
    277
    278	cc = be32_to_cpu(header->ordinal);
    279
    280	i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
    281	if (i < 0) {
    282		dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "0x%04X is an invalid command\n",
    283			cc);
    284		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    285	}
    286
    287	attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
    288	nr_handles =
    289		4 * ((attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES) & GENMASK(2, 0));
    290	if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * nr_handles)
    291		goto err_len;
    292
    293	return cc;
    294err_len:
    295	dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "%s: insufficient command length %zu", __func__,
    296		len);
    297	return -EINVAL;
    298}
    299
    300int tpm2_prepare_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space, u8 *cmd,
    301		       size_t cmdsiz)
    302{
    303	int rc;
    304	int cc;
    305
    306	if (!space)
    307		return 0;
    308
    309	cc = tpm_find_and_validate_cc(chip, space, cmd, cmdsiz);
    310	if (cc < 0)
    311		return cc;
    312
    313	memcpy(&chip->work_space.context_tbl, &space->context_tbl,
    314	       sizeof(space->context_tbl));
    315	memcpy(&chip->work_space.session_tbl, &space->session_tbl,
    316	       sizeof(space->session_tbl));
    317	memcpy(chip->work_space.context_buf, space->context_buf,
    318	       space->buf_size);
    319	memcpy(chip->work_space.session_buf, space->session_buf,
    320	       space->buf_size);
    321
    322	rc = tpm2_load_space(chip);
    323	if (rc) {
    324		tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    325		return rc;
    326	}
    327
    328	rc = tpm2_map_command(chip, cc, cmd);
    329	if (rc) {
    330		tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    331		return rc;
    332	}
    333
    334	chip->last_cc = cc;
    335	return 0;
    336}
    337
    338static bool tpm2_add_session(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle)
    339{
    340	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    341	int i;
    342
    343	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++)
    344		if (space->session_tbl[i] == 0)
    345			break;
    346
    347	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl))
    348		return false;
    349
    350	space->session_tbl[i] = handle;
    351	return true;
    352}
    353
    354static u32 tpm2_map_to_vhandle(struct tpm_space *space, u32 phandle, bool alloc)
    355{
    356	int i;
    357
    358	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
    359		if (alloc) {
    360			if (!space->context_tbl[i]) {
    361				space->context_tbl[i] = phandle;
    362				break;
    363			}
    364		} else if (space->context_tbl[i] == phandle)
    365			break;
    366	}
    367
    368	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl))
    369		return 0;
    370
    371	return TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT | (0xFFFFFF - i);
    372}
    373
    374static int tpm2_map_response_header(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *rsp,
    375				    size_t len)
    376{
    377	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    378	struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)rsp;
    379	u32 phandle;
    380	u32 phandle_type;
    381	u32 vhandle;
    382	u32 attrs;
    383	int i;
    384
    385	if (be32_to_cpu(header->return_code) != TPM2_RC_SUCCESS)
    386		return 0;
    387
    388	i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
    389	/* sanity check, should never happen */
    390	if (i < 0)
    391		return -EFAULT;
    392
    393	attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
    394	if (!((attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE) & 1))
    395		return 0;
    396
    397	phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE]);
    398	phandle_type = phandle & 0xFF000000;
    399
    400	switch (phandle_type) {
    401	case TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT:
    402		vhandle = tpm2_map_to_vhandle(space, phandle, true);
    403		if (!vhandle)
    404			goto out_no_slots;
    405
    406		*(__be32 *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE] = cpu_to_be32(vhandle);
    407		break;
    408	case TPM2_HT_HMAC_SESSION:
    409	case TPM2_HT_POLICY_SESSION:
    410		if (!tpm2_add_session(chip, phandle))
    411			goto out_no_slots;
    412		break;
    413	default:
    414		dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: unknown handle 0x%08X\n",
    415			__func__, phandle);
    416		break;
    417	}
    418
    419	return 0;
    420out_no_slots:
    421	tpm2_flush_context(chip, phandle);
    422	dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: out of slots for 0x%08X\n", __func__,
    423		 phandle);
    424	return -ENOMEM;
    425}
    426
    427struct tpm2_cap_handles {
    428	u8 more_data;
    429	__be32 capability;
    430	__be32 count;
    431	__be32 handles[];
    432} __packed;
    433
    434static int tpm2_map_response_body(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *rsp,
    435				  size_t len)
    436{
    437	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    438	struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)rsp;
    439	struct tpm2_cap_handles *data;
    440	u32 phandle;
    441	u32 phandle_type;
    442	u32 vhandle;
    443	int i;
    444	int j;
    445
    446	if (cc != TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY ||
    447	    be32_to_cpu(header->return_code) != TPM2_RC_SUCCESS) {
    448		return 0;
    449	}
    450
    451	if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9)
    452		return -EFAULT;
    453
    454	data = (void *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE];
    455	if (be32_to_cpu(data->capability) != TPM2_CAP_HANDLES)
    456		return 0;
    457
    458	if (be32_to_cpu(data->count) > (UINT_MAX - TPM_HEADER_SIZE - 9) / 4)
    459		return -EFAULT;
    460
    461	if (len != TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9 + 4 * be32_to_cpu(data->count))
    462		return -EFAULT;
    463
    464	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(data->count); i++) {
    465		phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&data->handles[i]);
    466		phandle_type = phandle & 0xFF000000;
    467
    468		switch (phandle_type) {
    469		case TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT:
    470			vhandle = tpm2_map_to_vhandle(space, phandle, false);
    471			if (!vhandle)
    472				break;
    473
    474			data->handles[j] = cpu_to_be32(vhandle);
    475			j++;
    476			break;
    477
    478		default:
    479			data->handles[j] = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
    480			j++;
    481			break;
    482		}
    483
    484	}
    485
    486	header->length = cpu_to_be32(TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9 + 4 * j);
    487	data->count = cpu_to_be32(j);
    488	return 0;
    489}
    490
    491static int tpm2_save_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
    492{
    493	struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
    494	unsigned int offset;
    495	int i;
    496	int rc;
    497
    498	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
    499		if (!(space->context_tbl[i] && ~space->context_tbl[i]))
    500			continue;
    501
    502		rc = tpm2_save_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i],
    503				       space->context_buf, space->buf_size,
    504				       &offset);
    505		if (rc == -ENOENT) {
    506			space->context_tbl[i] = 0;
    507			continue;
    508		} else if (rc)
    509			return rc;
    510
    511		tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i]);
    512		space->context_tbl[i] = ~0;
    513	}
    514
    515	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
    516		if (!space->session_tbl[i])
    517			continue;
    518
    519		rc = tpm2_save_context(chip, space->session_tbl[i],
    520				       space->session_buf, space->buf_size,
    521				       &offset);
    522		if (rc == -ENOENT) {
    523			/* handle error saving session, just forget it */
    524			space->session_tbl[i] = 0;
    525		} else if (rc < 0) {
    526			tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    527			return rc;
    528		}
    529	}
    530
    531	return 0;
    532}
    533
    534int tpm2_commit_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space,
    535		      void *buf, size_t *bufsiz)
    536{
    537	struct tpm_header *header = buf;
    538	int rc;
    539
    540	if (!space)
    541		return 0;
    542
    543	rc = tpm2_map_response_header(chip, chip->last_cc, buf, *bufsiz);
    544	if (rc) {
    545		tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    546		goto out;
    547	}
    548
    549	rc = tpm2_map_response_body(chip, chip->last_cc, buf, *bufsiz);
    550	if (rc) {
    551		tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    552		goto out;
    553	}
    554
    555	rc = tpm2_save_space(chip);
    556	if (rc) {
    557		tpm2_flush_space(chip);
    558		goto out;
    559	}
    560
    561	*bufsiz = be32_to_cpu(header->length);
    562
    563	memcpy(&space->context_tbl, &chip->work_space.context_tbl,
    564	       sizeof(space->context_tbl));
    565	memcpy(&space->session_tbl, &chip->work_space.session_tbl,
    566	       sizeof(space->session_tbl));
    567	memcpy(space->context_buf, chip->work_space.context_buf,
    568	       space->buf_size);
    569	memcpy(space->session_buf, chip->work_space.session_buf,
    570	       space->buf_size);
    571
    572	return 0;
    573out:
    574	dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, rc);
    575	return rc;
    576}
    577
    578/*
    579 * Put the reference to the main device.
    580 */
    581static void tpm_devs_release(struct device *dev)
    582{
    583	struct tpm_chip *chip = container_of(dev, struct tpm_chip, devs);
    584
    585	/* release the master device reference */
    586	put_device(&chip->dev);
    587}
    588
    589/*
    590 * Remove the device file for exposed TPM spaces and release the device
    591 * reference. This may also release the reference to the master device.
    592 */
    593void tpm_devs_remove(struct tpm_chip *chip)
    594{
    595	cdev_device_del(&chip->cdevs, &chip->devs);
    596	put_device(&chip->devs);
    597}
    598
    599/*
    600 * Add a device file to expose TPM spaces. Also take a reference to the
    601 * main device.
    602 */
    603int tpm_devs_add(struct tpm_chip *chip)
    604{
    605	int rc;
    606
    607	device_initialize(&chip->devs);
    608	chip->devs.parent = chip->dev.parent;
    609	chip->devs.class = tpmrm_class;
    610
    611	/*
    612	 * Get extra reference on main device to hold on behalf of devs.
    613	 * This holds the chip structure while cdevs is in use. The
    614	 * corresponding put is in the tpm_devs_release.
    615	 */
    616	get_device(&chip->dev);
    617	chip->devs.release = tpm_devs_release;
    618	chip->devs.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(tpm_devt), chip->dev_num + TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
    619	cdev_init(&chip->cdevs, &tpmrm_fops);
    620	chip->cdevs.owner = THIS_MODULE;
    621
    622	rc = dev_set_name(&chip->devs, "tpmrm%d", chip->dev_num);
    623	if (rc)
    624		goto err_put_devs;
    625
    626	rc = cdev_device_add(&chip->cdevs, &chip->devs);
    627	if (rc) {
    628		dev_err(&chip->devs,
    629			"unable to cdev_device_add() %s, major %d, minor %d, err=%d\n",
    630			dev_name(&chip->devs), MAJOR(chip->devs.devt),
    631			MINOR(chip->devs.devt), rc);
    632		goto err_put_devs;
    633	}
    634
    635	return 0;
    636
    637err_put_devs:
    638	put_device(&chip->devs);
    639
    640	return rc;
    641}