cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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clk-tegra124-emc.c (14075B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
      6 *
      7 * Author:
      8 *	Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
      9 */
     10
     11#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
     12#include <linux/clk.h>
     13#include <linux/clkdev.h>
     14#include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
     15#include <linux/delay.h>
     16#include <linux/export.h>
     17#include <linux/io.h>
     18#include <linux/module.h>
     19#include <linux/of_address.h>
     20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     22#include <linux/sort.h>
     23#include <linux/string.h>
     24
     25#include <soc/tegra/fuse.h>
     26
     27#include "clk.h"
     28
     29#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC 0x19c
     30
     31#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT 0
     32#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK 0xff
     33#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK) << \
     34					      CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT)
     35
     36#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT 29
     37#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK 0x7
     38#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK) << \
     39					  CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT)
     40
     41static const char * const emc_parent_clk_names[] = {
     42	"pll_m", "pll_c", "pll_p", "clk_m", "pll_m_ud",
     43	"pll_c2", "pll_c3", "pll_c_ud"
     44};
     45
     46/*
     47 * List of clock sources for various parents the EMC clock can have.
     48 * When we change the timing to a timing with a parent that has the same
     49 * clock source as the current parent, we must first change to a backup
     50 * timing that has a different clock source.
     51 */
     52
     53#define EMC_SRC_PLL_M 0
     54#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C 1
     55#define EMC_SRC_PLL_P 2
     56#define EMC_SRC_CLK_M 3
     57#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C2 4
     58#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C3 5
     59
     60static const char emc_parent_clk_sources[] = {
     61	EMC_SRC_PLL_M, EMC_SRC_PLL_C, EMC_SRC_PLL_P, EMC_SRC_CLK_M,
     62	EMC_SRC_PLL_M, EMC_SRC_PLL_C2, EMC_SRC_PLL_C3, EMC_SRC_PLL_C
     63};
     64
     65struct emc_timing {
     66	unsigned long rate, parent_rate;
     67	u8 parent_index;
     68	struct clk *parent;
     69	u32 ram_code;
     70};
     71
     72struct tegra_clk_emc {
     73	struct clk_hw hw;
     74	void __iomem *clk_regs;
     75	struct clk *prev_parent;
     76	bool changing_timing;
     77
     78	struct device_node *emc_node;
     79	struct tegra_emc *emc;
     80
     81	int num_timings;
     82	struct emc_timing *timings;
     83	spinlock_t *lock;
     84
     85	tegra124_emc_prepare_timing_change_cb *prepare_timing_change;
     86	tegra124_emc_complete_timing_change_cb *complete_timing_change;
     87};
     88
     89/* Common clock framework callback implementations */
     90
     91static unsigned long emc_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
     92				     unsigned long parent_rate)
     93{
     94	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
     95	u32 val, div;
     96
     97	tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
     98
     99	/*
    100	 * CCF wrongly assumes that the parent won't change during set_rate,
    101	 * so get the parent rate explicitly.
    102	 */
    103	parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
    104
    105	val = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
    106	div = val & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK;
    107
    108	return parent_rate / (div + 2) * 2;
    109}
    110
    111/*
    112 * Rounds up unless no higher rate exists, in which case down. This way is
    113 * safer since things have EMC rate floors. Also don't touch parent_rate
    114 * since we don't want the CCF to play with our parent clocks.
    115 */
    116static int emc_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
    117{
    118	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
    119	u8 ram_code = tegra_read_ram_code();
    120	struct emc_timing *timing = NULL;
    121	int i, k, t;
    122
    123	tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
    124
    125	for (k = 0; k < tegra->num_timings; k++) {
    126		if (tegra->timings[k].ram_code == ram_code)
    127			break;
    128	}
    129
    130	for (t = k; t < tegra->num_timings; t++) {
    131		if (tegra->timings[t].ram_code != ram_code)
    132			break;
    133	}
    134
    135	for (i = k; i < t; i++) {
    136		timing = tegra->timings + i;
    137
    138		if (timing->rate < req->rate && i != t - 1)
    139			continue;
    140
    141		if (timing->rate > req->max_rate) {
    142			i = max(i, k + 1);
    143			req->rate = tegra->timings[i - 1].rate;
    144			return 0;
    145		}
    146
    147		if (timing->rate < req->min_rate)
    148			continue;
    149
    150		req->rate = timing->rate;
    151		return 0;
    152	}
    153
    154	if (timing) {
    155		req->rate = timing->rate;
    156		return 0;
    157	}
    158
    159	req->rate = clk_hw_get_rate(hw);
    160	return 0;
    161}
    162
    163static u8 emc_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
    164{
    165	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
    166	u32 val;
    167
    168	tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
    169
    170	val = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
    171
    172	return (val >> CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT)
    173		& CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK;
    174}
    175
    176static struct tegra_emc *emc_ensure_emc_driver(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra)
    177{
    178	struct platform_device *pdev;
    179
    180	if (tegra->emc)
    181		return tegra->emc;
    182
    183	if (!tegra->prepare_timing_change || !tegra->complete_timing_change)
    184		return NULL;
    185
    186	if (!tegra->emc_node)
    187		return NULL;
    188
    189	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(tegra->emc_node);
    190	if (!pdev) {
    191		pr_err("%s: could not get external memory controller\n",
    192		       __func__);
    193		return NULL;
    194	}
    195
    196	of_node_put(tegra->emc_node);
    197	tegra->emc_node = NULL;
    198
    199	tegra->emc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
    200	if (!tegra->emc) {
    201		put_device(&pdev->dev);
    202		pr_err("%s: cannot find EMC driver\n", __func__);
    203		return NULL;
    204	}
    205
    206	return tegra->emc;
    207}
    208
    209static int emc_set_timing(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra,
    210			  struct emc_timing *timing)
    211{
    212	int err;
    213	u8 div;
    214	u32 car_value;
    215	unsigned long flags = 0;
    216	struct tegra_emc *emc = emc_ensure_emc_driver(tegra);
    217
    218	if (!emc)
    219		return -ENOENT;
    220
    221	pr_debug("going to rate %ld prate %ld p %s\n", timing->rate,
    222		 timing->parent_rate, __clk_get_name(timing->parent));
    223
    224	if (emc_get_parent(&tegra->hw) == timing->parent_index &&
    225	    clk_get_rate(timing->parent) != timing->parent_rate) {
    226		WARN_ONCE(1, "parent %s rate mismatch %lu %lu\n",
    227			  __clk_get_name(timing->parent),
    228			  clk_get_rate(timing->parent),
    229			  timing->parent_rate);
    230		return -EINVAL;
    231	}
    232
    233	tegra->changing_timing = true;
    234
    235	err = clk_set_rate(timing->parent, timing->parent_rate);
    236	if (err) {
    237		pr_err("cannot change parent %s rate to %ld: %d\n",
    238		       __clk_get_name(timing->parent), timing->parent_rate,
    239		       err);
    240
    241		return err;
    242	}
    243
    244	err = clk_prepare_enable(timing->parent);
    245	if (err) {
    246		pr_err("cannot enable parent clock: %d\n", err);
    247		return err;
    248	}
    249
    250	div = timing->parent_rate / (timing->rate / 2) - 2;
    251
    252	err = tegra->prepare_timing_change(emc, timing->rate);
    253	if (err) {
    254		clk_disable_unprepare(timing->parent);
    255		return err;
    256	}
    257
    258	spin_lock_irqsave(tegra->lock, flags);
    259
    260	car_value = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
    261
    262	car_value &= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(~0);
    263	car_value |= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(timing->parent_index);
    264
    265	car_value &= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(~0);
    266	car_value |= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(div);
    267
    268	writel(car_value, tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
    269
    270	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tegra->lock, flags);
    271
    272	tegra->complete_timing_change(emc, timing->rate);
    273
    274	clk_hw_reparent(&tegra->hw, __clk_get_hw(timing->parent));
    275	clk_disable_unprepare(tegra->prev_parent);
    276
    277	tegra->prev_parent = timing->parent;
    278	tegra->changing_timing = false;
    279
    280	return 0;
    281}
    282
    283/*
    284 * Get backup timing to use as an intermediate step when a change between
    285 * two timings with the same clock source has been requested. First try to
    286 * find a timing with a higher clock rate to avoid a rate below any set rate
    287 * floors. If that is not possible, find a lower rate.
    288 */
    289static struct emc_timing *get_backup_timing(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra,
    290					    int timing_index)
    291{
    292	int i;
    293	u32 ram_code = tegra_read_ram_code();
    294	struct emc_timing *timing;
    295
    296	for (i = timing_index+1; i < tegra->num_timings; i++) {
    297		timing = tegra->timings + i;
    298		if (timing->ram_code != ram_code)
    299			break;
    300
    301		if (emc_parent_clk_sources[timing->parent_index] !=
    302		    emc_parent_clk_sources[
    303		      tegra->timings[timing_index].parent_index])
    304			return timing;
    305	}
    306
    307	for (i = timing_index-1; i >= 0; --i) {
    308		timing = tegra->timings + i;
    309		if (timing->ram_code != ram_code)
    310			break;
    311
    312		if (emc_parent_clk_sources[timing->parent_index] !=
    313		    emc_parent_clk_sources[
    314		      tegra->timings[timing_index].parent_index])
    315			return timing;
    316	}
    317
    318	return NULL;
    319}
    320
    321static int emc_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
    322			unsigned long parent_rate)
    323{
    324	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
    325	struct emc_timing *timing = NULL;
    326	int i, err;
    327	u32 ram_code = tegra_read_ram_code();
    328
    329	tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
    330
    331	if (clk_hw_get_rate(hw) == rate)
    332		return 0;
    333
    334	/*
    335	 * When emc_set_timing changes the parent rate, CCF will propagate
    336	 * that downward to us, so ignore any set_rate calls while a rate
    337	 * change is already going on.
    338	 */
    339	if (tegra->changing_timing)
    340		return 0;
    341
    342	for (i = 0; i < tegra->num_timings; i++) {
    343		if (tegra->timings[i].rate == rate &&
    344		    tegra->timings[i].ram_code == ram_code) {
    345			timing = tegra->timings + i;
    346			break;
    347		}
    348	}
    349
    350	if (!timing) {
    351		pr_err("cannot switch to rate %ld without emc table\n", rate);
    352		return -EINVAL;
    353	}
    354
    355	if (emc_parent_clk_sources[emc_get_parent(hw)] ==
    356	    emc_parent_clk_sources[timing->parent_index] &&
    357	    clk_get_rate(timing->parent) != timing->parent_rate) {
    358		/*
    359		 * Parent clock source not changed but parent rate has changed,
    360		 * need to temporarily switch to another parent
    361		 */
    362
    363		struct emc_timing *backup_timing;
    364
    365		backup_timing = get_backup_timing(tegra, i);
    366		if (!backup_timing) {
    367			pr_err("cannot find backup timing\n");
    368			return -EINVAL;
    369		}
    370
    371		pr_debug("using %ld as backup rate when going to %ld\n",
    372			 backup_timing->rate, rate);
    373
    374		err = emc_set_timing(tegra, backup_timing);
    375		if (err) {
    376			pr_err("cannot set backup timing: %d\n", err);
    377			return err;
    378		}
    379	}
    380
    381	return emc_set_timing(tegra, timing);
    382}
    383
    384/* Initialization and deinitialization */
    385
    386static int load_one_timing_from_dt(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra,
    387				   struct emc_timing *timing,
    388				   struct device_node *node)
    389{
    390	int err, i;
    391	u32 tmp;
    392
    393	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &tmp);
    394	if (err) {
    395		pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to read rate\n", node);
    396		return err;
    397	}
    398
    399	timing->rate = tmp;
    400
    401	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "nvidia,parent-clock-frequency", &tmp);
    402	if (err) {
    403		pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to read parent rate\n", node);
    404		return err;
    405	}
    406
    407	timing->parent_rate = tmp;
    408
    409	timing->parent = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "emc-parent");
    410	if (IS_ERR(timing->parent)) {
    411		pr_err("timing %pOF: failed to get parent clock\n", node);
    412		return PTR_ERR(timing->parent);
    413	}
    414
    415	timing->parent_index = 0xff;
    416	i = match_string(emc_parent_clk_names, ARRAY_SIZE(emc_parent_clk_names),
    417			 __clk_get_name(timing->parent));
    418	if (i < 0) {
    419		pr_err("timing %pOF: %s is not a valid parent\n",
    420		       node, __clk_get_name(timing->parent));
    421		clk_put(timing->parent);
    422		return -EINVAL;
    423	}
    424
    425	timing->parent_index = i;
    426	return 0;
    427}
    428
    429static int cmp_timings(const void *_a, const void *_b)
    430{
    431	const struct emc_timing *a = _a;
    432	const struct emc_timing *b = _b;
    433
    434	if (a->rate < b->rate)
    435		return -1;
    436	else if (a->rate == b->rate)
    437		return 0;
    438	else
    439		return 1;
    440}
    441
    442static int load_timings_from_dt(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra,
    443				struct device_node *node,
    444				u32 ram_code)
    445{
    446	struct emc_timing *timings_ptr;
    447	struct device_node *child;
    448	int child_count = of_get_child_count(node);
    449	int i = 0, err;
    450	size_t size;
    451
    452	size = (tegra->num_timings + child_count) * sizeof(struct emc_timing);
    453
    454	tegra->timings = krealloc(tegra->timings, size, GFP_KERNEL);
    455	if (!tegra->timings)
    456		return -ENOMEM;
    457
    458	timings_ptr = tegra->timings + tegra->num_timings;
    459	tegra->num_timings += child_count;
    460
    461	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
    462		struct emc_timing *timing = timings_ptr + (i++);
    463
    464		err = load_one_timing_from_dt(tegra, timing, child);
    465		if (err) {
    466			of_node_put(child);
    467			return err;
    468		}
    469
    470		timing->ram_code = ram_code;
    471	}
    472
    473	sort(timings_ptr, child_count, sizeof(struct emc_timing),
    474	     cmp_timings, NULL);
    475
    476	return 0;
    477}
    478
    479static const struct clk_ops tegra_clk_emc_ops = {
    480	.recalc_rate = emc_recalc_rate,
    481	.determine_rate = emc_determine_rate,
    482	.set_rate = emc_set_rate,
    483	.get_parent = emc_get_parent,
    484};
    485
    486struct clk *tegra124_clk_register_emc(void __iomem *base, struct device_node *np,
    487				      spinlock_t *lock)
    488{
    489	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
    490	struct clk_init_data init;
    491	struct device_node *node;
    492	u32 node_ram_code;
    493	struct clk *clk;
    494	int err;
    495
    496	tegra = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*tegra), GFP_KERNEL);
    497	if (!tegra)
    498		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    499
    500	tegra->clk_regs = base;
    501	tegra->lock = lock;
    502
    503	tegra->num_timings = 0;
    504
    505	for_each_child_of_node(np, node) {
    506		err = of_property_read_u32(node, "nvidia,ram-code",
    507					   &node_ram_code);
    508		if (err)
    509			continue;
    510
    511		/*
    512		 * Store timings for all ram codes as we cannot read the
    513		 * fuses until the apbmisc driver is loaded.
    514		 */
    515		err = load_timings_from_dt(tegra, node, node_ram_code);
    516		if (err) {
    517			of_node_put(node);
    518			return ERR_PTR(err);
    519		}
    520	}
    521
    522	if (tegra->num_timings == 0)
    523		pr_warn("%s: no memory timings registered\n", __func__);
    524
    525	tegra->emc_node = of_parse_phandle(np,
    526			"nvidia,external-memory-controller", 0);
    527	if (!tegra->emc_node)
    528		pr_warn("%s: couldn't find node for EMC driver\n", __func__);
    529
    530	init.name = "emc";
    531	init.ops = &tegra_clk_emc_ops;
    532	init.flags = CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
    533	init.parent_names = emc_parent_clk_names;
    534	init.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(emc_parent_clk_names);
    535
    536	tegra->hw.init = &init;
    537
    538	clk = clk_register(NULL, &tegra->hw);
    539	if (IS_ERR(clk))
    540		return clk;
    541
    542	tegra->prev_parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(
    543		&tegra->hw, emc_get_parent(&tegra->hw))->clk;
    544	tegra->changing_timing = false;
    545
    546	/* Allow debugging tools to see the EMC clock */
    547	clk_register_clkdev(clk, "emc", "tegra-clk-debug");
    548
    549	return clk;
    550};
    551
    552void tegra124_clk_set_emc_callbacks(tegra124_emc_prepare_timing_change_cb *prep_cb,
    553				    tegra124_emc_complete_timing_change_cb *complete_cb)
    554{
    555	struct clk *clk = __clk_lookup("emc");
    556	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra;
    557	struct clk_hw *hw;
    558
    559	if (clk) {
    560		hw = __clk_get_hw(clk);
    561		tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
    562
    563		tegra->prepare_timing_change = prep_cb;
    564		tegra->complete_timing_change = complete_cb;
    565	}
    566}
    567EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tegra124_clk_set_emc_callbacks);
    568
    569bool tegra124_clk_emc_driver_available(struct clk_hw *hw)
    570{
    571	struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_clk_emc, hw);
    572
    573	return tegra->prepare_timing_change && tegra->complete_timing_change;
    574}