randomalloc.c (3967B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd; <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> 4 */ 5 6#include <linux/efi.h> 7#include <linux/log2.h> 8#include <asm/efi.h> 9 10#include "efistub.h" 11 12/* 13 * Return the number of slots covered by this entry, i.e., the number of 14 * addresses it covers that are suitably aligned and supply enough room 15 * for the allocation. 16 */ 17static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md, 18 unsigned long size, 19 unsigned long align_shift) 20{ 21 unsigned long align = 1UL << align_shift; 22 u64 first_slot, last_slot, region_end; 23 24 if (md->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) 25 return 0; 26 27 if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && 28 (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) 29 return 0; 30 31 region_end = min(md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1, 32 (u64)ULONG_MAX); 33 if (region_end < size) 34 return 0; 35 36 first_slot = round_up(md->phys_addr, align); 37 last_slot = round_down(region_end - size + 1, align); 38 39 if (first_slot > last_slot) 40 return 0; 41 42 return ((unsigned long)(last_slot - first_slot) >> align_shift) + 1; 43} 44 45/* 46 * The UEFI memory descriptors have a virtual address field that is only used 47 * when installing the virtual mapping using SetVirtualAddressMap(). Since it 48 * is unused here, we can reuse it to keep track of each descriptor's slot 49 * count. 50 */ 51#define MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) ((md)->virt_addr) 52 53efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, 54 unsigned long align, 55 unsigned long *addr, 56 unsigned long random_seed) 57{ 58 unsigned long map_size, desc_size, total_slots = 0, target_slot; 59 unsigned long total_mirrored_slots = 0; 60 unsigned long buff_size; 61 efi_status_t status; 62 efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map; 63 int map_offset; 64 struct efi_boot_memmap map; 65 66 map.map = &memory_map; 67 map.map_size = &map_size; 68 map.desc_size = &desc_size; 69 map.desc_ver = NULL; 70 map.key_ptr = NULL; 71 map.buff_size = &buff_size; 72 73 status = efi_get_memory_map(&map); 74 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) 75 return status; 76 77 if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) 78 align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; 79 80 size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); 81 82 /* count the suitable slots in each memory map entry */ 83 for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map_size; map_offset += desc_size) { 84 efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)memory_map + map_offset; 85 unsigned long slots; 86 87 slots = get_entry_num_slots(md, size, ilog2(align)); 88 MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) = slots; 89 total_slots += slots; 90 if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) 91 total_mirrored_slots += slots; 92 } 93 94 /* consider only mirrored slots for randomization if any exist */ 95 if (total_mirrored_slots > 0) 96 total_slots = total_mirrored_slots; 97 98 /* find a random number between 0 and total_slots */ 99 target_slot = (total_slots * (u64)(random_seed & U32_MAX)) >> 32; 100 101 /* 102 * target_slot is now a value in the range [0, total_slots), and so 103 * it corresponds with exactly one of the suitable slots we recorded 104 * when iterating over the memory map the first time around. 105 * 106 * So iterate over the memory map again, subtracting the number of 107 * slots of each entry at each iteration, until we have found the entry 108 * that covers our chosen slot. Use the residual value of target_slot 109 * to calculate the randomly chosen address, and allocate it directly 110 * using EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS. 111 */ 112 for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map_size; map_offset += desc_size) { 113 efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)memory_map + map_offset; 114 efi_physical_addr_t target; 115 unsigned long pages; 116 117 if (total_mirrored_slots > 0 && 118 !(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE)) 119 continue; 120 121 if (target_slot >= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md)) { 122 target_slot -= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md); 123 continue; 124 } 125 126 target = round_up(md->phys_addr, align) + target_slot * align; 127 pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; 128 129 status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, 130 EFI_LOADER_DATA, pages, &target); 131 if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) 132 *addr = target; 133 break; 134 } 135 136 efi_bs_call(free_pool, memory_map); 137 138 return status; 139}