cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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altera-cvp.c (19394B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * FPGA Manager Driver for Altera Arria/Cyclone/Stratix CvP
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2017 DENX Software Engineering
      6 *
      7 * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
      8 *
      9 * Manage Altera FPGA firmware using PCIe CvP.
     10 * Firmware must be in binary "rbf" format.
     11 */
     12
     13#include <linux/delay.h>
     14#include <linux/device.h>
     15#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
     16#include <linux/module.h>
     17#include <linux/pci.h>
     18#include <linux/sizes.h>
     19
     20#define CVP_BAR		0	/* BAR used for data transfer in memory mode */
     21#define CVP_DUMMY_WR	244	/* dummy writes to clear CvP state machine */
     22#define TIMEOUT_US	2000	/* CVP STATUS timeout for USERMODE polling */
     23
     24/* Vendor Specific Extended Capability Registers */
     25#define VSE_PCIE_EXT_CAP_ID		0x0
     26#define VSE_PCIE_EXT_CAP_ID_VAL		0x000b	/* 16bit */
     27
     28#define VSE_CVP_STATUS			0x1c	/* 32bit */
     29#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY		BIT(18)	/* CVP_CONFIG_READY */
     30#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_ERR		BIT(19)	/* CVP_CONFIG_ERROR */
     31#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_CVP_EN		BIT(20)	/* ctrl block is enabling CVP */
     32#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_USERMODE		BIT(21)	/* USERMODE */
     33#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_DONE		BIT(23)	/* CVP_CONFIG_DONE */
     34#define VSE_CVP_STATUS_PLD_CLK_IN_USE	BIT(24)	/* PLD_CLK_IN_USE */
     35
     36#define VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL		0x20	/* 32bit */
     37#define VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_CVP_MODE	BIT(0)	/* CVP (1) or normal mode (0) */
     38#define VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_HIP_CLK_SEL	BIT(1) /* PMA (1) or fabric clock (0) */
     39#define VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_OFF	8	/* NUMCLKS bits offset */
     40#define VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_MASK	GENMASK(15, 8)
     41
     42#define VSE_CVP_DATA			0x28	/* 32bit */
     43#define VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL		0x2c	/* 32bit */
     44#define VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_CONFIG	BIT(0)
     45#define VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_START_XFER	BIT(1)
     46#define VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
     47
     48#define VSE_UNCOR_ERR_STATUS		0x34	/* 32bit */
     49#define VSE_UNCOR_ERR_CVP_CFG_ERR	BIT(5)	/* CVP_CONFIG_ERROR_LATCHED */
     50
     51#define V1_VSEC_OFFSET			0x200	/* Vendor Specific Offset V1 */
     52/* V2 Defines */
     53#define VSE_CVP_TX_CREDITS		0x49	/* 8bit */
     54
     55#define V2_CREDIT_TIMEOUT_US		20000
     56#define V2_CHECK_CREDIT_US		10
     57#define V2_POLL_TIMEOUT_US		1000000
     58#define V2_USER_TIMEOUT_US		500000
     59
     60#define V1_POLL_TIMEOUT_US		10
     61
     62#define DRV_NAME		"altera-cvp"
     63#define ALTERA_CVP_MGR_NAME	"Altera CvP FPGA Manager"
     64
     65/* Write block sizes */
     66#define ALTERA_CVP_V1_SIZE	4
     67#define ALTERA_CVP_V2_SIZE	4096
     68
     69/* Optional CvP config error status check for debugging */
     70static bool altera_cvp_chkcfg;
     71
     72struct cvp_priv;
     73
     74struct altera_cvp_conf {
     75	struct fpga_manager	*mgr;
     76	struct pci_dev		*pci_dev;
     77	void __iomem		*map;
     78	void			(*write_data)(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf,
     79					      u32 data);
     80	char			mgr_name[64];
     81	u8			numclks;
     82	u32			sent_packets;
     83	u32			vsec_offset;
     84	const struct cvp_priv	*priv;
     85};
     86
     87struct cvp_priv {
     88	void	(*switch_clk)(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf);
     89	int	(*clear_state)(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf);
     90	int	(*wait_credit)(struct fpga_manager *mgr, u32 blocks);
     91	size_t	block_size;
     92	int	poll_time_us;
     93	int	user_time_us;
     94};
     95
     96static int altera_read_config_byte(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf,
     97				   int where, u8 *val)
     98{
     99	return pci_read_config_byte(conf->pci_dev, conf->vsec_offset + where,
    100				    val);
    101}
    102
    103static int altera_read_config_dword(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf,
    104				    int where, u32 *val)
    105{
    106	return pci_read_config_dword(conf->pci_dev, conf->vsec_offset + where,
    107				     val);
    108}
    109
    110static int altera_write_config_dword(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf,
    111				     int where, u32 val)
    112{
    113	return pci_write_config_dword(conf->pci_dev, conf->vsec_offset + where,
    114				      val);
    115}
    116
    117static enum fpga_mgr_states altera_cvp_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
    118{
    119	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    120	u32 status;
    121
    122	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS, &status);
    123
    124	if (status & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_DONE)
    125		return FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING;
    126
    127	if (status & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CVP_EN)
    128		return FPGA_MGR_STATE_POWER_UP;
    129
    130	return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN;
    131}
    132
    133static void altera_cvp_write_data_iomem(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf, u32 val)
    134{
    135	writel(val, conf->map);
    136}
    137
    138static void altera_cvp_write_data_config(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf, u32 val)
    139{
    140	pci_write_config_dword(conf->pci_dev, conf->vsec_offset + VSE_CVP_DATA,
    141			       val);
    142}
    143
    144/* switches between CvP clock and internal clock */
    145static void altera_cvp_dummy_write(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf)
    146{
    147	unsigned int i;
    148	u32 val;
    149
    150	/* set 1 CVP clock cycle for every CVP Data Register Write */
    151	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, &val);
    152	val &= ~VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_MASK;
    153	val |= 1 << VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_OFF;
    154	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, val);
    155
    156	for (i = 0; i < CVP_DUMMY_WR; i++)
    157		conf->write_data(conf, 0); /* dummy data, could be any value */
    158}
    159
    160static int altera_cvp_wait_status(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf, u32 status_mask,
    161				  u32 status_val, int timeout_us)
    162{
    163	unsigned int retries;
    164	u32 val;
    165
    166	retries = timeout_us / 10;
    167	if (timeout_us % 10)
    168		retries++;
    169
    170	do {
    171		altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS, &val);
    172		if ((val & status_mask) == status_val)
    173			return 0;
    174
    175		/* use small usleep value to re-check and break early */
    176		usleep_range(10, 11);
    177	} while (--retries);
    178
    179	return -ETIMEDOUT;
    180}
    181
    182static int altera_cvp_chk_error(struct fpga_manager *mgr, size_t bytes)
    183{
    184	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    185	u32 val;
    186	int ret;
    187
    188	/* STEP 10 (optional) - check CVP_CONFIG_ERROR flag */
    189	ret = altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS, &val);
    190	if (ret || (val & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_ERR)) {
    191		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "CVP_CONFIG_ERROR after %zu bytes!\n",
    192			bytes);
    193		return -EPROTO;
    194	}
    195	return 0;
    196}
    197
    198/*
    199 * CvP Version2 Functions
    200 * Recent Intel FPGAs use a credit mechanism to throttle incoming
    201 * bitstreams and a different method of clearing the state.
    202 */
    203
    204static int altera_cvp_v2_clear_state(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf)
    205{
    206	u32 val;
    207	int ret;
    208
    209	/* Clear the START_XFER and CVP_CONFIG bits */
    210	ret = altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, &val);
    211	if (ret) {
    212		dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev,
    213			"Error reading CVP Program Control Register\n");
    214		return ret;
    215	}
    216
    217	val &= ~VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_MASK;
    218	ret = altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, val);
    219	if (ret) {
    220		dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev,
    221			"Error writing CVP Program Control Register\n");
    222		return ret;
    223	}
    224
    225	return altera_cvp_wait_status(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY, 0,
    226				      conf->priv->poll_time_us);
    227}
    228
    229static int altera_cvp_v2_wait_for_credit(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
    230					 u32 blocks)
    231{
    232	u32 timeout = V2_CREDIT_TIMEOUT_US / V2_CHECK_CREDIT_US;
    233	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    234	int ret;
    235	u8 val;
    236
    237	do {
    238		ret = altera_read_config_byte(conf, VSE_CVP_TX_CREDITS, &val);
    239		if (ret) {
    240			dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev,
    241				"Error reading CVP Credit Register\n");
    242			return ret;
    243		}
    244
    245		/* Return if there is space in FIFO */
    246		if (val - (u8)conf->sent_packets)
    247			return 0;
    248
    249		ret = altera_cvp_chk_error(mgr, blocks * ALTERA_CVP_V2_SIZE);
    250		if (ret) {
    251			dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev,
    252				"CE Bit error credit reg[0x%x]:sent[0x%x]\n",
    253				val, conf->sent_packets);
    254			return -EAGAIN;
    255		}
    256
    257		/* Limit the check credit byte traffic */
    258		usleep_range(V2_CHECK_CREDIT_US, V2_CHECK_CREDIT_US + 1);
    259	} while (timeout--);
    260
    261	dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev, "Timeout waiting for credit\n");
    262	return -ETIMEDOUT;
    263}
    264
    265static int altera_cvp_send_block(struct altera_cvp_conf *conf,
    266				 const u32 *data, size_t len)
    267{
    268	u32 mask, words = len / sizeof(u32);
    269	int i, remainder;
    270
    271	for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
    272		conf->write_data(conf, *data++);
    273
    274	/* write up to 3 trailing bytes, if any */
    275	remainder = len % sizeof(u32);
    276	if (remainder) {
    277		mask = BIT(remainder * 8) - 1;
    278		if (mask)
    279			conf->write_data(conf, *data & mask);
    280	}
    281
    282	return 0;
    283}
    284
    285static int altera_cvp_teardown(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
    286			       struct fpga_image_info *info)
    287{
    288	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    289	int ret;
    290	u32 val;
    291
    292	/* STEP 12 - reset START_XFER bit */
    293	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, &val);
    294	val &= ~VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_START_XFER;
    295	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, val);
    296
    297	/* STEP 13 - reset CVP_CONFIG bit */
    298	val &= ~VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_CONFIG;
    299	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, val);
    300
    301	/*
    302	 * STEP 14
    303	 * - set CVP_NUMCLKS to 1 and then issue CVP_DUMMY_WR dummy
    304	 *   writes to the HIP
    305	 */
    306	if (conf->priv->switch_clk)
    307		conf->priv->switch_clk(conf);
    308
    309	/* STEP 15 - poll CVP_CONFIG_READY bit for 0 with 10us timeout */
    310	ret = altera_cvp_wait_status(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY, 0,
    311				     conf->priv->poll_time_us);
    312	if (ret)
    313		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "CFG_RDY == 0 timeout\n");
    314
    315	return ret;
    316}
    317
    318static int altera_cvp_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
    319				 struct fpga_image_info *info,
    320				 const char *buf, size_t count)
    321{
    322	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    323	u32 iflags, val;
    324	int ret;
    325
    326	iflags = info ? info->flags : 0;
    327
    328	if (iflags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) {
    329		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Partial reconfiguration not supported.\n");
    330		return -EINVAL;
    331	}
    332
    333	/* Determine allowed clock to data ratio */
    334	if (iflags & FPGA_MGR_COMPRESSED_BITSTREAM)
    335		conf->numclks = 8; /* ratio for all compressed images */
    336	else if (iflags & FPGA_MGR_ENCRYPTED_BITSTREAM)
    337		conf->numclks = 4; /* for uncompressed and encrypted images */
    338	else
    339		conf->numclks = 1; /* for uncompressed and unencrypted images */
    340
    341	/* STEP 1 - read CVP status and check CVP_EN flag */
    342	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS, &val);
    343	if (!(val & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CVP_EN)) {
    344		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "CVP mode off: 0x%04x\n", val);
    345		return -ENODEV;
    346	}
    347
    348	if (val & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY) {
    349		dev_warn(&mgr->dev, "CvP already started, tear down first\n");
    350		ret = altera_cvp_teardown(mgr, info);
    351		if (ret)
    352			return ret;
    353	}
    354
    355	/*
    356	 * STEP 2
    357	 * - set HIP_CLK_SEL and CVP_MODE (must be set in the order mentioned)
    358	 */
    359	/* switch from fabric to PMA clock */
    360	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, &val);
    361	val |= VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_HIP_CLK_SEL;
    362	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, val);
    363
    364	/* set CVP mode */
    365	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, &val);
    366	val |= VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_CVP_MODE;
    367	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, val);
    368
    369	/*
    370	 * STEP 3
    371	 * - set CVP_NUMCLKS to 1 and issue CVP_DUMMY_WR dummy writes to the HIP
    372	 */
    373	if (conf->priv->switch_clk)
    374		conf->priv->switch_clk(conf);
    375
    376	if (conf->priv->clear_state) {
    377		ret = conf->priv->clear_state(conf);
    378		if (ret) {
    379			dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Problem clearing out state\n");
    380			return ret;
    381		}
    382	}
    383
    384	conf->sent_packets = 0;
    385
    386	/* STEP 4 - set CVP_CONFIG bit */
    387	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, &val);
    388	/* request control block to begin transfer using CVP */
    389	val |= VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_CONFIG;
    390	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, val);
    391
    392	/* STEP 5 - poll CVP_CONFIG READY for 1 with timeout */
    393	ret = altera_cvp_wait_status(conf, VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY,
    394				     VSE_CVP_STATUS_CFG_RDY,
    395				     conf->priv->poll_time_us);
    396	if (ret) {
    397		dev_warn(&mgr->dev, "CFG_RDY == 1 timeout\n");
    398		return ret;
    399	}
    400
    401	/*
    402	 * STEP 6
    403	 * - set CVP_NUMCLKS to 1 and issue CVP_DUMMY_WR dummy writes to the HIP
    404	 */
    405	if (conf->priv->switch_clk)
    406		conf->priv->switch_clk(conf);
    407
    408	if (altera_cvp_chkcfg) {
    409		ret = altera_cvp_chk_error(mgr, 0);
    410		if (ret) {
    411			dev_warn(&mgr->dev, "CFG_RDY == 1 timeout\n");
    412			return ret;
    413		}
    414	}
    415
    416	/* STEP 7 - set START_XFER */
    417	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, &val);
    418	val |= VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL_START_XFER;
    419	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_PROG_CTRL, val);
    420
    421	/* STEP 8 - start transfer (set CVP_NUMCLKS for bitstream) */
    422	if (conf->priv->switch_clk) {
    423		altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, &val);
    424		val &= ~VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_MASK;
    425		val |= conf->numclks << VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_NUMCLKS_OFF;
    426		altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, val);
    427	}
    428	return 0;
    429}
    430
    431static int altera_cvp_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf,
    432			    size_t count)
    433{
    434	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    435	size_t done, remaining, len;
    436	const u32 *data;
    437	int status = 0;
    438
    439	/* STEP 9 - write 32-bit data from RBF file to CVP data register */
    440	data = (u32 *)buf;
    441	remaining = count;
    442	done = 0;
    443
    444	while (remaining) {
    445		/* Use credit throttling if available */
    446		if (conf->priv->wait_credit) {
    447			status = conf->priv->wait_credit(mgr, done);
    448			if (status) {
    449				dev_err(&conf->pci_dev->dev,
    450					"Wait Credit ERR: 0x%x\n", status);
    451				return status;
    452			}
    453		}
    454
    455		len = min(conf->priv->block_size, remaining);
    456		altera_cvp_send_block(conf, data, len);
    457		data += len / sizeof(u32);
    458		done += len;
    459		remaining -= len;
    460		conf->sent_packets++;
    461
    462		/*
    463		 * STEP 10 (optional) and STEP 11
    464		 * - check error flag
    465		 * - loop until data transfer completed
    466		 * Config images can be huge (more than 40 MiB), so
    467		 * only check after a new 4k data block has been written.
    468		 * This reduces the number of checks and speeds up the
    469		 * configuration process.
    470		 */
    471		if (altera_cvp_chkcfg && !(done % SZ_4K)) {
    472			status = altera_cvp_chk_error(mgr, done);
    473			if (status < 0)
    474				return status;
    475		}
    476	}
    477
    478	if (altera_cvp_chkcfg)
    479		status = altera_cvp_chk_error(mgr, count);
    480
    481	return status;
    482}
    483
    484static int altera_cvp_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr,
    485				     struct fpga_image_info *info)
    486{
    487	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    488	u32 mask, val;
    489	int ret;
    490
    491	ret = altera_cvp_teardown(mgr, info);
    492	if (ret)
    493		return ret;
    494
    495	/* STEP 16 - check CVP_CONFIG_ERROR_LATCHED bit */
    496	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_UNCOR_ERR_STATUS, &val);
    497	if (val & VSE_UNCOR_ERR_CVP_CFG_ERR) {
    498		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "detected CVP_CONFIG_ERROR_LATCHED!\n");
    499		return -EPROTO;
    500	}
    501
    502	/* STEP 17 - reset CVP_MODE and HIP_CLK_SEL bit */
    503	altera_read_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, &val);
    504	val &= ~VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_HIP_CLK_SEL;
    505	val &= ~VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL_CVP_MODE;
    506	altera_write_config_dword(conf, VSE_CVP_MODE_CTRL, val);
    507
    508	/* STEP 18 - poll PLD_CLK_IN_USE and USER_MODE bits */
    509	mask = VSE_CVP_STATUS_PLD_CLK_IN_USE | VSE_CVP_STATUS_USERMODE;
    510	ret = altera_cvp_wait_status(conf, mask, mask,
    511				     conf->priv->user_time_us);
    512	if (ret)
    513		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "PLD_CLK_IN_USE|USERMODE timeout\n");
    514
    515	return ret;
    516}
    517
    518static const struct fpga_manager_ops altera_cvp_ops = {
    519	.state		= altera_cvp_state,
    520	.write_init	= altera_cvp_write_init,
    521	.write		= altera_cvp_write,
    522	.write_complete	= altera_cvp_write_complete,
    523};
    524
    525static const struct cvp_priv cvp_priv_v1 = {
    526	.switch_clk	= altera_cvp_dummy_write,
    527	.block_size	= ALTERA_CVP_V1_SIZE,
    528	.poll_time_us	= V1_POLL_TIMEOUT_US,
    529	.user_time_us	= TIMEOUT_US,
    530};
    531
    532static const struct cvp_priv cvp_priv_v2 = {
    533	.clear_state	= altera_cvp_v2_clear_state,
    534	.wait_credit	= altera_cvp_v2_wait_for_credit,
    535	.block_size	= ALTERA_CVP_V2_SIZE,
    536	.poll_time_us	= V2_POLL_TIMEOUT_US,
    537	.user_time_us	= V2_USER_TIMEOUT_US,
    538};
    539
    540static ssize_t chkcfg_show(struct device_driver *dev, char *buf)
    541{
    542	return snprintf(buf, 3, "%d\n", altera_cvp_chkcfg);
    543}
    544
    545static ssize_t chkcfg_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf,
    546			    size_t count)
    547{
    548	int ret;
    549
    550	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &altera_cvp_chkcfg);
    551	if (ret)
    552		return ret;
    553
    554	return count;
    555}
    556
    557static DRIVER_ATTR_RW(chkcfg);
    558
    559static int altera_cvp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
    560			    const struct pci_device_id *dev_id);
    561static void altera_cvp_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev);
    562
    563static struct pci_device_id altera_cvp_id_tbl[] = {
    564	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ALTERA, PCI_ANY_ID) },
    565	{ }
    566};
    567MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, altera_cvp_id_tbl);
    568
    569static struct pci_driver altera_cvp_driver = {
    570	.name   = DRV_NAME,
    571	.id_table = altera_cvp_id_tbl,
    572	.probe  = altera_cvp_probe,
    573	.remove = altera_cvp_remove,
    574};
    575
    576static int altera_cvp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
    577			    const struct pci_device_id *dev_id)
    578{
    579	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf;
    580	struct fpga_manager *mgr;
    581	int ret, offset;
    582	u16 cmd, val;
    583	u32 regval;
    584
    585	/* Discover the Vendor Specific Offset for this device */
    586	offset = pci_find_next_ext_capability(pdev, 0, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR);
    587	if (!offset) {
    588		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No Vendor Specific Offset.\n");
    589		return -ENODEV;
    590	}
    591
    592	/*
    593	 * First check if this is the expected FPGA device. PCI config
    594	 * space access works without enabling the PCI device, memory
    595	 * space access is enabled further down.
    596	 */
    597	pci_read_config_word(pdev, offset + VSE_PCIE_EXT_CAP_ID, &val);
    598	if (val != VSE_PCIE_EXT_CAP_ID_VAL) {
    599		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Wrong EXT_CAP_ID value 0x%x\n", val);
    600		return -ENODEV;
    601	}
    602
    603	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + VSE_CVP_STATUS, &regval);
    604	if (!(regval & VSE_CVP_STATUS_CVP_EN)) {
    605		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
    606			"CVP is disabled for this device: CVP_STATUS Reg 0x%x\n",
    607			regval);
    608		return -ENODEV;
    609	}
    610
    611	conf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
    612	if (!conf)
    613		return -ENOMEM;
    614
    615	conf->vsec_offset = offset;
    616
    617	/*
    618	 * Enable memory BAR access. We cannot use pci_enable_device() here
    619	 * because it will make the driver unusable with FPGA devices that
    620	 * have additional big IOMEM resources (e.g. 4GiB BARs) on 32-bit
    621	 * platform. Such BARs will not have an assigned address range and
    622	 * pci_enable_device() will fail, complaining about not claimed BAR,
    623	 * even if the concerned BAR is not needed for FPGA configuration
    624	 * at all. Thus, enable the device via PCI config space command.
    625	 */
    626	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
    627	if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
    628		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
    629		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
    630	}
    631
    632	ret = pci_request_region(pdev, CVP_BAR, "CVP");
    633	if (ret) {
    634		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Requesting CVP BAR region failed\n");
    635		goto err_disable;
    636	}
    637
    638	conf->pci_dev = pdev;
    639	conf->write_data = altera_cvp_write_data_iomem;
    640
    641	if (conf->vsec_offset == V1_VSEC_OFFSET)
    642		conf->priv = &cvp_priv_v1;
    643	else
    644		conf->priv = &cvp_priv_v2;
    645
    646	conf->map = pci_iomap(pdev, CVP_BAR, 0);
    647	if (!conf->map) {
    648		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Mapping CVP BAR failed\n");
    649		conf->write_data = altera_cvp_write_data_config;
    650	}
    651
    652	snprintf(conf->mgr_name, sizeof(conf->mgr_name), "%s @%s",
    653		 ALTERA_CVP_MGR_NAME, pci_name(pdev));
    654
    655	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(&pdev->dev, conf->mgr_name,
    656				&altera_cvp_ops, conf);
    657	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
    658		ret = PTR_ERR(mgr);
    659		goto err_unmap;
    660	}
    661
    662	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
    663
    664	return 0;
    665
    666err_unmap:
    667	if (conf->map)
    668		pci_iounmap(pdev, conf->map);
    669	pci_release_region(pdev, CVP_BAR);
    670err_disable:
    671	cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
    672	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
    673	return ret;
    674}
    675
    676static void altera_cvp_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    677{
    678	struct fpga_manager *mgr = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
    679	struct altera_cvp_conf *conf = mgr->priv;
    680	u16 cmd;
    681
    682	fpga_mgr_unregister(mgr);
    683	if (conf->map)
    684		pci_iounmap(pdev, conf->map);
    685	pci_release_region(pdev, CVP_BAR);
    686	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
    687	cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
    688	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
    689}
    690
    691static int __init altera_cvp_init(void)
    692{
    693	int ret;
    694
    695	ret = pci_register_driver(&altera_cvp_driver);
    696	if (ret)
    697		return ret;
    698
    699	ret = driver_create_file(&altera_cvp_driver.driver,
    700				 &driver_attr_chkcfg);
    701	if (ret)
    702		pr_warn("Can't create sysfs chkcfg file\n");
    703
    704	return 0;
    705}
    706
    707static void __exit altera_cvp_exit(void)
    708{
    709	driver_remove_file(&altera_cvp_driver.driver, &driver_attr_chkcfg);
    710	pci_unregister_driver(&altera_cvp_driver);
    711}
    712
    713module_init(altera_cvp_init);
    714module_exit(altera_cvp_exit);
    715
    716MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
    717MODULE_AUTHOR("Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>");
    718MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Module to load Altera FPGA over CvP");