cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

fsi-sbefifo.c (29167B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2017
      4 *
      5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8 *
      9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11 * MERGCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
     13 */
     14
     15#include <linux/device.h>
     16#include <linux/errno.h>
     17#include <linux/fs.h>
     18#include <linux/fsi.h>
     19#include <linux/fsi-sbefifo.h>
     20#include <linux/kernel.h>
     21#include <linux/cdev.h>
     22#include <linux/module.h>
     23#include <linux/mutex.h>
     24#include <linux/of.h>
     25#include <linux/of_device.h>
     26#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     27#include <linux/sched.h>
     28#include <linux/slab.h>
     29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     30#include <linux/delay.h>
     31#include <linux/uio.h>
     32#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
     33#include <linux/mm.h>
     34
     35#include <uapi/linux/fsi.h>
     36
     37/*
     38 * The SBEFIFO is a pipe-like FSI device for communicating with
     39 * the self boot engine on POWER processors.
     40 */
     41
     42#define DEVICE_NAME		"sbefifo"
     43#define FSI_ENGID_SBE		0x22
     44
     45/*
     46 * Register layout
     47 */
     48
     49/* Register banks */
     50#define SBEFIFO_UP		0x00		/* FSI -> Host */
     51#define SBEFIFO_DOWN		0x40		/* Host -> FSI */
     52
     53/* Per-bank registers */
     54#define SBEFIFO_FIFO		0x00		/* The FIFO itself */
     55#define SBEFIFO_STS		0x04		/* Status register */
     56#define   SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR	0x20000000
     57#define   SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ		0x02000000
     58#define   SBEFIFO_STS_GOT_EOT		0x00800000
     59#define   SBEFIFO_STS_MAX_XFER_LIMIT	0x00400000
     60#define   SBEFIFO_STS_FULL		0x00200000
     61#define   SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY		0x00100000
     62#define   SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_MASK		0x000f0000
     63#define   SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_SHIFT	16
     64#define   SBEFIFO_STS_VALID_MASK	0x0000ff00
     65#define   SBEFIFO_STS_VALID_SHIFT	8
     66#define   SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_MASK		0x000000ff
     67#define   SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_SHIFT		0
     68#define SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE	0x08		/* (Up only) Set End Of Transfer */
     69#define SBEFIFO_REQ_RESET	0x0C		/* (Up only) Reset Request */
     70#define SBEFIFO_PERFORM_RESET	0x10		/* (Down only) Perform Reset */
     71#define SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK		0x14		/* (Down only) Acknowledge EOT */
     72#define SBEFIFO_DOWN_MAX	0x18		/* (Down only) Max transfer */
     73
     74/* CFAM GP Mailbox SelfBoot Message register */
     75#define CFAM_GP_MBOX_SBM_ADDR	0x2824	/* Converted 0x2809 */
     76
     77#define CFAM_SBM_SBE_BOOTED		0x80000000
     78#define CFAM_SBM_SBE_ASYNC_FFDC		0x40000000
     79#define CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_MASK		0x00f00000
     80#define CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_SHIFT	20
     81
     82enum sbe_state
     83{
     84	SBE_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0x0, // Unkown, initial state
     85	SBE_STATE_IPLING  = 0x1, // IPL'ing - autonomous mode (transient)
     86	SBE_STATE_ISTEP   = 0x2, // ISTEP - Running IPL by steps (transient)
     87	SBE_STATE_MPIPL   = 0x3, // MPIPL
     88	SBE_STATE_RUNTIME = 0x4, // SBE Runtime
     89	SBE_STATE_DMT     = 0x5, // Dead Man Timer State (transient)
     90	SBE_STATE_DUMP    = 0x6, // Dumping
     91	SBE_STATE_FAILURE = 0x7, // Internal SBE failure
     92	SBE_STATE_QUIESCE = 0x8, // Final state - needs SBE reset to get out
     93};
     94
     95/* FIFO depth */
     96#define SBEFIFO_FIFO_DEPTH		8
     97
     98/* Helpers */
     99#define sbefifo_empty(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY)
    100#define sbefifo_full(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_FULL)
    101#define sbefifo_parity_err(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR)
    102#define sbefifo_populated(sts)	(((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_MASK) >> SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_SHIFT)
    103#define sbefifo_vacant(sts)	(SBEFIFO_FIFO_DEPTH - sbefifo_populated(sts))
    104#define sbefifo_eot_set(sts)	(((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_MASK) >> SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_SHIFT)
    105
    106/* Reset request timeout in ms */
    107#define SBEFIFO_RESET_TIMEOUT		10000
    108
    109/* Timeouts for commands in ms */
    110#define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_CMD	10000
    111#define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_CMD		1000
    112#define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP	10000
    113#define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_RSP		1000
    114
    115/* Other constants */
    116#define SBEFIFO_MAX_USER_CMD_LEN	(0x100000 + PAGE_SIZE)
    117#define SBEFIFO_RESET_MAGIC		0x52534554 /* "RSET" */
    118
    119struct sbefifo {
    120	uint32_t		magic;
    121#define SBEFIFO_MAGIC		0x53424546 /* "SBEF" */
    122	struct fsi_device	*fsi_dev;
    123	struct device		dev;
    124	struct cdev		cdev;
    125	struct mutex		lock;
    126	bool			broken;
    127	bool			dead;
    128	bool			async_ffdc;
    129	bool			timed_out;
    130	u32			timeout_start_rsp_ms;
    131};
    132
    133struct sbefifo_user {
    134	struct sbefifo		*sbefifo;
    135	struct mutex		file_lock;
    136	void			*cmd_page;
    137	void			*pending_cmd;
    138	size_t			pending_len;
    139	u32			read_timeout_ms;
    140};
    141
    142static DEFINE_MUTEX(sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
    143
    144static ssize_t timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
    145			    char *buf)
    146{
    147	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(dev, struct sbefifo, dev);
    148
    149	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", sbefifo->timed_out ? 1 : 0);
    150}
    151static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(timeout);
    152
    153static void __sbefifo_dump_ffdc(struct device *dev, const __be32 *ffdc,
    154				size_t ffdc_sz, bool internal)
    155{
    156	int pack = 0;
    157#define FFDC_LSIZE	60
    158	static char ffdc_line[FFDC_LSIZE];
    159	char *p = ffdc_line;
    160
    161	while (ffdc_sz) {
    162		u32 w0, w1, w2, i;
    163		if (ffdc_sz < 3) {
    164			dev_err(dev, "SBE invalid FFDC package size %zd\n", ffdc_sz);
    165			return;
    166		}
    167		w0 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
    168		w1 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
    169		w2 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
    170		ffdc_sz -= 3;
    171		if ((w0 >> 16) != 0xFFDC) {
    172			dev_err(dev, "SBE invalid FFDC package signature %08x %08x %08x\n",
    173				w0, w1, w2);
    174			break;
    175		}
    176		w0 &= 0xffff;
    177		if (w0 > ffdc_sz) {
    178			dev_err(dev, "SBE FFDC package len %d words but only %zd remaining\n",
    179				w0, ffdc_sz);
    180			w0 = ffdc_sz;
    181			break;
    182		}
    183		if (internal) {
    184			dev_warn(dev, "+---- SBE FFDC package %d for async err -----+\n",
    185				 pack++);
    186		} else {
    187			dev_warn(dev, "+---- SBE FFDC package %d for cmd %02x:%02x -----+\n",
    188				 pack++, (w1 >> 8) & 0xff, w1 & 0xff);
    189		}
    190		dev_warn(dev, "| Response code: %08x                   |\n", w2);
    191		dev_warn(dev, "|-------------------------------------------|\n");
    192		for (i = 0; i < w0; i++) {
    193			if ((i & 3) == 0) {
    194				p = ffdc_line;
    195				p += sprintf(p, "| %04x:", i << 4);
    196			}
    197			p += sprintf(p, " %08x", be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++)));
    198			ffdc_sz--;
    199			if ((i & 3) == 3 || i == (w0 - 1)) {
    200				while ((i & 3) < 3) {
    201					p += sprintf(p, "         ");
    202					i++;
    203				}
    204				dev_warn(dev, "%s |\n", ffdc_line);
    205			}
    206		}
    207		dev_warn(dev, "+-------------------------------------------+\n");
    208	}
    209}
    210
    211static void sbefifo_dump_ffdc(struct device *dev, const __be32 *ffdc,
    212			      size_t ffdc_sz, bool internal)
    213{
    214	mutex_lock(&sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
    215	__sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, ffdc, ffdc_sz, internal);
    216	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
    217}
    218
    219int sbefifo_parse_status(struct device *dev, u16 cmd, __be32 *response,
    220			 size_t resp_len, size_t *data_len)
    221{
    222	u32 dh, s0, s1;
    223	size_t ffdc_sz;
    224
    225	if (resp_len < 3) {
    226		pr_debug("sbefifo: cmd %04x, response too small: %zd\n",
    227			 cmd, resp_len);
    228		return -ENXIO;
    229	}
    230	dh = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - 1]);
    231	if (dh > resp_len || dh < 3) {
    232		dev_err(dev, "SBE cmd %02x:%02x status offset out of range: %d/%zd\n",
    233			cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, dh, resp_len);
    234		return -ENXIO;
    235	}
    236	s0 = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - dh]);
    237	s1 = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - dh + 1]);
    238	if (((s0 >> 16) != 0xC0DE) || ((s0 & 0xffff) != cmd)) {
    239		dev_err(dev, "SBE cmd %02x:%02x, status signature invalid: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
    240			cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, s0, s1);
    241		return -ENXIO;
    242	}
    243	if (s1 != 0) {
    244		ffdc_sz = dh - 3;
    245		dev_warn(dev, "SBE error cmd %02x:%02x status=%04x:%04x\n",
    246			 cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, s1 >> 16, s1 & 0xffff);
    247		if (ffdc_sz)
    248			sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, &response[resp_len - dh + 2],
    249					  ffdc_sz, false);
    250	}
    251	if (data_len)
    252		*data_len = resp_len - dh;
    253
    254	/*
    255	 * Primary status don't have the top bit set, so can't be confused with
    256	 * Linux negative error codes, so return the status word whole.
    257	 */
    258	return s1;
    259}
    260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbefifo_parse_status);
    261
    262static int sbefifo_regr(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 *word)
    263{
    264	__be32 raw_word;
    265	int rc;
    266
    267	rc = fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
    268			     sizeof(raw_word));
    269	if (rc)
    270		return rc;
    271
    272	*word = be32_to_cpu(raw_word);
    273
    274	return 0;
    275}
    276
    277static int sbefifo_regw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 word)
    278{
    279	__be32 raw_word = cpu_to_be32(word);
    280
    281	return fsi_device_write(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
    282				sizeof(raw_word));
    283}
    284
    285static int sbefifo_check_sbe_state(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
    286{
    287	__be32 raw_word;
    288	u32 sbm;
    289	int rc;
    290
    291	rc = fsi_slave_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev->slave, CFAM_GP_MBOX_SBM_ADDR,
    292			    &raw_word, sizeof(raw_word));
    293	if (rc)
    294		return rc;
    295	sbm = be32_to_cpu(raw_word);
    296
    297	/* SBE booted at all ? */
    298	if (!(sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_BOOTED))
    299		return -ESHUTDOWN;
    300
    301	/* Check its state */
    302	switch ((sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_MASK) >> CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_SHIFT) {
    303	case SBE_STATE_UNKNOWN:
    304		return -ESHUTDOWN;
    305	case SBE_STATE_DMT:
    306		return -EBUSY;
    307	case SBE_STATE_IPLING:
    308	case SBE_STATE_ISTEP:
    309	case SBE_STATE_MPIPL:
    310	case SBE_STATE_RUNTIME:
    311	case SBE_STATE_DUMP: /* Not sure about that one */
    312		break;
    313	case SBE_STATE_FAILURE:
    314	case SBE_STATE_QUIESCE:
    315		return -ESHUTDOWN;
    316	}
    317
    318	/* Is there async FFDC available ? Remember it */
    319	if (sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_ASYNC_FFDC)
    320		sbefifo->async_ffdc = true;
    321
    322	return 0;
    323}
    324
    325/* Don't flip endianness of data to/from FIFO, just pass through. */
    326static int sbefifo_down_read(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, __be32 *word)
    327{
    328	return fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, SBEFIFO_DOWN, word,
    329			       sizeof(*word));
    330}
    331
    332static int sbefifo_up_write(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, __be32 word)
    333{
    334	return fsi_device_write(sbefifo->fsi_dev, SBEFIFO_UP, &word,
    335				sizeof(word));
    336}
    337
    338static int sbefifo_request_reset(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
    339{
    340	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    341	unsigned long end_time;
    342	u32 status;
    343	int rc;
    344
    345	dev_dbg(dev, "Requesting FIFO reset\n");
    346
    347	/* Mark broken first, will be cleared if reset succeeds */
    348	sbefifo->broken = true;
    349
    350	/* Send reset request */
    351	rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_REQ_RESET, 1);
    352	if (rc) {
    353		dev_err(dev, "Sending reset request failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
    354		return rc;
    355	}
    356
    357	/* Wait for it to complete */
    358	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_RESET_TIMEOUT);
    359	while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
    360		rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &status);
    361		if (rc) {
    362			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read UP fifo status during reset"
    363				" , rc=%d\n", rc);
    364			return rc;
    365		}
    366
    367		if (!(status & SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ)) {
    368			dev_dbg(dev, "FIFO reset done\n");
    369			sbefifo->broken = false;
    370			return 0;
    371		}
    372
    373		cond_resched();
    374	}
    375	dev_err(dev, "FIFO reset timed out\n");
    376
    377	return -ETIMEDOUT;
    378}
    379
    380static int sbefifo_cleanup_hw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
    381{
    382	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    383	u32 up_status, down_status;
    384	bool need_reset = false;
    385	int rc;
    386
    387	rc = sbefifo_check_sbe_state(sbefifo);
    388	if (rc) {
    389		dev_dbg(dev, "SBE state=%d\n", rc);
    390		return rc;
    391	}
    392
    393	/* If broken, we don't need to look at status, go straight to reset */
    394	if (sbefifo->broken)
    395		goto do_reset;
    396
    397	rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &up_status);
    398	if (rc) {
    399		dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reading UP status failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
    400
    401		/* Will try reset again on next attempt at using it */
    402		sbefifo->broken = true;
    403		return rc;
    404	}
    405
    406	rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_DOWN | SBEFIFO_STS, &down_status);
    407	if (rc) {
    408		dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reading DOWN status failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
    409
    410		/* Will try reset again on next attempt at using it */
    411		sbefifo->broken = true;
    412		return rc;
    413	}
    414
    415	/* The FIFO already contains a reset request from the SBE ? */
    416	if (down_status & SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ) {
    417		dev_info(dev, "Cleanup: FIFO reset request set, resetting\n");
    418		rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_DOWN, SBEFIFO_PERFORM_RESET);
    419		if (rc) {
    420			sbefifo->broken = true;
    421			dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reset reg write failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
    422			return rc;
    423		}
    424		sbefifo->broken = false;
    425		return 0;
    426	}
    427
    428	/* Parity error on either FIFO ? */
    429	if ((up_status | down_status) & SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR)
    430		need_reset = true;
    431
    432	/* Either FIFO not empty ? */
    433	if (!((up_status & down_status) & SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY))
    434		need_reset = true;
    435
    436	if (!need_reset)
    437		return 0;
    438
    439	dev_info(dev, "Cleanup: FIFO not clean (up=0x%08x down=0x%08x)\n",
    440		 up_status, down_status);
    441
    442 do_reset:
    443
    444	/* Mark broken, will be cleared if/when reset succeeds */
    445	return sbefifo_request_reset(sbefifo);
    446}
    447
    448static int sbefifo_wait(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, bool up,
    449			u32 *status, unsigned long timeout)
    450{
    451	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    452	unsigned long end_time;
    453	bool ready = false;
    454	u32 addr, sts = 0;
    455	int rc;
    456
    457	dev_vdbg(dev, "Wait on %s fifo...\n", up ? "up" : "down");
    458
    459	addr = (up ? SBEFIFO_UP : SBEFIFO_DOWN) | SBEFIFO_STS;
    460
    461	end_time = jiffies + timeout;
    462	while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
    463		cond_resched();
    464		rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, addr, &sts);
    465		if (rc < 0) {
    466			dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d reading status register\n", rc);
    467			return rc;
    468		}
    469		if (!up && sbefifo_parity_err(sts)) {
    470			dev_err(dev, "Parity error in DOWN FIFO\n");
    471			return -ENXIO;
    472		}
    473		ready = !(up ? sbefifo_full(sts) : sbefifo_empty(sts));
    474		if (ready)
    475			break;
    476	}
    477	if (!ready) {
    478		sysfs_notify(&sbefifo->dev.kobj, NULL, dev_attr_timeout.attr.name);
    479		sbefifo->timed_out = true;
    480		dev_err(dev, "%s FIFO Timeout ! status=%08x\n", up ? "UP" : "DOWN", sts);
    481		return -ETIMEDOUT;
    482	}
    483	dev_vdbg(dev, "End of wait status: %08x\n", sts);
    484
    485	sbefifo->timed_out = false;
    486	*status = sts;
    487
    488	return 0;
    489}
    490
    491static int sbefifo_send_command(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
    492				const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len)
    493{
    494	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    495	size_t len, chunk, vacant = 0, remaining = cmd_len;
    496	unsigned long timeout;
    497	u32 status;
    498	int rc;
    499
    500	dev_vdbg(dev, "sending command (%zd words, cmd=%04x)\n",
    501		 cmd_len, be32_to_cpu(command[1]));
    502
    503	/* As long as there's something to send */
    504	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_CMD);
    505	while (remaining) {
    506		/* Wait for room in the FIFO */
    507		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, true, &status, timeout);
    508		if (rc < 0)
    509			return rc;
    510		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_CMD);
    511
    512		vacant = sbefifo_vacant(status);
    513		len = chunk = min(vacant, remaining);
    514
    515		dev_vdbg(dev, "  status=%08x vacant=%zd chunk=%zd\n",
    516			 status, vacant, chunk);
    517
    518		/* Write as much as we can */
    519		while (len--) {
    520			rc = sbefifo_up_write(sbefifo, *(command++));
    521			if (rc) {
    522				dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d writing UP FIFO\n", rc);
    523				return rc;
    524			}
    525		}
    526		remaining -= chunk;
    527		vacant -= chunk;
    528	}
    529
    530	/* If there's no room left, wait for some to write EOT */
    531	if (!vacant) {
    532		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, true, &status, timeout);
    533		if (rc)
    534			return rc;
    535	}
    536
    537	/* Send an EOT */
    538	rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE, 0);
    539	if (rc)
    540		dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d writing EOT\n", rc);
    541	return rc;
    542}
    543
    544static int sbefifo_read_response(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, struct iov_iter *response)
    545{
    546	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    547	u32 status, eot_set;
    548	unsigned long timeout;
    549	bool overflow = false;
    550	__be32 data;
    551	size_t len;
    552	int rc;
    553
    554	dev_vdbg(dev, "reading response, buflen = %zd\n", iov_iter_count(response));
    555
    556	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(sbefifo->timeout_start_rsp_ms);
    557	for (;;) {
    558		/* Grab FIFO status (this will handle parity errors) */
    559		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, false, &status, timeout);
    560		if (rc < 0)
    561			return rc;
    562		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_RSP);
    563
    564		/* Decode status */
    565		len = sbefifo_populated(status);
    566		eot_set = sbefifo_eot_set(status);
    567
    568		dev_vdbg(dev, "  chunk size %zd eot_set=0x%x\n", len, eot_set);
    569
    570		/* Go through the chunk */
    571		while(len--) {
    572			/* Read the data */
    573			rc = sbefifo_down_read(sbefifo, &data);
    574			if (rc < 0)
    575				return rc;
    576
    577			/* Was it an EOT ? */
    578			if (eot_set & 0x80) {
    579				/*
    580				 * There should be nothing else in the FIFO,
    581				 * if there is, mark broken, this will force
    582				 * a reset on next use, but don't fail the
    583				 * command.
    584				 */
    585				if (len) {
    586					dev_warn(dev, "FIFO read hit"
    587						 " EOT with still %zd data\n",
    588						 len);
    589					sbefifo->broken = true;
    590				}
    591
    592				/* We are done */
    593				rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo,
    594						  SBEFIFO_DOWN | SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK, 0);
    595
    596				/*
    597				 * If that write fail, still complete the request but mark
    598				 * the fifo as broken for subsequent reset (not much else
    599				 * we can do here).
    600				 */
    601				if (rc) {
    602					dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d ack'ing EOT\n", rc);
    603					sbefifo->broken = true;
    604				}
    605
    606				/* Tell whether we overflowed */
    607				return overflow ? -EOVERFLOW : 0;
    608			}
    609
    610			/* Store it if there is room */
    611			if (iov_iter_count(response) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
    612				if (copy_to_iter(&data, sizeof(__be32), response) < sizeof(__be32))
    613					return -EFAULT;
    614			} else {
    615				dev_vdbg(dev, "Response overflowed !\n");
    616
    617				overflow = true;
    618			}
    619
    620			/* Next EOT bit */
    621			eot_set <<= 1;
    622		}
    623	}
    624	/* Shouldn't happen */
    625	return -EIO;
    626}
    627
    628static int sbefifo_do_command(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
    629			      const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
    630			      struct iov_iter *response)
    631{
    632	/* Try sending the command */
    633	int rc = sbefifo_send_command(sbefifo, command, cmd_len);
    634	if (rc)
    635		return rc;
    636
    637	/* Now, get the response */
    638	return sbefifo_read_response(sbefifo, response);
    639}
    640
    641static void sbefifo_collect_async_ffdc(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
    642{
    643	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    644        struct iov_iter ffdc_iter;
    645        struct kvec ffdc_iov;
    646	__be32 *ffdc;
    647	size_t ffdc_sz;
    648	__be32 cmd[2];
    649	int rc;
    650
    651	sbefifo->async_ffdc = false;
    652	ffdc = vmalloc(SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE);
    653	if (!ffdc) {
    654		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate SBE FFDC buffer\n");
    655		return;
    656	}
    657        ffdc_iov.iov_base = ffdc;
    658	ffdc_iov.iov_len = SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE;
    659        iov_iter_kvec(&ffdc_iter, WRITE, &ffdc_iov, 1, SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE);
    660	cmd[0] = cpu_to_be32(2);
    661	cmd[1] = cpu_to_be32(SBEFIFO_CMD_GET_SBE_FFDC);
    662	rc = sbefifo_do_command(sbefifo, cmd, 2, &ffdc_iter);
    663	if (rc != 0) {
    664		dev_err(dev, "Error %d retrieving SBE FFDC\n", rc);
    665		goto bail;
    666	}
    667	ffdc_sz = SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE - iov_iter_count(&ffdc_iter);
    668	ffdc_sz /= sizeof(__be32);
    669	rc = sbefifo_parse_status(dev, SBEFIFO_CMD_GET_SBE_FFDC, ffdc,
    670				  ffdc_sz, &ffdc_sz);
    671	if (rc != 0) {
    672		dev_err(dev, "Error %d decoding SBE FFDC\n", rc);
    673		goto bail;
    674	}
    675	if (ffdc_sz > 0)
    676		sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, ffdc, ffdc_sz, true);
    677 bail:
    678	vfree(ffdc);
    679
    680}
    681
    682static int __sbefifo_submit(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
    683			    const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
    684			    struct iov_iter *response)
    685{
    686	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
    687	int rc;
    688
    689	if (sbefifo->dead)
    690		return -ENODEV;
    691
    692	if (cmd_len < 2 || be32_to_cpu(command[0]) != cmd_len) {
    693		dev_vdbg(dev, "Invalid command len %zd (header: %d)\n",
    694			 cmd_len, be32_to_cpu(command[0]));
    695		return -EINVAL;
    696	}
    697
    698	/* First ensure the HW is in a clean state */
    699	rc = sbefifo_cleanup_hw(sbefifo);
    700	if (rc)
    701		return rc;
    702
    703	/* Look for async FFDC first if any */
    704	if (sbefifo->async_ffdc)
    705		sbefifo_collect_async_ffdc(sbefifo);
    706
    707	rc = sbefifo_do_command(sbefifo, command, cmd_len, response);
    708	if (rc != 0 && rc != -EOVERFLOW)
    709		goto fail;
    710	return rc;
    711 fail:
    712	/*
    713	 * On failure, attempt a reset. Ignore the result, it will mark
    714	 * the fifo broken if the reset fails
    715	 */
    716        sbefifo_request_reset(sbefifo);
    717
    718	/* Return original error */
    719	return rc;
    720}
    721
    722/**
    723 * sbefifo_submit() - Submit and SBE fifo command and receive response
    724 * @dev: The sbefifo device
    725 * @command: The raw command data
    726 * @cmd_len: The command size (in 32-bit words)
    727 * @response: The output response buffer
    728 * @resp_len: In: Response buffer size, Out: Response size
    729 *
    730 * This will perform the entire operation. If the reponse buffer
    731 * overflows, returns -EOVERFLOW
    732 */
    733int sbefifo_submit(struct device *dev, const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
    734		   __be32 *response, size_t *resp_len)
    735{
    736	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
    737        struct iov_iter resp_iter;
    738        struct kvec resp_iov;
    739	size_t rbytes;
    740	int rc;
    741
    742	if (!dev)
    743		return -ENODEV;
    744	sbefifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    745	if (!sbefifo)
    746		return -ENODEV;
    747	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sbefifo->magic != SBEFIFO_MAGIC))
    748		return -ENODEV;
    749	if (!resp_len || !command || !response)
    750		return -EINVAL;
    751
    752	/* Prepare iov iterator */
    753	rbytes = (*resp_len) * sizeof(__be32);
    754	resp_iov.iov_base = response;
    755	resp_iov.iov_len = rbytes;
    756        iov_iter_kvec(&resp_iter, WRITE, &resp_iov, 1, rbytes);
    757
    758	/* Perform the command */
    759	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbefifo->lock);
    760	if (rc)
    761		return rc;
    762	rc = __sbefifo_submit(sbefifo, command, cmd_len, &resp_iter);
    763	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
    764
    765	/* Extract the response length */
    766	rbytes -= iov_iter_count(&resp_iter);
    767	*resp_len = rbytes / sizeof(__be32);
    768
    769	return rc;
    770}
    771EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbefifo_submit);
    772
    773/*
    774 * Char device interface
    775 */
    776
    777static void sbefifo_release_command(struct sbefifo_user *user)
    778{
    779	if (is_vmalloc_addr(user->pending_cmd))
    780		vfree(user->pending_cmd);
    781	user->pending_cmd = NULL;
    782	user->pending_len = 0;
    783}
    784
    785static int sbefifo_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    786{
    787	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct sbefifo, cdev);
    788	struct sbefifo_user *user;
    789
    790	user = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sbefifo_user), GFP_KERNEL);
    791	if (!user)
    792		return -ENOMEM;
    793
    794	file->private_data = user;
    795	user->sbefifo = sbefifo;
    796	user->cmd_page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
    797	if (!user->cmd_page) {
    798		kfree(user);
    799		return -ENOMEM;
    800	}
    801	mutex_init(&user->file_lock);
    802	user->read_timeout_ms = SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP;
    803
    804	return 0;
    805}
    806
    807static ssize_t sbefifo_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
    808				 size_t len, loff_t *offset)
    809{
    810	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
    811	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
    812	struct iov_iter resp_iter;
    813        struct iovec resp_iov;
    814	size_t cmd_len;
    815	int rc;
    816
    817	if (!user)
    818		return -EINVAL;
    819	sbefifo = user->sbefifo;
    820	if (len & 3)
    821		return -EINVAL;
    822
    823	mutex_lock(&user->file_lock);
    824
    825	/* Cronus relies on -EAGAIN after a short read */
    826	if (user->pending_len == 0) {
    827		rc = -EAGAIN;
    828		goto bail;
    829	}
    830	if (user->pending_len < 8) {
    831		rc = -EINVAL;
    832		goto bail;
    833	}
    834	cmd_len = user->pending_len >> 2;
    835
    836	/* Prepare iov iterator */
    837	resp_iov.iov_base = buf;
    838	resp_iov.iov_len = len;
    839	iov_iter_init(&resp_iter, WRITE, &resp_iov, 1, len);
    840
    841	/* Perform the command */
    842	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbefifo->lock);
    843	if (rc)
    844		goto bail;
    845	sbefifo->timeout_start_rsp_ms = user->read_timeout_ms;
    846	rc = __sbefifo_submit(sbefifo, user->pending_cmd, cmd_len, &resp_iter);
    847	sbefifo->timeout_start_rsp_ms = SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP;
    848	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
    849	if (rc < 0)
    850		goto bail;
    851
    852	/* Extract the response length */
    853	rc = len - iov_iter_count(&resp_iter);
    854 bail:
    855	sbefifo_release_command(user);
    856	mutex_unlock(&user->file_lock);
    857	return rc;
    858}
    859
    860static ssize_t sbefifo_user_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
    861				  size_t len, loff_t *offset)
    862{
    863	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
    864	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
    865	int rc = len;
    866
    867	if (!user)
    868		return -EINVAL;
    869	sbefifo = user->sbefifo;
    870	if (len > SBEFIFO_MAX_USER_CMD_LEN)
    871		return -EINVAL;
    872	if (len & 3)
    873		return -EINVAL;
    874
    875	mutex_lock(&user->file_lock);
    876
    877	/* Can we use the pre-allocate buffer ? If not, allocate */
    878	if (len <= PAGE_SIZE)
    879		user->pending_cmd = user->cmd_page;
    880	else
    881		user->pending_cmd = vmalloc(len);
    882	if (!user->pending_cmd) {
    883		rc = -ENOMEM;
    884		goto bail;
    885	}
    886
    887	/* Copy the command into the staging buffer */
    888	if (copy_from_user(user->pending_cmd, buf, len)) {
    889		rc = -EFAULT;
    890		goto bail;
    891	}
    892
    893	/* Check for the magic reset command */
    894	if (len == 4 && be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)user->pending_cmd) ==
    895	    SBEFIFO_RESET_MAGIC)  {
    896
    897		/* Clear out any pending command */
    898		user->pending_len = 0;
    899
    900		/* Trigger reset request */
    901		rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbefifo->lock);
    902		if (rc)
    903			goto bail;
    904		rc = sbefifo_request_reset(user->sbefifo);
    905		mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
    906		if (rc == 0)
    907			rc = 4;
    908		goto bail;
    909	}
    910
    911	/* Update the staging buffer size */
    912	user->pending_len = len;
    913 bail:
    914	if (!user->pending_len)
    915		sbefifo_release_command(user);
    916
    917	mutex_unlock(&user->file_lock);
    918
    919	/* And that's it, we'll issue the command on a read */
    920	return rc;
    921}
    922
    923static int sbefifo_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    924{
    925	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
    926
    927	if (!user)
    928		return -EINVAL;
    929
    930	sbefifo_release_command(user);
    931	free_page((unsigned long)user->cmd_page);
    932	kfree(user);
    933
    934	return 0;
    935}
    936
    937static int sbefifo_read_timeout(struct sbefifo_user *user, void __user *argp)
    938{
    939	struct device *dev = &user->sbefifo->dev;
    940	u32 timeout;
    941
    942	if (get_user(timeout, (__u32 __user *)argp))
    943		return -EFAULT;
    944
    945	if (timeout == 0) {
    946		user->read_timeout_ms = SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP;
    947		dev_dbg(dev, "Timeout reset to %d\n", user->read_timeout_ms);
    948		return 0;
    949	}
    950
    951	if (timeout < 10 || timeout > 120)
    952		return -EINVAL;
    953
    954	user->read_timeout_ms = timeout * 1000; /* user timeout is in sec */
    955
    956	dev_dbg(dev, "Timeout set to %d\n", user->read_timeout_ms);
    957
    958	return 0;
    959}
    960
    961static long sbefifo_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
    962{
    963	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
    964	int rc = -ENOTTY;
    965
    966	if (!user)
    967		return -EINVAL;
    968
    969	mutex_lock(&user->file_lock);
    970	switch (cmd) {
    971	case FSI_SBEFIFO_READ_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:
    972		rc = sbefifo_read_timeout(user, (void __user *)arg);
    973		break;
    974	}
    975	mutex_unlock(&user->file_lock);
    976	return rc;
    977}
    978
    979static const struct file_operations sbefifo_fops = {
    980	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
    981	.open		= sbefifo_user_open,
    982	.read		= sbefifo_user_read,
    983	.write		= sbefifo_user_write,
    984	.release	= sbefifo_user_release,
    985	.unlocked_ioctl = sbefifo_user_ioctl,
    986};
    987
    988static void sbefifo_free(struct device *dev)
    989{
    990	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(dev, struct sbefifo, dev);
    991
    992	put_device(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev);
    993	kfree(sbefifo);
    994}
    995
    996/*
    997 * Probe/remove
    998 */
    999
   1000static int sbefifo_probe(struct device *dev)
   1001{
   1002	struct fsi_device *fsi_dev = to_fsi_dev(dev);
   1003	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
   1004	struct device_node *np;
   1005	struct platform_device *child;
   1006	char child_name[32];
   1007	int rc, didx, child_idx = 0;
   1008
   1009	dev_dbg(dev, "Found sbefifo device\n");
   1010
   1011	sbefifo = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbefifo), GFP_KERNEL);
   1012	if (!sbefifo)
   1013		return -ENOMEM;
   1014
   1015	/* Grab a reference to the device (parent of our cdev), we'll drop it later */
   1016	if (!get_device(dev)) {
   1017		kfree(sbefifo);
   1018		return -ENODEV;
   1019	}
   1020
   1021	sbefifo->magic = SBEFIFO_MAGIC;
   1022	sbefifo->fsi_dev = fsi_dev;
   1023	dev_set_drvdata(dev, sbefifo);
   1024	mutex_init(&sbefifo->lock);
   1025	sbefifo->timeout_start_rsp_ms = SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP;
   1026
   1027	/*
   1028	 * Try cleaning up the FIFO. If this fails, we still register the
   1029	 * driver and will try cleaning things up again on the next access.
   1030	 */
   1031	rc = sbefifo_cleanup_hw(sbefifo);
   1032	if (rc && rc != -ESHUTDOWN)
   1033		dev_err(dev, "Initial HW cleanup failed, will retry later\n");
   1034
   1035	/* Create chardev for userspace access */
   1036	sbefifo->dev.type = &fsi_cdev_type;
   1037	sbefifo->dev.parent = dev;
   1038	sbefifo->dev.release = sbefifo_free;
   1039	device_initialize(&sbefifo->dev);
   1040
   1041	/* Allocate a minor in the FSI space */
   1042	rc = fsi_get_new_minor(fsi_dev, fsi_dev_sbefifo, &sbefifo->dev.devt, &didx);
   1043	if (rc)
   1044		goto err;
   1045
   1046	dev_set_name(&sbefifo->dev, "sbefifo%d", didx);
   1047	cdev_init(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo_fops);
   1048	rc = cdev_device_add(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo->dev);
   1049	if (rc) {
   1050		dev_err(dev, "Error %d creating char device %s\n",
   1051			rc, dev_name(&sbefifo->dev));
   1052		goto err_free_minor;
   1053	}
   1054
   1055	/* Create platform devs for dts child nodes (occ, etc) */
   1056	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
   1057		snprintf(child_name, sizeof(child_name), "%s-dev%d",
   1058			 dev_name(&sbefifo->dev), child_idx++);
   1059		child = of_platform_device_create(np, child_name, dev);
   1060		if (!child)
   1061			dev_warn(dev, "failed to create child %s dev\n",
   1062				 child_name);
   1063	}
   1064
   1065	device_create_file(&sbefifo->dev, &dev_attr_timeout);
   1066
   1067	return 0;
   1068 err_free_minor:
   1069	fsi_free_minor(sbefifo->dev.devt);
   1070 err:
   1071	put_device(&sbefifo->dev);
   1072	return rc;
   1073}
   1074
   1075static int sbefifo_unregister_child(struct device *dev, void *data)
   1076{
   1077	struct platform_device *child = to_platform_device(dev);
   1078
   1079	of_device_unregister(child);
   1080	if (dev->of_node)
   1081		of_node_clear_flag(dev->of_node, OF_POPULATED);
   1082
   1083	return 0;
   1084}
   1085
   1086static int sbefifo_remove(struct device *dev)
   1087{
   1088	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1089
   1090	dev_dbg(dev, "Removing sbefifo device...\n");
   1091
   1092	device_remove_file(&sbefifo->dev, &dev_attr_timeout);
   1093
   1094	mutex_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
   1095	sbefifo->dead = true;
   1096	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
   1097
   1098	cdev_device_del(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo->dev);
   1099	fsi_free_minor(sbefifo->dev.devt);
   1100	device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, sbefifo_unregister_child);
   1101	put_device(&sbefifo->dev);
   1102
   1103	return 0;
   1104}
   1105
   1106static const struct fsi_device_id sbefifo_ids[] = {
   1107	{
   1108		.engine_type = FSI_ENGID_SBE,
   1109		.version = FSI_VERSION_ANY,
   1110	},
   1111	{ 0 }
   1112};
   1113
   1114static struct fsi_driver sbefifo_drv = {
   1115	.id_table = sbefifo_ids,
   1116	.drv = {
   1117		.name = DEVICE_NAME,
   1118		.bus = &fsi_bus_type,
   1119		.probe = sbefifo_probe,
   1120		.remove = sbefifo_remove,
   1121	}
   1122};
   1123
   1124static int sbefifo_init(void)
   1125{
   1126	return fsi_driver_register(&sbefifo_drv);
   1127}
   1128
   1129static void sbefifo_exit(void)
   1130{
   1131	fsi_driver_unregister(&sbefifo_drv);
   1132}
   1133
   1134module_init(sbefifo_init);
   1135module_exit(sbefifo_exit);
   1136MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
   1137MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Bishop <bradleyb@fuzziesquirrel.com>");
   1138MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
   1139MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>");
   1140MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
   1141MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the POWER Self Boot Engine");