cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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amdgpu_ras_eeprom.c (33251B)


      1/*
      2 * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      3 *
      4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10 *
     11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     13 *
     14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     21 *
     22 */
     23
     24#include "amdgpu_ras_eeprom.h"
     25#include "amdgpu.h"
     26#include "amdgpu_ras.h"
     27#include <linux/bits.h>
     28#include "atom.h"
     29#include "amdgpu_eeprom.h"
     30#include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h"
     31#include <linux/debugfs.h>
     32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     33
     34#include "amdgpu_reset.h"
     35
     36#define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20         0x0
     37#define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS       0x40000
     38#define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342  0x0
     39#define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID 0x0
     40#define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN      0x0
     41
     42/*
     43 * The 2 macros bellow represent the actual size in bytes that
     44 * those entities occupy in the EEPROM memory.
     45 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE is different than sizeof(eeprom_table_record) which
     46 * uses uint64 to store 6b fields such as retired_page.
     47 */
     48#define RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE   20
     49#define RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE   24
     50
     51/* Table hdr is 'AMDR' */
     52#define RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL       0x414d4452
     53#define RAS_TABLE_VER           0x00010000
     54
     55/* Bad GPU tag ‘BADG’ */
     56#define RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD       0x42414447
     57
     58/* Assume 2-Mbit size EEPROM and take up the whole space. */
     59#define RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES      (256 * 1024)
     60#define RAS_TABLE_START         0
     61#define RAS_HDR_START           RAS_TABLE_START
     62#define RAS_RECORD_START        (RAS_HDR_START + RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE)
     63#define RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT    ((RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES - RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) \
     64				 / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
     65
     66/* Given a zero-based index of an EEPROM RAS record, yields the EEPROM
     67 * offset off of RAS_TABLE_START.  That is, this is something you can
     68 * add to control->i2c_address, and then tell I2C layer to read
     69 * from/write to there. _N is the so called absolute index,
     70 * because it starts right after the table header.
     71 */
     72#define RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(_C, _N) ((_C)->ras_record_offset + \
     73				     (_N) * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
     74
     75#define RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(_C, _O) (((_O) - \
     76				      (_C)->ras_record_offset) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
     77
     78/* Given a 0-based relative record index, 0, 1, 2, ..., etc., off
     79 * of "fri", return the absolute record index off of the end of
     80 * the table header.
     81 */
     82#define RAS_RI_TO_AI(_C, _I) (((_I) + (_C)->ras_fri) % \
     83			      (_C)->ras_max_record_count)
     84
     85#define RAS_NUM_RECS(_tbl_hdr)  (((_tbl_hdr)->tbl_size - \
     86				  RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
     87
     88#define to_amdgpu_device(x) (container_of(x, struct amdgpu_ras, eeprom_control))->adev
     89
     90static bool __is_ras_eeprom_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
     91{
     92	return  adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 ||
     93		adev->asic_type == CHIP_ARCTURUS ||
     94		adev->asic_type == CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID ||
     95		adev->asic_type == CHIP_ALDEBARAN;
     96}
     97
     98static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
     99				       struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    100{
    101	struct atom_context *atom_ctx = adev->mode_info.atom_context;
    102
    103	if (!control || !atom_ctx)
    104		return false;
    105
    106	if (strnstr(atom_ctx->vbios_version,
    107	            "D342",
    108		    sizeof(atom_ctx->vbios_version)))
    109		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS_D342;
    110	else
    111		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ARCTURUS;
    112
    113	return true;
    114}
    115
    116static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    117				  struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    118{
    119	u8 i2c_addr;
    120
    121	if (!control)
    122		return false;
    123
    124	if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_ras_rom_addr(adev, &i2c_addr)) {
    125		/* The address given by VBIOS is an 8-bit, wire-format
    126		 * address, i.e. the most significant byte.
    127		 *
    128		 * Normalize it to a 19-bit EEPROM address. Remove the
    129		 * device type identifier and make it a 7-bit address;
    130		 * then make it a 19-bit EEPROM address. See top of
    131		 * amdgpu_eeprom.c.
    132		 */
    133		i2c_addr = (i2c_addr & 0x0F) >> 1;
    134		control->i2c_address = ((u32) i2c_addr) << 16;
    135
    136		return true;
    137	}
    138
    139	switch (adev->asic_type) {
    140	case CHIP_VEGA20:
    141		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_VEGA20;
    142		break;
    143
    144	case CHIP_ARCTURUS:
    145		return __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(adev, control);
    146
    147	case CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID:
    148		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_SIENNA_CICHLID;
    149		break;
    150
    151	case CHIP_ALDEBARAN:
    152		control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_ALDEBARAN;
    153		break;
    154
    155	default:
    156		return false;
    157	}
    158
    159	return true;
    160}
    161
    162static void
    163__encode_table_header_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
    164			     unsigned char *buf)
    165{
    166	u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
    167
    168	pp[0] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->header);
    169	pp[1] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->version);
    170	pp[2] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->first_rec_offset);
    171	pp[3] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tbl_size);
    172	pp[4] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum);
    173}
    174
    175static void
    176__decode_table_header_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
    177			       unsigned char *buf)
    178{
    179	u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
    180
    181	hdr->header	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[0]);
    182	hdr->version	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[1]);
    183	hdr->first_rec_offset = le32_to_cpu(pp[2]);
    184	hdr->tbl_size	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[3]);
    185	hdr->checksum	      = le32_to_cpu(pp[4]);
    186}
    187
    188static int __write_table_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    189{
    190	u8 buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE];
    191	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    192	int res;
    193
    194	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    195	__encode_table_header_to_buf(&control->tbl_hdr, buf);
    196
    197	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
    198	down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    199	res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
    200				  control->i2c_address +
    201				  control->ras_header_offset,
    202				  buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
    203	up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    204
    205	if (res < 0) {
    206		DRM_ERROR("Failed to write EEPROM table header:%d", res);
    207	} else if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
    208		DRM_ERROR("Short write:%d out of %d\n",
    209			  res, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
    210		res = -EIO;
    211	} else {
    212		res = 0;
    213	}
    214
    215	return res;
    216}
    217
    218static u8 __calc_hdr_byte_sum(const struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    219{
    220	int ii;
    221	u8  *pp, csum;
    222	size_t sz;
    223
    224	/* Header checksum, skip checksum field in the calculation */
    225	sz = sizeof(control->tbl_hdr) - sizeof(control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
    226	pp = (u8 *) &control->tbl_hdr;
    227	csum = 0;
    228	for (ii = 0; ii < sz; ii++, pp++)
    229		csum += *pp;
    230
    231	return csum;
    232}
    233
    234static int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(
    235	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    236	uint32_t header)
    237{
    238	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
    239	u8 *hh;
    240	int res;
    241	u8 csum;
    242
    243	csum = -hdr->checksum;
    244
    245	hh = (void *) &hdr->header;
    246	csum -= (hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3]);
    247	hh = (void *) &header;
    248	csum += hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3];
    249	csum = -csum;
    250	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    251	hdr->header = header;
    252	hdr->checksum = csum;
    253	res = __write_table_header(control);
    254	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    255
    256	return res;
    257}
    258
    259/**
    260 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table -- Reset the RAS EEPROM table
    261 * @control: pointer to control structure
    262 *
    263 * Reset the contents of the header of the RAS EEPROM table.
    264 * Return 0 on success, -errno on error.
    265 */
    266int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    267{
    268	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    269	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
    270	struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    271	u8 csum;
    272	int res;
    273
    274	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    275
    276	hdr->header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL;
    277	hdr->version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
    278	hdr->first_rec_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
    279	hdr->tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE;
    280
    281	csum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
    282	csum = -csum;
    283	hdr->checksum = csum;
    284	res = __write_table_header(control);
    285
    286	control->ras_num_recs = 0;
    287	control->ras_fri = 0;
    288
    289	amdgpu_dpm_send_hbm_bad_pages_num(adev, control->ras_num_recs);
    290
    291	control->bad_channel_bitmap = 0;
    292	amdgpu_dpm_send_hbm_bad_channel_flag(adev, control->bad_channel_bitmap);
    293	con->update_channel_flag = false;
    294
    295	amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
    296
    297	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    298
    299	return res;
    300}
    301
    302static void
    303__encode_table_record_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    304			     struct eeprom_table_record *record,
    305			     unsigned char *buf)
    306{
    307	__le64 tmp = 0;
    308	int i = 0;
    309
    310	/* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
    311	buf[i++] = record->err_type;
    312
    313	buf[i++] = record->bank;
    314
    315	tmp = cpu_to_le64(record->ts);
    316	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 8);
    317	i += 8;
    318
    319	tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->offset & 0xffffffffffff));
    320	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
    321	i += 6;
    322
    323	buf[i++] = record->mem_channel;
    324	buf[i++] = record->mcumc_id;
    325
    326	tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->retired_page & 0xffffffffffff));
    327	memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
    328}
    329
    330static void
    331__decode_table_record_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    332			       struct eeprom_table_record *record,
    333			       unsigned char *buf)
    334{
    335	__le64 tmp = 0;
    336	int i =  0;
    337
    338	/* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
    339	record->err_type = buf[i++];
    340
    341	record->bank = buf[i++];
    342
    343	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 8);
    344	record->ts = le64_to_cpu(tmp);
    345	i += 8;
    346
    347	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6);
    348	record->offset = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
    349	i += 6;
    350
    351	record->mem_channel = buf[i++];
    352	record->mcumc_id = buf[i++];
    353
    354	memcpy(&tmp, buf + i,  6);
    355	record->retired_page = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
    356}
    357
    358bool amdgpu_ras_eeprom_check_err_threshold(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
    359{
    360	struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    361
    362	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
    363		return false;
    364
    365	/* skip check eeprom table for VEGA20 Gaming */
    366	if (!con)
    367		return false;
    368	else
    369		if (!(con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC)))
    370			return false;
    371
    372	if (con->eeprom_control.tbl_hdr.header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD) {
    373		dev_warn(adev->dev, "This GPU is in BAD status.");
    374		dev_warn(adev->dev, "Please retire it or set a larger "
    375			 "threshold value when reloading driver.\n");
    376		return true;
    377	}
    378
    379	return false;
    380}
    381
    382/**
    383 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write -- write indexed from buffer to EEPROM
    384 * @control: pointer to control structure
    385 * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to write
    386 * @fri: start writing at this index
    387 * @num: number of records to write
    388 *
    389 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
    390 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
    391 */
    392static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    393				     u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
    394{
    395	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    396	u32 buf_size;
    397	int res;
    398
    399	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
    400	down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    401	buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
    402	res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
    403				  control->i2c_address +
    404				  RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
    405				  buf, buf_size);
    406	up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    407	if (res < 0) {
    408		DRM_ERROR("Writing %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
    409			  num, res);
    410	} else if (res < buf_size) {
    411		/* Short write, return error.
    412		 */
    413		DRM_ERROR("Wrote %d records out of %d",
    414			  res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
    415		res = -EIO;
    416	} else {
    417		res = 0;
    418	}
    419
    420	return res;
    421}
    422
    423static int
    424amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    425			       struct eeprom_table_record *record,
    426			       const u32 num)
    427{
    428	struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(to_amdgpu_device(control));
    429	u32 a, b, i;
    430	u8 *buf, *pp;
    431	int res;
    432
    433	buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
    434	if (!buf)
    435		return -ENOMEM;
    436
    437	/* Encode all of them in one go.
    438	 */
    439	pp = buf;
    440	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) {
    441		__encode_table_record_to_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
    442
    443		/* update bad channel bitmap */
    444		if (!(control->bad_channel_bitmap & (1 << record[i].mem_channel))) {
    445			control->bad_channel_bitmap |= 1 << record[i].mem_channel;
    446			con->update_channel_flag = true;
    447		}
    448	}
    449
    450	/* a, first record index to write into.
    451	 * b, last record index to write into.
    452	 * a = first index to read (fri) + number of records in the table,
    453	 * b = a + @num - 1.
    454	 * Let N = control->ras_max_num_record_count, then we have,
    455	 * case 0: 0 <= a <= b < N,
    456	 *   just append @num records starting at a;
    457	 * case 1: 0 <= a < N <= b,
    458	 *   append (N - a) records starting at a, and
    459	 *   append the remainder,  b % N + 1, starting at 0.
    460	 * case 2: 0 <= fri < N <= a <= b, then modulo N we get two subcases,
    461	 * case 2a: 0 <= a <= b < N
    462	 *   append num records starting at a; and fix fri if b overwrote it,
    463	 *   and since a <= b, if b overwrote it then a must've also,
    464	 *   and if b didn't overwrite it, then a didn't also.
    465	 * case 2b: 0 <= b < a < N
    466	 *   write num records starting at a, which wraps around 0=N
    467	 *   and overwrite fri unconditionally. Now from case 2a,
    468	 *   this means that b eclipsed fri to overwrite it and wrap
    469	 *   around 0 again, i.e. b = 2N+r pre modulo N, so we unconditionally
    470	 *   set fri = b + 1 (mod N).
    471	 * Now, since fri is updated in every case, except the trivial case 0,
    472	 * the number of records present in the table after writing, is,
    473	 * num_recs - 1 = b - fri (mod N), and we take the positive value,
    474	 * by adding an arbitrary multiple of N before taking the modulo N
    475	 * as shown below.
    476	 */
    477	a = control->ras_fri + control->ras_num_recs;
    478	b = a + num  - 1;
    479	if (b < control->ras_max_record_count) {
    480		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
    481	} else if (a < control->ras_max_record_count) {
    482		u32 g0, g1;
    483
    484		g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
    485		g1 = b % control->ras_max_record_count + 1;
    486		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
    487		if (res)
    488			goto Out;
    489		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
    490						buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
    491						0, g1);
    492		if (res)
    493			goto Out;
    494		if (g1 > control->ras_fri)
    495			control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
    496	} else {
    497		a %= control->ras_max_record_count;
    498		b %= control->ras_max_record_count;
    499
    500		if (a <= b) {
    501			/* Note that, b - a + 1 = num. */
    502			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
    503			if (res)
    504				goto Out;
    505			if (b >= control->ras_fri)
    506				control->ras_fri = (b + 1) % control->ras_max_record_count;
    507		} else {
    508			u32 g0, g1;
    509
    510			/* b < a, which means, we write from
    511			 * a to the end of the table, and from
    512			 * the start of the table to b.
    513			 */
    514			g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
    515			g1 = b + 1;
    516			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
    517			if (res)
    518				goto Out;
    519			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
    520							buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
    521							0, g1);
    522			if (res)
    523				goto Out;
    524			control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
    525		}
    526	}
    527	control->ras_num_recs = 1 + (control->ras_max_record_count + b
    528				     - control->ras_fri)
    529		% control->ras_max_record_count;
    530Out:
    531	kfree(buf);
    532	return res;
    533}
    534
    535static int
    536amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    537{
    538	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    539	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    540	u8 *buf, *pp, csum;
    541	u32 buf_size;
    542	int res;
    543
    544	/* Modify the header if it exceeds.
    545	 */
    546	if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0 &&
    547	    control->ras_num_recs >= ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold) {
    548		dev_warn(adev->dev,
    549			"Saved bad pages %d reaches threshold value %d\n",
    550			control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
    551		control->tbl_hdr.header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD;
    552	}
    553
    554	control->tbl_hdr.version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
    555	control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset = RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, control->ras_fri);
    556	control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
    557	control->tbl_hdr.checksum = 0;
    558
    559	buf_size = control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
    560	buf = kcalloc(control->ras_num_recs, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
    561	if (!buf) {
    562		DRM_ERROR("allocating memory for table of size %d bytes failed\n",
    563			  control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size);
    564		res = -ENOMEM;
    565		goto Out;
    566	}
    567
    568	down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    569	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
    570				 control->i2c_address +
    571				 control->ras_record_offset,
    572				 buf, buf_size);
    573	up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    574	if (res < 0) {
    575		DRM_ERROR("EEPROM failed reading records:%d\n",
    576			  res);
    577		goto Out;
    578	} else if (res < buf_size) {
    579		DRM_ERROR("EEPROM read %d out of %d bytes\n",
    580			  res, buf_size);
    581		res = -EIO;
    582		goto Out;
    583	}
    584
    585	/* Recalc the checksum.
    586	 */
    587	csum = 0;
    588	for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
    589		csum += *pp;
    590
    591	csum += __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
    592	/* avoid sign extension when assigning to "checksum" */
    593	csum = -csum;
    594	control->tbl_hdr.checksum = csum;
    595	res = __write_table_header(control);
    596Out:
    597	kfree(buf);
    598	return res;
    599}
    600
    601/**
    602 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append -- append records to the EEPROM RAS table
    603 * @control: pointer to control structure
    604 * @record: array of records to append
    605 * @num: number of records in @record array
    606 *
    607 * Append @num records to the table, calculate the checksum and write
    608 * the table back to EEPROM. The maximum number of records that
    609 * can be appended is between 1 and control->ras_max_record_count,
    610 * regardless of how many records are already stored in the table.
    611 *
    612 * Return 0 on success or if EEPROM is not supported, -errno on error.
    613 */
    614int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    615			     struct eeprom_table_record *record,
    616			     const u32 num)
    617{
    618	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    619	int res;
    620
    621	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
    622		return 0;
    623
    624	if (num == 0) {
    625		DRM_ERROR("will not append 0 records\n");
    626		return -EINVAL;
    627	} else if (num > control->ras_max_record_count) {
    628		DRM_ERROR("cannot append %d records than the size of table %d\n",
    629			  num, control->ras_max_record_count);
    630		return -EINVAL;
    631	}
    632
    633	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    634
    635	res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(control, record, num);
    636	if (!res)
    637		res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(control);
    638	if (!res)
    639		amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
    640
    641	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    642	return res;
    643}
    644
    645/**
    646 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read indexed from EEPROM into buffer
    647 * @control: pointer to control structure
    648 * @buf: pointer to buffer to read into
    649 * @fri: first record index, start reading at this index, absolute index
    650 * @num: number of records to read
    651 *
    652 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
    653 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
    654 */
    655static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    656				    u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
    657{
    658	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    659	u32 buf_size;
    660	int res;
    661
    662	/* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
    663	down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    664	buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
    665	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
    666				 control->i2c_address +
    667				 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
    668				 buf, buf_size);
    669	up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
    670	if (res < 0) {
    671		DRM_ERROR("Reading %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
    672			  num, res);
    673	} else if (res < buf_size) {
    674		/* Short read, return error.
    675		 */
    676		DRM_ERROR("Read %d records out of %d",
    677			  res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
    678		res = -EIO;
    679	} else {
    680		res = 0;
    681	}
    682
    683	return res;
    684}
    685
    686/**
    687 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read EEPROM
    688 * @control: pointer to control structure
    689 * @record: array of records to read into
    690 * @num: number of records in @record
    691 *
    692 * Reads num records from the RAS table in EEPROM and
    693 * writes the data into @record array.
    694 *
    695 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
    696 */
    697int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
    698			   struct eeprom_table_record *record,
    699			   const u32 num)
    700{
    701	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
    702	struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    703	int i, res;
    704	u8 *buf, *pp;
    705	u32 g0, g1;
    706
    707	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
    708		return 0;
    709
    710	if (num == 0) {
    711		DRM_ERROR("will not read 0 records\n");
    712		return -EINVAL;
    713	} else if (num > control->ras_num_recs) {
    714		DRM_ERROR("too many records to read:%d available:%d\n",
    715			  num, control->ras_num_recs);
    716		return -EINVAL;
    717	}
    718
    719	buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
    720	if (!buf)
    721		return -ENOMEM;
    722
    723	/* Determine how many records to read, from the first record
    724	 * index, fri, to the end of the table, and from the beginning
    725	 * of the table, such that the total number of records is
    726	 * @num, and we handle wrap around when fri > 0 and
    727	 * fri + num > RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT.
    728	 *
    729	 * First we compute the index of the last element
    730	 * which would be fetched from each region,
    731	 * g0 is in [fri, fri + num - 1], and
    732	 * g1 is in [0, RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT - 1].
    733	 * Then, if g0 < RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, the index of
    734	 * the last element to fetch, we set g0 to _the number_
    735	 * of elements to fetch, @num, since we know that the last
    736	 * indexed to be fetched does not exceed the table.
    737	 *
    738	 * If, however, g0 >= RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, then
    739	 * we set g0 to the number of elements to read
    740	 * until the end of the table, and g1 to the number of
    741	 * elements to read from the beginning of the table.
    742	 */
    743	g0 = control->ras_fri + num - 1;
    744	g1 = g0 % control->ras_max_record_count;
    745	if (g0 < control->ras_max_record_count) {
    746		g0 = num;
    747		g1 = 0;
    748	} else {
    749		g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - control->ras_fri;
    750		g1 += 1;
    751	}
    752
    753	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    754	res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, buf, control->ras_fri, g0);
    755	if (res)
    756		goto Out;
    757	if (g1) {
    758		res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control,
    759					       buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
    760					       0, g1);
    761		if (res)
    762			goto Out;
    763	}
    764
    765	res = 0;
    766
    767	/* Read up everything? Then transform.
    768	 */
    769	pp = buf;
    770	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) {
    771		__decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
    772
    773		/* update bad channel bitmap */
    774		if (!(control->bad_channel_bitmap & (1 << record[i].mem_channel))) {
    775			control->bad_channel_bitmap |= 1 << record[i].mem_channel;
    776			con->update_channel_flag = true;
    777		}
    778	}
    779Out:
    780	kfree(buf);
    781	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    782
    783	return res;
    784}
    785
    786uint32_t amdgpu_ras_eeprom_max_record_count(void)
    787{
    788	return RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
    789}
    790
    791static ssize_t
    792amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
    793				    size_t size, loff_t *pos)
    794{
    795	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
    796	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    797	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
    798	u8 data[50];
    799	int res;
    800
    801	if (!size)
    802		return size;
    803
    804	if (!ras || !control) {
    805		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
    806	} else {
    807		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "%d bytes or %d records\n",
    808			       RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES, control->ras_max_record_count);
    809	}
    810
    811	if (*pos >= res)
    812		return 0;
    813
    814	res -= *pos;
    815	res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
    816
    817	if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
    818		return -EFAULT;
    819
    820	*pos += res;
    821
    822	return res;
    823}
    824
    825const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_ops = {
    826	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    827	.read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read,
    828	.write = NULL,
    829	.llseek = default_llseek,
    830};
    831
    832static const char *tbl_hdr_str = " Signature    Version  FirstOffs       Size   Checksum\n";
    833static const char *tbl_hdr_fmt = "0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n";
    834#define tbl_hdr_fmt_size (5 * (2+8) + 4 + 1)
    835static const char *rec_hdr_str = "Index  Offset ErrType Bank/CU          TimeStamp      Offs/Addr MemChl MCUMCID    RetiredPage\n";
    836static const char *rec_hdr_fmt = "%5d 0x%05X %7s    0x%02X 0x%016llX 0x%012llX   0x%02X    0x%02X 0x%012llX\n";
    837#define rec_hdr_fmt_size (5 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 18 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 6 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 14 + 1)
    838
    839static const char *record_err_type_str[AMDGPU_RAS_EEPROM_ERR_COUNT] = {
    840	"ignore",
    841	"re",
    842	"ue",
    843};
    844
    845static loff_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    846{
    847	return strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size +
    848		strlen(rec_hdr_str) + rec_hdr_fmt_size * control->ras_num_recs;
    849}
    850
    851void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
    852{
    853	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = container_of(control, struct amdgpu_ras,
    854					      eeprom_control);
    855	struct dentry *de = ras->de_ras_eeprom_table;
    856
    857	if (de)
    858		d_inode(de)->i_size = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
    859}
    860
    861static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
    862					     size_t size, loff_t *pos)
    863{
    864	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
    865	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    866	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = &ras->eeprom_control;
    867	const size_t orig_size = size;
    868	int res = -EFAULT;
    869	size_t data_len;
    870
    871	mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    872
    873	/* We want *pos - data_len > 0, which means there's
    874	 * bytes to be printed from data.
    875	 */
    876	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
    877	if (*pos < data_len) {
    878		data_len -= *pos;
    879		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
    880		if (copy_to_user(buf, &tbl_hdr_str[*pos], data_len))
    881			goto Out;
    882		buf += data_len;
    883		size -= data_len;
    884		*pos += data_len;
    885	}
    886
    887	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
    888	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
    889		u8 data[tbl_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
    890		loff_t lpos;
    891
    892		snprintf(data, sizeof(data), tbl_hdr_fmt,
    893			 control->tbl_hdr.header,
    894			 control->tbl_hdr.version,
    895			 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset,
    896			 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size,
    897			 control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
    898
    899		data_len -= *pos;
    900		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
    901		lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
    902		if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[lpos], data_len))
    903			goto Out;
    904		buf += data_len;
    905		size -= data_len;
    906		*pos += data_len;
    907	}
    908
    909	data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size + strlen(rec_hdr_str);
    910	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
    911		loff_t lpos;
    912
    913		data_len -= *pos;
    914		data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
    915		lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
    916		if (copy_to_user(buf, &rec_hdr_str[lpos], data_len))
    917			goto Out;
    918		buf += data_len;
    919		size -= data_len;
    920		*pos += data_len;
    921	}
    922
    923	data_len = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
    924	if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
    925		u8 dare[RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE];
    926		u8 data[rec_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
    927		struct eeprom_table_record record;
    928		int s, r;
    929
    930		/* Find the starting record index
    931		 */
    932		s = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
    933			strlen(rec_hdr_str);
    934		s = s / rec_hdr_fmt_size;
    935		r = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
    936			strlen(rec_hdr_str);
    937		r = r % rec_hdr_fmt_size;
    938
    939		for ( ; size > 0 && s < control->ras_num_recs; s++) {
    940			u32 ai = RAS_RI_TO_AI(control, s);
    941			/* Read a single record
    942			 */
    943			res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, dare, ai, 1);
    944			if (res)
    945				goto Out;
    946			__decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record, dare);
    947			snprintf(data, sizeof(data), rec_hdr_fmt,
    948				 s,
    949				 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, ai),
    950				 record_err_type_str[record.err_type],
    951				 record.bank,
    952				 record.ts,
    953				 record.offset,
    954				 record.mem_channel,
    955				 record.mcumc_id,
    956				 record.retired_page);
    957
    958			data_len = min_t(size_t, rec_hdr_fmt_size - r, size);
    959			if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[r], data_len)) {
    960				res = -EFAULT;
    961				goto Out;
    962			}
    963			buf += data_len;
    964			size -= data_len;
    965			*pos += data_len;
    966			r = 0;
    967		}
    968	}
    969	res = 0;
    970Out:
    971	mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
    972	return res < 0 ? res : orig_size - size;
    973}
    974
    975static ssize_t
    976amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
    977				     size_t size, loff_t *pos)
    978{
    979	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
    980	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
    981	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
    982	u8 data[81];
    983	int res;
    984
    985	if (!size)
    986		return size;
    987
    988	if (!ras || !control) {
    989		res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
    990		if (*pos >= res)
    991			return 0;
    992
    993		res -= *pos;
    994		res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
    995
    996		if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
    997			return -EFAULT;
    998
    999		*pos += res;
   1000
   1001		return res;
   1002	} else {
   1003		return amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(f, buf, size, pos);
   1004	}
   1005}
   1006
   1007const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_ops = {
   1008	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
   1009	.read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read,
   1010	.write = NULL,
   1011	.llseek = default_llseek,
   1012};
   1013
   1014/**
   1015 * __verify_ras_table_checksum -- verify the RAS EEPROM table checksum
   1016 * @control: pointer to control structure
   1017 *
   1018 * Check the checksum of the stored in EEPROM RAS table.
   1019 *
   1020 * Return 0 if the checksum is correct,
   1021 * positive if it is not correct, and
   1022 * -errno on I/O error.
   1023 */
   1024static int __verify_ras_table_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
   1025{
   1026	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
   1027	int buf_size, res;
   1028	u8  csum, *buf, *pp;
   1029
   1030	buf_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE +
   1031		control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
   1032	buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
   1033	if (!buf) {
   1034		DRM_ERROR("Out of memory checking RAS table checksum.\n");
   1035		return -ENOMEM;
   1036	}
   1037
   1038	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
   1039				 control->i2c_address +
   1040				 control->ras_header_offset,
   1041				 buf, buf_size);
   1042	if (res < buf_size) {
   1043		DRM_ERROR("Partial read for checksum, res:%d\n", res);
   1044		/* On partial reads, return -EIO.
   1045		 */
   1046		if (res >= 0)
   1047			res = -EIO;
   1048		goto Out;
   1049	}
   1050
   1051	csum = 0;
   1052	for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
   1053		csum += *pp;
   1054Out:
   1055	kfree(buf);
   1056	return res < 0 ? res : csum;
   1057}
   1058
   1059int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
   1060			   bool *exceed_err_limit)
   1061{
   1062	struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
   1063	unsigned char buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 };
   1064	struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
   1065	struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
   1066	int res;
   1067
   1068	*exceed_err_limit = false;
   1069
   1070	if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
   1071		return 0;
   1072
   1073	/* Verify i2c adapter is initialized */
   1074	if (!adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus || !adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus->algo)
   1075		return -ENOENT;
   1076
   1077	if (!__get_eeprom_i2c_addr(adev, control))
   1078		return -EINVAL;
   1079
   1080	control->ras_header_offset = RAS_HDR_START;
   1081	control->ras_record_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
   1082	control->ras_max_record_count  = RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
   1083	mutex_init(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
   1084
   1085	/* Read the table header from EEPROM address */
   1086	res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
   1087				 control->i2c_address + control->ras_header_offset,
   1088				 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
   1089	if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
   1090		DRM_ERROR("Failed to read EEPROM table header, res:%d", res);
   1091		return res >= 0 ? -EIO : res;
   1092	}
   1093
   1094	__decode_table_header_from_buf(hdr, buf);
   1095
   1096	control->ras_num_recs = RAS_NUM_RECS(hdr);
   1097	control->ras_fri = RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(control, hdr->first_rec_offset);
   1098
   1099	if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL) {
   1100		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Found existing EEPROM table with %d records",
   1101				 control->ras_num_recs);
   1102		res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
   1103		if (res)
   1104			DRM_ERROR("RAS table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
   1105				  res);
   1106
   1107		/* Warn if we are at 90% of the threshold or above
   1108		 */
   1109		if (10 * control->ras_num_recs >= 9 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold)
   1110			dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS records:%u exceeds 90%% of threshold:%d",
   1111					control->ras_num_recs,
   1112					ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
   1113	} else if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD &&
   1114		   amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) {
   1115		res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
   1116		if (res)
   1117			DRM_ERROR("RAS Table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
   1118				  res);
   1119		if (ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold > control->ras_num_recs) {
   1120			/* This means that, the threshold was increased since
   1121			 * the last time the system was booted, and now,
   1122			 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold - control->num_recs > 0,
   1123			 * so that at least one more record can be saved,
   1124			 * before the page count threshold is reached.
   1125			 */
   1126			dev_info(adev->dev,
   1127				 "records:%d threshold:%d, resetting "
   1128				 "RAS table header signature",
   1129				 control->ras_num_recs,
   1130				 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
   1131			res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(control,
   1132								   RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL);
   1133		} else {
   1134			dev_err(adev->dev, "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d",
   1135				control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
   1136			if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == -2) {
   1137				dev_warn(adev->dev, "GPU will be initialized due to bad_page_threshold = -2.");
   1138				res = 0;
   1139			} else {
   1140				*exceed_err_limit = true;
   1141				dev_err(adev->dev,
   1142					"RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d, "
   1143					"GPU will not be initialized. Replace this GPU or increase the threshold",
   1144					control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
   1145			}
   1146		}
   1147	} else {
   1148		DRM_INFO("Creating a new EEPROM table");
   1149
   1150		res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(control);
   1151	}
   1152
   1153	return res < 0 ? res : 0;
   1154}