cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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intel_guc_fw.c (6102B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      2/*
      3 * Copyright © 2014-2019 Intel Corporation
      4 *
      5 * Authors:
      6 *    Vinit Azad <vinit.azad@intel.com>
      7 *    Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
      8 *    Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
      9 *    Alex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
     10 */
     11
     12#include "gt/intel_gt.h"
     13#include "gt/intel_gt_regs.h"
     14#include "intel_guc_fw.h"
     15#include "i915_drv.h"
     16
     17static void guc_prepare_xfer(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
     18{
     19	u32 shim_flags = GUC_ENABLE_READ_CACHE_LOGIC |
     20			 GUC_ENABLE_READ_CACHE_FOR_SRAM_DATA |
     21			 GUC_ENABLE_READ_CACHE_FOR_WOPCM_DATA |
     22			 GUC_ENABLE_MIA_CLOCK_GATING;
     23
     24	if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(uncore->i915) < IP_VER(12, 50))
     25		shim_flags |= GUC_DISABLE_SRAM_INIT_TO_ZEROES |
     26			      GUC_ENABLE_MIA_CACHING;
     27
     28	/* Must program this register before loading the ucode with DMA */
     29	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_SHIM_CONTROL, shim_flags);
     30
     31	if (IS_GEN9_LP(uncore->i915))
     32		intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN9LP_GT_PM_CONFIG, GT_DOORBELL_ENABLE);
     33	else
     34		intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN9_GT_PM_CONFIG, GT_DOORBELL_ENABLE);
     35
     36	if (GRAPHICS_VER(uncore->i915) == 9) {
     37		/* DOP Clock Gating Enable for GuC clocks */
     38		intel_uncore_rmw(uncore, GEN7_MISCCPCTL,
     39				 0, GEN8_DOP_CLOCK_GATE_GUC_ENABLE);
     40
     41		/* allows for 5us (in 10ns units) before GT can go to RC6 */
     42		intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_ARAT_C6DIS, 0x1FF);
     43	}
     44}
     45
     46static int guc_xfer_rsa_mmio(struct intel_uc_fw *guc_fw,
     47			     struct intel_uncore *uncore)
     48{
     49	u32 rsa[UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_COUNT];
     50	size_t copied;
     51	int i;
     52
     53	copied = intel_uc_fw_copy_rsa(guc_fw, rsa, sizeof(rsa));
     54	if (copied < sizeof(rsa))
     55		return -ENOMEM;
     56
     57	for (i = 0; i < UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_COUNT; i++)
     58		intel_uncore_write(uncore, UOS_RSA_SCRATCH(i), rsa[i]);
     59
     60	return 0;
     61}
     62
     63static int guc_xfer_rsa_vma(struct intel_uc_fw *guc_fw,
     64			    struct intel_uncore *uncore)
     65{
     66	struct intel_guc *guc = container_of(guc_fw, struct intel_guc, fw);
     67
     68	intel_uncore_write(uncore, UOS_RSA_SCRATCH(0),
     69			   intel_guc_ggtt_offset(guc, guc_fw->rsa_data));
     70
     71	return 0;
     72}
     73
     74/* Copy RSA signature from the fw image to HW for verification */
     75static int guc_xfer_rsa(struct intel_uc_fw *guc_fw,
     76			struct intel_uncore *uncore)
     77{
     78	if (guc_fw->rsa_data)
     79		return guc_xfer_rsa_vma(guc_fw, uncore);
     80	else
     81		return guc_xfer_rsa_mmio(guc_fw, uncore);
     82}
     83
     84/*
     85 * Read the GuC status register (GUC_STATUS) and store it in the
     86 * specified location; then return a boolean indicating whether
     87 * the value matches either of two values representing completion
     88 * of the GuC boot process.
     89 *
     90 * This is used for polling the GuC status in a wait_for()
     91 * loop below.
     92 */
     93static inline bool guc_ready(struct intel_uncore *uncore, u32 *status)
     94{
     95	u32 val = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GUC_STATUS);
     96	u32 uk_val = REG_FIELD_GET(GS_UKERNEL_MASK, val);
     97
     98	*status = val;
     99	return uk_val == INTEL_GUC_LOAD_STATUS_READY;
    100}
    101
    102static int guc_wait_ucode(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    103{
    104	u32 status;
    105	int ret;
    106
    107	/*
    108	 * Wait for the GuC to start up.
    109	 * NB: Docs recommend not using the interrupt for completion.
    110	 * Measurements indicate this should take no more than 20ms
    111	 * (assuming the GT clock is at maximum frequency). So, a
    112	 * timeout here indicates that the GuC has failed and is unusable.
    113	 * (Higher levels of the driver may decide to reset the GuC and
    114	 * attempt the ucode load again if this happens.)
    115	 *
    116	 * FIXME: There is a known (but exceedingly unlikely) race condition
    117	 * where the asynchronous frequency management code could reduce
    118	 * the GT clock while a GuC reload is in progress (during a full
    119	 * GT reset). A fix is in progress but there are complex locking
    120	 * issues to be resolved. In the meantime bump the timeout to
    121	 * 200ms. Even at slowest clock, this should be sufficient. And
    122	 * in the working case, a larger timeout makes no difference.
    123	 */
    124	ret = wait_for(guc_ready(uncore, &status), 200);
    125	if (ret) {
    126		struct drm_device *drm = &uncore->i915->drm;
    127
    128		drm_info(drm, "GuC load failed: status = 0x%08X\n", status);
    129		drm_info(drm, "GuC load failed: status: Reset = %d, "
    130			"BootROM = 0x%02X, UKernel = 0x%02X, "
    131			"MIA = 0x%02X, Auth = 0x%02X\n",
    132			REG_FIELD_GET(GS_MIA_IN_RESET, status),
    133			REG_FIELD_GET(GS_BOOTROM_MASK, status),
    134			REG_FIELD_GET(GS_UKERNEL_MASK, status),
    135			REG_FIELD_GET(GS_MIA_MASK, status),
    136			REG_FIELD_GET(GS_AUTH_STATUS_MASK, status));
    137
    138		if ((status & GS_BOOTROM_MASK) == GS_BOOTROM_RSA_FAILED) {
    139			drm_info(drm, "GuC firmware signature verification failed\n");
    140			ret = -ENOEXEC;
    141		}
    142
    143		if (REG_FIELD_GET(GS_UKERNEL_MASK, status) == INTEL_GUC_LOAD_STATUS_EXCEPTION) {
    144			drm_info(drm, "GuC firmware exception. EIP: %#x\n",
    145				 intel_uncore_read(uncore, SOFT_SCRATCH(13)));
    146			ret = -ENXIO;
    147		}
    148	}
    149
    150	return ret;
    151}
    152
    153/**
    154 * intel_guc_fw_upload() - load GuC uCode to device
    155 * @guc: intel_guc structure
    156 *
    157 * Called from intel_uc_init_hw() during driver load, resume from sleep and
    158 * after a GPU reset.
    159 *
    160 * The firmware image should have already been fetched into memory, so only
    161 * check that fetch succeeded, and then transfer the image to the h/w.
    162 *
    163 * Return:	non-zero code on error
    164 */
    165int intel_guc_fw_upload(struct intel_guc *guc)
    166{
    167	struct intel_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
    168	struct intel_uncore *uncore = gt->uncore;
    169	int ret;
    170
    171	guc_prepare_xfer(uncore);
    172
    173	/*
    174	 * Note that GuC needs the CSS header plus uKernel code to be copied
    175	 * by the DMA engine in one operation, whereas the RSA signature is
    176	 * loaded separately, either by copying it to the UOS_RSA_SCRATCH
    177	 * register (if key size <= 256) or through a ggtt-pinned vma (if key
    178	 * size > 256). The RSA size and therefore the way we provide it to the
    179	 * HW is fixed for each platform and hard-coded in the bootrom.
    180	 */
    181	ret = guc_xfer_rsa(&guc->fw, uncore);
    182	if (ret)
    183		goto out;
    184
    185	/*
    186	 * Current uCode expects the code to be loaded at 8k; locations below
    187	 * this are used for the stack.
    188	 */
    189	ret = intel_uc_fw_upload(&guc->fw, 0x2000, UOS_MOVE);
    190	if (ret)
    191		goto out;
    192
    193	ret = guc_wait_ucode(uncore);
    194	if (ret)
    195		goto out;
    196
    197	intel_uc_fw_change_status(&guc->fw, INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_RUNNING);
    198	return 0;
    199
    200out:
    201	intel_uc_fw_change_status(&guc->fw, INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_LOAD_FAIL);
    202	return ret;
    203}