intel_wopcm.c (9930B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT 2/* 3 * Copyright © 2017-2019 Intel Corporation 4 */ 5 6#include "intel_wopcm.h" 7#include "i915_drv.h" 8 9/** 10 * DOC: WOPCM Layout 11 * 12 * The layout of the WOPCM will be fixed after writing to GuC WOPCM size and 13 * offset registers whose values are calculated and determined by HuC/GuC 14 * firmware size and set of hardware requirements/restrictions as shown below: 15 * 16 * :: 17 * 18 * +=========> +====================+ <== WOPCM Top 19 * ^ | HW contexts RSVD | 20 * | +===> +====================+ <== GuC WOPCM Top 21 * | ^ | | 22 * | | | | 23 * | | | | 24 * | GuC | | 25 * | WOPCM | | 26 * | Size +--------------------+ 27 * WOPCM | | GuC FW RSVD | 28 * | | +--------------------+ 29 * | | | GuC Stack RSVD | 30 * | | +------------------- + 31 * | v | GuC WOPCM RSVD | 32 * | +===> +====================+ <== GuC WOPCM base 33 * | | WOPCM RSVD | 34 * | +------------------- + <== HuC Firmware Top 35 * v | HuC FW | 36 * +=========> +====================+ <== WOPCM Base 37 * 38 * GuC accessible WOPCM starts at GuC WOPCM base and ends at GuC WOPCM top. 39 * The top part of the WOPCM is reserved for hardware contexts (e.g. RC6 40 * context). 41 */ 42 43/* Default WOPCM size is 2MB from Gen11, 1MB on previous platforms */ 44#define GEN11_WOPCM_SIZE SZ_2M 45#define GEN9_WOPCM_SIZE SZ_1M 46#define MAX_WOPCM_SIZE SZ_8M 47/* 16KB WOPCM (RSVD WOPCM) is reserved from HuC firmware top. */ 48#define WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE SZ_16K 49 50/* 16KB reserved at the beginning of GuC WOPCM. */ 51#define GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED SZ_16K 52/* 8KB from GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED is reserved for GuC stack. */ 53#define GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED SZ_8K 54 55/* GuC WOPCM Offset value needs to be aligned to 16KB. */ 56#define GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT (1UL << GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_SHIFT) 57 58/* 24KB at the end of WOPCM is reserved for RC6 CTX on BXT. */ 59#define BXT_WOPCM_RC6_CTX_RESERVED (SZ_16K + SZ_8K) 60/* 36KB WOPCM reserved at the end of WOPCM on ICL. */ 61#define ICL_WOPCM_HW_CTX_RESERVED (SZ_32K + SZ_4K) 62 63/* 128KB from GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED is reserved for FW on Gen9. */ 64#define GEN9_GUC_FW_RESERVED SZ_128K 65#define GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET (GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED + GEN9_GUC_FW_RESERVED) 66 67static inline struct drm_i915_private *wopcm_to_i915(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm) 68{ 69 return container_of(wopcm, struct drm_i915_private, wopcm); 70} 71 72/** 73 * intel_wopcm_init_early() - Early initialization of the WOPCM. 74 * @wopcm: pointer to intel_wopcm. 75 * 76 * Setup the size of WOPCM which will be used by later on WOPCM partitioning. 77 */ 78void intel_wopcm_init_early(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm) 79{ 80 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = wopcm_to_i915(wopcm); 81 82 if (!HAS_GT_UC(i915)) 83 return; 84 85 if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 11) 86 wopcm->size = GEN11_WOPCM_SIZE; 87 else 88 wopcm->size = GEN9_WOPCM_SIZE; 89 90 drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: %uK\n", wopcm->size / 1024); 91} 92 93static u32 context_reserved_size(struct drm_i915_private *i915) 94{ 95 if (IS_GEN9_LP(i915)) 96 return BXT_WOPCM_RC6_CTX_RESERVED; 97 else if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 11) 98 return ICL_WOPCM_HW_CTX_RESERVED; 99 else 100 return 0; 101} 102 103static bool gen9_check_dword_gap(struct drm_i915_private *i915, 104 u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size) 105{ 106 u32 offset; 107 108 /* 109 * GuC WOPCM size shall be at least a dword larger than the offset from 110 * WOPCM base (GuC WOPCM offset from WOPCM base + GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET) 111 * due to hardware limitation on Gen9. 112 */ 113 offset = guc_wopcm_base + GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET; 114 if (offset > guc_wopcm_size || 115 (guc_wopcm_size - offset) < sizeof(u32)) { 116 drm_err(&i915->drm, 117 "WOPCM: invalid GuC region size: %uK < %uK\n", 118 guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K, 119 (u32)(offset + sizeof(u32)) / SZ_1K); 120 return false; 121 } 122 123 return true; 124} 125 126static bool gen9_check_huc_fw_fits(struct drm_i915_private *i915, 127 u32 guc_wopcm_size, u32 huc_fw_size) 128{ 129 /* 130 * On Gen9, hardware requires the total available GuC WOPCM 131 * size to be larger than or equal to HuC firmware size. Otherwise, 132 * firmware uploading would fail. 133 */ 134 if (huc_fw_size > guc_wopcm_size - GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED) { 135 drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n", 136 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC), 137 (guc_wopcm_size - GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED) / SZ_1K, 138 huc_fw_size / 1024); 139 return false; 140 } 141 142 return true; 143} 144 145static bool check_hw_restrictions(struct drm_i915_private *i915, 146 u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size, 147 u32 huc_fw_size) 148{ 149 if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) == 9 && !gen9_check_dword_gap(i915, guc_wopcm_base, 150 guc_wopcm_size)) 151 return false; 152 153 if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) == 9 && 154 !gen9_check_huc_fw_fits(i915, guc_wopcm_size, huc_fw_size)) 155 return false; 156 157 return true; 158} 159 160static bool __check_layout(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u32 wopcm_size, 161 u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size, 162 u32 guc_fw_size, u32 huc_fw_size) 163{ 164 const u32 ctx_rsvd = context_reserved_size(i915); 165 u32 size; 166 167 size = wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd; 168 if (unlikely(range_overflows(guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size, size))) { 169 drm_err(&i915->drm, 170 "WOPCM: invalid GuC region layout: %uK + %uK > %uK\n", 171 guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K, 172 size / SZ_1K); 173 return false; 174 } 175 176 size = guc_fw_size + GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED + GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED; 177 if (unlikely(guc_wopcm_size < size)) { 178 drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n", 179 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC), 180 guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K, size / SZ_1K); 181 return false; 182 } 183 184 size = huc_fw_size + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE; 185 if (unlikely(guc_wopcm_base < size)) { 186 drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n", 187 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC), 188 guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, size / SZ_1K); 189 return false; 190 } 191 192 return check_hw_restrictions(i915, guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size, 193 huc_fw_size); 194} 195 196static bool __wopcm_regs_locked(struct intel_uncore *uncore, 197 u32 *guc_wopcm_base, u32 *guc_wopcm_size) 198{ 199 u32 reg_base = intel_uncore_read(uncore, DMA_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET); 200 u32 reg_size = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GUC_WOPCM_SIZE); 201 202 if (!(reg_size & GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_LOCKED) || 203 !(reg_base & GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_VALID)) 204 return false; 205 206 *guc_wopcm_base = reg_base & GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_MASK; 207 *guc_wopcm_size = reg_size & GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_MASK; 208 return true; 209} 210 211static bool __wopcm_regs_writable(struct intel_uncore *uncore) 212{ 213 if (!HAS_GUC_DEPRIVILEGE(uncore->i915)) 214 return true; 215 216 return intel_uncore_read(uncore, GUC_SHIM_CONTROL2) & GUC_IS_PRIVILEGED; 217} 218 219/** 220 * intel_wopcm_init() - Initialize the WOPCM structure. 221 * @wopcm: pointer to intel_wopcm. 222 * 223 * This function will partition WOPCM space based on GuC and HuC firmware sizes 224 * and will allocate max remaining for use by GuC. This function will also 225 * enforce platform dependent hardware restrictions on GuC WOPCM offset and 226 * size. It will fail the WOPCM init if any of these checks fail, so that the 227 * following WOPCM registers setup and GuC firmware uploading would be aborted. 228 */ 229void intel_wopcm_init(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm) 230{ 231 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = wopcm_to_i915(wopcm); 232 struct intel_gt *gt = to_gt(i915); 233 u32 guc_fw_size = intel_uc_fw_get_upload_size(>->uc.guc.fw); 234 u32 huc_fw_size = intel_uc_fw_get_upload_size(>->uc.huc.fw); 235 u32 ctx_rsvd = context_reserved_size(i915); 236 u32 wopcm_size = wopcm->size; 237 u32 guc_wopcm_base; 238 u32 guc_wopcm_size; 239 240 if (!guc_fw_size) 241 return; 242 243 GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm_size); 244 GEM_BUG_ON(wopcm->guc.base); 245 GEM_BUG_ON(wopcm->guc.size); 246 GEM_BUG_ON(guc_fw_size >= wopcm_size); 247 GEM_BUG_ON(huc_fw_size >= wopcm_size); 248 GEM_BUG_ON(ctx_rsvd + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE >= wopcm_size); 249 250 if (i915_inject_probe_failure(i915)) 251 return; 252 253 if (__wopcm_regs_locked(gt->uncore, &guc_wopcm_base, &guc_wopcm_size)) { 254 drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "GuC WOPCM is already locked [%uK, %uK)\n", 255 guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K); 256 /* 257 * Note that to keep things simple (i.e. avoid different 258 * defines per platform) our WOPCM math doesn't always use the 259 * actual WOPCM size, but a value that is less or equal to it. 260 * This is perfectly fine when i915 programs the registers, but 261 * on platforms with GuC deprivilege the registers are not 262 * writable from i915 and are instead pre-programmed by the 263 * bios/IFWI, so there might be a mismatch of sizes. 264 * Instead of handling the size difference, we trust that the 265 * programmed values make sense and disable the relevant check 266 * by using the maximum possible WOPCM size in the verification 267 * math. In the extremely unlikely case that the registers 268 * were pre-programmed with an invalid value, we will still 269 * gracefully fail later during the GuC/HuC dma. 270 */ 271 if (!__wopcm_regs_writable(gt->uncore)) 272 wopcm_size = MAX_WOPCM_SIZE; 273 274 goto check; 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * Aligned value of guc_wopcm_base will determine available WOPCM space 279 * for HuC firmware and mandatory reserved area. 280 */ 281 guc_wopcm_base = huc_fw_size + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE; 282 guc_wopcm_base = ALIGN(guc_wopcm_base, GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT); 283 284 /* 285 * Need to clamp guc_wopcm_base now to make sure the following math is 286 * correct. Formal check of whole WOPCM layout will be done below. 287 */ 288 guc_wopcm_base = min(guc_wopcm_base, wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd); 289 290 /* Aligned remainings of usable WOPCM space can be assigned to GuC. */ 291 guc_wopcm_size = wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd - guc_wopcm_base; 292 guc_wopcm_size &= GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_MASK; 293 294 drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "Calculated GuC WOPCM [%uK, %uK)\n", 295 guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K); 296 297check: 298 if (__check_layout(i915, wopcm_size, guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size, 299 guc_fw_size, huc_fw_size)) { 300 wopcm->guc.base = guc_wopcm_base; 301 wopcm->guc.size = guc_wopcm_size; 302 GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm->guc.base); 303 GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm->guc.size); 304 } 305}