cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

omap_dmm_tiler.c (30638B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * DMM IOMMU driver support functions for TI OMAP processors.
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
      6 * Author: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
      7 *         Andy Gross <andy.gross@ti.com>
      8 */
      9
     10#include <linux/completion.h>
     11#include <linux/delay.h>
     12#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
     13#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
     14#include <linux/errno.h>
     15#include <linux/init.h>
     16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     17#include <linux/list.h>
     18#include <linux/mm.h>
     19#include <linux/module.h>
     20#include <linux/platform_device.h> /* platform_device() */
     21#include <linux/sched.h>
     22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
     23#include <linux/slab.h>
     24#include <linux/time.h>
     25#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
     26#include <linux/wait.h>
     27
     28#include "omap_dmm_tiler.h"
     29#include "omap_dmm_priv.h"
     30
     31#define DMM_DRIVER_NAME "dmm"
     32
     33/* mappings for associating views to luts */
     34static struct tcm *containers[TILFMT_NFORMATS];
     35static struct dmm *omap_dmm;
     36
     37#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
     38static const struct of_device_id dmm_of_match[];
     39#endif
     40
     41/* global spinlock for protecting lists */
     42static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
     43
     44/* Geometry table */
     45#define GEOM(xshift, yshift, bytes_per_pixel) { \
     46		.x_shft = (xshift), \
     47		.y_shft = (yshift), \
     48		.cpp    = (bytes_per_pixel), \
     49		.slot_w = 1 << (SLOT_WIDTH_BITS - (xshift)), \
     50		.slot_h = 1 << (SLOT_HEIGHT_BITS - (yshift)), \
     51	}
     52
     53static const struct {
     54	u32 x_shft;	/* unused X-bits (as part of bpp) */
     55	u32 y_shft;	/* unused Y-bits (as part of bpp) */
     56	u32 cpp;		/* bytes/chars per pixel */
     57	u32 slot_w;	/* width of each slot (in pixels) */
     58	u32 slot_h;	/* height of each slot (in pixels) */
     59} geom[TILFMT_NFORMATS] = {
     60	[TILFMT_8BIT]  = GEOM(0, 0, 1),
     61	[TILFMT_16BIT] = GEOM(0, 1, 2),
     62	[TILFMT_32BIT] = GEOM(1, 1, 4),
     63	[TILFMT_PAGE]  = GEOM(SLOT_WIDTH_BITS, SLOT_HEIGHT_BITS, 1),
     64};
     65
     66
     67/* lookup table for registers w/ per-engine instances */
     68static const u32 reg[][4] = {
     69	[PAT_STATUS] = {DMM_PAT_STATUS__0, DMM_PAT_STATUS__1,
     70			DMM_PAT_STATUS__2, DMM_PAT_STATUS__3},
     71	[PAT_DESCR]  = {DMM_PAT_DESCR__0, DMM_PAT_DESCR__1,
     72			DMM_PAT_DESCR__2, DMM_PAT_DESCR__3},
     73};
     74
     75static int dmm_dma_copy(struct dmm *dmm, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dst)
     76{
     77	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
     78	enum dma_status status;
     79	dma_cookie_t cookie;
     80
     81	tx = dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy(dmm->wa_dma_chan, dst, src, 4, 0);
     82	if (!tx) {
     83		dev_err(dmm->dev, "Failed to prepare DMA memcpy\n");
     84		return -EIO;
     85	}
     86
     87	cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
     88	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
     89		dev_err(dmm->dev, "Failed to do DMA tx_submit\n");
     90		return -EIO;
     91	}
     92
     93	status = dma_sync_wait(dmm->wa_dma_chan, cookie);
     94	if (status != DMA_COMPLETE)
     95		dev_err(dmm->dev, "i878 wa DMA copy failure\n");
     96
     97	dmaengine_terminate_all(dmm->wa_dma_chan);
     98	return 0;
     99}
    100
    101static u32 dmm_read_wa(struct dmm *dmm, u32 reg)
    102{
    103	dma_addr_t src, dst;
    104	int r;
    105
    106	src = dmm->phys_base + reg;
    107	dst = dmm->wa_dma_handle;
    108
    109	r = dmm_dma_copy(dmm, src, dst);
    110	if (r) {
    111		dev_err(dmm->dev, "sDMA read transfer timeout\n");
    112		return readl(dmm->base + reg);
    113	}
    114
    115	/*
    116	 * As per i878 workaround, the DMA is used to access the DMM registers.
    117	 * Make sure that the readl is not moved by the compiler or the CPU
    118	 * earlier than the DMA finished writing the value to memory.
    119	 */
    120	rmb();
    121	return readl(dmm->wa_dma_data);
    122}
    123
    124static void dmm_write_wa(struct dmm *dmm, u32 val, u32 reg)
    125{
    126	dma_addr_t src, dst;
    127	int r;
    128
    129	writel(val, dmm->wa_dma_data);
    130	/*
    131	 * As per i878 workaround, the DMA is used to access the DMM registers.
    132	 * Make sure that the writel is not moved by the compiler or the CPU, so
    133	 * the data will be in place before we start the DMA to do the actual
    134	 * register write.
    135	 */
    136	wmb();
    137
    138	src = dmm->wa_dma_handle;
    139	dst = dmm->phys_base + reg;
    140
    141	r = dmm_dma_copy(dmm, src, dst);
    142	if (r) {
    143		dev_err(dmm->dev, "sDMA write transfer timeout\n");
    144		writel(val, dmm->base + reg);
    145	}
    146}
    147
    148static u32 dmm_read(struct dmm *dmm, u32 reg)
    149{
    150	if (dmm->dmm_workaround) {
    151		u32 v;
    152		unsigned long flags;
    153
    154		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmm->wa_lock, flags);
    155		v = dmm_read_wa(dmm, reg);
    156		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmm->wa_lock, flags);
    157
    158		return v;
    159	} else {
    160		return readl(dmm->base + reg);
    161	}
    162}
    163
    164static void dmm_write(struct dmm *dmm, u32 val, u32 reg)
    165{
    166	if (dmm->dmm_workaround) {
    167		unsigned long flags;
    168
    169		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmm->wa_lock, flags);
    170		dmm_write_wa(dmm, val, reg);
    171		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmm->wa_lock, flags);
    172	} else {
    173		writel(val, dmm->base + reg);
    174	}
    175}
    176
    177static int dmm_workaround_init(struct dmm *dmm)
    178{
    179	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
    180
    181	spin_lock_init(&dmm->wa_lock);
    182
    183	dmm->wa_dma_data = dma_alloc_coherent(dmm->dev,  sizeof(u32),
    184					      &dmm->wa_dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
    185	if (!dmm->wa_dma_data)
    186		return -ENOMEM;
    187
    188	dma_cap_zero(mask);
    189	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask);
    190
    191	dmm->wa_dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, NULL);
    192	if (!dmm->wa_dma_chan) {
    193		dma_free_coherent(dmm->dev, 4, dmm->wa_dma_data, dmm->wa_dma_handle);
    194		return -ENODEV;
    195	}
    196
    197	return 0;
    198}
    199
    200static void dmm_workaround_uninit(struct dmm *dmm)
    201{
    202	dma_release_channel(dmm->wa_dma_chan);
    203
    204	dma_free_coherent(dmm->dev, 4, dmm->wa_dma_data, dmm->wa_dma_handle);
    205}
    206
    207/* simple allocator to grab next 16 byte aligned memory from txn */
    208static void *alloc_dma(struct dmm_txn *txn, size_t sz, dma_addr_t *pa)
    209{
    210	void *ptr;
    211	struct refill_engine *engine = txn->engine_handle;
    212
    213	/* dmm programming requires 16 byte aligned addresses */
    214	txn->current_pa = round_up(txn->current_pa, 16);
    215	txn->current_va = (void *)round_up((long)txn->current_va, 16);
    216
    217	ptr = txn->current_va;
    218	*pa = txn->current_pa;
    219
    220	txn->current_pa += sz;
    221	txn->current_va += sz;
    222
    223	BUG_ON((txn->current_va - engine->refill_va) > REFILL_BUFFER_SIZE);
    224
    225	return ptr;
    226}
    227
    228/* check status and spin until wait_mask comes true */
    229static int wait_status(struct refill_engine *engine, u32 wait_mask)
    230{
    231	struct dmm *dmm = engine->dmm;
    232	u32 r = 0, err, i;
    233
    234	i = DMM_FIXED_RETRY_COUNT;
    235	while (true) {
    236		r = dmm_read(dmm, reg[PAT_STATUS][engine->id]);
    237		err = r & DMM_PATSTATUS_ERR;
    238		if (err) {
    239			dev_err(dmm->dev,
    240				"%s: error (engine%d). PAT_STATUS: 0x%08x\n",
    241				__func__, engine->id, r);
    242			return -EFAULT;
    243		}
    244
    245		if ((r & wait_mask) == wait_mask)
    246			break;
    247
    248		if (--i == 0) {
    249			dev_err(dmm->dev,
    250				"%s: timeout (engine%d). PAT_STATUS: 0x%08x\n",
    251				__func__, engine->id, r);
    252			return -ETIMEDOUT;
    253		}
    254
    255		udelay(1);
    256	}
    257
    258	return 0;
    259}
    260
    261static void release_engine(struct refill_engine *engine)
    262{
    263	unsigned long flags;
    264
    265	spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    266	list_add(&engine->idle_node, &omap_dmm->idle_head);
    267	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    268
    269	atomic_inc(&omap_dmm->engine_counter);
    270	wake_up_interruptible(&omap_dmm->engine_queue);
    271}
    272
    273static irqreturn_t omap_dmm_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
    274{
    275	struct dmm *dmm = arg;
    276	u32 status = dmm_read(dmm, DMM_PAT_IRQSTATUS);
    277	int i;
    278
    279	/* ack IRQ */
    280	dmm_write(dmm, status, DMM_PAT_IRQSTATUS);
    281
    282	for (i = 0; i < dmm->num_engines; i++) {
    283		if (status & DMM_IRQSTAT_ERR_MASK)
    284			dev_err(dmm->dev,
    285				"irq error(engine%d): IRQSTAT 0x%02x\n",
    286				i, status & 0xff);
    287
    288		if (status & DMM_IRQSTAT_LST) {
    289			if (dmm->engines[i].async)
    290				release_engine(&dmm->engines[i]);
    291
    292			complete(&dmm->engines[i].compl);
    293		}
    294
    295		status >>= 8;
    296	}
    297
    298	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    299}
    300
    301/*
    302 * Get a handle for a DMM transaction
    303 */
    304static struct dmm_txn *dmm_txn_init(struct dmm *dmm, struct tcm *tcm)
    305{
    306	struct dmm_txn *txn = NULL;
    307	struct refill_engine *engine = NULL;
    308	int ret;
    309	unsigned long flags;
    310
    311
    312	/* wait until an engine is available */
    313	ret = wait_event_interruptible(omap_dmm->engine_queue,
    314		atomic_add_unless(&omap_dmm->engine_counter, -1, 0));
    315	if (ret)
    316		return ERR_PTR(ret);
    317
    318	/* grab an idle engine */
    319	spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    320	if (!list_empty(&dmm->idle_head)) {
    321		engine = list_entry(dmm->idle_head.next, struct refill_engine,
    322					idle_node);
    323		list_del(&engine->idle_node);
    324	}
    325	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    326
    327	BUG_ON(!engine);
    328
    329	txn = &engine->txn;
    330	engine->tcm = tcm;
    331	txn->engine_handle = engine;
    332	txn->last_pat = NULL;
    333	txn->current_va = engine->refill_va;
    334	txn->current_pa = engine->refill_pa;
    335
    336	return txn;
    337}
    338
    339/*
    340 * Add region to DMM transaction.  If pages or pages[i] is NULL, then the
    341 * corresponding slot is cleared (ie. dummy_pa is programmed)
    342 */
    343static void dmm_txn_append(struct dmm_txn *txn, struct pat_area *area,
    344		struct page **pages, u32 npages, u32 roll)
    345{
    346	dma_addr_t pat_pa = 0, data_pa = 0;
    347	u32 *data;
    348	struct pat *pat;
    349	struct refill_engine *engine = txn->engine_handle;
    350	int columns = (1 + area->x1 - area->x0);
    351	int rows = (1 + area->y1 - area->y0);
    352	int i = columns*rows;
    353
    354	pat = alloc_dma(txn, sizeof(*pat), &pat_pa);
    355
    356	if (txn->last_pat)
    357		txn->last_pat->next_pa = (u32)pat_pa;
    358
    359	pat->area = *area;
    360
    361	/* adjust Y coordinates based off of container parameters */
    362	pat->area.y0 += engine->tcm->y_offset;
    363	pat->area.y1 += engine->tcm->y_offset;
    364
    365	pat->ctrl = (struct pat_ctrl){
    366			.start = 1,
    367			.lut_id = engine->tcm->lut_id,
    368		};
    369
    370	data = alloc_dma(txn, 4*i, &data_pa);
    371	/* FIXME: what if data_pa is more than 32-bit ? */
    372	pat->data_pa = data_pa;
    373
    374	while (i--) {
    375		int n = i + roll;
    376		if (n >= npages)
    377			n -= npages;
    378		data[i] = (pages && pages[n]) ?
    379			page_to_phys(pages[n]) : engine->dmm->dummy_pa;
    380	}
    381
    382	txn->last_pat = pat;
    383
    384	return;
    385}
    386
    387/*
    388 * Commit the DMM transaction.
    389 */
    390static int dmm_txn_commit(struct dmm_txn *txn, bool wait)
    391{
    392	int ret = 0;
    393	struct refill_engine *engine = txn->engine_handle;
    394	struct dmm *dmm = engine->dmm;
    395
    396	if (!txn->last_pat) {
    397		dev_err(engine->dmm->dev, "need at least one txn\n");
    398		ret = -EINVAL;
    399		goto cleanup;
    400	}
    401
    402	txn->last_pat->next_pa = 0;
    403	/* ensure that the written descriptors are visible to DMM */
    404	wmb();
    405
    406	/*
    407	 * NOTE: the wmb() above should be enough, but there seems to be a bug
    408	 * in OMAP's memory barrier implementation, which in some rare cases may
    409	 * cause the writes not to be observable after wmb().
    410	 */
    411
    412	/* read back to ensure the data is in RAM */
    413	readl(&txn->last_pat->next_pa);
    414
    415	/* write to PAT_DESCR to clear out any pending transaction */
    416	dmm_write(dmm, 0x0, reg[PAT_DESCR][engine->id]);
    417
    418	/* wait for engine ready: */
    419	ret = wait_status(engine, DMM_PATSTATUS_READY);
    420	if (ret) {
    421		ret = -EFAULT;
    422		goto cleanup;
    423	}
    424
    425	/* mark whether it is async to denote list management in IRQ handler */
    426	engine->async = wait ? false : true;
    427	reinit_completion(&engine->compl);
    428	/* verify that the irq handler sees the 'async' and completion value */
    429	smp_mb();
    430
    431	/* kick reload */
    432	dmm_write(dmm, engine->refill_pa, reg[PAT_DESCR][engine->id]);
    433
    434	if (wait) {
    435		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&engine->compl,
    436				msecs_to_jiffies(100))) {
    437			dev_err(dmm->dev, "timed out waiting for done\n");
    438			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
    439			goto cleanup;
    440		}
    441
    442		/* Check the engine status before continue */
    443		ret = wait_status(engine, DMM_PATSTATUS_READY |
    444				  DMM_PATSTATUS_VALID | DMM_PATSTATUS_DONE);
    445	}
    446
    447cleanup:
    448	/* only place engine back on list if we are done with it */
    449	if (ret || wait)
    450		release_engine(engine);
    451
    452	return ret;
    453}
    454
    455/*
    456 * DMM programming
    457 */
    458static int fill(struct tcm_area *area, struct page **pages,
    459		u32 npages, u32 roll, bool wait)
    460{
    461	int ret = 0;
    462	struct tcm_area slice, area_s;
    463	struct dmm_txn *txn;
    464
    465	/*
    466	 * FIXME
    467	 *
    468	 * Asynchronous fill does not work reliably, as the driver does not
    469	 * handle errors in the async code paths. The fill operation may
    470	 * silently fail, leading to leaking DMM engines, which may eventually
    471	 * lead to deadlock if we run out of DMM engines.
    472	 *
    473	 * For now, always set 'wait' so that we only use sync fills. Async
    474	 * fills should be fixed, or alternatively we could decide to only
    475	 * support sync fills and so the whole async code path could be removed.
    476	 */
    477
    478	wait = true;
    479
    480	txn = dmm_txn_init(omap_dmm, area->tcm);
    481	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(txn))
    482		return -ENOMEM;
    483
    484	tcm_for_each_slice(slice, *area, area_s) {
    485		struct pat_area p_area = {
    486				.x0 = slice.p0.x,  .y0 = slice.p0.y,
    487				.x1 = slice.p1.x,  .y1 = slice.p1.y,
    488		};
    489
    490		dmm_txn_append(txn, &p_area, pages, npages, roll);
    491
    492		roll += tcm_sizeof(slice);
    493	}
    494
    495	ret = dmm_txn_commit(txn, wait);
    496
    497	return ret;
    498}
    499
    500/*
    501 * Pin/unpin
    502 */
    503
    504/* note: slots for which pages[i] == NULL are filled w/ dummy page
    505 */
    506int tiler_pin(struct tiler_block *block, struct page **pages,
    507		u32 npages, u32 roll, bool wait)
    508{
    509	int ret;
    510
    511	ret = fill(&block->area, pages, npages, roll, wait);
    512
    513	if (ret)
    514		tiler_unpin(block);
    515
    516	return ret;
    517}
    518
    519int tiler_unpin(struct tiler_block *block)
    520{
    521	return fill(&block->area, NULL, 0, 0, false);
    522}
    523
    524/*
    525 * Reserve/release
    526 */
    527struct tiler_block *tiler_reserve_2d(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u16 w,
    528		u16 h, u16 align)
    529{
    530	struct tiler_block *block;
    531	u32 min_align = 128;
    532	int ret;
    533	unsigned long flags;
    534	u32 slot_bytes;
    535
    536	block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
    537	if (!block)
    538		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    539
    540	BUG_ON(!validfmt(fmt));
    541
    542	/* convert width/height to slots */
    543	w = DIV_ROUND_UP(w, geom[fmt].slot_w);
    544	h = DIV_ROUND_UP(h, geom[fmt].slot_h);
    545
    546	/* convert alignment to slots */
    547	slot_bytes = geom[fmt].slot_w * geom[fmt].cpp;
    548	min_align = max(min_align, slot_bytes);
    549	align = (align > min_align) ? ALIGN(align, min_align) : min_align;
    550	align /= slot_bytes;
    551
    552	block->fmt = fmt;
    553
    554	ret = tcm_reserve_2d(containers[fmt], w, h, align, -1, slot_bytes,
    555			&block->area);
    556	if (ret) {
    557		kfree(block);
    558		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    559	}
    560
    561	/* add to allocation list */
    562	spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    563	list_add(&block->alloc_node, &omap_dmm->alloc_head);
    564	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    565
    566	return block;
    567}
    568
    569struct tiler_block *tiler_reserve_1d(size_t size)
    570{
    571	struct tiler_block *block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
    572	int num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    573	unsigned long flags;
    574
    575	if (!block)
    576		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    577
    578	block->fmt = TILFMT_PAGE;
    579
    580	if (tcm_reserve_1d(containers[TILFMT_PAGE], num_pages,
    581				&block->area)) {
    582		kfree(block);
    583		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    584	}
    585
    586	spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    587	list_add(&block->alloc_node, &omap_dmm->alloc_head);
    588	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    589
    590	return block;
    591}
    592
    593/* note: if you have pin'd pages, you should have already unpin'd first! */
    594int tiler_release(struct tiler_block *block)
    595{
    596	int ret = tcm_free(&block->area);
    597	unsigned long flags;
    598
    599	if (block->area.tcm)
    600		dev_err(omap_dmm->dev, "failed to release block\n");
    601
    602	spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    603	list_del(&block->alloc_node);
    604	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    605
    606	kfree(block);
    607	return ret;
    608}
    609
    610/*
    611 * Utils
    612 */
    613
    614/* calculate the tiler space address of a pixel in a view orientation...
    615 * below description copied from the display subsystem section of TRM:
    616 *
    617 * When the TILER is addressed, the bits:
    618 *   [28:27] = 0x0 for 8-bit tiled
    619 *             0x1 for 16-bit tiled
    620 *             0x2 for 32-bit tiled
    621 *             0x3 for page mode
    622 *   [31:29] = 0x0 for 0-degree view
    623 *             0x1 for 180-degree view + mirroring
    624 *             0x2 for 0-degree view + mirroring
    625 *             0x3 for 180-degree view
    626 *             0x4 for 270-degree view + mirroring
    627 *             0x5 for 270-degree view
    628 *             0x6 for 90-degree view
    629 *             0x7 for 90-degree view + mirroring
    630 * Otherwise the bits indicated the corresponding bit address to access
    631 * the SDRAM.
    632 */
    633static u32 tiler_get_address(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u32 orient, u32 x, u32 y)
    634{
    635	u32 x_bits, y_bits, tmp, x_mask, y_mask, alignment;
    636
    637	x_bits = CONT_WIDTH_BITS - geom[fmt].x_shft;
    638	y_bits = CONT_HEIGHT_BITS - geom[fmt].y_shft;
    639	alignment = geom[fmt].x_shft + geom[fmt].y_shft;
    640
    641	/* validate coordinate */
    642	x_mask = MASK(x_bits);
    643	y_mask = MASK(y_bits);
    644
    645	if (x < 0 || x > x_mask || y < 0 || y > y_mask) {
    646		DBG("invalid coords: %u < 0 || %u > %u || %u < 0 || %u > %u",
    647				x, x, x_mask, y, y, y_mask);
    648		return 0;
    649	}
    650
    651	/* account for mirroring */
    652	if (orient & MASK_X_INVERT)
    653		x ^= x_mask;
    654	if (orient & MASK_Y_INVERT)
    655		y ^= y_mask;
    656
    657	/* get coordinate address */
    658	if (orient & MASK_XY_FLIP)
    659		tmp = ((x << y_bits) + y);
    660	else
    661		tmp = ((y << x_bits) + x);
    662
    663	return TIL_ADDR((tmp << alignment), orient, fmt);
    664}
    665
    666dma_addr_t tiler_ssptr(struct tiler_block *block)
    667{
    668	BUG_ON(!validfmt(block->fmt));
    669
    670	return TILVIEW_8BIT + tiler_get_address(block->fmt, 0,
    671			block->area.p0.x * geom[block->fmt].slot_w,
    672			block->area.p0.y * geom[block->fmt].slot_h);
    673}
    674
    675dma_addr_t tiler_tsptr(struct tiler_block *block, u32 orient,
    676		u32 x, u32 y)
    677{
    678	struct tcm_pt *p = &block->area.p0;
    679	BUG_ON(!validfmt(block->fmt));
    680
    681	return tiler_get_address(block->fmt, orient,
    682			(p->x * geom[block->fmt].slot_w) + x,
    683			(p->y * geom[block->fmt].slot_h) + y);
    684}
    685
    686void tiler_align(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u16 *w, u16 *h)
    687{
    688	BUG_ON(!validfmt(fmt));
    689	*w = round_up(*w, geom[fmt].slot_w);
    690	*h = round_up(*h, geom[fmt].slot_h);
    691}
    692
    693u32 tiler_stride(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u32 orient)
    694{
    695	BUG_ON(!validfmt(fmt));
    696
    697	if (orient & MASK_XY_FLIP)
    698		return 1 << (CONT_HEIGHT_BITS + geom[fmt].x_shft);
    699	else
    700		return 1 << (CONT_WIDTH_BITS + geom[fmt].y_shft);
    701}
    702
    703size_t tiler_size(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u16 w, u16 h)
    704{
    705	tiler_align(fmt, &w, &h);
    706	return geom[fmt].cpp * w * h;
    707}
    708
    709size_t tiler_vsize(enum tiler_fmt fmt, u16 w, u16 h)
    710{
    711	BUG_ON(!validfmt(fmt));
    712	return round_up(geom[fmt].cpp * w, PAGE_SIZE) * h;
    713}
    714
    715u32 tiler_get_cpu_cache_flags(void)
    716{
    717	return omap_dmm->plat_data->cpu_cache_flags;
    718}
    719
    720bool dmm_is_available(void)
    721{
    722	return omap_dmm ? true : false;
    723}
    724
    725static int omap_dmm_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
    726{
    727	struct tiler_block *block, *_block;
    728	int i;
    729	unsigned long flags;
    730
    731	if (omap_dmm) {
    732		/* Disable all enabled interrupts */
    733		dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x7e7e7e7e, DMM_PAT_IRQENABLE_CLR);
    734		free_irq(omap_dmm->irq, omap_dmm);
    735
    736		/* free all area regions */
    737		spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
    738		list_for_each_entry_safe(block, _block, &omap_dmm->alloc_head,
    739					alloc_node) {
    740			list_del(&block->alloc_node);
    741			kfree(block);
    742		}
    743		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
    744
    745		for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->num_lut; i++)
    746			if (omap_dmm->tcm && omap_dmm->tcm[i])
    747				omap_dmm->tcm[i]->deinit(omap_dmm->tcm[i]);
    748		kfree(omap_dmm->tcm);
    749
    750		kfree(omap_dmm->engines);
    751		if (omap_dmm->refill_va)
    752			dma_free_wc(omap_dmm->dev,
    753				    REFILL_BUFFER_SIZE * omap_dmm->num_engines,
    754				    omap_dmm->refill_va, omap_dmm->refill_pa);
    755		if (omap_dmm->dummy_page)
    756			__free_page(omap_dmm->dummy_page);
    757
    758		if (omap_dmm->dmm_workaround)
    759			dmm_workaround_uninit(omap_dmm);
    760
    761		iounmap(omap_dmm->base);
    762		kfree(omap_dmm);
    763		omap_dmm = NULL;
    764	}
    765
    766	return 0;
    767}
    768
    769static int omap_dmm_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
    770{
    771	int ret = -EFAULT, i;
    772	struct tcm_area area = {0};
    773	u32 hwinfo, pat_geom;
    774	struct resource *mem;
    775
    776	omap_dmm = kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_dmm), GFP_KERNEL);
    777	if (!omap_dmm)
    778		goto fail;
    779
    780	/* initialize lists */
    781	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&omap_dmm->alloc_head);
    782	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&omap_dmm->idle_head);
    783
    784	init_waitqueue_head(&omap_dmm->engine_queue);
    785
    786	if (dev->dev.of_node) {
    787		const struct of_device_id *match;
    788
    789		match = of_match_node(dmm_of_match, dev->dev.of_node);
    790		if (!match) {
    791			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to find matching device node\n");
    792			ret = -ENODEV;
    793			goto fail;
    794		}
    795
    796		omap_dmm->plat_data = match->data;
    797	}
    798
    799	/* lookup hwmod data - base address and irq */
    800	mem = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
    801	if (!mem) {
    802		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get base address resource\n");
    803		goto fail;
    804	}
    805
    806	omap_dmm->phys_base = mem->start;
    807	omap_dmm->base = ioremap(mem->start, SZ_2K);
    808
    809	if (!omap_dmm->base) {
    810		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get dmm base address\n");
    811		goto fail;
    812	}
    813
    814	omap_dmm->irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
    815	if (omap_dmm->irq < 0) {
    816		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get IRQ resource\n");
    817		goto fail;
    818	}
    819
    820	omap_dmm->dev = &dev->dev;
    821
    822	if (of_machine_is_compatible("ti,dra7")) {
    823		/*
    824		 * DRA7 Errata i878 says that MPU should not be used to access
    825		 * RAM and DMM at the same time. As it's not possible to prevent
    826		 * MPU accessing RAM, we need to access DMM via a proxy.
    827		 */
    828		if (!dmm_workaround_init(omap_dmm)) {
    829			omap_dmm->dmm_workaround = true;
    830			dev_info(&dev->dev,
    831				"workaround for errata i878 in use\n");
    832		} else {
    833			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
    834				 "failed to initialize work-around for i878\n");
    835		}
    836	}
    837
    838	hwinfo = dmm_read(omap_dmm, DMM_PAT_HWINFO);
    839	omap_dmm->num_engines = (hwinfo >> 24) & 0x1F;
    840	omap_dmm->num_lut = (hwinfo >> 16) & 0x1F;
    841	omap_dmm->container_width = 256;
    842	omap_dmm->container_height = 128;
    843
    844	atomic_set(&omap_dmm->engine_counter, omap_dmm->num_engines);
    845
    846	/* read out actual LUT width and height */
    847	pat_geom = dmm_read(omap_dmm, DMM_PAT_GEOMETRY);
    848	omap_dmm->lut_width = ((pat_geom >> 16) & 0xF) << 5;
    849	omap_dmm->lut_height = ((pat_geom >> 24) & 0xF) << 5;
    850
    851	/* increment LUT by one if on OMAP5 */
    852	/* LUT has twice the height, and is split into a separate container */
    853	if (omap_dmm->lut_height != omap_dmm->container_height)
    854		omap_dmm->num_lut++;
    855
    856	/* initialize DMM registers */
    857	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x88888888, DMM_PAT_VIEW__0);
    858	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x88888888, DMM_PAT_VIEW__1);
    859	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x80808080, DMM_PAT_VIEW_MAP__0);
    860	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x80000000, DMM_PAT_VIEW_MAP_BASE);
    861	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x88888888, DMM_TILER_OR__0);
    862	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x88888888, DMM_TILER_OR__1);
    863
    864	omap_dmm->dummy_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA32);
    865	if (!omap_dmm->dummy_page) {
    866		dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not allocate dummy page\n");
    867		ret = -ENOMEM;
    868		goto fail;
    869	}
    870
    871	/* set dma mask for device */
    872	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
    873	if (ret)
    874		goto fail;
    875
    876	omap_dmm->dummy_pa = page_to_phys(omap_dmm->dummy_page);
    877
    878	/* alloc refill memory */
    879	omap_dmm->refill_va = dma_alloc_wc(&dev->dev,
    880					   REFILL_BUFFER_SIZE * omap_dmm->num_engines,
    881					   &omap_dmm->refill_pa, GFP_KERNEL);
    882	if (!omap_dmm->refill_va) {
    883		dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not allocate refill memory\n");
    884		ret = -ENOMEM;
    885		goto fail;
    886	}
    887
    888	/* alloc engines */
    889	omap_dmm->engines = kcalloc(omap_dmm->num_engines,
    890				    sizeof(*omap_dmm->engines), GFP_KERNEL);
    891	if (!omap_dmm->engines) {
    892		ret = -ENOMEM;
    893		goto fail;
    894	}
    895
    896	for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->num_engines; i++) {
    897		omap_dmm->engines[i].id = i;
    898		omap_dmm->engines[i].dmm = omap_dmm;
    899		omap_dmm->engines[i].refill_va = omap_dmm->refill_va +
    900						(REFILL_BUFFER_SIZE * i);
    901		omap_dmm->engines[i].refill_pa = omap_dmm->refill_pa +
    902						(REFILL_BUFFER_SIZE * i);
    903		init_completion(&omap_dmm->engines[i].compl);
    904
    905		list_add(&omap_dmm->engines[i].idle_node, &omap_dmm->idle_head);
    906	}
    907
    908	omap_dmm->tcm = kcalloc(omap_dmm->num_lut, sizeof(*omap_dmm->tcm),
    909				GFP_KERNEL);
    910	if (!omap_dmm->tcm) {
    911		ret = -ENOMEM;
    912		goto fail;
    913	}
    914
    915	/* init containers */
    916	/* Each LUT is associated with a TCM (container manager).  We use the
    917	   lut_id to denote the lut_id used to identify the correct LUT for
    918	   programming during reill operations */
    919	for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->num_lut; i++) {
    920		omap_dmm->tcm[i] = sita_init(omap_dmm->container_width,
    921						omap_dmm->container_height);
    922
    923		if (!omap_dmm->tcm[i]) {
    924			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to allocate container\n");
    925			ret = -ENOMEM;
    926			goto fail;
    927		}
    928
    929		omap_dmm->tcm[i]->lut_id = i;
    930	}
    931
    932	/* assign access mode containers to applicable tcm container */
    933	/* OMAP 4 has 1 container for all 4 views */
    934	/* OMAP 5 has 2 containers, 1 for 2D and 1 for 1D */
    935	containers[TILFMT_8BIT] = omap_dmm->tcm[0];
    936	containers[TILFMT_16BIT] = omap_dmm->tcm[0];
    937	containers[TILFMT_32BIT] = omap_dmm->tcm[0];
    938
    939	if (omap_dmm->container_height != omap_dmm->lut_height) {
    940		/* second LUT is used for PAGE mode.  Programming must use
    941		   y offset that is added to all y coordinates.  LUT id is still
    942		   0, because it is the same LUT, just the upper 128 lines */
    943		containers[TILFMT_PAGE] = omap_dmm->tcm[1];
    944		omap_dmm->tcm[1]->y_offset = OMAP5_LUT_OFFSET;
    945		omap_dmm->tcm[1]->lut_id = 0;
    946	} else {
    947		containers[TILFMT_PAGE] = omap_dmm->tcm[0];
    948	}
    949
    950	area = (struct tcm_area) {
    951		.tcm = NULL,
    952		.p1.x = omap_dmm->container_width - 1,
    953		.p1.y = omap_dmm->container_height - 1,
    954	};
    955
    956	ret = request_irq(omap_dmm->irq, omap_dmm_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
    957				"omap_dmm_irq_handler", omap_dmm);
    958
    959	if (ret) {
    960		dev_err(&dev->dev, "couldn't register IRQ %d, error %d\n",
    961			omap_dmm->irq, ret);
    962		omap_dmm->irq = -1;
    963		goto fail;
    964	}
    965
    966	/* Enable all interrupts for each refill engine except
    967	 * ERR_LUT_MISS<n> (which is just advisory, and we don't care
    968	 * about because we want to be able to refill live scanout
    969	 * buffers for accelerated pan/scroll) and FILL_DSC<n> which
    970	 * we just generally don't care about.
    971	 */
    972	dmm_write(omap_dmm, 0x7e7e7e7e, DMM_PAT_IRQENABLE_SET);
    973
    974	/* initialize all LUTs to dummy page entries */
    975	for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->num_lut; i++) {
    976		area.tcm = omap_dmm->tcm[i];
    977		if (fill(&area, NULL, 0, 0, true))
    978			dev_err(omap_dmm->dev, "refill failed");
    979	}
    980
    981	dev_info(omap_dmm->dev, "initialized all PAT entries\n");
    982
    983	return 0;
    984
    985fail:
    986	if (omap_dmm_remove(dev))
    987		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cleanup failed\n");
    988	return ret;
    989}
    990
    991/*
    992 * debugfs support
    993 */
    994
    995#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
    996
    997static const char *alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    998				"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
    999static const char *special = ".,:;'\"`~!^-+";
   1000
   1001static void fill_map(char **map, int xdiv, int ydiv, struct tcm_area *a,
   1002							char c, bool ovw)
   1003{
   1004	int x, y;
   1005	for (y = a->p0.y / ydiv; y <= a->p1.y / ydiv; y++)
   1006		for (x = a->p0.x / xdiv; x <= a->p1.x / xdiv; x++)
   1007			if (map[y][x] == ' ' || ovw)
   1008				map[y][x] = c;
   1009}
   1010
   1011static void fill_map_pt(char **map, int xdiv, int ydiv, struct tcm_pt *p,
   1012									char c)
   1013{
   1014	map[p->y / ydiv][p->x / xdiv] = c;
   1015}
   1016
   1017static char read_map_pt(char **map, int xdiv, int ydiv, struct tcm_pt *p)
   1018{
   1019	return map[p->y / ydiv][p->x / xdiv];
   1020}
   1021
   1022static int map_width(int xdiv, int x0, int x1)
   1023{
   1024	return (x1 / xdiv) - (x0 / xdiv) + 1;
   1025}
   1026
   1027static void text_map(char **map, int xdiv, char *nice, int yd, int x0, int x1)
   1028{
   1029	char *p = map[yd] + (x0 / xdiv);
   1030	int w = (map_width(xdiv, x0, x1) - strlen(nice)) / 2;
   1031	if (w >= 0) {
   1032		p += w;
   1033		while (*nice)
   1034			*p++ = *nice++;
   1035	}
   1036}
   1037
   1038static void map_1d_info(char **map, int xdiv, int ydiv, char *nice,
   1039							struct tcm_area *a)
   1040{
   1041	sprintf(nice, "%dK", tcm_sizeof(*a) * 4);
   1042	if (a->p0.y + 1 < a->p1.y) {
   1043		text_map(map, xdiv, nice, (a->p0.y + a->p1.y) / 2 / ydiv, 0,
   1044							256 - 1);
   1045	} else if (a->p0.y < a->p1.y) {
   1046		if (strlen(nice) < map_width(xdiv, a->p0.x, 256 - 1))
   1047			text_map(map, xdiv, nice, a->p0.y / ydiv,
   1048					a->p0.x + xdiv,	256 - 1);
   1049		else if (strlen(nice) < map_width(xdiv, 0, a->p1.x))
   1050			text_map(map, xdiv, nice, a->p1.y / ydiv,
   1051					0, a->p1.y - xdiv);
   1052	} else if (strlen(nice) + 1 < map_width(xdiv, a->p0.x, a->p1.x)) {
   1053		text_map(map, xdiv, nice, a->p0.y / ydiv, a->p0.x, a->p1.x);
   1054	}
   1055}
   1056
   1057static void map_2d_info(char **map, int xdiv, int ydiv, char *nice,
   1058							struct tcm_area *a)
   1059{
   1060	sprintf(nice, "(%d*%d)", tcm_awidth(*a), tcm_aheight(*a));
   1061	if (strlen(nice) + 1 < map_width(xdiv, a->p0.x, a->p1.x))
   1062		text_map(map, xdiv, nice, (a->p0.y + a->p1.y) / 2 / ydiv,
   1063							a->p0.x, a->p1.x);
   1064}
   1065
   1066int tiler_map_show(struct seq_file *s, void *arg)
   1067{
   1068	int xdiv = 2, ydiv = 1;
   1069	char **map = NULL, *global_map;
   1070	struct tiler_block *block;
   1071	struct tcm_area a, p;
   1072	int i;
   1073	const char *m2d = alphabet;
   1074	const char *a2d = special;
   1075	const char *m2dp = m2d, *a2dp = a2d;
   1076	char nice[128];
   1077	int h_adj;
   1078	int w_adj;
   1079	unsigned long flags;
   1080	int lut_idx;
   1081
   1082
   1083	if (!omap_dmm) {
   1084		/* early return if dmm/tiler device is not initialized */
   1085		return 0;
   1086	}
   1087
   1088	h_adj = omap_dmm->container_height / ydiv;
   1089	w_adj = omap_dmm->container_width / xdiv;
   1090
   1091	map = kmalloc_array(h_adj, sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
   1092	global_map = kmalloc_array(w_adj + 1, h_adj, GFP_KERNEL);
   1093
   1094	if (!map || !global_map)
   1095		goto error;
   1096
   1097	for (lut_idx = 0; lut_idx < omap_dmm->num_lut; lut_idx++) {
   1098		memset(map, 0, h_adj * sizeof(*map));
   1099		memset(global_map, ' ', (w_adj + 1) * h_adj);
   1100
   1101		for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->container_height; i++) {
   1102			map[i] = global_map + i * (w_adj + 1);
   1103			map[i][w_adj] = 0;
   1104		}
   1105
   1106		spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
   1107
   1108		list_for_each_entry(block, &omap_dmm->alloc_head, alloc_node) {
   1109			if (block->area.tcm == omap_dmm->tcm[lut_idx]) {
   1110				if (block->fmt != TILFMT_PAGE) {
   1111					fill_map(map, xdiv, ydiv, &block->area,
   1112						*m2dp, true);
   1113					if (!*++a2dp)
   1114						a2dp = a2d;
   1115					if (!*++m2dp)
   1116						m2dp = m2d;
   1117					map_2d_info(map, xdiv, ydiv, nice,
   1118							&block->area);
   1119				} else {
   1120					bool start = read_map_pt(map, xdiv,
   1121						ydiv, &block->area.p0) == ' ';
   1122					bool end = read_map_pt(map, xdiv, ydiv,
   1123							&block->area.p1) == ' ';
   1124
   1125					tcm_for_each_slice(a, block->area, p)
   1126						fill_map(map, xdiv, ydiv, &a,
   1127							'=', true);
   1128					fill_map_pt(map, xdiv, ydiv,
   1129							&block->area.p0,
   1130							start ? '<' : 'X');
   1131					fill_map_pt(map, xdiv, ydiv,
   1132							&block->area.p1,
   1133							end ? '>' : 'X');
   1134					map_1d_info(map, xdiv, ydiv, nice,
   1135							&block->area);
   1136				}
   1137			}
   1138		}
   1139
   1140		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
   1141
   1142		if (s) {
   1143			seq_printf(s, "CONTAINER %d DUMP BEGIN\n", lut_idx);
   1144			for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
   1145				seq_printf(s, "%03d:%s\n", i, map[i]);
   1146			seq_printf(s, "CONTAINER %d DUMP END\n", lut_idx);
   1147		} else {
   1148			dev_dbg(omap_dmm->dev, "CONTAINER %d DUMP BEGIN\n",
   1149				lut_idx);
   1150			for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
   1151				dev_dbg(omap_dmm->dev, "%03d:%s\n", i, map[i]);
   1152			dev_dbg(omap_dmm->dev, "CONTAINER %d DUMP END\n",
   1153				lut_idx);
   1154		}
   1155	}
   1156
   1157error:
   1158	kfree(map);
   1159	kfree(global_map);
   1160
   1161	return 0;
   1162}
   1163#endif
   1164
   1165#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
   1166static int omap_dmm_resume(struct device *dev)
   1167{
   1168	struct tcm_area area;
   1169	int i;
   1170
   1171	if (!omap_dmm)
   1172		return -ENODEV;
   1173
   1174	area = (struct tcm_area) {
   1175		.tcm = NULL,
   1176		.p1.x = omap_dmm->container_width - 1,
   1177		.p1.y = omap_dmm->container_height - 1,
   1178	};
   1179
   1180	/* initialize all LUTs to dummy page entries */
   1181	for (i = 0; i < omap_dmm->num_lut; i++) {
   1182		area.tcm = omap_dmm->tcm[i];
   1183		if (fill(&area, NULL, 0, 0, true))
   1184			dev_err(dev, "refill failed");
   1185	}
   1186
   1187	return 0;
   1188}
   1189#endif
   1190
   1191static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(omap_dmm_pm_ops, NULL, omap_dmm_resume);
   1192
   1193#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
   1194static const struct dmm_platform_data dmm_omap4_platform_data = {
   1195	.cpu_cache_flags = OMAP_BO_WC,
   1196};
   1197
   1198static const struct dmm_platform_data dmm_omap5_platform_data = {
   1199	.cpu_cache_flags = OMAP_BO_UNCACHED,
   1200};
   1201
   1202static const struct of_device_id dmm_of_match[] = {
   1203	{
   1204		.compatible = "ti,omap4-dmm",
   1205		.data = &dmm_omap4_platform_data,
   1206	},
   1207	{
   1208		.compatible = "ti,omap5-dmm",
   1209		.data = &dmm_omap5_platform_data,
   1210	},
   1211	{},
   1212};
   1213#endif
   1214
   1215struct platform_driver omap_dmm_driver = {
   1216	.probe = omap_dmm_probe,
   1217	.remove = omap_dmm_remove,
   1218	.driver = {
   1219		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
   1220		.name = DMM_DRIVER_NAME,
   1221		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dmm_of_match),
   1222		.pm = &omap_dmm_pm_ops,
   1223	},
   1224};
   1225
   1226MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
   1227MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Gross <andy.gross@ti.com>");
   1228MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMM/Tiler Driver");