cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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mlxreg-fan.c (15653B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
      2//
      3// Copyright (c) 2018 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
      4// Copyright (c) 2018 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
      5
      6#include <linux/bitops.h>
      7#include <linux/device.h>
      8#include <linux/hwmon.h>
      9#include <linux/module.h>
     10#include <linux/platform_data/mlxreg.h>
     11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     12#include <linux/regmap.h>
     13#include <linux/thermal.h>
     14
     15#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO		14
     16#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_PWM		4
     17#define MLXREG_FAN_PWM_NOT_CONNECTED	0xff
     18#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE		10
     19#define MLXREG_FAN_MIN_DUTY		51	/* 20% */
     20#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY		255	/* 100% */
     21#define MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN_LEVEL		2	/* 20 percent */
     22#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_SAMPLES_PER_PULSE_DEF	44
     23#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_MIN		283
     24#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_DEF		(MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_MIN * 4)
     25#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_SCALE_MAX	64
     26/*
     27 * FAN datasheet defines the formula for RPM calculations as RPM = 15/t-high.
     28 * The logic in a programmable device measures the time t-high by sampling the
     29 * tachometer every t-sample (with the default value 11.32 uS) and increment
     30 * a counter (N) as long as the pulse has not change:
     31 * RPM = 15 / (t-sample * (K + Regval)), where:
     32 * Regval: is the value read from the programmable device register;
     33 *  - 0xff - represents tachometer fault;
     34 *  - 0xfe - represents tachometer minimum value , which is 4444 RPM;
     35 *  - 0x00 - represents tachometer maximum value , which is 300000 RPM;
     36 * K: is 44 and it represents the minimum allowed samples per pulse;
     37 * N: is equal K + Regval;
     38 * In order to calculate RPM from the register value the following formula is
     39 * used: RPM = 15 / ((Regval + K) * 11.32) * 10^(-6)), which in  the
     40 * default case is modified to:
     41 * RPM = 15000000 * 100 / ((Regval + 44) * 1132);
     42 * - for Regval 0x00, RPM will be 15000000 * 100 / (44 * 1132) = 30115;
     43 * - for Regval 0xfe, RPM will be 15000000 * 100 / ((254 + 44) * 1132) = 4446;
     44 * In common case the formula is modified to:
     45 * RPM = 15000000 * 100 / ((Regval + samples) * divider).
     46 */
     47#define MLXREG_FAN_GET_RPM(rval, d, s)	(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(15000000 * 100, \
     48					 ((rval) + (s)) * (d)))
     49#define MLXREG_FAN_GET_FAULT(val, mask) ((val) == (mask))
     50#define MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(duty)	(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((duty) *	\
     51					 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE,		\
     52					 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY))
     53#define MLXREG_FAN_PWM_STATE2DUTY(stat)	(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((stat) *	\
     54					 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY,		\
     55					 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE))
     56
     57struct mlxreg_fan;
     58
     59/*
     60 * struct mlxreg_fan_tacho - tachometer data (internal use):
     61 *
     62 * @connected: indicates if tachometer is connected;
     63 * @reg: register offset;
     64 * @mask: fault mask;
     65 * @prsnt: present register offset;
     66 */
     67struct mlxreg_fan_tacho {
     68	bool connected;
     69	u32 reg;
     70	u32 mask;
     71	u32 prsnt;
     72};
     73
     74/*
     75 * struct mlxreg_fan_pwm - PWM data (internal use):
     76 *
     77 * @fan: private data;
     78 * @connected: indicates if PWM is connected;
     79 * @reg: register offset;
     80 * @cooling: cooling device levels;
     81 * @last_hwmon_state: last cooling state set by hwmon subsystem;
     82 * @last_thermal_state: last cooling state set by thermal subsystem;
     83 * @cdev: cooling device;
     84 */
     85struct mlxreg_fan_pwm {
     86	struct mlxreg_fan *fan;
     87	bool connected;
     88	u32 reg;
     89	unsigned long last_hwmon_state;
     90	unsigned long last_thermal_state;
     91	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
     92};
     93
     94/*
     95 * struct mlxreg_fan - private data (internal use):
     96 *
     97 * @dev: basic device;
     98 * @regmap: register map of parent device;
     99 * @tacho: tachometer data;
    100 * @pwm: PWM data;
    101 * @tachos_per_drwr - number of tachometers per drawer;
    102 * @samples: minimum allowed samples per pulse;
    103 * @divider: divider value for tachometer RPM calculation;
    104 */
    105struct mlxreg_fan {
    106	struct device *dev;
    107	void *regmap;
    108	struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata;
    109	struct mlxreg_fan_tacho tacho[MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO];
    110	struct mlxreg_fan_pwm pwm[MLXREG_FAN_MAX_PWM];
    111	int tachos_per_drwr;
    112	int samples;
    113	int divider;
    114};
    115
    116static int mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
    117				    unsigned long state);
    118
    119static int
    120mlxreg_fan_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
    121		int channel, long *val)
    122{
    123	struct mlxreg_fan *fan = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    124	struct mlxreg_fan_tacho *tacho;
    125	struct mlxreg_fan_pwm *pwm;
    126	u32 regval;
    127	int err;
    128
    129	switch (type) {
    130	case hwmon_fan:
    131		tacho = &fan->tacho[channel];
    132		switch (attr) {
    133		case hwmon_fan_input:
    134			/*
    135			 * Check FAN presence: FAN related bit in presence register is one,
    136			 * if FAN is physically connected, zero - otherwise.
    137			 */
    138			if (tacho->prsnt && fan->tachos_per_drwr) {
    139				err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, tacho->prsnt, &regval);
    140				if (err)
    141					return err;
    142
    143				/*
    144				 * Map channel to presence bit - drawer can be equipped with
    145				 * one or few FANs, while presence is indicated per drawer.
    146				 */
    147				if (BIT(channel / fan->tachos_per_drwr) & regval) {
    148					/* FAN is not connected - return zero for FAN speed. */
    149					*val = 0;
    150					return 0;
    151				}
    152			}
    153
    154			err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, tacho->reg, &regval);
    155			if (err)
    156				return err;
    157
    158			*val = MLXREG_FAN_GET_RPM(regval, fan->divider,
    159						  fan->samples);
    160			break;
    161
    162		case hwmon_fan_fault:
    163			err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, tacho->reg, &regval);
    164			if (err)
    165				return err;
    166
    167			*val = MLXREG_FAN_GET_FAULT(regval, tacho->mask);
    168			break;
    169
    170		default:
    171			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    172		}
    173		break;
    174
    175	case hwmon_pwm:
    176		pwm = &fan->pwm[channel];
    177		switch (attr) {
    178		case hwmon_pwm_input:
    179			err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, pwm->reg, &regval);
    180			if (err)
    181				return err;
    182
    183			*val = regval;
    184			break;
    185
    186		default:
    187			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    188		}
    189		break;
    190
    191	default:
    192		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    193	}
    194
    195	return 0;
    196}
    197
    198static int
    199mlxreg_fan_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
    200		 int channel, long val)
    201{
    202	struct mlxreg_fan *fan = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    203	struct mlxreg_fan_pwm *pwm;
    204
    205	switch (type) {
    206	case hwmon_pwm:
    207		switch (attr) {
    208		case hwmon_pwm_input:
    209			if (val < MLXREG_FAN_MIN_DUTY ||
    210			    val > MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY)
    211				return -EINVAL;
    212			pwm = &fan->pwm[channel];
    213			/* If thermal is configured - handle PWM limit setting. */
    214			if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_THERMAL)) {
    215				pwm->last_hwmon_state = MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(val);
    216				/*
    217				 * Update PWM only in case requested state is not less than the
    218				 * last thermal state.
    219				 */
    220				if (pwm->last_hwmon_state >= pwm->last_thermal_state)
    221					return mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state(pwm->cdev,
    222									pwm->last_hwmon_state);
    223				return 0;
    224			}
    225			return regmap_write(fan->regmap, pwm->reg, val);
    226		default:
    227			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    228		}
    229		break;
    230
    231	default:
    232		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    233	}
    234
    235	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    236}
    237
    238static umode_t
    239mlxreg_fan_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
    240		      int channel)
    241{
    242	switch (type) {
    243	case hwmon_fan:
    244		if (!(((struct mlxreg_fan *)data)->tacho[channel].connected))
    245			return 0;
    246
    247		switch (attr) {
    248		case hwmon_fan_input:
    249		case hwmon_fan_fault:
    250			return 0444;
    251		default:
    252			break;
    253		}
    254		break;
    255
    256	case hwmon_pwm:
    257		if (!(((struct mlxreg_fan *)data)->pwm[channel].connected))
    258			return 0;
    259
    260		switch (attr) {
    261		case hwmon_pwm_input:
    262			return 0644;
    263		default:
    264			break;
    265		}
    266		break;
    267
    268	default:
    269		break;
    270	}
    271
    272	return 0;
    273}
    274
    275static char *mlxreg_fan_name[] = {
    276	"mlxreg_fan",
    277	"mlxreg_fan1",
    278	"mlxreg_fan2",
    279	"mlxreg_fan3",
    280};
    281
    282static const struct hwmon_channel_info *mlxreg_fan_hwmon_info[] = {
    283	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(fan,
    284			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    285			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    286			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    287			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    288			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    289			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    290			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    291			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    292			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    293			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    294			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    295			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    296			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
    297			   HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT),
    298	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(pwm,
    299			   HWMON_PWM_INPUT,
    300			   HWMON_PWM_INPUT,
    301			   HWMON_PWM_INPUT,
    302			   HWMON_PWM_INPUT),
    303	NULL
    304};
    305
    306static const struct hwmon_ops mlxreg_fan_hwmon_hwmon_ops = {
    307	.is_visible = mlxreg_fan_is_visible,
    308	.read = mlxreg_fan_read,
    309	.write = mlxreg_fan_write,
    310};
    311
    312static const struct hwmon_chip_info mlxreg_fan_hwmon_chip_info = {
    313	.ops = &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_hwmon_ops,
    314	.info = mlxreg_fan_hwmon_info,
    315};
    316
    317static int mlxreg_fan_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
    318				    unsigned long *state)
    319{
    320	*state = MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE;
    321	return 0;
    322}
    323
    324static int mlxreg_fan_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
    325				    unsigned long *state)
    326
    327{
    328	struct mlxreg_fan_pwm *pwm = cdev->devdata;
    329	struct mlxreg_fan *fan = pwm->fan;
    330	u32 regval;
    331	int err;
    332
    333	err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, pwm->reg, &regval);
    334	if (err) {
    335		dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query PWM duty\n");
    336		return err;
    337	}
    338
    339	*state = MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(regval);
    340
    341	return 0;
    342}
    343
    344static int mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
    345				    unsigned long state)
    346
    347{
    348	struct mlxreg_fan_pwm *pwm = cdev->devdata;
    349	struct mlxreg_fan *fan = pwm->fan;
    350	int err;
    351
    352	if (state > MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE)
    353		return -EINVAL;
    354
    355	/* Save thermal state. */
    356	pwm->last_thermal_state = state;
    357
    358	state = max_t(unsigned long, state, pwm->last_hwmon_state);
    359	err = regmap_write(fan->regmap, pwm->reg,
    360			   MLXREG_FAN_PWM_STATE2DUTY(state));
    361	if (err) {
    362		dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to write PWM duty\n");
    363		return err;
    364	}
    365	return 0;
    366}
    367
    368static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops mlxreg_fan_cooling_ops = {
    369	.get_max_state	= mlxreg_fan_get_max_state,
    370	.get_cur_state	= mlxreg_fan_get_cur_state,
    371	.set_cur_state	= mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state,
    372};
    373
    374static int mlxreg_fan_connect_verify(struct mlxreg_fan *fan,
    375				     struct mlxreg_core_data *data)
    376{
    377	u32 regval;
    378	int err;
    379
    380	err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, data->capability, &regval);
    381	if (err) {
    382		dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query capability register 0x%08x\n",
    383			data->capability);
    384		return err;
    385	}
    386
    387	return !!(regval & data->bit);
    388}
    389
    390static int mlxreg_pwm_connect_verify(struct mlxreg_fan *fan,
    391				     struct mlxreg_core_data *data)
    392{
    393	u32 regval;
    394	int err;
    395
    396	err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, data->reg, &regval);
    397	if (err) {
    398		dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query pwm register 0x%08x\n",
    399			data->reg);
    400		return err;
    401	}
    402
    403	return regval != MLXREG_FAN_PWM_NOT_CONNECTED;
    404}
    405
    406static int mlxreg_fan_speed_divider_get(struct mlxreg_fan *fan,
    407					struct mlxreg_core_data *data)
    408{
    409	u32 regval;
    410	int err;
    411
    412	err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, data->capability, &regval);
    413	if (err) {
    414		dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query capability register 0x%08x\n",
    415			data->capability);
    416		return err;
    417	}
    418
    419	/*
    420	 * Set divider value according to the capability register, in case it
    421	 * contains valid value. Otherwise use default value. The purpose of
    422	 * this validation is to protect against the old hardware, in which
    423	 * this register can return zero.
    424	 */
    425	if (regval > 0 && regval <= MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_SCALE_MAX)
    426		fan->divider = regval * MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_MIN;
    427
    428	return 0;
    429}
    430
    431static int mlxreg_fan_config(struct mlxreg_fan *fan,
    432			     struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata)
    433{
    434	int tacho_num = 0, tacho_avail = 0, pwm_num = 0, i;
    435	struct mlxreg_core_data *data = pdata->data;
    436	bool configured = false;
    437	int err;
    438
    439	fan->samples = MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_SAMPLES_PER_PULSE_DEF;
    440	fan->divider = MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIV_DEF;
    441	for (i = 0; i < pdata->counter; i++, data++) {
    442		if (strnstr(data->label, "tacho", sizeof(data->label))) {
    443			if (tacho_num == MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO) {
    444				dev_err(fan->dev, "too many tacho entries: %s\n",
    445					data->label);
    446				return -EINVAL;
    447			}
    448
    449			if (data->capability) {
    450				err = mlxreg_fan_connect_verify(fan, data);
    451				if (err < 0)
    452					return err;
    453				else if (!err) {
    454					tacho_num++;
    455					continue;
    456				}
    457			}
    458
    459			fan->tacho[tacho_num].reg = data->reg;
    460			fan->tacho[tacho_num].mask = data->mask;
    461			fan->tacho[tacho_num].prsnt = data->reg_prsnt;
    462			fan->tacho[tacho_num++].connected = true;
    463			tacho_avail++;
    464		} else if (strnstr(data->label, "pwm", sizeof(data->label))) {
    465			if (pwm_num == MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO) {
    466				dev_err(fan->dev, "too many pwm entries: %s\n",
    467					data->label);
    468				return -EINVAL;
    469			}
    470
    471			/* Validate if more then one PWM is connected. */
    472			if (pwm_num) {
    473				err = mlxreg_pwm_connect_verify(fan, data);
    474				if (err < 0)
    475					return err;
    476				else if (!err)
    477					continue;
    478			}
    479
    480			fan->pwm[pwm_num].reg = data->reg;
    481			fan->pwm[pwm_num].connected = true;
    482			pwm_num++;
    483		} else if (strnstr(data->label, "conf", sizeof(data->label))) {
    484			if (configured) {
    485				dev_err(fan->dev, "duplicate conf entry: %s\n",
    486					data->label);
    487				return -EINVAL;
    488			}
    489			/* Validate that conf parameters are not zeros. */
    490			if (!data->mask && !data->bit && !data->capability) {
    491				dev_err(fan->dev, "invalid conf entry params: %s\n",
    492					data->label);
    493				return -EINVAL;
    494			}
    495			if (data->capability) {
    496				err = mlxreg_fan_speed_divider_get(fan, data);
    497				if (err)
    498					return err;
    499			} else {
    500				if (data->mask)
    501					fan->samples = data->mask;
    502				if (data->bit)
    503					fan->divider = data->bit;
    504			}
    505			configured = true;
    506		} else {
    507			dev_err(fan->dev, "invalid label: %s\n", data->label);
    508			return -EINVAL;
    509		}
    510	}
    511
    512	if (pdata->capability) {
    513		int drwr_avail;
    514		u32 regval;
    515
    516		/* Obtain the number of FAN drawers, supported by system. */
    517		err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, pdata->capability, &regval);
    518		if (err) {
    519			dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query capability register 0x%08x\n",
    520				pdata->capability);
    521			return err;
    522		}
    523
    524		drwr_avail = hweight32(regval);
    525		if (!tacho_avail || !drwr_avail || tacho_avail < drwr_avail) {
    526			dev_err(fan->dev, "Configuration is invalid: drawers num %d tachos num %d\n",
    527				drwr_avail, tacho_avail);
    528			return -EINVAL;
    529		}
    530
    531		/* Set the number of tachometers per one drawer. */
    532		fan->tachos_per_drwr = tacho_avail / drwr_avail;
    533	}
    534
    535	return 0;
    536}
    537
    538static int mlxreg_fan_cooling_config(struct device *dev, struct mlxreg_fan *fan)
    539{
    540	int i;
    541
    542	for (i = 0; i < MLXREG_FAN_MAX_PWM; i++) {
    543		struct mlxreg_fan_pwm *pwm = &fan->pwm[i];
    544
    545		if (!pwm->connected)
    546			continue;
    547		pwm->fan = fan;
    548		pwm->cdev = devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(dev, NULL, mlxreg_fan_name[i],
    549								    pwm, &mlxreg_fan_cooling_ops);
    550		if (IS_ERR(pwm->cdev)) {
    551			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register cooling device\n");
    552			return PTR_ERR(pwm->cdev);
    553		}
    554
    555		/* Set minimal PWM speed. */
    556		pwm->last_hwmon_state = MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(MLXREG_FAN_MIN_DUTY);
    557	}
    558
    559	return 0;
    560}
    561
    562static int mlxreg_fan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    563{
    564	struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata;
    565	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    566	struct mlxreg_fan *fan;
    567	struct device *hwm;
    568	int err;
    569
    570	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
    571	if (!pdata) {
    572		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get platform data.\n");
    573		return -EINVAL;
    574	}
    575
    576	fan = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fan), GFP_KERNEL);
    577	if (!fan)
    578		return -ENOMEM;
    579
    580	fan->dev = dev;
    581	fan->regmap = pdata->regmap;
    582
    583	err = mlxreg_fan_config(fan, pdata);
    584	if (err)
    585		return err;
    586
    587	hwm = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "mlxreg_fan",
    588						   fan,
    589						   &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_chip_info,
    590						   NULL);
    591	if (IS_ERR(hwm)) {
    592		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register hwmon device\n");
    593		return PTR_ERR(hwm);
    594	}
    595
    596	if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_THERMAL))
    597		err = mlxreg_fan_cooling_config(dev, fan);
    598
    599	return err;
    600}
    601
    602static struct platform_driver mlxreg_fan_driver = {
    603	.driver = {
    604	    .name = "mlxreg-fan",
    605	},
    606	.probe = mlxreg_fan_probe,
    607};
    608
    609module_platform_driver(mlxreg_fan_driver);
    610
    611MODULE_AUTHOR("Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>");
    612MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox FAN driver");
    613MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    614MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mlxreg-fan");