cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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coresight-etm3x-core.c (25891B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
      4 *
      5 * Description: CoreSight Program Flow Trace driver
      6 */
      7
      8#include <linux/kernel.h>
      9#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
     10#include <linux/init.h>
     11#include <linux/types.h>
     12#include <linux/device.h>
     13#include <linux/io.h>
     14#include <linux/err.h>
     15#include <linux/fs.h>
     16#include <linux/slab.h>
     17#include <linux/delay.h>
     18#include <linux/smp.h>
     19#include <linux/sysfs.h>
     20#include <linux/stat.h>
     21#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     22#include <linux/cpu.h>
     23#include <linux/of.h>
     24#include <linux/coresight.h>
     25#include <linux/coresight-pmu.h>
     26#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
     27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
     28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     29#include <linux/clk.h>
     30#include <linux/perf_event.h>
     31#include <asm/sections.h>
     32
     33#include "coresight-etm.h"
     34#include "coresight-etm-perf.h"
     35
     36/*
     37 * Not really modular but using module_param is the easiest way to
     38 * remain consistent with existing use cases for now.
     39 */
     40static int boot_enable;
     41module_param_named(boot_enable, boot_enable, int, S_IRUGO);
     42
     43static struct etm_drvdata *etmdrvdata[NR_CPUS];
     44
     45static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
     46
     47/*
     48 * Memory mapped writes to clear os lock are not supported on some processors
     49 * and OS lock must be unlocked before any memory mapped access on such
     50 * processors, otherwise memory mapped reads/writes will be invalid.
     51 */
     52static void etm_os_unlock(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
     53{
     54	/* Writing any value to ETMOSLAR unlocks the trace registers */
     55	etm_writel(drvdata, 0x0, ETMOSLAR);
     56	drvdata->os_unlock = true;
     57	isb();
     58}
     59
     60static void etm_set_pwrdwn(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
     61{
     62	u32 etmcr;
     63
     64	/* Ensure pending cp14 accesses complete before setting pwrdwn */
     65	mb();
     66	isb();
     67	etmcr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR);
     68	etmcr |= ETMCR_PWD_DWN;
     69	etm_writel(drvdata, etmcr, ETMCR);
     70}
     71
     72static void etm_clr_pwrdwn(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
     73{
     74	u32 etmcr;
     75
     76	etmcr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR);
     77	etmcr &= ~ETMCR_PWD_DWN;
     78	etm_writel(drvdata, etmcr, ETMCR);
     79	/* Ensure pwrup completes before subsequent cp14 accesses */
     80	mb();
     81	isb();
     82}
     83
     84static void etm_set_pwrup(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
     85{
     86	u32 etmpdcr;
     87
     88	etmpdcr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + ETMPDCR);
     89	etmpdcr |= ETMPDCR_PWD_UP;
     90	writel_relaxed(etmpdcr, drvdata->base + ETMPDCR);
     91	/* Ensure pwrup completes before subsequent cp14 accesses */
     92	mb();
     93	isb();
     94}
     95
     96static void etm_clr_pwrup(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
     97{
     98	u32 etmpdcr;
     99
    100	/* Ensure pending cp14 accesses complete before clearing pwrup */
    101	mb();
    102	isb();
    103	etmpdcr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + ETMPDCR);
    104	etmpdcr &= ~ETMPDCR_PWD_UP;
    105	writel_relaxed(etmpdcr, drvdata->base + ETMPDCR);
    106}
    107
    108/**
    109 * coresight_timeout_etm - loop until a bit has changed to a specific state.
    110 * @drvdata: etm's private data structure.
    111 * @offset: address of a register, starting from @addr.
    112 * @position: the position of the bit of interest.
    113 * @value: the value the bit should have.
    114 *
    115 * Basically the same as @coresight_timeout except for the register access
    116 * method where we have to account for CP14 configurations.
    117
    118 * Return: 0 as soon as the bit has taken the desired state or -EAGAIN if
    119 * TIMEOUT_US has elapsed, which ever happens first.
    120 */
    121
    122static int coresight_timeout_etm(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata, u32 offset,
    123				  int position, int value)
    124{
    125	int i;
    126	u32 val;
    127
    128	for (i = TIMEOUT_US; i > 0; i--) {
    129		val = etm_readl(drvdata, offset);
    130		/* Waiting on the bit to go from 0 to 1 */
    131		if (value) {
    132			if (val & BIT(position))
    133				return 0;
    134		/* Waiting on the bit to go from 1 to 0 */
    135		} else {
    136			if (!(val & BIT(position)))
    137				return 0;
    138		}
    139
    140		/*
    141		 * Delay is arbitrary - the specification doesn't say how long
    142		 * we are expected to wait.  Extra check required to make sure
    143		 * we don't wait needlessly on the last iteration.
    144		 */
    145		if (i - 1)
    146			udelay(1);
    147	}
    148
    149	return -EAGAIN;
    150}
    151
    152
    153static void etm_set_prog(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
    154{
    155	u32 etmcr;
    156
    157	etmcr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR);
    158	etmcr |= ETMCR_ETM_PRG;
    159	etm_writel(drvdata, etmcr, ETMCR);
    160	/*
    161	 * Recommended by spec for cp14 accesses to ensure etmcr write is
    162	 * complete before polling etmsr
    163	 */
    164	isb();
    165	if (coresight_timeout_etm(drvdata, ETMSR, ETMSR_PROG_BIT, 1)) {
    166		dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
    167			"%s: timeout observed when probing at offset %#x\n",
    168			__func__, ETMSR);
    169	}
    170}
    171
    172static void etm_clr_prog(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
    173{
    174	u32 etmcr;
    175
    176	etmcr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR);
    177	etmcr &= ~ETMCR_ETM_PRG;
    178	etm_writel(drvdata, etmcr, ETMCR);
    179	/*
    180	 * Recommended by spec for cp14 accesses to ensure etmcr write is
    181	 * complete before polling etmsr
    182	 */
    183	isb();
    184	if (coresight_timeout_etm(drvdata, ETMSR, ETMSR_PROG_BIT, 0)) {
    185		dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
    186			"%s: timeout observed when probing at offset %#x\n",
    187			__func__, ETMSR);
    188	}
    189}
    190
    191void etm_set_default(struct etm_config *config)
    192{
    193	int i;
    194
    195	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!config))
    196		return;
    197
    198	/*
    199	 * Taken verbatim from the TRM:
    200	 *
    201	 * To trace all memory:
    202	 *  set bit [24] in register 0x009, the ETMTECR1, to 1
    203	 *  set all other bits in register 0x009, the ETMTECR1, to 0
    204	 *  set all bits in register 0x007, the ETMTECR2, to 0
    205	 *  set register 0x008, the ETMTEEVR, to 0x6F (TRUE).
    206	 */
    207	config->enable_ctrl1 = ETMTECR1_INC_EXC;
    208	config->enable_ctrl2 = 0x0;
    209	config->enable_event = ETM_HARD_WIRE_RES_A;
    210
    211	config->trigger_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    212	config->enable_event = ETM_HARD_WIRE_RES_A;
    213
    214	config->seq_12_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    215	config->seq_21_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    216	config->seq_23_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    217	config->seq_31_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    218	config->seq_32_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    219	config->seq_13_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    220	config->timestamp_event = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    221
    222	for (i = 0; i < ETM_MAX_CNTR; i++) {
    223		config->cntr_rld_val[i] = 0x0;
    224		config->cntr_event[i] = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    225		config->cntr_rld_event[i] = ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL;
    226		config->cntr_val[i] = 0x0;
    227	}
    228
    229	config->seq_curr_state = 0x0;
    230	config->ctxid_idx = 0x0;
    231	for (i = 0; i < ETM_MAX_CTXID_CMP; i++)
    232		config->ctxid_pid[i] = 0x0;
    233
    234	config->ctxid_mask = 0x0;
    235	/* Setting default to 1024 as per TRM recommendation */
    236	config->sync_freq = 0x400;
    237}
    238
    239void etm_config_trace_mode(struct etm_config *config)
    240{
    241	u32 flags, mode;
    242
    243	mode = config->mode;
    244
    245	mode &= (ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN | ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER);
    246
    247	/* excluding kernel AND user space doesn't make sense */
    248	if (mode == (ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN | ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER))
    249		return;
    250
    251	/* nothing to do if neither flags are set */
    252	if (!(mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN) && !(mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER))
    253		return;
    254
    255	flags = (1 << 0 |	/* instruction execute */
    256		 3 << 3 |	/* ARM instruction */
    257		 0 << 5 |	/* No data value comparison */
    258		 0 << 7 |	/* No exact mach */
    259		 0 << 8);	/* Ignore context ID */
    260
    261	/* No need to worry about single address comparators. */
    262	config->enable_ctrl2 = 0x0;
    263
    264	/* Bit 0 is address range comparator 1 */
    265	config->enable_ctrl1 = ETMTECR1_ADDR_COMP_1;
    266
    267	/*
    268	 * On ETMv3.5:
    269	 * ETMACTRn[13,11] == Non-secure state comparison control
    270	 * ETMACTRn[12,10] == Secure state comparison control
    271	 *
    272	 * b00 == Match in all modes in this state
    273	 * b01 == Do not match in any more in this state
    274	 * b10 == Match in all modes excepts user mode in this state
    275	 * b11 == Match only in user mode in this state
    276	 */
    277
    278	/* Tracing in secure mode is not supported at this time */
    279	flags |= (0 << 12 | 1 << 10);
    280
    281	if (mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER) {
    282		/* exclude user, match all modes except user mode */
    283		flags |= (1 << 13 | 0 << 11);
    284	} else {
    285		/* exclude kernel, match only in user mode */
    286		flags |= (1 << 13 | 1 << 11);
    287	}
    288
    289	/*
    290	 * The ETMEEVR register is already set to "hard wire A".  As such
    291	 * all there is to do is setup an address comparator that spans
    292	 * the entire address range and configure the state and mode bits.
    293	 */
    294	config->addr_val[0] = (u32) 0x0;
    295	config->addr_val[1] = (u32) ~0x0;
    296	config->addr_acctype[0] = flags;
    297	config->addr_acctype[1] = flags;
    298	config->addr_type[0] = ETM_ADDR_TYPE_RANGE;
    299	config->addr_type[1] = ETM_ADDR_TYPE_RANGE;
    300}
    301
    302#define ETM3X_SUPPORTED_OPTIONS (ETMCR_CYC_ACC | \
    303				 ETMCR_TIMESTAMP_EN | \
    304				 ETMCR_RETURN_STACK)
    305
    306static int etm_parse_event_config(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata,
    307				  struct perf_event *event)
    308{
    309	struct etm_config *config = &drvdata->config;
    310	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
    311
    312	if (!attr)
    313		return -EINVAL;
    314
    315	/* Clear configuration from previous run */
    316	memset(config, 0, sizeof(struct etm_config));
    317
    318	if (attr->exclude_kernel)
    319		config->mode = ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN;
    320
    321	if (attr->exclude_user)
    322		config->mode = ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER;
    323
    324	/* Always start from the default config */
    325	etm_set_default(config);
    326
    327	/*
    328	 * By default the tracers are configured to trace the whole address
    329	 * range.  Narrow the field only if requested by user space.
    330	 */
    331	if (config->mode)
    332		etm_config_trace_mode(config);
    333
    334	/*
    335	 * At this time only cycle accurate, return stack  and timestamp
    336	 * options are available.
    337	 */
    338	if (attr->config & ~ETM3X_SUPPORTED_OPTIONS)
    339		return -EINVAL;
    340
    341	config->ctrl = attr->config;
    342
    343	/* Don't trace contextID when runs in non-root PID namespace */
    344	if (!task_is_in_init_pid_ns(current))
    345		config->ctrl &= ~ETMCR_CTXID_SIZE;
    346
    347	/*
    348	 * Possible to have cores with PTM (supports ret stack) and ETM
    349	 * (never has ret stack) on the same SoC. So if we have a request
    350	 * for return stack that can't be honoured on this core then
    351	 * clear the bit - trace will still continue normally
    352	 */
    353	if ((config->ctrl & ETMCR_RETURN_STACK) &&
    354	    !(drvdata->etmccer & ETMCCER_RETSTACK))
    355		config->ctrl &= ~ETMCR_RETURN_STACK;
    356
    357	return 0;
    358}
    359
    360static int etm_enable_hw(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
    361{
    362	int i, rc;
    363	u32 etmcr;
    364	struct etm_config *config = &drvdata->config;
    365	struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
    366
    367	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
    368
    369	rc = coresight_claim_device_unlocked(csdev);
    370	if (rc)
    371		goto done;
    372
    373	/* Turn engine on */
    374	etm_clr_pwrdwn(drvdata);
    375	/* Apply power to trace registers */
    376	etm_set_pwrup(drvdata);
    377	/* Make sure all registers are accessible */
    378	etm_os_unlock(drvdata);
    379
    380	etm_set_prog(drvdata);
    381
    382	etmcr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR);
    383	/* Clear setting from a previous run if need be */
    384	etmcr &= ~ETM3X_SUPPORTED_OPTIONS;
    385	etmcr |= drvdata->port_size;
    386	etmcr |= ETMCR_ETM_EN;
    387	etm_writel(drvdata, config->ctrl | etmcr, ETMCR);
    388	etm_writel(drvdata, config->trigger_event, ETMTRIGGER);
    389	etm_writel(drvdata, config->startstop_ctrl, ETMTSSCR);
    390	etm_writel(drvdata, config->enable_event, ETMTEEVR);
    391	etm_writel(drvdata, config->enable_ctrl1, ETMTECR1);
    392	etm_writel(drvdata, config->fifofull_level, ETMFFLR);
    393	for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_addr_cmp; i++) {
    394		etm_writel(drvdata, config->addr_val[i], ETMACVRn(i));
    395		etm_writel(drvdata, config->addr_acctype[i], ETMACTRn(i));
    396	}
    397	for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_cntr; i++) {
    398		etm_writel(drvdata, config->cntr_rld_val[i], ETMCNTRLDVRn(i));
    399		etm_writel(drvdata, config->cntr_event[i], ETMCNTENRn(i));
    400		etm_writel(drvdata, config->cntr_rld_event[i],
    401			   ETMCNTRLDEVRn(i));
    402		etm_writel(drvdata, config->cntr_val[i], ETMCNTVRn(i));
    403	}
    404	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_12_event, ETMSQ12EVR);
    405	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_21_event, ETMSQ21EVR);
    406	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_23_event, ETMSQ23EVR);
    407	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_31_event, ETMSQ31EVR);
    408	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_32_event, ETMSQ32EVR);
    409	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_13_event, ETMSQ13EVR);
    410	etm_writel(drvdata, config->seq_curr_state, ETMSQR);
    411	for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_ext_out; i++)
    412		etm_writel(drvdata, ETM_DEFAULT_EVENT_VAL, ETMEXTOUTEVRn(i));
    413	for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_ctxid_cmp; i++)
    414		etm_writel(drvdata, config->ctxid_pid[i], ETMCIDCVRn(i));
    415	etm_writel(drvdata, config->ctxid_mask, ETMCIDCMR);
    416	etm_writel(drvdata, config->sync_freq, ETMSYNCFR);
    417	/* No external input selected */
    418	etm_writel(drvdata, 0x0, ETMEXTINSELR);
    419	etm_writel(drvdata, config->timestamp_event, ETMTSEVR);
    420	/* No auxiliary control selected */
    421	etm_writel(drvdata, 0x0, ETMAUXCR);
    422	etm_writel(drvdata, drvdata->traceid, ETMTRACEIDR);
    423	/* No VMID comparator value selected */
    424	etm_writel(drvdata, 0x0, ETMVMIDCVR);
    425
    426	etm_clr_prog(drvdata);
    427
    428done:
    429	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
    430
    431	dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "cpu: %d enable smp call done: %d\n",
    432		drvdata->cpu, rc);
    433	return rc;
    434}
    435
    436struct etm_enable_arg {
    437	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata;
    438	int rc;
    439};
    440
    441static void etm_enable_hw_smp_call(void *info)
    442{
    443	struct etm_enable_arg *arg = info;
    444
    445	if (WARN_ON(!arg))
    446		return;
    447	arg->rc = etm_enable_hw(arg->drvdata);
    448}
    449
    450static int etm_cpu_id(struct coresight_device *csdev)
    451{
    452	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    453
    454	return drvdata->cpu;
    455}
    456
    457int etm_get_trace_id(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
    458{
    459	unsigned long flags;
    460	int trace_id = -1;
    461	struct device *etm_dev;
    462
    463	if (!drvdata)
    464		goto out;
    465
    466	etm_dev = drvdata->csdev->dev.parent;
    467	if (!local_read(&drvdata->mode))
    468		return drvdata->traceid;
    469
    470	pm_runtime_get_sync(etm_dev);
    471
    472	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
    473
    474	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
    475	trace_id = (etm_readl(drvdata, ETMTRACEIDR) & ETM_TRACEID_MASK);
    476	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
    477
    478	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
    479	pm_runtime_put(etm_dev);
    480
    481out:
    482	return trace_id;
    483
    484}
    485
    486static int etm_trace_id(struct coresight_device *csdev)
    487{
    488	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    489
    490	return etm_get_trace_id(drvdata);
    491}
    492
    493static int etm_enable_perf(struct coresight_device *csdev,
    494			   struct perf_event *event)
    495{
    496	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    497
    498	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->cpu != smp_processor_id()))
    499		return -EINVAL;
    500
    501	/* Configure the tracer based on the session's specifics */
    502	etm_parse_event_config(drvdata, event);
    503	/* And enable it */
    504	return etm_enable_hw(drvdata);
    505}
    506
    507static int etm_enable_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev)
    508{
    509	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    510	struct etm_enable_arg arg = { };
    511	int ret;
    512
    513	spin_lock(&drvdata->spinlock);
    514
    515	/*
    516	 * Configure the ETM only if the CPU is online.  If it isn't online
    517	 * hw configuration will take place on the local CPU during bring up.
    518	 */
    519	if (cpu_online(drvdata->cpu)) {
    520		arg.drvdata = drvdata;
    521		ret = smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu,
    522					       etm_enable_hw_smp_call, &arg, 1);
    523		if (!ret)
    524			ret = arg.rc;
    525		if (!ret)
    526			drvdata->sticky_enable = true;
    527	} else {
    528		ret = -ENODEV;
    529	}
    530
    531	spin_unlock(&drvdata->spinlock);
    532
    533	if (!ret)
    534		dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "ETM tracing enabled\n");
    535	return ret;
    536}
    537
    538static int etm_enable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
    539		      struct perf_event *event, u32 mode)
    540{
    541	int ret;
    542	u32 val;
    543	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    544
    545	val = local_cmpxchg(&drvdata->mode, CS_MODE_DISABLED, mode);
    546
    547	/* Someone is already using the tracer */
    548	if (val)
    549		return -EBUSY;
    550
    551	switch (mode) {
    552	case CS_MODE_SYSFS:
    553		ret = etm_enable_sysfs(csdev);
    554		break;
    555	case CS_MODE_PERF:
    556		ret = etm_enable_perf(csdev, event);
    557		break;
    558	default:
    559		ret = -EINVAL;
    560	}
    561
    562	/* The tracer didn't start */
    563	if (ret)
    564		local_set(&drvdata->mode, CS_MODE_DISABLED);
    565
    566	return ret;
    567}
    568
    569static void etm_disable_hw(void *info)
    570{
    571	int i;
    572	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = info;
    573	struct etm_config *config = &drvdata->config;
    574	struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
    575
    576	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
    577	etm_set_prog(drvdata);
    578
    579	/* Read back sequencer and counters for post trace analysis */
    580	config->seq_curr_state = (etm_readl(drvdata, ETMSQR) & ETM_SQR_MASK);
    581
    582	for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_cntr; i++)
    583		config->cntr_val[i] = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCNTVRn(i));
    584
    585	etm_set_pwrdwn(drvdata);
    586	coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(csdev);
    587
    588	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
    589
    590	dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
    591		"cpu: %d disable smp call done\n", drvdata->cpu);
    592}
    593
    594static void etm_disable_perf(struct coresight_device *csdev)
    595{
    596	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    597
    598	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->cpu != smp_processor_id()))
    599		return;
    600
    601	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
    602
    603	/* Setting the prog bit disables tracing immediately */
    604	etm_set_prog(drvdata);
    605
    606	/*
    607	 * There is no way to know when the tracer will be used again so
    608	 * power down the tracer.
    609	 */
    610	etm_set_pwrdwn(drvdata);
    611	coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(csdev);
    612
    613	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
    614}
    615
    616static void etm_disable_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev)
    617{
    618	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    619
    620	/*
    621	 * Taking hotplug lock here protects from clocks getting disabled
    622	 * with tracing being left on (crash scenario) if user disable occurs
    623	 * after cpu online mask indicates the cpu is offline but before the
    624	 * DYING hotplug callback is serviced by the ETM driver.
    625	 */
    626	cpus_read_lock();
    627	spin_lock(&drvdata->spinlock);
    628
    629	/*
    630	 * Executing etm_disable_hw on the cpu whose ETM is being disabled
    631	 * ensures that register writes occur when cpu is powered.
    632	 */
    633	smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu, etm_disable_hw, drvdata, 1);
    634
    635	spin_unlock(&drvdata->spinlock);
    636	cpus_read_unlock();
    637
    638	dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "ETM tracing disabled\n");
    639}
    640
    641static void etm_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
    642			struct perf_event *event)
    643{
    644	u32 mode;
    645	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
    646
    647	/*
    648	 * For as long as the tracer isn't disabled another entity can't
    649	 * change its status.  As such we can read the status here without
    650	 * fearing it will change under us.
    651	 */
    652	mode = local_read(&drvdata->mode);
    653
    654	switch (mode) {
    655	case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
    656		break;
    657	case CS_MODE_SYSFS:
    658		etm_disable_sysfs(csdev);
    659		break;
    660	case CS_MODE_PERF:
    661		etm_disable_perf(csdev);
    662		break;
    663	default:
    664		WARN_ON_ONCE(mode);
    665		return;
    666	}
    667
    668	if (mode)
    669		local_set(&drvdata->mode, CS_MODE_DISABLED);
    670}
    671
    672static const struct coresight_ops_source etm_source_ops = {
    673	.cpu_id		= etm_cpu_id,
    674	.trace_id	= etm_trace_id,
    675	.enable		= etm_enable,
    676	.disable	= etm_disable,
    677};
    678
    679static const struct coresight_ops etm_cs_ops = {
    680	.source_ops	= &etm_source_ops,
    681};
    682
    683static int etm_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
    684{
    685	if (!etmdrvdata[cpu])
    686		return 0;
    687
    688	if (etmdrvdata[cpu]->boot_enable && !etmdrvdata[cpu]->sticky_enable)
    689		coresight_enable(etmdrvdata[cpu]->csdev);
    690	return 0;
    691}
    692
    693static int etm_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
    694{
    695	if (!etmdrvdata[cpu])
    696		return 0;
    697
    698	spin_lock(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->spinlock);
    699	if (!etmdrvdata[cpu]->os_unlock) {
    700		etm_os_unlock(etmdrvdata[cpu]);
    701		etmdrvdata[cpu]->os_unlock = true;
    702	}
    703
    704	if (local_read(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->mode))
    705		etm_enable_hw(etmdrvdata[cpu]);
    706	spin_unlock(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->spinlock);
    707	return 0;
    708}
    709
    710static int etm_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
    711{
    712	if (!etmdrvdata[cpu])
    713		return 0;
    714
    715	spin_lock(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->spinlock);
    716	if (local_read(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->mode))
    717		etm_disable_hw(etmdrvdata[cpu]);
    718	spin_unlock(&etmdrvdata[cpu]->spinlock);
    719	return 0;
    720}
    721
    722static bool etm_arch_supported(u8 arch)
    723{
    724	switch (arch) {
    725	case ETM_ARCH_V3_3:
    726		break;
    727	case ETM_ARCH_V3_5:
    728		break;
    729	case PFT_ARCH_V1_0:
    730		break;
    731	case PFT_ARCH_V1_1:
    732		break;
    733	default:
    734		return false;
    735	}
    736	return true;
    737}
    738
    739static void etm_init_arch_data(void *info)
    740{
    741	u32 etmidr;
    742	u32 etmccr;
    743	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = info;
    744
    745	/* Make sure all registers are accessible */
    746	etm_os_unlock(drvdata);
    747
    748	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
    749
    750	/* First dummy read */
    751	(void)etm_readl(drvdata, ETMPDSR);
    752	/* Provide power to ETM: ETMPDCR[3] == 1 */
    753	etm_set_pwrup(drvdata);
    754	/*
    755	 * Clear power down bit since when this bit is set writes to
    756	 * certain registers might be ignored.
    757	 */
    758	etm_clr_pwrdwn(drvdata);
    759	/*
    760	 * Set prog bit. It will be set from reset but this is included to
    761	 * ensure it is set
    762	 */
    763	etm_set_prog(drvdata);
    764
    765	/* Find all capabilities */
    766	etmidr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMIDR);
    767	drvdata->arch = BMVAL(etmidr, 4, 11);
    768	drvdata->port_size = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCR) & PORT_SIZE_MASK;
    769
    770	drvdata->etmccer = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCCER);
    771	etmccr = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCCR);
    772	drvdata->etmccr = etmccr;
    773	drvdata->nr_addr_cmp = BMVAL(etmccr, 0, 3) * 2;
    774	drvdata->nr_cntr = BMVAL(etmccr, 13, 15);
    775	drvdata->nr_ext_inp = BMVAL(etmccr, 17, 19);
    776	drvdata->nr_ext_out = BMVAL(etmccr, 20, 22);
    777	drvdata->nr_ctxid_cmp = BMVAL(etmccr, 24, 25);
    778
    779	etm_set_pwrdwn(drvdata);
    780	etm_clr_pwrup(drvdata);
    781	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
    782}
    783
    784static void etm_init_trace_id(struct etm_drvdata *drvdata)
    785{
    786	drvdata->traceid = coresight_get_trace_id(drvdata->cpu);
    787}
    788
    789static int __init etm_hp_setup(void)
    790{
    791	int ret;
    792
    793	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING,
    794						   "arm/coresight:starting",
    795						   etm_starting_cpu, etm_dying_cpu);
    796
    797	if (ret)
    798		return ret;
    799
    800	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
    801						   "arm/coresight:online",
    802						   etm_online_cpu, NULL);
    803
    804	/* HP dyn state ID returned in ret on success */
    805	if (ret > 0) {
    806		hp_online = ret;
    807		return 0;
    808	}
    809
    810	/* failed dyn state - remove others */
    811	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING);
    812
    813	return ret;
    814}
    815
    816static void etm_hp_clear(void)
    817{
    818	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING);
    819	if (hp_online) {
    820		cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(hp_online);
    821		hp_online = 0;
    822	}
    823}
    824
    825static int etm_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
    826{
    827	int ret;
    828	void __iomem *base;
    829	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
    830	struct coresight_platform_data *pdata = NULL;
    831	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata;
    832	struct resource *res = &adev->res;
    833	struct coresight_desc desc = { 0 };
    834
    835	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
    836	if (!drvdata)
    837		return -ENOMEM;
    838
    839	drvdata->use_cp14 = fwnode_property_read_bool(dev->fwnode, "arm,cp14");
    840	dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
    841
    842	/* Validity for the resource is already checked by the AMBA core */
    843	base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
    844	if (IS_ERR(base))
    845		return PTR_ERR(base);
    846
    847	drvdata->base = base;
    848	desc.access = CSDEV_ACCESS_IOMEM(base);
    849
    850	spin_lock_init(&drvdata->spinlock);
    851
    852	drvdata->atclk = devm_clk_get(&adev->dev, "atclk"); /* optional */
    853	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->atclk)) {
    854		ret = clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->atclk);
    855		if (ret)
    856			return ret;
    857	}
    858
    859	drvdata->cpu = coresight_get_cpu(dev);
    860	if (drvdata->cpu < 0)
    861		return drvdata->cpu;
    862
    863	desc.name  = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "etm%d", drvdata->cpu);
    864	if (!desc.name)
    865		return -ENOMEM;
    866
    867	if (smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu,
    868				     etm_init_arch_data,  drvdata, 1))
    869		dev_err(dev, "ETM arch init failed\n");
    870
    871	if (etm_arch_supported(drvdata->arch) == false)
    872		return -EINVAL;
    873
    874	etm_init_trace_id(drvdata);
    875	etm_set_default(&drvdata->config);
    876
    877	pdata = coresight_get_platform_data(dev);
    878	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
    879		return PTR_ERR(pdata);
    880
    881	adev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
    882
    883	desc.type = CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SOURCE;
    884	desc.subtype.source_subtype = CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SOURCE_PROC;
    885	desc.ops = &etm_cs_ops;
    886	desc.pdata = pdata;
    887	desc.dev = dev;
    888	desc.groups = coresight_etm_groups;
    889	drvdata->csdev = coresight_register(&desc);
    890	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->csdev))
    891		return PTR_ERR(drvdata->csdev);
    892
    893	ret = etm_perf_symlink(drvdata->csdev, true);
    894	if (ret) {
    895		coresight_unregister(drvdata->csdev);
    896		return ret;
    897	}
    898
    899	etmdrvdata[drvdata->cpu] = drvdata;
    900
    901	pm_runtime_put(&adev->dev);
    902	dev_info(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
    903		 "%s initialized\n", (char *)coresight_get_uci_data(id));
    904	if (boot_enable) {
    905		coresight_enable(drvdata->csdev);
    906		drvdata->boot_enable = true;
    907	}
    908
    909	return 0;
    910}
    911
    912static void clear_etmdrvdata(void *info)
    913{
    914	int cpu = *(int *)info;
    915
    916	etmdrvdata[cpu] = NULL;
    917}
    918
    919static void etm_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
    920{
    921	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(&adev->dev);
    922
    923	etm_perf_symlink(drvdata->csdev, false);
    924
    925	/*
    926	 * Taking hotplug lock here to avoid racing between etm_remove and
    927	 * CPU hotplug call backs.
    928	 */
    929	cpus_read_lock();
    930	/*
    931	 * The readers for etmdrvdata[] are CPU hotplug call backs
    932	 * and PM notification call backs. Change etmdrvdata[i] on
    933	 * CPU i ensures these call backs has consistent view
    934	 * inside one call back function.
    935	 */
    936	if (smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu, clear_etmdrvdata, &drvdata->cpu, 1))
    937		etmdrvdata[drvdata->cpu] = NULL;
    938
    939	cpus_read_unlock();
    940
    941	coresight_unregister(drvdata->csdev);
    942}
    943
    944#ifdef CONFIG_PM
    945static int etm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
    946{
    947	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    948
    949	if (drvdata && !IS_ERR(drvdata->atclk))
    950		clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->atclk);
    951
    952	return 0;
    953}
    954
    955static int etm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
    956{
    957	struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    958
    959	if (drvdata && !IS_ERR(drvdata->atclk))
    960		clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->atclk);
    961
    962	return 0;
    963}
    964#endif
    965
    966static const struct dev_pm_ops etm_dev_pm_ops = {
    967	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(etm_runtime_suspend, etm_runtime_resume, NULL)
    968};
    969
    970static const struct amba_id etm_ids[] = {
    971	/* ETM 3.3 */
    972	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000bb921, "ETM 3.3"),
    973	/* ETM 3.5 - Cortex-A5 */
    974	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000bb955, "ETM 3.5"),
    975	/* ETM 3.5 */
    976	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000bb956, "ETM 3.5"),
    977	/* PTM 1.0 */
    978	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000bb950, "PTM 1.0"),
    979	/* PTM 1.1 */
    980	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000bb95f, "PTM 1.1"),
    981	/* PTM 1.1 Qualcomm */
    982	CS_AMBA_ID_DATA(0x000b006f, "PTM 1.1"),
    983	{ 0, 0},
    984};
    985
    986MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, etm_ids);
    987
    988static struct amba_driver etm_driver = {
    989	.drv = {
    990		.name	= "coresight-etm3x",
    991		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
    992		.pm	= &etm_dev_pm_ops,
    993		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
    994	},
    995	.probe		= etm_probe,
    996	.remove         = etm_remove,
    997	.id_table	= etm_ids,
    998};
    999
   1000static int __init etm_init(void)
   1001{
   1002	int ret;
   1003
   1004	ret = etm_hp_setup();
   1005
   1006	/* etm_hp_setup() does its own cleanup - exit on error */
   1007	if (ret)
   1008		return ret;
   1009
   1010	ret = amba_driver_register(&etm_driver);
   1011	if (ret) {
   1012		pr_err("Error registering etm3x driver\n");
   1013		etm_hp_clear();
   1014	}
   1015
   1016	return ret;
   1017}
   1018
   1019static void __exit etm_exit(void)
   1020{
   1021	amba_driver_unregister(&etm_driver);
   1022	etm_hp_clear();
   1023}
   1024
   1025module_init(etm_init);
   1026module_exit(etm_exit);
   1027
   1028MODULE_AUTHOR("Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>");
   1029MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>");
   1030MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arm CoreSight Program Flow Trace driver");
   1031MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");