cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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tegra-smmu.c (28334B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
      4 */
      5
      6#include <linux/bitops.h>
      7#include <linux/debugfs.h>
      8#include <linux/err.h>
      9#include <linux/iommu.h>
     10#include <linux/kernel.h>
     11#include <linux/of.h>
     12#include <linux/of_device.h>
     13#include <linux/pci.h>
     14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     15#include <linux/slab.h>
     16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
     17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
     18
     19#include <soc/tegra/ahb.h>
     20#include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
     21
     22struct tegra_smmu_group {
     23	struct list_head list;
     24	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
     25	const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
     26	struct iommu_group *group;
     27	unsigned int swgroup;
     28};
     29
     30struct tegra_smmu {
     31	void __iomem *regs;
     32	struct device *dev;
     33
     34	struct tegra_mc *mc;
     35	const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc;
     36
     37	struct list_head groups;
     38
     39	unsigned long pfn_mask;
     40	unsigned long tlb_mask;
     41
     42	unsigned long *asids;
     43	struct mutex lock;
     44
     45	struct list_head list;
     46
     47	struct dentry *debugfs;
     48
     49	struct iommu_device iommu;	/* IOMMU Core code handle */
     50};
     51
     52struct tegra_smmu_as {
     53	struct iommu_domain domain;
     54	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
     55	unsigned int use_count;
     56	spinlock_t lock;
     57	u32 *count;
     58	struct page **pts;
     59	struct page *pd;
     60	dma_addr_t pd_dma;
     61	unsigned id;
     62	u32 attr;
     63};
     64
     65static struct tegra_smmu_as *to_smmu_as(struct iommu_domain *dom)
     66{
     67	return container_of(dom, struct tegra_smmu_as, domain);
     68}
     69
     70static inline void smmu_writel(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 value,
     71			       unsigned long offset)
     72{
     73	writel(value, smmu->regs + offset);
     74}
     75
     76static inline u32 smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned long offset)
     77{
     78	return readl(smmu->regs + offset);
     79}
     80
     81#define SMMU_CONFIG 0x010
     82#define  SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
     83
     84#define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG 0x14
     85#define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS (1 << 29)
     86#define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION (1 << 28)
     87#define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu) \
     88	((smmu)->soc->num_tlb_lines & (smmu)->tlb_mask)
     89
     90#define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG 0x18
     91#define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 29)
     92#define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(x) (((x) & 0x0f) << 24)
     93#define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(x) ((x) & 0x3f)
     94
     95#define SMMU_PTB_ASID 0x01c
     96#define  SMMU_PTB_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & 0x7f)
     97
     98#define SMMU_PTB_DATA 0x020
     99#define  SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> 12 | (attr))
    100
    101#define SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT | (attr))
    102
    103#define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH 0x030
    104#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL     (0 << 0)
    105#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION (2 << 0)
    106#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP   (3 << 0)
    107#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(addr) ((((addr) & 0xffc00000) >> 12) | \
    108					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION)
    109#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(addr)   ((((addr) & 0xffffc000) >> 12) | \
    110					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP)
    111#define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH       (1 << 31)
    112
    113#define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH 0x034
    114#define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL (0 << 0)
    115#define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR (1 << 0)
    116
    117#define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI 0x9b8
    118#define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK 0x3
    119
    120/* per-SWGROUP SMMU_*_ASID register */
    121#define SMMU_ASID_ENABLE (1 << 31)
    122#define SMMU_ASID_MASK 0x7f
    123#define SMMU_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & SMMU_ASID_MASK)
    124
    125/* page table definitions */
    126#define SMMU_NUM_PDE 1024
    127#define SMMU_NUM_PTE 1024
    128
    129#define SMMU_SIZE_PD (SMMU_NUM_PDE * 4)
    130#define SMMU_SIZE_PT (SMMU_NUM_PTE * 4)
    131
    132#define SMMU_PDE_SHIFT 22
    133#define SMMU_PTE_SHIFT 12
    134
    135#define SMMU_PAGE_MASK		(~(SMMU_SIZE_PT-1))
    136#define SMMU_OFFSET_IN_PAGE(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~SMMU_PAGE_MASK)
    137#define SMMU_PFN_PHYS(x)	((phys_addr_t)(x) << SMMU_PTE_SHIFT)
    138#define SMMU_PHYS_PFN(x)	((unsigned long)((x) >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT))
    139
    140#define SMMU_PD_READABLE	(1 << 31)
    141#define SMMU_PD_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
    142#define SMMU_PD_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
    143
    144#define SMMU_PDE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
    145#define SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
    146#define SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
    147#define SMMU_PDE_NEXT		(1 << 28)
    148
    149#define SMMU_PTE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
    150#define SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
    151#define SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
    152
    153#define SMMU_PDE_ATTR		(SMMU_PDE_READABLE | SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE | \
    154				 SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE)
    155
    156static unsigned int iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)
    157{
    158	return (iova >> SMMU_PDE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PDE - 1);
    159}
    160
    161static unsigned int iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)
    162{
    163	return (iova >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1);
    164}
    165
    166static bool smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t addr)
    167{
    168	addr >>= 12;
    169	return (addr & smmu->pfn_mask) == addr;
    170}
    171
    172static dma_addr_t smmu_pde_to_dma(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 pde)
    173{
    174	return (dma_addr_t)(pde & smmu->pfn_mask) << 12;
    175}
    176
    177static void smmu_flush_ptc_all(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
    178{
    179	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
    180}
    181
    182static inline void smmu_flush_ptc(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t dma,
    183				  unsigned long offset)
    184{
    185	u32 value;
    186
    187	offset &= ~(smmu->mc->soc->atom_size - 1);
    188
    189	if (smmu->mc->soc->num_address_bits > 32) {
    190#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
    191		value = (dma >> 32) & SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK;
    192#else
    193		value = 0;
    194#endif
    195		smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI);
    196	}
    197
    198	value = (dma + offset) | SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR;
    199	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
    200}
    201
    202static inline void smmu_flush_tlb(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
    203{
    204	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
    205}
    206
    207static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
    208				       unsigned long asid)
    209{
    210	u32 value;
    211
    212	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
    213		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
    214	else
    215		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
    216
    217	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL;
    218	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
    219}
    220
    221static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_section(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
    222					  unsigned long asid,
    223					  unsigned long iova)
    224{
    225	u32 value;
    226
    227	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
    228		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
    229	else
    230		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
    231
    232	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(iova);
    233	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
    234}
    235
    236static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
    237					unsigned long asid,
    238					unsigned long iova)
    239{
    240	u32 value;
    241
    242	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
    243		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
    244	else
    245		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
    246
    247	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(iova);
    248	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
    249}
    250
    251static inline void smmu_flush(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
    252{
    253	smmu_readl(smmu, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
    254}
    255
    256static int tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int *idp)
    257{
    258	unsigned long id;
    259
    260	id = find_first_zero_bit(smmu->asids, smmu->soc->num_asids);
    261	if (id >= smmu->soc->num_asids)
    262		return -ENOSPC;
    263
    264	set_bit(id, smmu->asids);
    265	*idp = id;
    266
    267	return 0;
    268}
    269
    270static void tegra_smmu_free_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int id)
    271{
    272	clear_bit(id, smmu->asids);
    273}
    274
    275static struct iommu_domain *tegra_smmu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
    276{
    277	struct tegra_smmu_as *as;
    278
    279	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
    280		return NULL;
    281
    282	as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
    283	if (!as)
    284		return NULL;
    285
    286	as->attr = SMMU_PD_READABLE | SMMU_PD_WRITABLE | SMMU_PD_NONSECURE;
    287
    288	as->pd = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
    289	if (!as->pd) {
    290		kfree(as);
    291		return NULL;
    292	}
    293
    294	as->count = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
    295	if (!as->count) {
    296		__free_page(as->pd);
    297		kfree(as);
    298		return NULL;
    299	}
    300
    301	as->pts = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(*as->pts), GFP_KERNEL);
    302	if (!as->pts) {
    303		kfree(as->count);
    304		__free_page(as->pd);
    305		kfree(as);
    306		return NULL;
    307	}
    308
    309	spin_lock_init(&as->lock);
    310
    311	/* setup aperture */
    312	as->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
    313	as->domain.geometry.aperture_end = 0xffffffff;
    314	as->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
    315
    316	return &as->domain;
    317}
    318
    319static void tegra_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
    320{
    321	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    322
    323	/* TODO: free page directory and page tables */
    324
    325	WARN_ON_ONCE(as->use_count);
    326	kfree(as->count);
    327	kfree(as->pts);
    328	kfree(as);
    329}
    330
    331static const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *
    332tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
    333{
    334	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = NULL;
    335	unsigned int i;
    336
    337	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
    338		if (smmu->soc->swgroups[i].swgroup == swgroup) {
    339			group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
    340			break;
    341		}
    342	}
    343
    344	return group;
    345}
    346
    347static void tegra_smmu_enable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
    348			      unsigned int asid)
    349{
    350	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
    351	unsigned int i;
    352	u32 value;
    353
    354	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
    355	if (group) {
    356		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
    357		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
    358		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
    359		value |= SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
    360		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
    361	} else {
    362		pr_warn("%s group from swgroup %u not found\n", __func__,
    363				swgroup);
    364		/* No point moving ahead if group was not found */
    365		return;
    366	}
    367
    368	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
    369		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
    370
    371		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
    372			continue;
    373
    374		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->regs.smmu.reg);
    375		value |= BIT(client->regs.smmu.bit);
    376		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->regs.smmu.reg);
    377	}
    378}
    379
    380static void tegra_smmu_disable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
    381			       unsigned int asid)
    382{
    383	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
    384	unsigned int i;
    385	u32 value;
    386
    387	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
    388	if (group) {
    389		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
    390		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
    391		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
    392		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
    393		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
    394	}
    395
    396	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
    397		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
    398
    399		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
    400			continue;
    401
    402		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->regs.smmu.reg);
    403		value &= ~BIT(client->regs.smmu.bit);
    404		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->regs.smmu.reg);
    405	}
    406}
    407
    408static int tegra_smmu_as_prepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
    409				 struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
    410{
    411	u32 value;
    412	int err = 0;
    413
    414	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
    415
    416	if (as->use_count > 0) {
    417		as->use_count++;
    418		goto unlock;
    419	}
    420
    421	as->pd_dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, as->pd, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PD,
    422				  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    423	if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma)) {
    424		err = -ENOMEM;
    425		goto unlock;
    426	}
    427
    428	/* We can't handle 64-bit DMA addresses */
    429	if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, as->pd_dma)) {
    430		err = -ENOMEM;
    431		goto err_unmap;
    432	}
    433
    434	err = tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(smmu, &as->id);
    435	if (err < 0)
    436		goto err_unmap;
    437
    438	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, 0);
    439	smmu_flush_tlb_asid(smmu, as->id);
    440
    441	smmu_writel(smmu, as->id & 0x7f, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
    442	value = SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(as->pd_dma, as->attr);
    443	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
    444	smmu_flush(smmu);
    445
    446	as->smmu = smmu;
    447	as->use_count++;
    448
    449	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    450
    451	return 0;
    452
    453err_unmap:
    454	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    455unlock:
    456	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    457
    458	return err;
    459}
    460
    461static void tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
    462				    struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
    463{
    464	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
    465
    466	if (--as->use_count > 0) {
    467		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    468		return;
    469	}
    470
    471	tegra_smmu_free_asid(smmu, as->id);
    472
    473	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    474
    475	as->smmu = NULL;
    476
    477	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    478}
    479
    480static int tegra_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    481				 struct device *dev)
    482{
    483	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
    484	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
    485	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    486	unsigned int index;
    487	int err;
    488
    489	if (!fwspec)
    490		return -ENOENT;
    491
    492	for (index = 0; index < fwspec->num_ids; index++) {
    493		err = tegra_smmu_as_prepare(smmu, as);
    494		if (err)
    495			goto disable;
    496
    497		tegra_smmu_enable(smmu, fwspec->ids[index], as->id);
    498	}
    499
    500	if (index == 0)
    501		return -ENODEV;
    502
    503	return 0;
    504
    505disable:
    506	while (index--) {
    507		tegra_smmu_disable(smmu, fwspec->ids[index], as->id);
    508		tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(smmu, as);
    509	}
    510
    511	return err;
    512}
    513
    514static void tegra_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
    515{
    516	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
    517	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    518	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    519	unsigned int index;
    520
    521	if (!fwspec)
    522		return;
    523
    524	for (index = 0; index < fwspec->num_ids; index++) {
    525		tegra_smmu_disable(smmu, fwspec->ids[index], as->id);
    526		tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(smmu, as);
    527	}
    528}
    529
    530static void tegra_smmu_set_pde(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
    531			       u32 value)
    532{
    533	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
    534	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    535	u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
    536	unsigned long offset = pd_index * sizeof(*pd);
    537
    538	/* Set the page directory entry first */
    539	pd[pd_index] = value;
    540
    541	/* The flush the page directory entry from caches */
    542	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, offset,
    543					 sizeof(*pd), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    544
    545	/* And flush the iommu */
    546	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, offset);
    547	smmu_flush_tlb_section(smmu, as->id, iova);
    548	smmu_flush(smmu);
    549}
    550
    551static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_offset(struct page *pt_page, unsigned long iova)
    552{
    553	u32 *pt = page_address(pt_page);
    554
    555	return pt + iova_pt_index(iova);
    556}
    557
    558static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
    559				  dma_addr_t *dmap)
    560{
    561	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
    562	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    563	struct page *pt_page;
    564	u32 *pd;
    565
    566	pt_page = as->pts[pd_index];
    567	if (!pt_page)
    568		return NULL;
    569
    570	pd = page_address(as->pd);
    571	*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pd_index]);
    572
    573	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(pt_page, iova);
    574}
    575
    576static u32 *as_get_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
    577		       dma_addr_t *dmap, struct page *page)
    578{
    579	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
    580	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    581
    582	if (!as->pts[pde]) {
    583		dma_addr_t dma;
    584
    585		dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, page, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
    586				   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    587		if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, dma)) {
    588			__free_page(page);
    589			return NULL;
    590		}
    591
    592		if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, dma)) {
    593			dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
    594				       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    595			__free_page(page);
    596			return NULL;
    597		}
    598
    599		as->pts[pde] = page;
    600
    601		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, SMMU_PDE_ATTR |
    602							      SMMU_PDE_NEXT));
    603
    604		*dmap = dma;
    605	} else {
    606		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
    607
    608		*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
    609	}
    610
    611	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(as->pts[pde], iova);
    612}
    613
    614static void tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
    615{
    616	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
    617
    618	as->count[pd_index]++;
    619}
    620
    621static void tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
    622{
    623	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
    624	struct page *page = as->pts[pde];
    625
    626	/*
    627	 * When no entries in this page table are used anymore, return the
    628	 * memory page to the system.
    629	 */
    630	if (--as->count[pde] == 0) {
    631		struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    632		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
    633		dma_addr_t pte_dma = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
    634
    635		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, 0);
    636
    637		dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, pte_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    638		__free_page(page);
    639		as->pts[pde] = NULL;
    640	}
    641}
    642
    643static void tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
    644			       u32 *pte, dma_addr_t pte_dma, u32 val)
    645{
    646	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
    647	unsigned long offset = SMMU_OFFSET_IN_PAGE(pte);
    648
    649	*pte = val;
    650
    651	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, pte_dma, offset,
    652					 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
    653	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, pte_dma, offset);
    654	smmu_flush_tlb_group(smmu, as->id, iova);
    655	smmu_flush(smmu);
    656}
    657
    658static struct page *as_get_pde_page(struct tegra_smmu_as *as,
    659				    unsigned long iova, gfp_t gfp,
    660				    unsigned long *flags)
    661{
    662	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
    663	struct page *page = as->pts[pde];
    664
    665	/* at first check whether allocation needs to be done at all */
    666	if (page)
    667		return page;
    668
    669	/*
    670	 * In order to prevent exhaustion of the atomic memory pool, we
    671	 * allocate page in a sleeping context if GFP flags permit. Hence
    672	 * spinlock needs to be unlocked and re-locked after allocation.
    673	 */
    674	if (!(gfp & __GFP_ATOMIC))
    675		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, *flags);
    676
    677	page = alloc_page(gfp | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
    678
    679	if (!(gfp & __GFP_ATOMIC))
    680		spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, *flags);
    681
    682	/*
    683	 * In a case of blocking allocation, a concurrent mapping may win
    684	 * the PDE allocation. In this case the allocated page isn't needed
    685	 * if allocation succeeded and the allocation failure isn't fatal.
    686	 */
    687	if (as->pts[pde]) {
    688		if (page)
    689			__free_page(page);
    690
    691		page = as->pts[pde];
    692	}
    693
    694	return page;
    695}
    696
    697static int
    698__tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    699		 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp,
    700		 unsigned long *flags)
    701{
    702	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    703	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
    704	struct page *page;
    705	u32 pte_attrs;
    706	u32 *pte;
    707
    708	page = as_get_pde_page(as, iova, gfp, flags);
    709	if (!page)
    710		return -ENOMEM;
    711
    712	pte = as_get_pte(as, iova, &pte_dma, page);
    713	if (!pte)
    714		return -ENOMEM;
    715
    716	/* If we aren't overwriting a pre-existing entry, increment use */
    717	if (*pte == 0)
    718		tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(as, iova);
    719
    720	pte_attrs = SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE;
    721
    722	if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
    723		pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_READABLE;
    724
    725	if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
    726		pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE;
    727
    728	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma,
    729			   SMMU_PHYS_PFN(paddr) | pte_attrs);
    730
    731	return 0;
    732}
    733
    734static size_t
    735__tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    736		   size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    737{
    738	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    739	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
    740	u32 *pte;
    741
    742	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
    743	if (!pte || !*pte)
    744		return 0;
    745
    746	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma, 0);
    747	tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(as, iova);
    748
    749	return size;
    750}
    751
    752static int tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    753			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
    754{
    755	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    756	unsigned long flags;
    757	int ret;
    758
    759	spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
    760	ret = __tegra_smmu_map(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot, gfp, &flags);
    761	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
    762
    763	return ret;
    764}
    765
    766static size_t tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    767			       size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    768{
    769	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    770	unsigned long flags;
    771
    772	spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
    773	size = __tegra_smmu_unmap(domain, iova, size, gather);
    774	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
    775
    776	return size;
    777}
    778
    779static phys_addr_t tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    780					   dma_addr_t iova)
    781{
    782	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
    783	unsigned long pfn;
    784	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
    785	u32 *pte;
    786
    787	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
    788	if (!pte || !*pte)
    789		return 0;
    790
    791	pfn = *pte & as->smmu->pfn_mask;
    792
    793	return SMMU_PFN_PHYS(pfn) + SMMU_OFFSET_IN_PAGE(iova);
    794}
    795
    796static struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_find(struct device_node *np)
    797{
    798	struct platform_device *pdev;
    799	struct tegra_mc *mc;
    800
    801	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
    802	if (!pdev)
    803		return NULL;
    804
    805	mc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
    806	if (!mc) {
    807		put_device(&pdev->dev);
    808		return NULL;
    809	}
    810
    811	return mc->smmu;
    812}
    813
    814static int tegra_smmu_configure(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, struct device *dev,
    815				struct of_phandle_args *args)
    816{
    817	const struct iommu_ops *ops = smmu->iommu.ops;
    818	int err;
    819
    820	err = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, &dev->of_node->fwnode, ops);
    821	if (err < 0) {
    822		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize fwspec: %d\n", err);
    823		return err;
    824	}
    825
    826	err = ops->of_xlate(dev, args);
    827	if (err < 0) {
    828		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse SW group ID: %d\n", err);
    829		iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
    830		return err;
    831	}
    832
    833	return 0;
    834}
    835
    836static struct iommu_device *tegra_smmu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
    837{
    838	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
    839	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = NULL;
    840	struct of_phandle_args args;
    841	unsigned int index = 0;
    842	int err;
    843
    844	while (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
    845					  &args) == 0) {
    846		smmu = tegra_smmu_find(args.np);
    847		if (smmu) {
    848			err = tegra_smmu_configure(smmu, dev, &args);
    849
    850			if (err < 0) {
    851				of_node_put(args.np);
    852				return ERR_PTR(err);
    853			}
    854		}
    855
    856		of_node_put(args.np);
    857		index++;
    858	}
    859
    860	smmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
    861	if (!smmu)
    862		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
    863
    864	return &smmu->iommu;
    865}
    866
    867static void tegra_smmu_release_device(struct device *dev) {}
    868
    869static const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *
    870tegra_smmu_find_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
    871{
    872	unsigned int i, j;
    873
    874	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_groups; i++)
    875		for (j = 0; j < smmu->soc->groups[i].num_swgroups; j++)
    876			if (smmu->soc->groups[i].swgroups[j] == swgroup)
    877				return &smmu->soc->groups[i];
    878
    879	return NULL;
    880}
    881
    882static void tegra_smmu_group_release(void *iommu_data)
    883{
    884	struct tegra_smmu_group *group = iommu_data;
    885	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = group->smmu;
    886
    887	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
    888	list_del(&group->list);
    889	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    890}
    891
    892static struct iommu_group *tegra_smmu_device_group(struct device *dev)
    893{
    894	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
    895	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
    896	const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
    897	unsigned int swgroup = fwspec->ids[0];
    898	struct tegra_smmu_group *group;
    899	struct iommu_group *grp;
    900
    901	/* Find group_soc associating with swgroup */
    902	soc = tegra_smmu_find_group(smmu, swgroup);
    903
    904	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
    905
    906	/* Find existing iommu_group associating with swgroup or group_soc */
    907	list_for_each_entry(group, &smmu->groups, list)
    908		if ((group->swgroup == swgroup) || (soc && group->soc == soc)) {
    909			grp = iommu_group_ref_get(group->group);
    910			mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    911			return grp;
    912		}
    913
    914	group = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
    915	if (!group) {
    916		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    917		return NULL;
    918	}
    919
    920	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->list);
    921	group->swgroup = swgroup;
    922	group->smmu = smmu;
    923	group->soc = soc;
    924
    925	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
    926		group->group = pci_device_group(dev);
    927	else
    928		group->group = generic_device_group(dev);
    929
    930	if (IS_ERR(group->group)) {
    931		devm_kfree(smmu->dev, group);
    932		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    933		return NULL;
    934	}
    935
    936	iommu_group_set_iommudata(group->group, group, tegra_smmu_group_release);
    937	if (soc)
    938		iommu_group_set_name(group->group, soc->name);
    939	list_add_tail(&group->list, &smmu->groups);
    940	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
    941
    942	return group->group;
    943}
    944
    945static int tegra_smmu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
    946			       struct of_phandle_args *args)
    947{
    948	struct platform_device *iommu_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
    949	struct tegra_mc *mc = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_pdev);
    950	u32 id = args->args[0];
    951
    952	/*
    953	 * Note: we are here releasing the reference of &iommu_pdev->dev, which
    954	 * is mc->dev. Although some functions in tegra_smmu_ops may keep using
    955	 * its private data beyond this point, it's still safe to do so because
    956	 * the SMMU parent device is the same as the MC, so the reference count
    957	 * isn't strictly necessary.
    958	 */
    959	put_device(&iommu_pdev->dev);
    960
    961	dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, mc->smmu);
    962
    963	return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &id, 1);
    964}
    965
    966static const struct iommu_ops tegra_smmu_ops = {
    967	.domain_alloc = tegra_smmu_domain_alloc,
    968	.probe_device = tegra_smmu_probe_device,
    969	.release_device = tegra_smmu_release_device,
    970	.device_group = tegra_smmu_device_group,
    971	.of_xlate = tegra_smmu_of_xlate,
    972	.pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K,
    973	.default_domain_ops = &(const struct iommu_domain_ops) {
    974		.attach_dev	= tegra_smmu_attach_dev,
    975		.detach_dev	= tegra_smmu_detach_dev,
    976		.map		= tegra_smmu_map,
    977		.unmap		= tegra_smmu_unmap,
    978		.iova_to_phys	= tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys,
    979		.free		= tegra_smmu_domain_free,
    980	}
    981};
    982
    983static void tegra_smmu_ahb_enable(void)
    984{
    985	static const struct of_device_id ahb_match[] = {
    986		{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ahb", },
    987		{ }
    988	};
    989	struct device_node *ahb;
    990
    991	ahb = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ahb_match);
    992	if (ahb) {
    993		tegra_ahb_enable_smmu(ahb);
    994		of_node_put(ahb);
    995	}
    996}
    997
    998static int tegra_smmu_swgroups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
    999{
   1000	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
   1001	unsigned int i;
   1002	u32 value;
   1003
   1004	seq_printf(s, "swgroup    enabled  ASID\n");
   1005	seq_printf(s, "------------------------\n");
   1006
   1007	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
   1008		const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
   1009		const char *status;
   1010		unsigned int asid;
   1011
   1012		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
   1013
   1014		if (value & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE)
   1015			status = "yes";
   1016		else
   1017			status = "no";
   1018
   1019		asid = value & SMMU_ASID_MASK;
   1020
   1021		seq_printf(s, "%-9s  %-7s  %#04x\n", group->name, status,
   1022			   asid);
   1023	}
   1024
   1025	return 0;
   1026}
   1027
   1028DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_swgroups);
   1029
   1030static int tegra_smmu_clients_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
   1031{
   1032	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
   1033	unsigned int i;
   1034	u32 value;
   1035
   1036	seq_printf(s, "client       enabled\n");
   1037	seq_printf(s, "--------------------\n");
   1038
   1039	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
   1040		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
   1041		const char *status;
   1042
   1043		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->regs.smmu.reg);
   1044
   1045		if (value & BIT(client->regs.smmu.bit))
   1046			status = "yes";
   1047		else
   1048			status = "no";
   1049
   1050		seq_printf(s, "%-12s %s\n", client->name, status);
   1051	}
   1052
   1053	return 0;
   1054}
   1055
   1056DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_clients);
   1057
   1058static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
   1059{
   1060	smmu->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("smmu", NULL);
   1061	if (!smmu->debugfs)
   1062		return;
   1063
   1064	debugfs_create_file("swgroups", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
   1065			    &tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops);
   1066	debugfs_create_file("clients", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
   1067			    &tegra_smmu_clients_fops);
   1068}
   1069
   1070static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
   1071{
   1072	debugfs_remove_recursive(smmu->debugfs);
   1073}
   1074
   1075struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_probe(struct device *dev,
   1076				    const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc,
   1077				    struct tegra_mc *mc)
   1078{
   1079	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
   1080	u32 value;
   1081	int err;
   1082
   1083	smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu), GFP_KERNEL);
   1084	if (!smmu)
   1085		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
   1086
   1087	/*
   1088	 * This is a bit of a hack. Ideally we'd want to simply return this
   1089	 * value. However the IOMMU registration process will attempt to add
   1090	 * all devices to the IOMMU when bus_set_iommu() is called. In order
   1091	 * not to rely on global variables to track the IOMMU instance, we
   1092	 * set it here so that it can be looked up from the .probe_device()
   1093	 * callback via the IOMMU device's .drvdata field.
   1094	 */
   1095	mc->smmu = smmu;
   1096
   1097	smmu->asids = devm_bitmap_zalloc(dev, soc->num_asids, GFP_KERNEL);
   1098	if (!smmu->asids)
   1099		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
   1100
   1101	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&smmu->groups);
   1102	mutex_init(&smmu->lock);
   1103
   1104	smmu->regs = mc->regs;
   1105	smmu->soc = soc;
   1106	smmu->dev = dev;
   1107	smmu->mc = mc;
   1108
   1109	smmu->pfn_mask =
   1110		BIT_MASK(mc->soc->num_address_bits - SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) - 1;
   1111	dev_dbg(dev, "address bits: %u, PFN mask: %#lx\n",
   1112		mc->soc->num_address_bits, smmu->pfn_mask);
   1113	smmu->tlb_mask = (1 << fls(smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines)) - 1;
   1114	dev_dbg(dev, "TLB lines: %u, mask: %#lx\n", smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines,
   1115		smmu->tlb_mask);
   1116
   1117	value = SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE | SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(0x3f);
   1118
   1119	if (soc->supports_request_limit)
   1120		value |= SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(8);
   1121
   1122	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_CONFIG);
   1123
   1124	value = SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS |
   1125		SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu);
   1126
   1127	if (soc->supports_round_robin_arbitration)
   1128		value |= SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION;
   1129
   1130	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_CONFIG);
   1131
   1132	smmu_flush_ptc_all(smmu);
   1133	smmu_flush_tlb(smmu);
   1134	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
   1135	smmu_flush(smmu);
   1136
   1137	tegra_smmu_ahb_enable();
   1138
   1139	err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
   1140	if (err)
   1141		return ERR_PTR(err);
   1142
   1143	err = iommu_device_register(&smmu->iommu, &tegra_smmu_ops, dev);
   1144	if (err)
   1145		goto remove_sysfs;
   1146
   1147	err = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &tegra_smmu_ops);
   1148	if (err < 0)
   1149		goto unregister;
   1150
   1151#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
   1152	err = bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &tegra_smmu_ops);
   1153	if (err < 0)
   1154		goto unset_platform_bus;
   1155#endif
   1156
   1157	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
   1158		tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(smmu);
   1159
   1160	return smmu;
   1161
   1162unset_platform_bus: __maybe_unused;
   1163	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, NULL);
   1164unregister:
   1165	iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
   1166remove_sysfs:
   1167	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
   1168
   1169	return ERR_PTR(err);
   1170}
   1171
   1172void tegra_smmu_remove(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
   1173{
   1174	iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
   1175	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
   1176
   1177	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
   1178		tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(smmu);
   1179}