cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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tda10048.c (28902B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3    NXP TDA10048HN DVB OFDM demodulator driver
      4
      5    Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
      6
      7
      8*/
      9
     10#include <linux/kernel.h>
     11#include <linux/init.h>
     12#include <linux/module.h>
     13#include <linux/string.h>
     14#include <linux/slab.h>
     15#include <linux/delay.h>
     16#include <linux/math64.h>
     17#include <asm/div64.h>
     18#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
     19#include <media/dvb_math.h>
     20#include "tda10048.h"
     21
     22#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-tda10048-1.0.fw"
     23#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE 24878
     24
     25/* Register name definitions */
     26#define TDA10048_IDENTITY          0x00
     27#define TDA10048_VERSION           0x01
     28#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT      0x0C
     29#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN       0x0E
     30#define TDA10048_IN_CONF1          0x10
     31#define TDA10048_IN_CONF2          0x11
     32#define TDA10048_IN_CONF3          0x12
     33#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF1         0x14
     34#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF2         0x15
     35#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF3         0x16
     36#define TDA10048_AUTO              0x18
     37#define TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS       0x1A
     38#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_1         0x1E
     39#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_2         0x1F
     40#define TDA10048_CODE_IN_RAM       0x20
     41#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO1_R   0x22
     42#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO2_R   0x23
     43#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO1     0x24
     44#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO2     0x25
     45#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR_R      0x26
     46#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR        0x27
     47#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB_R  0x28
     48#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB_R  0x29
     49#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB    0x2A
     50#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB    0x2B
     51#define TDA10048_IT_SEL            0x30
     52#define TDA10048_IT_STAT           0x32
     53#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_LSB        0x3C
     54#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_MSB        0x3D
     55#define TDA10048_DSP_REG_LSB       0x3E
     56#define TDA10048_DSP_REG_MSB       0x3F
     57#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1    0x44
     58#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2    0x45
     59#define TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY     0x46
     60#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS0       0x48
     61#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS1       0x49
     62#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS2       0x4A
     63#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS3       0x4B
     64#define TDA10048_GPIO_OUT_SEL      0x4C
     65#define TDA10048_GPIO_SELECT       0x4D
     66#define TDA10048_IC_MODE           0x4E
     67#define TDA10048_CONF_XO           0x50
     68#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL1         0x51
     69#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL2         0x52
     70#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL3         0x53
     71#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC          0x54
     72#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2        0x55
     73#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_1         0x60
     74#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_3         0x62
     75#define TDA10048_AGC_CONF          0x70
     76#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB 0x72
     77#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB 0x73
     78#define TDA10048_AGC_RENORM        0x74
     79#define TDA10048_AGC_GAINS         0x76
     80#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN       0x78
     81#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX       0x79
     82#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN        0x7A
     83#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX        0x7B
     84#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_LEVEL     0x7E
     85#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_LEVEL      0x7F
     86#define TDA10048_DIG_AGC_LEVEL     0x81
     87#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB     0x86
     88#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB     0x87
     89#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB  0x88
     90#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB  0x89
     91#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB     0x8A
     92#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1    0x8B
     93#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2    0x8C
     94#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB     0x8D
     95#define TDA10048_NP_OUT            0xA2
     96#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_LSB       0xA4
     97#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_MSB       0xA5
     98#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_ODD        0xAA
     99#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_EVEN       0xAB
    100#define TDA10048_TPS_LENGTH        0xAC
    101#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_1        0xB2
    102#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_2        0xB3
    103#define TDA10048_CONF_C3_1         0xC0
    104#define TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL        0xC2
    105#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_LSB     0xC4
    106#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_MSB     0xC5
    107#define TDA10048_CBER_LSB          0xC6
    108#define TDA10048_CBER_MSB          0xC7
    109#define TDA10048_VBER_LSB          0xC8
    110#define TDA10048_VBER_MID          0xC9
    111#define TDA10048_VBER_MSB          0xCA
    112#define TDA10048_CVBER_LUT         0xCC
    113#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL        0xCD
    114#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB     0xCE
    115#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB     0xCF
    116#define TDA10048_SOFT_IT_C3        0xD6
    117#define TDA10048_CONF_TS2          0xE0
    118#define TDA10048_CONF_TS1          0xE1
    119
    120static unsigned int debug;
    121
    122#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
    123	do { if (debug >= level)\
    124		printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda10048: " fmt, ## arg);\
    125	} while (0)
    126
    127struct tda10048_state {
    128
    129	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
    130
    131	/* We'll cache and update the attach config settings */
    132	struct tda10048_config config;
    133	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
    134
    135	int fwloaded;
    136
    137	u32 freq_if_hz;
    138	u32 xtal_hz;
    139	u32 pll_mfactor;
    140	u32 pll_nfactor;
    141	u32 pll_pfactor;
    142	u32 sample_freq;
    143
    144	u32 bandwidth;
    145};
    146
    147static struct init_tab {
    148	u8	reg;
    149	u16	data;
    150} init_tab[] = {
    151	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x08 },
    152	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
    153	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
    154	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x0f },
    155	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL2, 0x0a },
    156	{ TDA10048_CONF_PLL3, 0x43 },
    157	{ TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, 0x02 },
    158	{ TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, 0x0a },
    159	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, 0xbd },
    160	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, 0xe4 },
    161	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, 0xa8 },
    162	{ TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, 0x02 },
    163	{ TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, 0x04 },
    164	{ TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, 0x06 },
    165	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
    166	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
    167	{ TDA10048_AGC_CONF, 0x16 },
    168	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_3, 0x0b },
    169	{ TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN, 0x00 },
    170	{ TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX, 0xff },
    171	{ TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN, 0x00 },
    172	{ TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX, 0xff },
    173	{ TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB, 0x00 },
    174	{ TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB, 0x70 },
    175	{ TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x38 },
    176	{ TDA10048_AGC_GAINS, 0x12 },
    177	{ TDA10048_CONF_XO, 0x00 },
    178	{ TDA10048_CONF_TS1, 0x07 },
    179	{ TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00 },
    180	{ TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0 },
    181	{ TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21 },
    182	{ TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00 },
    183	{ TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY, 0x00 },
    184	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
    185	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
    186	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x10 },
    187	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
    188	{ TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
    189	{ TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
    190	{ TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL, 0x00 },
    191	{ TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
    192};
    193
    194static struct pll_tab {
    195	u32	clk_freq_khz;
    196	u32	if_freq_khz;
    197} pll_tab[] = {
    198	{ TDA10048_CLK_4000,  TDA10048_IF_36130 },
    199	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3300 },
    200	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3500 },
    201	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3800 },
    202	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4000 },
    203	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4300 },
    204	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4500 },
    205	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_5000 },
    206	{ TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_36130 },
    207};
    208
    209static int tda10048_writereg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
    210{
    211	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    212	int ret;
    213	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
    214	struct i2c_msg msg = {
    215		.addr = config->demod_address,
    216		.flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
    217
    218	dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x, data = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg, data);
    219
    220	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
    221
    222	if (ret != 1)
    223		printk("%s: writereg error (ret == %i)\n", __func__, ret);
    224
    225	return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
    226}
    227
    228static u8 tda10048_readreg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg)
    229{
    230	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    231	int ret;
    232	u8 b0[] = { reg };
    233	u8 b1[] = { 0 };
    234	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
    235		{ .addr = config->demod_address,
    236			.flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
    237		{ .addr = config->demod_address,
    238			.flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
    239
    240	dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg);
    241
    242	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
    243
    244	if (ret != 2)
    245		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",
    246			__func__, ret);
    247
    248	return b1[0];
    249}
    250
    251static int tda10048_writeregbulk(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg,
    252				 const u8 *data, u16 len)
    253{
    254	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    255	int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
    256	struct i2c_msg msg;
    257	u8 *buf;
    258
    259	dprintk(2, "%s(%d, ?, len = %d)\n", __func__, reg, len);
    260
    261	buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
    262	if (buf == NULL) {
    263		ret = -ENOMEM;
    264		goto error;
    265	}
    266
    267	*buf = reg;
    268	memcpy(buf + 1, data, len);
    269
    270	msg.addr = config->demod_address;
    271	msg.flags = 0;
    272	msg.buf = buf;
    273	msg.len = len + 1;
    274
    275	dprintk(2, "%s():  write len = %d\n",
    276		__func__, msg.len);
    277
    278	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
    279	if (ret != 1) {
    280		printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): writereg error err %i\n",
    281			 __func__, ret);
    282		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
    283	}
    284
    285error:
    286	kfree(buf);
    287
    288	return ret;
    289}
    290
    291static int tda10048_set_phy2(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
    292			     u32 if_hz)
    293{
    294	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    295	u64 t;
    296
    297	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    298
    299	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
    300		return -EINVAL;
    301
    302	if (if_hz < (sample_freq_hz / 2)) {
    303		/* PHY2 = (if2/fs) * 2^15 */
    304		t = if_hz;
    305		t *= 10;
    306		t *= 32768;
    307		do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
    308		t += 5;
    309		do_div(t, 10);
    310	} else {
    311		/* PHY2 = ((IF1-fs)/fs) * 2^15 */
    312		t = sample_freq_hz - if_hz;
    313		t *= 10;
    314		t *= 32768;
    315		do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
    316		t += 5;
    317		do_div(t, 10);
    318		t = ~t + 1;
    319	}
    320
    321	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, (u8)t);
    322	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
    323
    324	return 0;
    325}
    326
    327static int tda10048_set_wref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
    328			     u32 bw)
    329{
    330	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    331	u64 t, z;
    332
    333	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    334
    335	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
    336		return -EINVAL;
    337
    338	/* WREF = (B / (7 * fs)) * 2^31 */
    339	t = bw * 10;
    340	/* avoid warning: this decimal constant is unsigned only in ISO C90 */
    341	/* t *= 2147483648 on 32bit platforms */
    342	t *= (2048 * 1024);
    343	t *= 1024;
    344	z = 7 * sample_freq_hz;
    345	do_div(t, z);
    346	t += 5;
    347	do_div(t, 10);
    348
    349	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, (u8)t);
    350	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, (u8)(t >> 8));
    351	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, (u8)(t >> 16));
    352	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 24));
    353
    354	return 0;
    355}
    356
    357static int tda10048_set_invwref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
    358				u32 bw)
    359{
    360	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    361	u64 t;
    362
    363	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    364
    365	if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
    366		return -EINVAL;
    367
    368	/* INVWREF = ((7 * fs) / B) * 2^5 */
    369	t = sample_freq_hz;
    370	t *= 7;
    371	t *= 32;
    372	t *= 10;
    373	do_div(t, bw);
    374	t += 5;
    375	do_div(t, 10);
    376
    377	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, (u8)t);
    378	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
    379
    380	return 0;
    381}
    382
    383static int tda10048_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
    384	u32 bw)
    385{
    386	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    387	dprintk(1, "%s(bw=%d)\n", __func__, bw);
    388
    389	/* Bandwidth setting may need to be adjusted */
    390	switch (bw) {
    391	case 6000000:
    392	case 7000000:
    393	case 8000000:
    394		tda10048_set_wref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
    395		tda10048_set_invwref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
    396		break;
    397	default:
    398		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() invalid bandwidth\n", __func__);
    399		return -EINVAL;
    400	}
    401
    402	state->bandwidth = bw;
    403
    404	return 0;
    405}
    406
    407static int tda10048_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bw)
    408{
    409	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    410	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    411	int i;
    412	u32 if_freq_khz;
    413
    414	dprintk(1, "%s(bw = %d)\n", __func__, bw);
    415
    416	/* based on target bandwidth and clk we calculate pll factors */
    417	switch (bw) {
    418	case 6000000:
    419		if_freq_khz = config->dtv6_if_freq_khz;
    420		break;
    421	case 7000000:
    422		if_freq_khz = config->dtv7_if_freq_khz;
    423		break;
    424	case 8000000:
    425		if_freq_khz = config->dtv8_if_freq_khz;
    426		break;
    427	default:
    428		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() no default\n", __func__);
    429		return -EINVAL;
    430	}
    431
    432	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab); i++) {
    433		if ((pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz == config->clk_freq_khz) &&
    434			(pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz == if_freq_khz)) {
    435
    436			state->freq_if_hz = pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz * 1000;
    437			state->xtal_hz = pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz * 1000;
    438			break;
    439		}
    440	}
    441	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab)) {
    442		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Incorrect attach settings\n",
    443			__func__);
    444		return -EINVAL;
    445	}
    446
    447	dprintk(1, "- freq_if_hz = %d\n", state->freq_if_hz);
    448	dprintk(1, "- xtal_hz = %d\n", state->xtal_hz);
    449	dprintk(1, "- pll_mfactor = %d\n", state->pll_mfactor);
    450	dprintk(1, "- pll_nfactor = %d\n", state->pll_nfactor);
    451	dprintk(1, "- pll_pfactor = %d\n", state->pll_pfactor);
    452
    453	/* Calculate the sample frequency */
    454	state->sample_freq = state->xtal_hz * (state->pll_mfactor + 45);
    455	state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_nfactor + 1);
    456	state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_pfactor + 4);
    457	dprintk(1, "- sample_freq = %d\n", state->sample_freq);
    458
    459	/* Update the I/F */
    460	tda10048_set_phy2(fe, state->sample_freq, state->freq_if_hz);
    461
    462	return 0;
    463}
    464
    465static int tda10048_firmware_upload(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
    466{
    467	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    468	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    469	const struct firmware *fw;
    470	int ret;
    471	int pos = 0;
    472	int cnt;
    473	u8 wlen = config->fwbulkwritelen;
    474
    475	if ((wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200) && (wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_50))
    476		wlen = TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200;
    477
    478	/* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
    479	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n",
    480		__func__,
    481		TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
    482
    483	ret = request_firmware(&fw, TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
    484		state->i2c->dev.parent);
    485	if (ret) {
    486		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Upload failed. (file not found?)\n",
    487			__func__);
    488		return -EIO;
    489	} else {
    490		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware read %zu bytes.\n",
    491			__func__,
    492			fw->size);
    493		ret = 0;
    494	}
    495
    496	if (fw->size != TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
    497		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware incorrect size\n", __func__);
    498		ret = -EIO;
    499	} else {
    500		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploading\n", __func__);
    501
    502		/* Soft reset */
    503		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
    504			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
    505				& 0xfe);
    506		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
    507			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
    508				| 0x01);
    509
    510		/* Put the demod into host download mode */
    511		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
    512			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xf9);
    513
    514		/* Boot the DSP */
    515		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
    516			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x08);
    517
    518		/* Prepare for download */
    519		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT, 0);
    520
    521		/* Download the firmware payload */
    522		while (pos < fw->size) {
    523
    524			if ((fw->size - pos) > wlen)
    525				cnt = wlen;
    526			else
    527				cnt = fw->size - pos;
    528
    529			tda10048_writeregbulk(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN,
    530				&fw->data[pos], cnt);
    531
    532			pos += cnt;
    533		}
    534
    535		ret = -EIO;
    536		/* Wait up to 250ms for the DSP to boot */
    537		for (cnt = 0; cnt < 250 ; cnt += 10) {
    538
    539			msleep(10);
    540
    541			if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS)
    542				& 0x40) {
    543				ret = 0;
    544				break;
    545			}
    546		}
    547	}
    548
    549	release_firmware(fw);
    550
    551	if (ret == 0) {
    552		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploaded\n", __func__);
    553		state->fwloaded = 1;
    554	} else
    555		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware upload failed\n", __func__);
    556
    557	return ret;
    558}
    559
    560static int tda10048_set_inversion(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int inversion)
    561{
    562	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    563
    564	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, inversion);
    565
    566	if (inversion == TDA10048_INVERSION_ON)
    567		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
    568			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) | 0x20);
    569	else
    570		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
    571			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) & 0xdf);
    572
    573	return 0;
    574}
    575
    576/* Retrieve the demod settings */
    577static int tda10048_get_tps(struct tda10048_state *state,
    578	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
    579{
    580	u8 val;
    581
    582	/* Make sure the TPS regs are valid */
    583	if (!(tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_AUTO) & 0x01))
    584		return -EAGAIN;
    585
    586	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF2);
    587	switch ((val & 0x60) >> 5) {
    588	case 0:
    589		p->modulation = QPSK;
    590		break;
    591	case 1:
    592		p->modulation = QAM_16;
    593		break;
    594	case 2:
    595		p->modulation = QAM_64;
    596		break;
    597	}
    598	switch ((val & 0x18) >> 3) {
    599	case 0:
    600		p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
    601		break;
    602	case 1:
    603		p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
    604		break;
    605	case 2:
    606		p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
    607		break;
    608	case 3:
    609		p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
    610		break;
    611	}
    612	switch (val & 0x07) {
    613	case 0:
    614		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
    615		break;
    616	case 1:
    617		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
    618		break;
    619	case 2:
    620		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
    621		break;
    622	case 3:
    623		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
    624		break;
    625	case 4:
    626		p->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
    627		break;
    628	}
    629
    630	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF3);
    631	switch (val & 0x07) {
    632	case 0:
    633		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
    634		break;
    635	case 1:
    636		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
    637		break;
    638	case 2:
    639		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
    640		break;
    641	case 3:
    642		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
    643		break;
    644	case 4:
    645		p->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
    646		break;
    647	}
    648
    649	val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF1);
    650	switch ((val & 0x0c) >> 2) {
    651	case 0:
    652		p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
    653		break;
    654	case 1:
    655		p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
    656		break;
    657	case 2:
    658		p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
    659		break;
    660	case 3:
    661		p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
    662		break;
    663	}
    664	switch (val & 0x03) {
    665	case 0:
    666		p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
    667		break;
    668	case 1:
    669		p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
    670		break;
    671	}
    672
    673	return 0;
    674}
    675
    676static int tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
    677{
    678	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    679	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    680	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
    681
    682	if (config->disable_gate_access)
    683		return 0;
    684
    685	if (enable)
    686		return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
    687			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x02);
    688	else
    689		return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
    690			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xfd);
    691}
    692
    693static int tda10048_output_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int serial)
    694{
    695	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    696	dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, serial);
    697
    698	/* Ensure pins are out of tri-state */
    699	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21);
    700	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00);
    701
    702	if (serial) {
    703		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x80 | 0x20);
    704		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0);
    705	} else {
    706		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00);
    707		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0x01);
    708	}
    709
    710	return 0;
    711}
    712
    713/* Talk to the demod, set the FEC, GUARD, QAM settings etc */
    714/* TODO: Support manual tuning with specific params */
    715static int tda10048_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
    716{
    717	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
    718	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    719
    720	dprintk(1, "%s(frequency=%d)\n", __func__, p->frequency);
    721
    722	/* Update the I/F pll's if the bandwidth changes */
    723	if (p->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth) {
    724		tda10048_set_if(fe, p->bandwidth_hz);
    725		tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, p->bandwidth_hz);
    726	}
    727
    728	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
    729
    730		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
    731			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
    732
    733		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
    734
    735		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
    736			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
    737	}
    738
    739	/* Enable demod TPS auto detection and begin acquisition */
    740	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_AUTO, 0x57);
    741	/* trigger cber and vber acquisition */
    742	tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x3B);
    743
    744	return 0;
    745}
    746
    747/* Establish sane defaults and load firmware. */
    748static int tda10048_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
    749{
    750	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    751	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
    752	int ret = 0, i;
    753
    754	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    755
    756	/* PLL */
    757	init_tab[4].data = (u8)(state->pll_mfactor);
    758	init_tab[5].data = (u8)(state->pll_nfactor) | 0x40;
    759
    760	/* Apply register defaults */
    761	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_tab); i++)
    762		tda10048_writereg(state, init_tab[i].reg, init_tab[i].data);
    763
    764	if (state->fwloaded == 0)
    765		ret = tda10048_firmware_upload(fe);
    766
    767	/* Set either serial or parallel */
    768	tda10048_output_mode(fe, config->output_mode);
    769
    770	/* Set inversion */
    771	tda10048_set_inversion(fe, config->inversion);
    772
    773	/* Establish default RF values */
    774	tda10048_set_if(fe, 8000000);
    775	tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, 8000000);
    776
    777	/* Ensure we leave the gate closed */
    778	tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
    779
    780	return ret;
    781}
    782
    783static int tda10048_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
    784{
    785	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    786	u8 reg;
    787
    788	*status = 0;
    789
    790	reg = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS);
    791
    792	dprintk(1, "%s() status =0x%02x\n", __func__, reg);
    793
    794	if (reg & 0x02)
    795		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
    796
    797	if (reg & 0x04)
    798		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
    799
    800	if (reg & 0x08) {
    801		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
    802		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
    803		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
    804	}
    805
    806	return 0;
    807}
    808
    809static int tda10048_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
    810{
    811	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    812	static u32 cber_current;
    813	u32 cber_nmax;
    814	u64 cber_tmp;
    815
    816	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    817
    818	/* update cber on interrupt */
    819	if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SOFT_IT_C3) & 0x01) {
    820		cber_tmp = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_MSB) << 8 |
    821			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_LSB);
    822		cber_nmax = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_MSB) << 8 |
    823			tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_LSB);
    824		cber_tmp *= 100000000;
    825		cber_tmp *= 2;
    826		cber_tmp = div_u64(cber_tmp, (cber_nmax * 32) + 1);
    827		cber_current = (u32)cber_tmp;
    828		/* retrigger cber acquisition */
    829		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CVBER_CTRL, 0x39);
    830	}
    831	/* actual cber is (*ber)/1e8 */
    832	*ber = cber_current;
    833
    834	return 0;
    835}
    836
    837static int tda10048_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
    838	u16 *signal_strength)
    839{
    840	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    841	u8 v;
    842
    843	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    844
    845	*signal_strength = 65535;
    846
    847	v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
    848	if (v > 0)
    849		*signal_strength -= (v << 8) | v;
    850
    851	return 0;
    852}
    853
    854/* SNR lookup table */
    855static struct snr_tab {
    856	u8 val;
    857	u8 data;
    858} snr_tab[] = {
    859	{   0,   0 },
    860	{   1, 246 },
    861	{   2, 215 },
    862	{   3, 198 },
    863	{   4, 185 },
    864	{   5, 176 },
    865	{   6, 168 },
    866	{   7, 161 },
    867	{   8, 155 },
    868	{   9, 150 },
    869	{  10, 146 },
    870	{  11, 141 },
    871	{  12, 138 },
    872	{  13, 134 },
    873	{  14, 131 },
    874	{  15, 128 },
    875	{  16, 125 },
    876	{  17, 122 },
    877	{  18, 120 },
    878	{  19, 118 },
    879	{  20, 115 },
    880	{  21, 113 },
    881	{  22, 111 },
    882	{  23, 109 },
    883	{  24, 107 },
    884	{  25, 106 },
    885	{  26, 104 },
    886	{  27, 102 },
    887	{  28, 101 },
    888	{  29,  99 },
    889	{  30,  98 },
    890	{  31,  96 },
    891	{  32,  95 },
    892	{  33,  94 },
    893	{  34,  92 },
    894	{  35,  91 },
    895	{  36,  90 },
    896	{  37,  89 },
    897	{  38,  88 },
    898	{  39,  86 },
    899	{  40,  85 },
    900	{  41,  84 },
    901	{  42,  83 },
    902	{  43,  82 },
    903	{  44,  81 },
    904	{  45,  80 },
    905	{  46,  79 },
    906	{  47,  78 },
    907	{  48,  77 },
    908	{  49,  76 },
    909	{  50,  76 },
    910	{  51,  75 },
    911	{  52,  74 },
    912	{  53,  73 },
    913	{  54,  72 },
    914	{  56,  71 },
    915	{  57,  70 },
    916	{  58,  69 },
    917	{  60,  68 },
    918	{  61,  67 },
    919	{  63,  66 },
    920	{  64,  65 },
    921	{  66,  64 },
    922	{  67,  63 },
    923	{  68,  62 },
    924	{  69,  62 },
    925	{  70,  61 },
    926	{  72,  60 },
    927	{  74,  59 },
    928	{  75,  58 },
    929	{  77,  57 },
    930	{  79,  56 },
    931	{  81,  55 },
    932	{  83,  54 },
    933	{  85,  53 },
    934	{  87,  52 },
    935	{  89,  51 },
    936	{  91,  50 },
    937	{  93,  49 },
    938	{  95,  48 },
    939	{  97,  47 },
    940	{ 100,  46 },
    941	{ 102,  45 },
    942	{ 104,  44 },
    943	{ 107,  43 },
    944	{ 109,  42 },
    945	{ 112,  41 },
    946	{ 114,  40 },
    947	{ 117,  39 },
    948	{ 120,  38 },
    949	{ 123,  37 },
    950	{ 125,  36 },
    951	{ 128,  35 },
    952	{ 131,  34 },
    953	{ 134,  33 },
    954	{ 138,  32 },
    955	{ 141,  31 },
    956	{ 144,  30 },
    957	{ 147,  29 },
    958	{ 151,  28 },
    959	{ 154,  27 },
    960	{ 158,  26 },
    961	{ 162,  25 },
    962	{ 165,  24 },
    963	{ 169,  23 },
    964	{ 173,  22 },
    965	{ 177,  21 },
    966	{ 181,  20 },
    967	{ 186,  19 },
    968	{ 190,  18 },
    969	{ 194,  17 },
    970	{ 199,  16 },
    971	{ 204,  15 },
    972	{ 208,  14 },
    973	{ 213,  13 },
    974	{ 218,  12 },
    975	{ 223,  11 },
    976	{ 229,  10 },
    977	{ 234,   9 },
    978	{ 239,   8 },
    979	{ 245,   7 },
    980	{ 251,   6 },
    981	{ 255,   5 },
    982};
    983
    984static int tda10048_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
    985{
    986	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
    987	u8 v;
    988	int i, ret = -EINVAL;
    989
    990	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
    991
    992	v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
    993	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snr_tab); i++) {
    994		if (v <= snr_tab[i].val) {
    995			*snr = snr_tab[i].data;
    996			ret = 0;
    997			break;
    998		}
    999	}
   1000
   1001	return ret;
   1002}
   1003
   1004static int tda10048_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
   1005{
   1006	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
   1007
   1008	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
   1009
   1010	*ucblocks = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB) << 8 |
   1011		tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB);
   1012	/* clear the uncorrected TS packets counter when saturated */
   1013	if (*ucblocks == 0xFFFF)
   1014		tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL, 0x80);
   1015
   1016	return 0;
   1017}
   1018
   1019static int tda10048_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
   1020				 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
   1021{
   1022	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
   1023
   1024	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
   1025
   1026	p->inversion = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1)
   1027		& 0x20 ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
   1028
   1029	return tda10048_get_tps(state, p);
   1030}
   1031
   1032static int tda10048_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
   1033	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
   1034{
   1035	tune->min_delay_ms = 1000;
   1036	return 0;
   1037}
   1038
   1039static void tda10048_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
   1040{
   1041	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
   1042	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
   1043	kfree(state);
   1044}
   1045
   1046static void tda10048_establish_defaults(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
   1047{
   1048	struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
   1049	struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
   1050
   1051	/* Validate/default the config */
   1052	if (config->dtv6_if_freq_khz == 0) {
   1053		config->dtv6_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
   1054		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv6_if_freq_khz is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
   1055			__func__,
   1056			config->dtv6_if_freq_khz);
   1057	}
   1058
   1059	if (config->dtv7_if_freq_khz == 0) {
   1060		config->dtv7_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
   1061		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv7_if_freq_khz is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
   1062			__func__,
   1063			config->dtv7_if_freq_khz);
   1064	}
   1065
   1066	if (config->dtv8_if_freq_khz == 0) {
   1067		config->dtv8_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
   1068		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv8_if_freq_khz is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
   1069			__func__,
   1070			config->dtv8_if_freq_khz);
   1071	}
   1072
   1073	if (config->clk_freq_khz == 0) {
   1074		config->clk_freq_khz = TDA10048_CLK_16000;
   1075		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.clk_freq_khz is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
   1076			__func__,
   1077			config->clk_freq_khz);
   1078	}
   1079}
   1080
   1081static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops;
   1082
   1083struct dvb_frontend *tda10048_attach(const struct tda10048_config *config,
   1084	struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
   1085{
   1086	struct tda10048_state *state = NULL;
   1087
   1088	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
   1089
   1090	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
   1091	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda10048_state), GFP_KERNEL);
   1092	if (state == NULL)
   1093		goto error;
   1094
   1095	/* setup the state and clone the config */
   1096	memcpy(&state->config, config, sizeof(*config));
   1097	state->i2c = i2c;
   1098	state->fwloaded = config->no_firmware;
   1099	state->bandwidth = 8000000;
   1100
   1101	/* check if the demod is present */
   1102	if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_IDENTITY) != 0x048)
   1103		goto error;
   1104
   1105	/* create dvb_frontend */
   1106	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda10048_ops,
   1107		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
   1108	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
   1109
   1110	/* set pll */
   1111	if (config->set_pll) {
   1112		state->pll_mfactor = config->pll_m;
   1113		state->pll_nfactor = config->pll_n;
   1114		state->pll_pfactor = config->pll_p;
   1115	} else {
   1116		state->pll_mfactor = 10;
   1117		state->pll_nfactor = 3;
   1118		state->pll_pfactor = 0;
   1119	}
   1120
   1121	/* Establish any defaults the the user didn't pass */
   1122	tda10048_establish_defaults(&state->frontend);
   1123
   1124	/* Set the xtal and freq defaults */
   1125	if (tda10048_set_if(&state->frontend, 8000000) != 0)
   1126		goto error;
   1127
   1128	/* Default bandwidth */
   1129	if (tda10048_set_bandwidth(&state->frontend, 8000000) != 0)
   1130		goto error;
   1131
   1132	/* Leave the gate closed */
   1133	tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
   1134
   1135	return &state->frontend;
   1136
   1137error:
   1138	kfree(state);
   1139	return NULL;
   1140}
   1141EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10048_attach);
   1142
   1143static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops = {
   1144	.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
   1145	.info = {
   1146		.name			= "NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T",
   1147		.frequency_min_hz	= 177 * MHz,
   1148		.frequency_max_hz	= 858 * MHz,
   1149		.frequency_stepsize_hz	= 166666,
   1150		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
   1151		FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
   1152		FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
   1153		FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
   1154		FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER
   1155	},
   1156
   1157	.release = tda10048_release,
   1158	.init = tda10048_init,
   1159	.i2c_gate_ctrl = tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl,
   1160	.set_frontend = tda10048_set_frontend,
   1161	.get_frontend = tda10048_get_frontend,
   1162	.get_tune_settings = tda10048_get_tune_settings,
   1163	.read_status = tda10048_read_status,
   1164	.read_ber = tda10048_read_ber,
   1165	.read_signal_strength = tda10048_read_signal_strength,
   1166	.read_snr = tda10048_read_snr,
   1167	.read_ucblocks = tda10048_read_ucblocks,
   1168};
   1169
   1170module_param(debug, int, 0644);
   1171MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debug messages");
   1172
   1173MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T Demodulator driver");
   1174MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
   1175MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");