cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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ov2685.c (19774B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * ov2685 driver
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
      6 */
      7
      8#include <linux/clk.h>
      9#include <linux/device.h>
     10#include <linux/delay.h>
     11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
     12#include <linux/i2c.h>
     13#include <linux/module.h>
     14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     15#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
     16#include <linux/sysfs.h>
     17#include <media/media-entity.h>
     18#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
     19#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
     20#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
     21
     22#define CHIP_ID				0x2685
     23#define OV2685_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
     24
     25#define OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ		24000000
     26
     27#define REG_SC_CTRL_MODE		0x0100
     28#define     SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY	0x0
     29#define     SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING	BIT(0)
     30
     31#define OV2685_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
     32#define	OV2685_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
     33#define	OV2685_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
     34
     35#define OV2685_REG_VTS			0x380e
     36#define OV2685_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
     37
     38#define OV2685_REG_GAIN			0x350a
     39#define OV2685_GAIN_MIN			0
     40#define OV2685_GAIN_MAX			0x07ff
     41#define OV2685_GAIN_STEP		0x1
     42#define OV2685_GAIN_DEFAULT		0x0036
     43
     44#define OV2685_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5080
     45#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED		0x00
     46#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR		0x80
     47#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM		0x81
     48#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR_FADE	0x88
     49#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_BW_SQUARE		0x92
     50#define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_SQUARE	0x82
     51
     52#define REG_NULL			0xFFFF
     53
     54#define OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT		1
     55#define OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT		2
     56#define OV2685_REG_VALUE_24BIT		3
     57
     58#define OV2685_LANES			1
     59#define OV2685_BITS_PER_SAMPLE		10
     60
     61static const char * const ov2685_supply_names[] = {
     62	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
     63	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
     64	"dvdd",		/* Digital core power */
     65};
     66
     67#define OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ov2685_supply_names)
     68
     69struct regval {
     70	u16 addr;
     71	u8 val;
     72};
     73
     74struct ov2685_mode {
     75	u32 width;
     76	u32 height;
     77	u32 exp_def;
     78	u32 hts_def;
     79	u32 vts_def;
     80	const struct regval *reg_list;
     81};
     82
     83struct ov2685 {
     84	struct i2c_client	*client;
     85	struct clk		*xvclk;
     86	struct gpio_desc	*reset_gpio;
     87	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES];
     88
     89	bool			streaming;
     90	struct mutex		mutex;
     91	struct v4l2_subdev	subdev;
     92	struct media_pad	pad;
     93	struct v4l2_ctrl	*anal_gain;
     94	struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure;
     95	struct v4l2_ctrl	*hblank;
     96	struct v4l2_ctrl	*vblank;
     97	struct v4l2_ctrl	*test_pattern;
     98	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
     99
    100	const struct ov2685_mode *cur_mode;
    101};
    102
    103#define to_ov2685(sd) container_of(sd, struct ov2685, subdev)
    104
    105/* PLL settings bases on 24M xvclk */
    106static struct regval ov2685_1600x1200_regs[] = {
    107	{0x0103, 0x01},
    108	{0x0100, 0x00},
    109	{0x3002, 0x00},
    110	{0x3016, 0x1c},
    111	{0x3018, 0x44},
    112	{0x301d, 0xf0},
    113	{0x3020, 0x00},
    114	{0x3082, 0x37},
    115	{0x3083, 0x03},
    116	{0x3084, 0x09},
    117	{0x3085, 0x04},
    118	{0x3086, 0x00},
    119	{0x3087, 0x00},
    120	{0x3501, 0x4e},
    121	{0x3502, 0xe0},
    122	{0x3503, 0x27},
    123	{0x350b, 0x36},
    124	{0x3600, 0xb4},
    125	{0x3603, 0x35},
    126	{0x3604, 0x24},
    127	{0x3605, 0x00},
    128	{0x3620, 0x24},
    129	{0x3621, 0x34},
    130	{0x3622, 0x03},
    131	{0x3628, 0x10},
    132	{0x3705, 0x3c},
    133	{0x370a, 0x21},
    134	{0x370c, 0x50},
    135	{0x370d, 0xc0},
    136	{0x3717, 0x58},
    137	{0x3718, 0x80},
    138	{0x3720, 0x00},
    139	{0x3721, 0x09},
    140	{0x3722, 0x06},
    141	{0x3723, 0x59},
    142	{0x3738, 0x99},
    143	{0x3781, 0x80},
    144	{0x3784, 0x0c},
    145	{0x3789, 0x60},
    146	{0x3800, 0x00},
    147	{0x3801, 0x00},
    148	{0x3802, 0x00},
    149	{0x3803, 0x00},
    150	{0x3804, 0x06},
    151	{0x3805, 0x4f},
    152	{0x3806, 0x04},
    153	{0x3807, 0xbf},
    154	{0x3808, 0x06},
    155	{0x3809, 0x40},
    156	{0x380a, 0x04},
    157	{0x380b, 0xb0},
    158	{0x380c, 0x06},
    159	{0x380d, 0xa4},
    160	{0x380e, 0x05},
    161	{0x380f, 0x0e},
    162	{0x3810, 0x00},
    163	{0x3811, 0x08},
    164	{0x3812, 0x00},
    165	{0x3813, 0x08},
    166	{0x3814, 0x11},
    167	{0x3815, 0x11},
    168	{0x3819, 0x04},
    169	{0x3820, 0xc0},
    170	{0x3821, 0x00},
    171	{0x3a06, 0x01},
    172	{0x3a07, 0x84},
    173	{0x3a08, 0x01},
    174	{0x3a09, 0x43},
    175	{0x3a0a, 0x24},
    176	{0x3a0b, 0x60},
    177	{0x3a0c, 0x28},
    178	{0x3a0d, 0x60},
    179	{0x3a0e, 0x04},
    180	{0x3a0f, 0x8c},
    181	{0x3a10, 0x05},
    182	{0x3a11, 0x0c},
    183	{0x4000, 0x81},
    184	{0x4001, 0x40},
    185	{0x4008, 0x02},
    186	{0x4009, 0x09},
    187	{0x4300, 0x00},
    188	{0x430e, 0x00},
    189	{0x4602, 0x02},
    190	{0x481b, 0x40},
    191	{0x481f, 0x40},
    192	{0x4837, 0x18},
    193	{0x5000, 0x1f},
    194	{0x5001, 0x05},
    195	{0x5002, 0x30},
    196	{0x5003, 0x04},
    197	{0x5004, 0x00},
    198	{0x5005, 0x0c},
    199	{0x5280, 0x15},
    200	{0x5281, 0x06},
    201	{0x5282, 0x06},
    202	{0x5283, 0x08},
    203	{0x5284, 0x1c},
    204	{0x5285, 0x1c},
    205	{0x5286, 0x20},
    206	{0x5287, 0x10},
    207	{REG_NULL, 0x00}
    208};
    209
    210#define OV2685_LINK_FREQ_330MHZ		330000000
    211static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
    212	OV2685_LINK_FREQ_330MHZ
    213};
    214
    215static const char * const ov2685_test_pattern_menu[] = {
    216	"Disabled",
    217	"Color Bar",
    218	"Color Bar FADE",
    219	"Random Data",
    220	"Black White Square",
    221	"Color Square"
    222};
    223
    224static const int ov2685_test_pattern_val[] = {
    225	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED,
    226	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR,
    227	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR_FADE,
    228	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM,
    229	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_BW_SQUARE,
    230	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_SQUARE,
    231};
    232
    233static const struct ov2685_mode supported_modes[] = {
    234	{
    235		.width = 1600,
    236		.height = 1200,
    237		.exp_def = 0x04ee,
    238		.hts_def = 0x06a4,
    239		.vts_def = 0x050e,
    240		.reg_list = ov2685_1600x1200_regs,
    241	},
    242};
    243
    244/* Write registers up to 4 at a time */
    245static int ov2685_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg,
    246			    u32 len, u32 val)
    247{
    248	u32 val_i, buf_i;
    249	u8 buf[6];
    250	u8 *val_p;
    251	__be32 val_be;
    252
    253	if (len > 4)
    254		return -EINVAL;
    255
    256	buf[0] = reg >> 8;
    257	buf[1] = reg & 0xff;
    258
    259	val_be = cpu_to_be32(val);
    260	val_p = (u8 *)&val_be;
    261	buf_i = 2;
    262	val_i = 4 - len;
    263
    264	while (val_i < 4)
    265		buf[buf_i++] = val_p[val_i++];
    266
    267	if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2) != len + 2)
    268		return -EIO;
    269
    270	return 0;
    271}
    272
    273static int ov2685_write_array(struct i2c_client *client,
    274			      const struct regval *regs)
    275{
    276	int ret = 0;
    277	u32 i;
    278
    279	for (i = 0; ret == 0 && regs[i].addr != REG_NULL; i++)
    280		ret = ov2685_write_reg(client, regs[i].addr,
    281				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, regs[i].val);
    282
    283	return ret;
    284}
    285
    286/* Read registers up to 4 at a time */
    287static int ov2685_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg,
    288			   u32 len, u32 *val)
    289{
    290	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
    291	u8 *data_be_p;
    292	__be32 data_be = 0;
    293	__be16 reg_addr_be = cpu_to_be16(reg);
    294	int ret;
    295
    296	if (len > 4)
    297		return -EINVAL;
    298
    299	data_be_p = (u8 *)&data_be;
    300	/* Write register address */
    301	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
    302	msgs[0].flags = 0;
    303	msgs[0].len = 2;
    304	msgs[0].buf = (u8 *)&reg_addr_be;
    305
    306	/* Read data from register */
    307	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
    308	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
    309	msgs[1].len = len;
    310	msgs[1].buf = &data_be_p[4 - len];
    311
    312	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
    313	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
    314		return -EIO;
    315
    316	*val = be32_to_cpu(data_be);
    317
    318	return 0;
    319}
    320
    321static void ov2685_fill_fmt(const struct ov2685_mode *mode,
    322			    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
    323{
    324	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
    325	fmt->width = mode->width;
    326	fmt->height = mode->height;
    327	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
    328}
    329
    330static int ov2685_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    331			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    332			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
    333{
    334	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    335	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
    336
    337	/* only one mode supported for now */
    338	ov2685_fill_fmt(ov2685->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
    339
    340	return 0;
    341}
    342
    343static int ov2685_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    344			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    345			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
    346{
    347	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    348	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
    349
    350	ov2685_fill_fmt(ov2685->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
    351
    352	return 0;
    353}
    354
    355static int ov2685_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    356				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    357				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
    358{
    359	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
    360		return -EINVAL;
    361
    362	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
    363
    364	return 0;
    365}
    366
    367static int ov2685_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    368				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    369				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
    370{
    371	int index = fse->index;
    372
    373	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
    374		return -EINVAL;
    375
    376	fse->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
    377
    378	fse->min_width  = supported_modes[index].width;
    379	fse->max_width  = supported_modes[index].width;
    380	fse->max_height = supported_modes[index].height;
    381	fse->min_height = supported_modes[index].height;
    382
    383	return 0;
    384}
    385
    386/* Calculate the delay in us by clock rate and clock cycles */
    387static inline u32 ov2685_cal_delay(u32 cycles)
    388{
    389	return DIV_ROUND_UP(cycles, OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ / 1000 / 1000);
    390}
    391
    392static int __ov2685_power_on(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
    393{
    394	int ret;
    395	u32 delay_us;
    396	struct device *dev = &ov2685->client->dev;
    397
    398	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov2685->xvclk);
    399	if (ret < 0) {
    400		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable xvclk\n");
    401		return ret;
    402	}
    403
    404	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 1);
    405
    406	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
    407	if (ret < 0) {
    408		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
    409		goto disable_clk;
    410	}
    411
    412	/* The minimum delay between power supplies and reset rising can be 0 */
    413	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 0);
    414	/* 8192 xvclk cycles prior to the first SCCB transaction */
    415	delay_us = ov2685_cal_delay(8192);
    416	usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
    417
    418	/* HACK: ov2685 would output messy data after reset(R0103),
    419	 * writing register before .s_stream() as a workaround
    420	 */
    421	ret = ov2685_write_array(ov2685->client, ov2685->cur_mode->reg_list);
    422	if (ret)
    423		goto disable_supplies;
    424
    425	return 0;
    426
    427disable_supplies:
    428	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
    429disable_clk:
    430	clk_disable_unprepare(ov2685->xvclk);
    431
    432	return ret;
    433}
    434
    435static void __ov2685_power_off(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
    436{
    437	/* 512 xvclk cycles after the last SCCB transaction or MIPI frame end */
    438	u32 delay_us = ov2685_cal_delay(512);
    439
    440	usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
    441	clk_disable_unprepare(ov2685->xvclk);
    442	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 1);
    443	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
    444}
    445
    446static int ov2685_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
    447{
    448	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    449	struct i2c_client *client = ov2685->client;
    450	int ret = 0;
    451
    452	mutex_lock(&ov2685->mutex);
    453
    454	on = !!on;
    455	if (on == ov2685->streaming)
    456		goto unlock_and_return;
    457
    458	if (on) {
    459		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&ov2685->client->dev);
    460		if (ret < 0)
    461			goto unlock_and_return;
    462
    463		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
    464		if (ret) {
    465			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
    466			goto unlock_and_return;
    467		}
    468		ret = ov2685_write_reg(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
    469				OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING);
    470		if (ret) {
    471			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
    472			goto unlock_and_return;
    473		}
    474	} else {
    475		ov2685_write_reg(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
    476				OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY);
    477		pm_runtime_put(&ov2685->client->dev);
    478	}
    479
    480	ov2685->streaming = on;
    481
    482unlock_and_return:
    483	mutex_unlock(&ov2685->mutex);
    484
    485	return ret;
    486}
    487
    488#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
    489static int ov2685_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
    490{
    491	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    492	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt;
    493
    494	mutex_lock(&ov2685->mutex);
    495
    496	try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0);
    497	/* Initialize try_fmt */
    498	ov2685_fill_fmt(&supported_modes[0], try_fmt);
    499
    500	mutex_unlock(&ov2685->mutex);
    501
    502	return 0;
    503}
    504#endif
    505
    506static int __maybe_unused ov2685_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
    507{
    508	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    509	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    510
    511	return __ov2685_power_on(ov2685);
    512}
    513
    514static int __maybe_unused ov2685_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
    515{
    516	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    517	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    518
    519	__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
    520
    521	return 0;
    522}
    523
    524static const struct dev_pm_ops ov2685_pm_ops = {
    525	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov2685_runtime_suspend,
    526			   ov2685_runtime_resume, NULL)
    527};
    528
    529static int ov2685_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
    530{
    531	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
    532					     struct ov2685, ctrl_handler);
    533	struct i2c_client *client = ov2685->client;
    534	s64 max_expo;
    535	int ret;
    536
    537	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
    538	switch (ctrl->id) {
    539	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
    540		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
    541		max_expo = ov2685->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - 4;
    542		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2685->exposure,
    543					 ov2685->exposure->minimum, max_expo,
    544					 ov2685->exposure->step,
    545					 ov2685->exposure->default_value);
    546		break;
    547	}
    548
    549	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
    550		return 0;
    551
    552	switch (ctrl->id) {
    553	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
    554		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_EXPOSURE,
    555				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_24BIT, ctrl->val << 4);
    556		break;
    557	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
    558		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_GAIN,
    559				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
    560		break;
    561	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
    562		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_VTS,
    563				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
    564				       ctrl->val + ov2685->cur_mode->height);
    565		break;
    566	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
    567		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
    568				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
    569				       ov2685_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
    570		break;
    571	default:
    572		dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s Unhandled id:0x%x, val:0x%x\n",
    573			 __func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
    574		ret = -EINVAL;
    575		break;
    576	}
    577
    578	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
    579
    580	return ret;
    581}
    582
    583static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2685_video_ops = {
    584	.s_stream = ov2685_s_stream,
    585};
    586
    587static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2685_pad_ops = {
    588	.enum_mbus_code = ov2685_enum_mbus_code,
    589	.enum_frame_size = ov2685_enum_frame_sizes,
    590	.get_fmt = ov2685_get_fmt,
    591	.set_fmt = ov2685_set_fmt,
    592};
    593
    594static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2685_subdev_ops = {
    595	.video	= &ov2685_video_ops,
    596	.pad	= &ov2685_pad_ops,
    597};
    598
    599#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
    600static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2685_internal_ops = {
    601	.open = ov2685_open,
    602};
    603#endif
    604
    605static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2685_ctrl_ops = {
    606	.s_ctrl = ov2685_set_ctrl,
    607};
    608
    609static int ov2685_initialize_controls(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
    610{
    611	const struct ov2685_mode *mode;
    612	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
    613	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
    614	u64 exposure_max;
    615	u32 pixel_rate, h_blank;
    616	int ret;
    617
    618	handler = &ov2685->ctrl_handler;
    619	mode = ov2685->cur_mode;
    620	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 8);
    621	if (ret)
    622		return ret;
    623	handler->lock = &ov2685->mutex;
    624
    625	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
    626				      0, 0, link_freq_menu_items);
    627	if (ctrl)
    628		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
    629
    630	pixel_rate = (link_freq_menu_items[0] * 2 * OV2685_LANES) /
    631		     OV2685_BITS_PER_SAMPLE;
    632	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
    633			  0, pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
    634
    635	h_blank = mode->hts_def - mode->width;
    636	ov2685->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
    637				h_blank, h_blank, 1, h_blank);
    638	if (ov2685->hblank)
    639		ov2685->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
    640
    641	ov2685->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
    642				V4L2_CID_VBLANK, mode->vts_def - mode->height,
    643				OV2685_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
    644				mode->vts_def - mode->height);
    645
    646	exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
    647	ov2685->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
    648				V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, OV2685_EXPOSURE_MIN,
    649				exposure_max, OV2685_EXPOSURE_STEP,
    650				mode->exp_def);
    651
    652	ov2685->anal_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
    653				V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, OV2685_GAIN_MIN,
    654				OV2685_GAIN_MAX, OV2685_GAIN_STEP,
    655				OV2685_GAIN_DEFAULT);
    656
    657	ov2685->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler,
    658				&ov2685_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
    659				ARRAY_SIZE(ov2685_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
    660				0, 0, ov2685_test_pattern_menu);
    661
    662	if (handler->error) {
    663		ret = handler->error;
    664		dev_err(&ov2685->client->dev,
    665			"Failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret);
    666		goto err_free_handler;
    667	}
    668
    669	ov2685->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler;
    670
    671	return 0;
    672
    673err_free_handler:
    674	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);
    675
    676	return ret;
    677}
    678
    679static int ov2685_check_sensor_id(struct ov2685 *ov2685,
    680				  struct i2c_client *client)
    681{
    682	struct device *dev = &ov2685->client->dev;
    683	int ret;
    684	u32 id = 0;
    685
    686	ret = ov2685_read_reg(client, OV2685_REG_CHIP_ID,
    687			      OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT, &id);
    688	if (id != CHIP_ID) {
    689		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected sensor id(%04x), ret(%d)\n", id, ret);
    690		return ret;
    691	}
    692
    693	dev_info(dev, "Detected OV%04x sensor\n", CHIP_ID);
    694
    695	return 0;
    696}
    697
    698static int ov2685_configure_regulators(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
    699{
    700	int i;
    701
    702	for (i = 0; i < OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
    703		ov2685->supplies[i].supply = ov2685_supply_names[i];
    704
    705	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&ov2685->client->dev,
    706				       OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES,
    707				       ov2685->supplies);
    708}
    709
    710static int ov2685_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
    711			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
    712{
    713	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
    714	struct ov2685 *ov2685;
    715	int ret;
    716
    717	ov2685 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov2685), GFP_KERNEL);
    718	if (!ov2685)
    719		return -ENOMEM;
    720
    721	ov2685->client = client;
    722	ov2685->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
    723
    724	ov2685->xvclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xvclk");
    725	if (IS_ERR(ov2685->xvclk)) {
    726		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get xvclk\n");
    727		return -EINVAL;
    728	}
    729	ret = clk_set_rate(ov2685->xvclk, OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ);
    730	if (ret < 0) {
    731		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set xvclk rate (24MHz)\n");
    732		return ret;
    733	}
    734	if (clk_get_rate(ov2685->xvclk) != OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ)
    735		dev_warn(dev, "xvclk mismatched, modes are based on 24MHz\n");
    736
    737	ov2685->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
    738	if (IS_ERR(ov2685->reset_gpio)) {
    739		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset-gpios\n");
    740		return -EINVAL;
    741	}
    742
    743	ret = ov2685_configure_regulators(ov2685);
    744	if (ret) {
    745		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get power regulators\n");
    746		return ret;
    747	}
    748
    749	mutex_init(&ov2685->mutex);
    750	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2685->subdev, client, &ov2685_subdev_ops);
    751	ret = ov2685_initialize_controls(ov2685);
    752	if (ret)
    753		goto err_destroy_mutex;
    754
    755	ret = __ov2685_power_on(ov2685);
    756	if (ret)
    757		goto err_free_handler;
    758
    759	ret = ov2685_check_sensor_id(ov2685, client);
    760	if (ret)
    761		goto err_power_off;
    762
    763#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
    764	ov2685->subdev.internal_ops = &ov2685_internal_ops;
    765	ov2685->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
    766#endif
    767#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
    768	ov2685->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
    769	ov2685->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
    770	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2685->subdev.entity, 1, &ov2685->pad);
    771	if (ret < 0)
    772		goto err_power_off;
    773#endif
    774
    775	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov2685->subdev);
    776	if (ret) {
    777		dev_err(dev, "v4l2 async register subdev failed\n");
    778		goto err_clean_entity;
    779	}
    780
    781	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
    782	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
    783	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
    784
    785	return 0;
    786
    787err_clean_entity:
    788#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
    789	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2685->subdev.entity);
    790#endif
    791err_power_off:
    792	__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
    793err_free_handler:
    794	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
    795err_destroy_mutex:
    796	mutex_destroy(&ov2685->mutex);
    797
    798	return ret;
    799}
    800
    801static int ov2685_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
    802{
    803	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
    804	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
    805
    806	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
    807#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
    808	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
    809#endif
    810	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
    811	mutex_destroy(&ov2685->mutex);
    812
    813	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
    814	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
    815		__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
    816	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
    817
    818	return 0;
    819}
    820
    821#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
    822static const struct of_device_id ov2685_of_match[] = {
    823	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov2685" },
    824	{},
    825};
    826MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov2685_of_match);
    827#endif
    828
    829static struct i2c_driver ov2685_i2c_driver = {
    830	.driver = {
    831		.name = "ov2685",
    832		.pm = &ov2685_pm_ops,
    833		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov2685_of_match),
    834	},
    835	.probe		= &ov2685_probe,
    836	.remove		= &ov2685_remove,
    837};
    838
    839module_i2c_driver(ov2685_i2c_driver);
    840
    841MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision ov2685 sensor driver");
    842MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");