cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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saa6752hs.c (21215B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2 /*
      3    saa6752hs - i2c-driver for the saa6752hs by Philips
      4
      5    Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey
      6
      7    AC-3 support:
      8
      9    Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
     10
     11  */
     12
     13#include <linux/module.h>
     14#include <linux/kernel.h>
     15#include <linux/string.h>
     16#include <linux/timer.h>
     17#include <linux/delay.h>
     18#include <linux/errno.h>
     19#include <linux/slab.h>
     20#include <linux/poll.h>
     21#include <linux/i2c.h>
     22#include <linux/types.h>
     23#include <linux/videodev2.h>
     24#include <linux/init.h>
     25#include <linux/crc32.h>
     26#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
     27#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
     28#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
     29
     30#define MPEG_VIDEO_TARGET_BITRATE_MAX  27000
     31#define MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_BITRATE_MAX     27000
     32#define MPEG_TOTAL_TARGET_BITRATE_MAX  27000
     33#define MPEG_PID_MAX ((1 << 14) - 1)
     34
     35
     36MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for saa6752hs MPEG2 encoder");
     37MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew de Quincey");
     38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
     39
     40enum saa6752hs_videoformat {
     41	SAA6752HS_VF_D1 = 0,    /* standard D1 video format: 720x576 */
     42	SAA6752HS_VF_2_3_D1 = 1,/* 2/3D1 video format: 480x576 */
     43	SAA6752HS_VF_1_2_D1 = 2,/* 1/2D1 video format: 352x576 */
     44	SAA6752HS_VF_SIF = 3,   /* SIF video format: 352x288 */
     45	SAA6752HS_VF_UNKNOWN,
     46};
     47
     48struct saa6752hs_mpeg_params {
     49	/* transport streams */
     50	__u16				ts_pid_pmt;
     51	__u16				ts_pid_audio;
     52	__u16				ts_pid_video;
     53	__u16				ts_pid_pcr;
     54
     55	/* audio */
     56	enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding    au_encoding;
     57	enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate  au_l2_bitrate;
     58	enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate au_ac3_bitrate;
     59
     60	/* video */
     61	enum v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect	vi_aspect;
     62	enum v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode vi_bitrate_mode;
     63	__u32				vi_bitrate;
     64	__u32				vi_bitrate_peak;
     65};
     66
     67static const struct v4l2_format v4l2_format_table[] =
     68{
     69	[SAA6752HS_VF_D1] =
     70		{ .fmt = { .pix = { .width = 720, .height = 576 }}},
     71	[SAA6752HS_VF_2_3_D1] =
     72		{ .fmt = { .pix = { .width = 480, .height = 576 }}},
     73	[SAA6752HS_VF_1_2_D1] =
     74		{ .fmt = { .pix = { .width = 352, .height = 576 }}},
     75	[SAA6752HS_VF_SIF] =
     76		{ .fmt = { .pix = { .width = 352, .height = 288 }}},
     77	[SAA6752HS_VF_UNKNOWN] =
     78		{ .fmt = { .pix = { .width = 0, .height = 0}}},
     79};
     80
     81struct saa6752hs_state {
     82	struct v4l2_subdev            sd;
     83	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler      hdl;
     84	struct { /* video bitrate mode control cluster */
     85		struct v4l2_ctrl *video_bitrate_mode;
     86		struct v4l2_ctrl *video_bitrate;
     87		struct v4l2_ctrl *video_bitrate_peak;
     88	};
     89	u32			      revision;
     90	int			      has_ac3;
     91	struct saa6752hs_mpeg_params  params;
     92	enum saa6752hs_videoformat    video_format;
     93	v4l2_std_id                   standard;
     94};
     95
     96enum saa6752hs_command {
     97	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RESET = 0,
     98	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_STOP = 1,
     99	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_START = 2,
    100	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_PAUSE = 3,
    101	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RECONFIGURE = 4,
    102	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_SLEEP = 5,
    103	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RECONFIGURE_FORCE = 6,
    104
    105	SAA6752HS_COMMAND_MAX
    106};
    107
    108static inline struct saa6752hs_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
    109{
    110	return container_of(sd, struct saa6752hs_state, sd);
    111}
    112
    113/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    114
    115static const u8 PAT[] = {
    116	0xc2, /* i2c register */
    117	0x00, /* table number for encoder */
    118
    119	0x47, /* sync */
    120	0x40, 0x00, /* transport_error_indicator(0), payload_unit_start(1), transport_priority(0), pid(0) */
    121	0x10, /* transport_scrambling_control(00), adaptation_field_control(01), continuity_counter(0) */
    122
    123	0x00, /* PSI pointer to start of table */
    124
    125	0x00, /* tid(0) */
    126	0xb0, 0x0d, /* section_syntax_indicator(1), section_length(13) */
    127
    128	0x00, 0x01, /* transport_stream_id(1) */
    129
    130	0xc1, /* version_number(0), current_next_indicator(1) */
    131
    132	0x00, 0x00, /* section_number(0), last_section_number(0) */
    133
    134	0x00, 0x01, /* program_number(1) */
    135
    136	0xe0, 0x00, /* PMT PID */
    137
    138	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* CRC32 */
    139};
    140
    141static const u8 PMT[] = {
    142	0xc2, /* i2c register */
    143	0x01, /* table number for encoder */
    144
    145	0x47, /* sync */
    146	0x40, 0x00, /* transport_error_indicator(0), payload_unit_start(1), transport_priority(0), pid */
    147	0x10, /* transport_scrambling_control(00), adaptation_field_control(01), continuity_counter(0) */
    148
    149	0x00, /* PSI pointer to start of table */
    150
    151	0x02, /* tid(2) */
    152	0xb0, 0x17, /* section_syntax_indicator(1), section_length(23) */
    153
    154	0x00, 0x01, /* program_number(1) */
    155
    156	0xc1, /* version_number(0), current_next_indicator(1) */
    157
    158	0x00, 0x00, /* section_number(0), last_section_number(0) */
    159
    160	0xe0, 0x00, /* PCR_PID */
    161
    162	0xf0, 0x00, /* program_info_length(0) */
    163
    164	0x02, 0xe0, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* video stream type(2), pid */
    165	0x04, 0xe0, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* audio stream type(4), pid */
    166
    167	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* CRC32 */
    168};
    169
    170static const u8 PMT_AC3[] = {
    171	0xc2, /* i2c register */
    172	0x01, /* table number for encoder(1) */
    173	0x47, /* sync */
    174
    175	0x40, /* transport_error_indicator(0), payload_unit_start(1), transport_priority(0) */
    176	0x10, /* PMT PID (0x0010) */
    177	0x10, /* transport_scrambling_control(00), adaptation_field_control(01), continuity_counter(0) */
    178
    179	0x00, /* PSI pointer to start of table */
    180
    181	0x02, /* TID (2) */
    182	0xb0, 0x1a, /* section_syntax_indicator(1), section_length(26) */
    183
    184	0x00, 0x01, /* program_number(1) */
    185
    186	0xc1, /* version_number(0), current_next_indicator(1) */
    187
    188	0x00, 0x00, /* section_number(0), last_section_number(0) */
    189
    190	0xe1, 0x04, /* PCR_PID (0x0104) */
    191
    192	0xf0, 0x00, /* program_info_length(0) */
    193
    194	0x02, 0xe1, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* video stream type(2), pid */
    195	0x06, 0xe1, 0x03, 0xf0, 0x03, /* audio stream type(6), pid */
    196	0x6a, /* AC3 */
    197	0x01, /* Descriptor_length(1) */
    198	0x00, /* component_type_flag(0), bsid_flag(0), mainid_flag(0), asvc_flag(0), reserved flags(0) */
    199
    200	0xED, 0xDE, 0x2D, 0xF3 /* CRC32 BE */
    201};
    202
    203static const struct saa6752hs_mpeg_params param_defaults =
    204{
    205	.ts_pid_pmt      = 16,
    206	.ts_pid_video    = 260,
    207	.ts_pid_audio    = 256,
    208	.ts_pid_pcr      = 259,
    209
    210	.vi_aspect       = V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3,
    211	.vi_bitrate      = 4000,
    212	.vi_bitrate_peak = 6000,
    213	.vi_bitrate_mode = V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR,
    214
    215	.au_encoding     = V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2,
    216	.au_l2_bitrate   = V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K,
    217	.au_ac3_bitrate  = V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K,
    218};
    219
    220/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    221
    222static int saa6752hs_chip_command(struct i2c_client *client,
    223				  enum saa6752hs_command command)
    224{
    225	unsigned char buf[3];
    226	unsigned long timeout;
    227	int status = 0;
    228
    229	/* execute the command */
    230	switch(command) {
    231	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RESET:
    232		buf[0] = 0x00;
    233		break;
    234
    235	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_STOP:
    236		buf[0] = 0x03;
    237		break;
    238
    239	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_START:
    240		buf[0] = 0x02;
    241		break;
    242
    243	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_PAUSE:
    244		buf[0] = 0x04;
    245		break;
    246
    247	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RECONFIGURE:
    248		buf[0] = 0x05;
    249		break;
    250
    251	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_SLEEP:
    252		buf[0] = 0x06;
    253		break;
    254
    255	case SAA6752HS_COMMAND_RECONFIGURE_FORCE:
    256		buf[0] = 0x07;
    257		break;
    258
    259	default:
    260		return -EINVAL;
    261	}
    262
    263	/* set it and wait for it to be so */
    264	i2c_master_send(client, buf, 1);
    265	timeout = jiffies + HZ * 3;
    266	for (;;) {
    267		/* get the current status */
    268		buf[0] = 0x10;
    269		i2c_master_send(client, buf, 1);
    270		i2c_master_recv(client, buf, 1);
    271
    272		if (!(buf[0] & 0x20))
    273			break;
    274		if (time_after(jiffies,timeout)) {
    275			status = -ETIMEDOUT;
    276			break;
    277		}
    278
    279		msleep(10);
    280	}
    281
    282	/* delay a bit to let encoder settle */
    283	msleep(50);
    284
    285	return status;
    286}
    287
    288
    289static inline void set_reg8(struct i2c_client *client, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
    290{
    291	u8 buf[2];
    292
    293	buf[0] = reg;
    294	buf[1] = val;
    295	i2c_master_send(client, buf, 2);
    296}
    297
    298static inline void set_reg16(struct i2c_client *client, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    299{
    300	u8 buf[3];
    301
    302	buf[0] = reg;
    303	buf[1] = val >> 8;
    304	buf[2] = val & 0xff;
    305	i2c_master_send(client, buf, 3);
    306}
    307
    308static int saa6752hs_set_bitrate(struct i2c_client *client,
    309				 struct saa6752hs_state *h)
    310{
    311	struct saa6752hs_mpeg_params *params = &h->params;
    312	int tot_bitrate;
    313	int is_384k;
    314
    315	/* set the bitrate mode */
    316	set_reg8(client, 0x71,
    317		params->vi_bitrate_mode != V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR);
    318
    319	/* set the video bitrate */
    320	if (params->vi_bitrate_mode == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR) {
    321		/* set the target bitrate */
    322		set_reg16(client, 0x80, params->vi_bitrate);
    323
    324		/* set the max bitrate */
    325		set_reg16(client, 0x81, params->vi_bitrate_peak);
    326		tot_bitrate = params->vi_bitrate_peak;
    327	} else {
    328		/* set the target bitrate (no max bitrate for CBR) */
    329		set_reg16(client, 0x81, params->vi_bitrate);
    330		tot_bitrate = params->vi_bitrate;
    331	}
    332
    333	/* set the audio encoding */
    334	set_reg8(client, 0x93,
    335			params->au_encoding == V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3);
    336
    337	/* set the audio bitrate */
    338	if (params->au_encoding == V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3)
    339		is_384k = V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K == params->au_ac3_bitrate;
    340	else
    341		is_384k = V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K == params->au_l2_bitrate;
    342	set_reg8(client, 0x94, is_384k);
    343	tot_bitrate += is_384k ? 384 : 256;
    344
    345	/* Note: the total max bitrate is determined by adding the video and audio
    346	   bitrates together and also adding an extra 768kbit/s to stay on the
    347	   safe side. If more control should be required, then an extra MPEG control
    348	   should be added. */
    349	tot_bitrate += 768;
    350	if (tot_bitrate > MPEG_TOTAL_TARGET_BITRATE_MAX)
    351		tot_bitrate = MPEG_TOTAL_TARGET_BITRATE_MAX;
    352
    353	/* set the total bitrate */
    354	set_reg16(client, 0xb1, tot_bitrate);
    355	return 0;
    356}
    357
    358static int saa6752hs_try_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
    359{
    360	struct saa6752hs_state *h =
    361		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct saa6752hs_state, hdl);
    362
    363	switch (ctrl->id) {
    364	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
    365		/* peak bitrate shall be >= normal bitrate */
    366		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR &&
    367		    h->video_bitrate_peak->val < h->video_bitrate->val)
    368			h->video_bitrate_peak->val = h->video_bitrate->val;
    369		break;
    370	}
    371	return 0;
    372}
    373
    374static int saa6752hs_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
    375{
    376	struct saa6752hs_state *h =
    377		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct saa6752hs_state, hdl);
    378	struct saa6752hs_mpeg_params *params = &h->params;
    379
    380	switch (ctrl->id) {
    381	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
    382		break;
    383	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT:
    384		params->ts_pid_pmt = ctrl->val;
    385		break;
    386	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO:
    387		params->ts_pid_audio = ctrl->val;
    388		break;
    389	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO:
    390		params->ts_pid_video = ctrl->val;
    391		break;
    392	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR:
    393		params->ts_pid_pcr = ctrl->val;
    394		break;
    395	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
    396		params->au_encoding = ctrl->val;
    397		break;
    398	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:
    399		params->au_l2_bitrate = ctrl->val;
    400		break;
    401	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:
    402		params->au_ac3_bitrate = ctrl->val;
    403		break;
    404	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ:
    405		break;
    406	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
    407		break;
    408	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
    409		params->vi_aspect = ctrl->val;
    410		break;
    411	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
    412		params->vi_bitrate_mode = ctrl->val;
    413		params->vi_bitrate = h->video_bitrate->val / 1000;
    414		params->vi_bitrate_peak = h->video_bitrate_peak->val / 1000;
    415		v4l2_ctrl_activate(h->video_bitrate_peak,
    416				ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR);
    417		break;
    418	default:
    419		return -EINVAL;
    420	}
    421	return 0;
    422}
    423
    424static int saa6752hs_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 leading_null_bytes)
    425{
    426	unsigned char buf[9], buf2[4];
    427	struct saa6752hs_state *h = to_state(sd);
    428	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
    429	unsigned size;
    430	u32 crc;
    431	unsigned char localPAT[256];
    432	unsigned char localPMT[256];
    433
    434	/* Set video format - must be done first as it resets other settings */
    435	set_reg8(client, 0x41, h->video_format);
    436
    437	/* Set number of lines in input signal */
    438	set_reg8(client, 0x40, (h->standard & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 1 : 0);
    439
    440	/* set bitrate */
    441	saa6752hs_set_bitrate(client, h);
    442
    443	/* Set GOP structure {3, 13} */
    444	set_reg16(client, 0x72, 0x030d);
    445
    446	/* Set minimum Q-scale {4} */
    447	set_reg8(client, 0x82, 0x04);
    448
    449	/* Set maximum Q-scale {12} */
    450	set_reg8(client, 0x83, 0x0c);
    451
    452	/* Set Output Protocol */
    453	set_reg8(client, 0xd0, 0x81);
    454
    455	/* Set video output stream format {TS} */
    456	set_reg8(client, 0xb0, 0x05);
    457
    458	/* Set leading null byte for TS */
    459	set_reg16(client, 0xf6, leading_null_bytes);
    460
    461	/* compute PAT */
    462	memcpy(localPAT, PAT, sizeof(PAT));
    463	localPAT[17] = 0xe0 | ((h->params.ts_pid_pmt >> 8) & 0x0f);
    464	localPAT[18] = h->params.ts_pid_pmt & 0xff;
    465	crc = crc32_be(~0, &localPAT[7], sizeof(PAT) - 7 - 4);
    466	localPAT[sizeof(PAT) - 4] = (crc >> 24) & 0xFF;
    467	localPAT[sizeof(PAT) - 3] = (crc >> 16) & 0xFF;
    468	localPAT[sizeof(PAT) - 2] = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF;
    469	localPAT[sizeof(PAT) - 1] = crc & 0xFF;
    470
    471	/* compute PMT */
    472	if (h->params.au_encoding == V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3) {
    473		size = sizeof(PMT_AC3);
    474		memcpy(localPMT, PMT_AC3, size);
    475	} else {
    476		size = sizeof(PMT);
    477		memcpy(localPMT, PMT, size);
    478	}
    479	localPMT[3] = 0x40 | ((h->params.ts_pid_pmt >> 8) & 0x0f);
    480	localPMT[4] = h->params.ts_pid_pmt & 0xff;
    481	localPMT[15] = 0xE0 | ((h->params.ts_pid_pcr >> 8) & 0x0F);
    482	localPMT[16] = h->params.ts_pid_pcr & 0xFF;
    483	localPMT[20] = 0xE0 | ((h->params.ts_pid_video >> 8) & 0x0F);
    484	localPMT[21] = h->params.ts_pid_video & 0xFF;
    485	localPMT[25] = 0xE0 | ((h->params.ts_pid_audio >> 8) & 0x0F);
    486	localPMT[26] = h->params.ts_pid_audio & 0xFF;
    487	crc = crc32_be(~0, &localPMT[7], size - 7 - 4);
    488	localPMT[size - 4] = (crc >> 24) & 0xFF;
    489	localPMT[size - 3] = (crc >> 16) & 0xFF;
    490	localPMT[size - 2] = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF;
    491	localPMT[size - 1] = crc & 0xFF;
    492
    493	/* Set Audio PID */
    494	set_reg16(client, 0xc1, h->params.ts_pid_audio);
    495
    496	/* Set Video PID */
    497	set_reg16(client, 0xc0, h->params.ts_pid_video);
    498
    499	/* Set PCR PID */
    500	set_reg16(client, 0xc4, h->params.ts_pid_pcr);
    501
    502	/* Send SI tables */
    503	i2c_master_send(client, localPAT, sizeof(PAT));
    504	i2c_master_send(client, localPMT, size);
    505
    506	/* mute then unmute audio. This removes buzzing artefacts */
    507	set_reg8(client, 0xa4, 1);
    508	set_reg8(client, 0xa4, 0);
    509
    510	/* start it going */
    511	saa6752hs_chip_command(client, SAA6752HS_COMMAND_START);
    512
    513	/* readout current state */
    514	buf[0] = 0xE1;
    515	buf[1] = 0xA7;
    516	buf[2] = 0xFE;
    517	buf[3] = 0x82;
    518	buf[4] = 0xB0;
    519	i2c_master_send(client, buf, 5);
    520	i2c_master_recv(client, buf2, 4);
    521
    522	/* change aspect ratio */
    523	buf[0] = 0xE0;
    524	buf[1] = 0xA7;
    525	buf[2] = 0xFE;
    526	buf[3] = 0x82;
    527	buf[4] = 0xB0;
    528	buf[5] = buf2[0];
    529	switch (h->params.vi_aspect) {
    530	case V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9:
    531		buf[6] = buf2[1] | 0x40;
    532		break;
    533	case V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3:
    534	default:
    535		buf[6] = buf2[1] & 0xBF;
    536		break;
    537	}
    538	buf[7] = buf2[2];
    539	buf[8] = buf2[3];
    540	i2c_master_send(client, buf, 9);
    541
    542	return 0;
    543}
    544
    545static int saa6752hs_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    546		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    547		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
    548{
    549	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *f = &format->format;
    550	struct saa6752hs_state *h = to_state(sd);
    551
    552	if (format->pad)
    553		return -EINVAL;
    554
    555	if (h->video_format == SAA6752HS_VF_UNKNOWN)
    556		h->video_format = SAA6752HS_VF_D1;
    557	f->width = v4l2_format_table[h->video_format].fmt.pix.width;
    558	f->height = v4l2_format_table[h->video_format].fmt.pix.height;
    559	f->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
    560	f->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
    561	f->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
    562	return 0;
    563}
    564
    565static int saa6752hs_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
    566		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
    567		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
    568{
    569	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *f = &format->format;
    570	struct saa6752hs_state *h = to_state(sd);
    571	int dist_352, dist_480, dist_720;
    572
    573	if (format->pad)
    574		return -EINVAL;
    575
    576	f->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
    577
    578	dist_352 = abs(f->width - 352);
    579	dist_480 = abs(f->width - 480);
    580	dist_720 = abs(f->width - 720);
    581	if (dist_720 < dist_480) {
    582		f->width = 720;
    583		f->height = 576;
    584	} else if (dist_480 < dist_352) {
    585		f->width = 480;
    586		f->height = 576;
    587	} else {
    588		f->width = 352;
    589		if (abs(f->height - 576) < abs(f->height - 288))
    590			f->height = 576;
    591		else
    592			f->height = 288;
    593	}
    594	f->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
    595	f->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
    596
    597	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
    598		sd_state->pads->try_fmt = *f;
    599		return 0;
    600	}
    601
    602	/*
    603	  FIXME: translate and round width/height into EMPRESS
    604	  subsample type:
    605
    606	  type   |   PAL   |  NTSC
    607	  ---------------------------
    608	  SIF    | 352x288 | 352x240
    609	  1/2 D1 | 352x576 | 352x480
    610	  2/3 D1 | 480x576 | 480x480
    611	  D1     | 720x576 | 720x480
    612	*/
    613
    614	if (f->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED)
    615		return -EINVAL;
    616
    617	if (f->width == 720)
    618		h->video_format = SAA6752HS_VF_D1;
    619	else if (f->width == 480)
    620		h->video_format = SAA6752HS_VF_2_3_D1;
    621	else if (f->height == 576)
    622		h->video_format = SAA6752HS_VF_1_2_D1;
    623	else
    624		h->video_format = SAA6752HS_VF_SIF;
    625	return 0;
    626}
    627
    628static int saa6752hs_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
    629{
    630	struct saa6752hs_state *h = to_state(sd);
    631
    632	h->standard = std;
    633	return 0;
    634}
    635
    636/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    637
    638static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops saa6752hs_ctrl_ops = {
    639	.try_ctrl = saa6752hs_try_ctrl,
    640	.s_ctrl = saa6752hs_s_ctrl,
    641};
    642
    643static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa6752hs_core_ops = {
    644	.init = saa6752hs_init,
    645};
    646
    647static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa6752hs_video_ops = {
    648	.s_std = saa6752hs_s_std,
    649};
    650
    651static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops saa6752hs_pad_ops = {
    652	.get_fmt = saa6752hs_get_fmt,
    653	.set_fmt = saa6752hs_set_fmt,
    654};
    655
    656static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa6752hs_ops = {
    657	.core = &saa6752hs_core_ops,
    658	.video = &saa6752hs_video_ops,
    659	.pad = &saa6752hs_pad_ops,
    660};
    661
    662static int saa6752hs_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
    663		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
    664{
    665	struct saa6752hs_state *h;
    666	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
    667	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
    668	u8 addr = 0x13;
    669	u8 data[12];
    670
    671	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
    672			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
    673
    674	h = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);
    675	if (h == NULL)
    676		return -ENOMEM;
    677	sd = &h->sd;
    678	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa6752hs_ops);
    679
    680	i2c_master_send(client, &addr, 1);
    681	i2c_master_recv(client, data, sizeof(data));
    682	h->revision = (data[8] << 8) | data[9];
    683	h->has_ac3 = 0;
    684	if (h->revision == 0x0206) {
    685		h->has_ac3 = 1;
    686		v4l_info(client, "supports AC-3\n");
    687	}
    688	h->params = param_defaults;
    689
    690	hdl = &h->hdl;
    691	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 14);
    692	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    693		V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING,
    694		h->has_ac3 ? V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3 :
    695			V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2,
    696		0x0d, V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2);
    697
    698	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    699		V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE,
    700		V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K,
    701		~((1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K) |
    702		  (1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K)),
    703		V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K);
    704
    705	if (h->has_ac3)
    706		v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    707			V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE,
    708			V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K,
    709			~((1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K) |
    710			  (1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K)),
    711			V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K);
    712
    713	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    714		V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ,
    715		V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000,
    716		~(1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000),
    717		V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000);
    718
    719	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    720		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING,
    721		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2,
    722		~(1 << V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2),
    723		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2);
    724
    725	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    726		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT,
    727		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9, 0x01,
    728		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3);
    729
    730	h->video_bitrate_peak = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    731		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK,
    732		1000000, 27000000, 1000, 8000000);
    733
    734	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    735		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE,
    736		V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS,
    737		~(1 << V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS),
    738		V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS);
    739
    740	h->video_bitrate_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    741		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE,
    742		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR, 0,
    743		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR);
    744	h->video_bitrate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    745		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE, 1000000, 27000000, 1000, 6000000);
    746	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    747		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT, 0, (1 << 14) - 1, 1, 16);
    748	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    749		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO, 0, (1 << 14) - 1, 1, 260);
    750	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    751		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO, 0, (1 << 14) - 1, 1, 256);
    752	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa6752hs_ctrl_ops,
    753		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR, 0, (1 << 14) - 1, 1, 259);
    754	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;
    755	if (hdl->error) {
    756		int err = hdl->error;
    757
    758		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
    759		return err;
    760	}
    761	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &h->video_bitrate_mode);
    762	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
    763	h->standard = 0; /* Assume 625 input lines */
    764	return 0;
    765}
    766
    767static int saa6752hs_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
    768{
    769	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
    770
    771	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
    772	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&to_state(sd)->hdl);
    773	return 0;
    774}
    775
    776static const struct i2c_device_id saa6752hs_id[] = {
    777	{ "saa6752hs", 0 },
    778	{ }
    779};
    780MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa6752hs_id);
    781
    782static struct i2c_driver saa6752hs_driver = {
    783	.driver = {
    784		.name	= "saa6752hs",
    785	},
    786	.probe		= saa6752hs_probe,
    787	.remove		= saa6752hs_remove,
    788	.id_table	= saa6752hs_id,
    789};
    790
    791module_i2c_driver(saa6752hs_driver);