cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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tw68-video.c (28351B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 *  tw68 functions to handle video data
      4 *
      5 *  Much of this code is derived from the cx88 and sa7134 drivers, which
      6 *  were in turn derived from the bt87x driver.  The original work was by
      7 *  Gerd Knorr; more recently the code was enhanced by Mauro Carvalho Chehab,
      8 *  Hans Verkuil, Andy Walls and many others.  Their work is gratefully
      9 *  acknowledged.  Full credit goes to them - any problems within this code
     10 *  are mine.
     11 *
     12 *  Copyright (C) 2009  William M. Brack
     13 *
     14 *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
     15 *
     16 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
     17 */
     18
     19#include <linux/module.h>
     20#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
     21#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
     22#include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
     23
     24#include "tw68.h"
     25#include "tw68-reg.h"
     26
     27/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
     28/* data structs for video                                             */
     29/*
     30 * FIXME -
     31 * Note that the saa7134 has formats, e.g. YUV420, which are classified
     32 * as "planar".  These affect overlay mode, and are flagged with a field
     33 * ".planar" in the format.  Do we need to implement this in this driver?
     34 */
     35static const struct tw68_format formats[] = {
     36	{
     37		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
     38		.depth		= 16,
     39		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB15,
     40	}, {
     41		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
     42		.depth		= 16,
     43		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB15 | ColorFormatBSWAP,
     44	}, {
     45		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
     46		.depth		= 16,
     47		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB16,
     48	}, {
     49		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
     50		.depth		= 16,
     51		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB16 | ColorFormatBSWAP,
     52	}, {
     53		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
     54		.depth		= 24,
     55		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB24,
     56	}, {
     57		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
     58		.depth		= 24,
     59		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB24 | ColorFormatBSWAP,
     60	}, {
     61		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32,
     62		.depth		= 32,
     63		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB32,
     64	}, {
     65		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,
     66		.depth		= 32,
     67		.twformat	= ColorFormatRGB32 | ColorFormatBSWAP |
     68				  ColorFormatWSWAP,
     69	}, {
     70		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
     71		.depth		= 16,
     72		.twformat	= ColorFormatYUY2,
     73	}, {
     74		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
     75		.depth		= 16,
     76		.twformat	= ColorFormatYUY2 | ColorFormatBSWAP,
     77	}
     78};
     79#define FORMATS ARRAY_SIZE(formats)
     80
     81#define NORM_625_50			\
     82		.h_delay	= 3,	\
     83		.h_delay0	= 133,	\
     84		.h_start	= 0,	\
     85		.h_stop		= 719,	\
     86		.v_delay	= 24,	\
     87		.vbi_v_start_0	= 7,	\
     88		.vbi_v_stop_0	= 22,	\
     89		.video_v_start	= 24,	\
     90		.video_v_stop	= 311,	\
     91		.vbi_v_start_1	= 319
     92
     93#define NORM_525_60			\
     94		.h_delay	= 8,	\
     95		.h_delay0	= 138,	\
     96		.h_start	= 0,	\
     97		.h_stop		= 719,	\
     98		.v_delay	= 22,	\
     99		.vbi_v_start_0	= 10,	\
    100		.vbi_v_stop_0	= 21,	\
    101		.video_v_start	= 22,	\
    102		.video_v_stop	= 262,	\
    103		.vbi_v_start_1	= 273
    104
    105/*
    106 * The following table is searched by tw68_s_std, first for a specific
    107 * match, then for an entry which contains the desired id.  The table
    108 * entries should therefore be ordered in ascending order of specificity.
    109 */
    110static const struct tw68_tvnorm tvnorms[] = {
    111	{
    112		.name		= "PAL", /* autodetect */
    113		.id		= V4L2_STD_PAL,
    114		NORM_625_50,
    115
    116		.sync_control	= 0x18,
    117		.luma_control	= 0x40,
    118		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0x81,
    119		.chroma_gain	= 0x2a,
    120		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x06,
    121		.vgate_misc	= 0x1c,
    122		.format		= VideoFormatPALBDGHI,
    123	}, {
    124		.name		= "NTSC",
    125		.id		= V4L2_STD_NTSC,
    126		NORM_525_60,
    127
    128		.sync_control	= 0x59,
    129		.luma_control	= 0x40,
    130		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0x89,
    131		.chroma_gain	= 0x2a,
    132		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x0e,
    133		.vgate_misc	= 0x18,
    134		.format		= VideoFormatNTSC,
    135	}, {
    136		.name		= "SECAM",
    137		.id		= V4L2_STD_SECAM,
    138		NORM_625_50,
    139
    140		.sync_control	= 0x18,
    141		.luma_control	= 0x1b,
    142		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0xd1,
    143		.chroma_gain	= 0x80,
    144		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x00,
    145		.vgate_misc	= 0x1c,
    146		.format		= VideoFormatSECAM,
    147	}, {
    148		.name		= "PAL-M",
    149		.id		= V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
    150		NORM_525_60,
    151
    152		.sync_control	= 0x59,
    153		.luma_control	= 0x40,
    154		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0xb9,
    155		.chroma_gain	= 0x2a,
    156		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x0e,
    157		.vgate_misc	= 0x18,
    158		.format		= VideoFormatPALM,
    159	}, {
    160		.name		= "PAL-Nc",
    161		.id		= V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
    162		NORM_625_50,
    163
    164		.sync_control	= 0x18,
    165		.luma_control	= 0x40,
    166		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0xa1,
    167		.chroma_gain	= 0x2a,
    168		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x06,
    169		.vgate_misc	= 0x1c,
    170		.format		= VideoFormatPALNC,
    171	}, {
    172		.name		= "PAL-60",
    173		.id		= V4L2_STD_PAL_60,
    174		.h_delay	= 186,
    175		.h_start	= 0,
    176		.h_stop		= 719,
    177		.v_delay	= 26,
    178		.video_v_start	= 23,
    179		.video_v_stop	= 262,
    180		.vbi_v_start_0	= 10,
    181		.vbi_v_stop_0	= 21,
    182		.vbi_v_start_1	= 273,
    183
    184		.sync_control	= 0x18,
    185		.luma_control	= 0x40,
    186		.chroma_ctrl1	= 0x81,
    187		.chroma_gain	= 0x2a,
    188		.chroma_ctrl2	= 0x06,
    189		.vgate_misc	= 0x1c,
    190		.format		= VideoFormatPAL60,
    191	}
    192};
    193#define TVNORMS ARRAY_SIZE(tvnorms)
    194
    195static const struct tw68_format *format_by_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
    196{
    197	unsigned int i;
    198
    199	for (i = 0; i < FORMATS; i++)
    200		if (formats[i].fourcc == fourcc)
    201			return formats+i;
    202	return NULL;
    203}
    204
    205
    206/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    207/*
    208 * Note that the cropping rectangles are described in terms of a single
    209 * frame, i.e. line positions are only 1/2 the interlaced equivalent
    210 */
    211static void set_tvnorm(struct tw68_dev *dev, const struct tw68_tvnorm *norm)
    212{
    213	if (norm != dev->tvnorm) {
    214		dev->width = 720;
    215		dev->height = (norm->id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576;
    216		dev->tvnorm = norm;
    217		tw68_set_tvnorm_hw(dev);
    218	}
    219}
    220
    221/*
    222 * tw68_set_scale
    223 *
    224 * Scaling and Cropping for video decoding
    225 *
    226 * We are working with 3 values for horizontal and vertical - scale,
    227 * delay and active.
    228 *
    229 * HACTIVE represent the actual number of pixels in the "usable" image,
    230 * before scaling.  HDELAY represents the number of pixels skipped
    231 * between the start of the horizontal sync and the start of the image.
    232 * HSCALE is calculated using the formula
    233 *	HSCALE = (HACTIVE / (#pixels desired)) * 256
    234 *
    235 * The vertical registers are similar, except based upon the total number
    236 * of lines in the image, and the first line of the image (i.e. ignoring
    237 * vertical sync and VBI).
    238 *
    239 * Note that the number of bytes reaching the FIFO (and hence needing
    240 * to be processed by the DMAP program) is completely dependent upon
    241 * these values, especially HSCALE.
    242 *
    243 * Parameters:
    244 *	@dev		pointer to the device structure, needed for
    245 *			getting current norm (as well as debug print)
    246 *	@width		actual image width (from user buffer)
    247 *	@height		actual image height
    248 *	@field		indicates Top, Bottom or Interlaced
    249 */
    250static int tw68_set_scale(struct tw68_dev *dev, unsigned int width,
    251			  unsigned int height, enum v4l2_field field)
    252{
    253	const struct tw68_tvnorm *norm = dev->tvnorm;
    254	/* set individually for debugging clarity */
    255	int hactive, hdelay, hscale;
    256	int vactive, vdelay, vscale;
    257	int comb;
    258
    259	if (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(field))	/* if field is interlaced */
    260		height /= 2;		/* we must set for 1-frame */
    261
    262	pr_debug("%s: width=%d, height=%d, both=%d\n"
    263		 "  tvnorm h_delay=%d, h_start=%d, h_stop=%d, v_delay=%d, v_start=%d, v_stop=%d\n",
    264		__func__, width, height, V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(field),
    265		norm->h_delay, norm->h_start, norm->h_stop,
    266		norm->v_delay, norm->video_v_start,
    267		norm->video_v_stop);
    268
    269	switch (dev->vdecoder) {
    270	case TW6800:
    271		hdelay = norm->h_delay0;
    272		break;
    273	default:
    274		hdelay = norm->h_delay;
    275		break;
    276	}
    277
    278	hdelay += norm->h_start;
    279	hactive = norm->h_stop - norm->h_start + 1;
    280
    281	hscale = (hactive * 256) / (width);
    282
    283	vdelay = norm->v_delay;
    284	vactive = ((norm->id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 524 : 624) / 2 - norm->video_v_start;
    285	vscale = (vactive * 256) / height;
    286
    287	pr_debug("%s: %dx%d [%s%s,%s]\n", __func__,
    288		width, height,
    289		V4L2_FIELD_HAS_TOP(field)    ? "T" : "",
    290		V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTTOM(field) ? "B" : "",
    291		v4l2_norm_to_name(dev->tvnorm->id));
    292	pr_debug("%s: hactive=%d, hdelay=%d, hscale=%d; vactive=%d, vdelay=%d, vscale=%d\n",
    293		 __func__,
    294		hactive, hdelay, hscale, vactive, vdelay, vscale);
    295
    296	comb =	((vdelay & 0x300)  >> 2) |
    297		((vactive & 0x300) >> 4) |
    298		((hdelay & 0x300)  >> 6) |
    299		((hactive & 0x300) >> 8);
    300	pr_debug("%s: setting CROP_HI=%02x, VDELAY_LO=%02x, VACTIVE_LO=%02x, HDELAY_LO=%02x, HACTIVE_LO=%02x\n",
    301		__func__, comb, vdelay, vactive, hdelay, hactive);
    302	tw_writeb(TW68_CROP_HI, comb);
    303	tw_writeb(TW68_VDELAY_LO, vdelay & 0xff);
    304	tw_writeb(TW68_VACTIVE_LO, vactive & 0xff);
    305	tw_writeb(TW68_HDELAY_LO, hdelay & 0xff);
    306	tw_writeb(TW68_HACTIVE_LO, hactive & 0xff);
    307
    308	comb = ((vscale & 0xf00) >> 4) | ((hscale & 0xf00) >> 8);
    309	pr_debug("%s: setting SCALE_HI=%02x, VSCALE_LO=%02x, HSCALE_LO=%02x\n",
    310		 __func__, comb, vscale, hscale);
    311	tw_writeb(TW68_SCALE_HI, comb);
    312	tw_writeb(TW68_VSCALE_LO, vscale);
    313	tw_writeb(TW68_HSCALE_LO, hscale);
    314
    315	return 0;
    316}
    317
    318/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    319
    320int tw68_video_start_dma(struct tw68_dev *dev, struct tw68_buf *buf)
    321{
    322	/* Set cropping and scaling */
    323	tw68_set_scale(dev, dev->width, dev->height, dev->field);
    324	/*
    325	 *  Set start address for RISC program.  Note that if the DMAP
    326	 *  processor is currently running, it must be stopped before
    327	 *  a new address can be set.
    328	 */
    329	tw_clearl(TW68_DMAC, TW68_DMAP_EN);
    330	tw_writel(TW68_DMAP_SA, buf->dma);
    331	/* Clear any pending interrupts */
    332	tw_writel(TW68_INTSTAT, dev->board_virqmask);
    333	/* Enable the risc engine and the fifo */
    334	tw_andorl(TW68_DMAC, 0xff, dev->fmt->twformat |
    335		ColorFormatGamma | TW68_DMAP_EN | TW68_FIFO_EN);
    336	dev->pci_irqmask |= dev->board_virqmask;
    337	tw_setl(TW68_INTMASK, dev->pci_irqmask);
    338	return 0;
    339}
    340
    341/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    342
    343/* calc max # of buffers from size (must not exceed the 4MB virtual
    344 * address space per DMA channel) */
    345static int tw68_buffer_count(unsigned int size, unsigned int count)
    346{
    347	unsigned int maxcount;
    348
    349	maxcount = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
    350	if (count > maxcount)
    351		count = maxcount;
    352	return count;
    353}
    354
    355/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
    356/* vb2 queue operations                                          */
    357
    358static int tw68_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
    359			   unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
    360			   unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
    361{
    362	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
    363	unsigned tot_bufs = q->num_buffers + *num_buffers;
    364	unsigned size = (dev->fmt->depth * dev->width * dev->height) >> 3;
    365
    366	if (tot_bufs < 2)
    367		tot_bufs = 2;
    368	tot_bufs = tw68_buffer_count(size, tot_bufs);
    369	*num_buffers = tot_bufs - q->num_buffers;
    370	/*
    371	 * We allow create_bufs, but only if the sizeimage is >= as the
    372	 * current sizeimage. The tw68_buffer_count calculation becomes quite
    373	 * difficult otherwise.
    374	 */
    375	if (*num_planes)
    376		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
    377	*num_planes = 1;
    378	sizes[0] = size;
    379
    380	return 0;
    381}
    382
    383/*
    384 * The risc program for each buffers works as follows: it starts with a simple
    385 * 'JUMP to addr + 8', which is effectively a NOP. Then the program to DMA the
    386 * buffer follows and at the end we have a JUMP back to the start + 8 (skipping
    387 * the initial JUMP).
    388 *
    389 * This is the program of the first buffer to be queued if the active list is
    390 * empty and it just keeps DMAing this buffer without generating any interrupts.
    391 *
    392 * If a new buffer is added then the initial JUMP in the program generates an
    393 * interrupt as well which signals that the previous buffer has been DMAed
    394 * successfully and that it can be returned to userspace.
    395 *
    396 * It also sets the final jump of the previous buffer to the start of the new
    397 * buffer, thus chaining the new buffer into the DMA chain. This is a single
    398 * atomic u32 write, so there is no race condition.
    399 *
    400 * The end-result of all this that you only get an interrupt when a buffer
    401 * is ready, so the control flow is very easy.
    402 */
    403static void tw68_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
    404{
    405	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
    406	struct vb2_queue *vq = vb->vb2_queue;
    407	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
    408	struct tw68_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct tw68_buf, vb);
    409	struct tw68_buf *prev;
    410	unsigned long flags;
    411
    412	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
    413
    414	/* append a 'JUMP to start of buffer' to the buffer risc program */
    415	buf->jmp[0] = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP);
    416	buf->jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->dma + 8);
    417
    418	if (!list_empty(&dev->active)) {
    419		prev = list_entry(dev->active.prev, struct tw68_buf, list);
    420		buf->cpu[0] |= cpu_to_le32(RISC_INT_BIT);
    421		prev->jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->dma);
    422	}
    423	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dev->active);
    424	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
    425}
    426
    427/*
    428 * buffer_prepare
    429 *
    430 * Set the ancillary information into the buffer structure.  This
    431 * includes generating the necessary risc program if it hasn't already
    432 * been done for the current buffer format.
    433 * The structure fh contains the details of the format requested by the
    434 * user - type, width, height and #fields.  This is compared with the
    435 * last format set for the current buffer.  If they differ, the risc
    436 * code (which controls the filling of the buffer) is (re-)generated.
    437 */
    438static int tw68_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
    439{
    440	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
    441	struct vb2_queue *vq = vb->vb2_queue;
    442	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
    443	struct tw68_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct tw68_buf, vb);
    444	struct sg_table *dma = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
    445	unsigned size, bpl;
    446
    447	size = (dev->width * dev->height * dev->fmt->depth) >> 3;
    448	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size)
    449		return -EINVAL;
    450	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
    451
    452	bpl = (dev->width * dev->fmt->depth) >> 3;
    453	switch (dev->field) {
    454	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
    455		tw68_risc_buffer(dev->pci, buf, dma->sgl,
    456				 0, UNSET, bpl, 0, dev->height);
    457		break;
    458	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
    459		tw68_risc_buffer(dev->pci, buf, dma->sgl,
    460				 UNSET, 0, bpl, 0, dev->height);
    461		break;
    462	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
    463		tw68_risc_buffer(dev->pci, buf, dma->sgl,
    464				 0, bpl * (dev->height >> 1),
    465				 bpl, 0, dev->height >> 1);
    466		break;
    467	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
    468		tw68_risc_buffer(dev->pci, buf, dma->sgl,
    469				 bpl * (dev->height >> 1), 0,
    470				 bpl, 0, dev->height >> 1);
    471		break;
    472	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
    473	default:
    474		tw68_risc_buffer(dev->pci, buf, dma->sgl,
    475				 0, bpl, bpl, bpl, dev->height >> 1);
    476		break;
    477	}
    478	return 0;
    479}
    480
    481static void tw68_buf_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
    482{
    483	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
    484	struct vb2_queue *vq = vb->vb2_queue;
    485	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
    486	struct tw68_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct tw68_buf, vb);
    487
    488	dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, buf->size, buf->cpu, buf->dma);
    489}
    490
    491static int tw68_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
    492{
    493	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
    494	struct tw68_buf *buf =
    495		container_of(dev->active.next, struct tw68_buf, list);
    496
    497	dev->seqnr = 0;
    498	tw68_video_start_dma(dev, buf);
    499	return 0;
    500}
    501
    502static void tw68_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
    503{
    504	struct tw68_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
    505
    506	/* Stop risc & fifo */
    507	tw_clearl(TW68_DMAC, TW68_DMAP_EN | TW68_FIFO_EN);
    508	while (!list_empty(&dev->active)) {
    509		struct tw68_buf *buf =
    510			container_of(dev->active.next, struct tw68_buf, list);
    511
    512		list_del(&buf->list);
    513		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
    514	}
    515}
    516
    517static const struct vb2_ops tw68_video_qops = {
    518	.queue_setup	= tw68_queue_setup,
    519	.buf_queue	= tw68_buf_queue,
    520	.buf_prepare	= tw68_buf_prepare,
    521	.buf_finish	= tw68_buf_finish,
    522	.start_streaming = tw68_start_streaming,
    523	.stop_streaming = tw68_stop_streaming,
    524	.wait_prepare	= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
    525	.wait_finish	= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
    526};
    527
    528/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    529
    530static int tw68_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
    531{
    532	struct tw68_dev *dev =
    533		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tw68_dev, hdl);
    534
    535	switch (ctrl->id) {
    536	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
    537		tw_writeb(TW68_BRIGHT, ctrl->val);
    538		break;
    539	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
    540		tw_writeb(TW68_HUE, ctrl->val);
    541		break;
    542	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
    543		tw_writeb(TW68_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
    544		break;
    545	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
    546		tw_writeb(TW68_SAT_U, ctrl->val);
    547		tw_writeb(TW68_SAT_V, ctrl->val);
    548		break;
    549	case V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER:
    550		if (ctrl->val)
    551			tw_andorb(TW68_MISC2, 0xe0, 0xe0);
    552		else
    553			tw_andorb(TW68_MISC2, 0xe0, 0x00);
    554		break;
    555	case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC:
    556		if (ctrl->val)
    557			tw_andorb(TW68_LOOP, 0x30, 0x20);
    558		else
    559			tw_andorb(TW68_LOOP, 0x30, 0x00);
    560		break;
    561	}
    562	return 0;
    563}
    564
    565/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    566
    567/*
    568 * Note that this routine returns what is stored in the fh structure, and
    569 * does not interrogate any of the device registers.
    570 */
    571static int tw68_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
    572				struct v4l2_format *f)
    573{
    574	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    575
    576	f->fmt.pix.width        = dev->width;
    577	f->fmt.pix.height       = dev->height;
    578	f->fmt.pix.field        = dev->field;
    579	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = dev->fmt->fourcc;
    580	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
    581		(f->fmt.pix.width * (dev->fmt->depth)) >> 3;
    582	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
    583		f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
    584	f->fmt.pix.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
    585	return 0;
    586}
    587
    588static int tw68_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
    589						struct v4l2_format *f)
    590{
    591	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    592	const struct tw68_format *fmt;
    593	enum v4l2_field field;
    594	unsigned int maxh;
    595
    596	fmt = format_by_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
    597	if (NULL == fmt)
    598		return -EINVAL;
    599
    600	field = f->fmt.pix.field;
    601	maxh  = (dev->tvnorm->id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576;
    602
    603	switch (field) {
    604	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
    605	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
    606		break;
    607	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
    608	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
    609	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
    610		maxh = maxh * 2;
    611		break;
    612	default:
    613		field = (f->fmt.pix.height > maxh / 2)
    614			? V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED
    615			: V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM;
    616		break;
    617	}
    618
    619	f->fmt.pix.field = field;
    620	if (f->fmt.pix.width  < 48)
    621		f->fmt.pix.width  = 48;
    622	if (f->fmt.pix.height < 32)
    623		f->fmt.pix.height = 32;
    624	if (f->fmt.pix.width > 720)
    625		f->fmt.pix.width = 720;
    626	if (f->fmt.pix.height > maxh)
    627		f->fmt.pix.height = maxh;
    628	f->fmt.pix.width &= ~0x03;
    629	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
    630		(f->fmt.pix.width * (fmt->depth)) >> 3;
    631	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
    632		f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
    633	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
    634	return 0;
    635}
    636
    637/*
    638 * Note that tw68_s_fmt_vid_cap sets the information into the fh structure,
    639 * and it will be used for all future new buffers.  However, there could be
    640 * some number of buffers on the "active" chain which will be filled before
    641 * the change takes place.
    642 */
    643static int tw68_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
    644					struct v4l2_format *f)
    645{
    646	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    647	int err;
    648
    649	err = tw68_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
    650	if (0 != err)
    651		return err;
    652
    653	dev->fmt = format_by_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
    654	dev->width = f->fmt.pix.width;
    655	dev->height = f->fmt.pix.height;
    656	dev->field = f->fmt.pix.field;
    657	return 0;
    658}
    659
    660static int tw68_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
    661					struct v4l2_input *i)
    662{
    663	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    664	unsigned int n;
    665
    666	n = i->index;
    667	if (n >= TW68_INPUT_MAX)
    668		return -EINVAL;
    669	i->index = n;
    670	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
    671	snprintf(i->name, sizeof(i->name), "Composite %d", n);
    672
    673	/* If the query is for the current input, get live data */
    674	if (n == dev->input) {
    675		int v1 = tw_readb(TW68_STATUS1);
    676		int v2 = tw_readb(TW68_MVSN);
    677
    678		if (0 != (v1 & (1 << 7)))
    679			i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC;
    680		if (0 != (v1 & (1 << 6)))
    681			i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK;
    682		if (0 != (v1 & (1 << 2)))
    683			i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
    684		if (0 != (v1 & 1 << 1))
    685			i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
    686		if (0 != (v2 & (1 << 2)))
    687			i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION;
    688	}
    689	i->std = video_devdata(file)->tvnorms;
    690	return 0;
    691}
    692
    693static int tw68_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
    694{
    695	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    696
    697	*i = dev->input;
    698	return 0;
    699}
    700
    701static int tw68_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
    702{
    703	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    704
    705	if (i >= TW68_INPUT_MAX)
    706		return -EINVAL;
    707	dev->input = i;
    708	tw_andorb(TW68_INFORM, 0x03 << 2, dev->input << 2);
    709	return 0;
    710}
    711
    712static int tw68_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
    713					struct v4l2_capability *cap)
    714{
    715	strscpy(cap->driver, "tw68", sizeof(cap->driver));
    716	strscpy(cap->card, "Techwell Capture Card",
    717		sizeof(cap->card));
    718	return 0;
    719}
    720
    721static int tw68_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
    722{
    723	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    724	unsigned int i;
    725
    726	if (vb2_is_busy(&dev->vidq))
    727		return -EBUSY;
    728
    729	/* Look for match on complete norm id (may have mult bits) */
    730	for (i = 0; i < TVNORMS; i++) {
    731		if (id == tvnorms[i].id)
    732			break;
    733	}
    734
    735	/* If no exact match, look for norm which contains this one */
    736	if (i == TVNORMS) {
    737		for (i = 0; i < TVNORMS; i++)
    738			if (id & tvnorms[i].id)
    739				break;
    740	}
    741	/* If still not matched, give up */
    742	if (i == TVNORMS)
    743		return -EINVAL;
    744
    745	set_tvnorm(dev, &tvnorms[i]);	/* do the actual setting */
    746	return 0;
    747}
    748
    749static int tw68_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *id)
    750{
    751	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    752
    753	*id = dev->tvnorm->id;
    754	return 0;
    755}
    756
    757static int tw68_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
    758					struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
    759{
    760	if (f->index >= FORMATS)
    761		return -EINVAL;
    762
    763	f->pixelformat = formats[f->index].fourcc;
    764
    765	return 0;
    766}
    767
    768/*
    769 * Used strictly for internal development and debugging, this routine
    770 * prints out the current register contents for the tw68xx device.
    771 */
    772static void tw68_dump_regs(struct tw68_dev *dev)
    773{
    774	unsigned char line[80];
    775	int i, j, k;
    776	unsigned char *cptr;
    777
    778	pr_info("Full dump of TW68 registers:\n");
    779	/* First we do the PCI regs, 8 4-byte regs per line */
    780	for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i += 32) {
    781		cptr = line;
    782		cptr += sprintf(cptr, "%03x  ", i);
    783		/* j steps through the next 4 words */
    784		for (j = i; j < i + 16; j += 4)
    785			cptr += sprintf(cptr, "%08x ", tw_readl(j));
    786		*cptr++ = ' ';
    787		for (; j < i + 32; j += 4)
    788			cptr += sprintf(cptr, "%08x ", tw_readl(j));
    789		*cptr++ = '\n';
    790		*cptr = 0;
    791		pr_info("%s", line);
    792	}
    793	/* Next the control regs, which are single-byte, address mod 4 */
    794	while (i < 0x400) {
    795		cptr = line;
    796		cptr += sprintf(cptr, "%03x ", i);
    797		/* Print out 4 groups of 4 bytes */
    798		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
    799			for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
    800				cptr += sprintf(cptr, "%02x ",
    801					tw_readb(i));
    802				i += 4;
    803			}
    804			*cptr++ = ' ';
    805		}
    806		*cptr++ = '\n';
    807		*cptr = 0;
    808		pr_info("%s", line);
    809	}
    810}
    811
    812static int vidioc_log_status(struct file *file, void *priv)
    813{
    814	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    815
    816	tw68_dump_regs(dev);
    817	return v4l2_ctrl_log_status(file, priv);
    818}
    819
    820#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
    821static int vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
    822			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
    823{
    824	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    825
    826	if (reg->size == 1)
    827		reg->val = tw_readb(reg->reg);
    828	else
    829		reg->val = tw_readl(reg->reg);
    830	return 0;
    831}
    832
    833static int vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
    834				const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
    835{
    836	struct tw68_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
    837
    838	if (reg->size == 1)
    839		tw_writeb(reg->reg, reg->val);
    840	else
    841		tw_writel(reg->reg & 0xffff, reg->val);
    842	return 0;
    843}
    844#endif
    845
    846static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tw68_ctrl_ops = {
    847	.s_ctrl = tw68_s_ctrl,
    848};
    849
    850static const struct v4l2_file_operations video_fops = {
    851	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
    852	.open			= v4l2_fh_open,
    853	.release		= vb2_fop_release,
    854	.read			= vb2_fop_read,
    855	.poll			= vb2_fop_poll,
    856	.mmap			= vb2_fop_mmap,
    857	.unlocked_ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
    858};
    859
    860static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops video_ioctl_ops = {
    861	.vidioc_querycap		= tw68_querycap,
    862	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= tw68_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
    863	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
    864	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
    865	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
    866	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
    867	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
    868	.vidioc_s_std			= tw68_s_std,
    869	.vidioc_g_std			= tw68_g_std,
    870	.vidioc_enum_input		= tw68_enum_input,
    871	.vidioc_g_input			= tw68_g_input,
    872	.vidioc_s_input			= tw68_s_input,
    873	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
    874	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
    875	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= tw68_g_fmt_vid_cap,
    876	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= tw68_try_fmt_vid_cap,
    877	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= tw68_s_fmt_vid_cap,
    878	.vidioc_log_status		= vidioc_log_status,
    879	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
    880	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
    881#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
    882	.vidioc_g_register              = vidioc_g_register,
    883	.vidioc_s_register              = vidioc_s_register,
    884#endif
    885};
    886
    887static const struct video_device tw68_video_template = {
    888	.name			= "tw68_video",
    889	.fops			= &video_fops,
    890	.ioctl_ops		= &video_ioctl_ops,
    891	.release		= video_device_release_empty,
    892	.tvnorms		= TW68_NORMS,
    893	.device_caps		= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
    894				  V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
    895};
    896
    897/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    898/* exported stuff                                                     */
    899void tw68_set_tvnorm_hw(struct tw68_dev *dev)
    900{
    901	tw_andorb(TW68_SDT, 0x07, dev->tvnorm->format);
    902}
    903
    904int tw68_video_init1(struct tw68_dev *dev)
    905{
    906	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dev->hdl;
    907
    908	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6);
    909	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    910			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 20);
    911	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    912			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 100);
    913	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    914			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 128);
    915	/* NTSC only */
    916	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    917			V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
    918	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    919			V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    920	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw68_ctrl_ops,
    921			V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC, 0, 1, 1, 1);
    922	if (hdl->error) {
    923		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
    924		return hdl->error;
    925	}
    926	dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
    927	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
    928	return 0;
    929}
    930
    931int tw68_video_init2(struct tw68_dev *dev, int video_nr)
    932{
    933	int ret;
    934
    935	set_tvnorm(dev, &tvnorms[0]);
    936
    937	dev->fmt      = format_by_fourcc(V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24);
    938	dev->width    = 720;
    939	dev->height   = 576;
    940	dev->field    = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
    941
    942	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->active);
    943	dev->vidq.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
    944	dev->vidq.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
    945	dev->vidq.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ | VB2_DMABUF;
    946	dev->vidq.ops = &tw68_video_qops;
    947	dev->vidq.mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
    948	dev->vidq.drv_priv = dev;
    949	dev->vidq.gfp_flags = __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM;
    950	dev->vidq.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct tw68_buf);
    951	dev->vidq.lock = &dev->lock;
    952	dev->vidq.min_buffers_needed = 2;
    953	dev->vidq.dev = &dev->pci->dev;
    954	ret = vb2_queue_init(&dev->vidq);
    955	if (ret)
    956		return ret;
    957	dev->vdev = tw68_video_template;
    958	dev->vdev.v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
    959	dev->vdev.lock = &dev->lock;
    960	dev->vdev.queue = &dev->vidq;
    961	video_set_drvdata(&dev->vdev, dev);
    962	return video_register_device(&dev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, video_nr);
    963}
    964
    965/*
    966 * tw68_irq_video_done
    967 */
    968void tw68_irq_video_done(struct tw68_dev *dev, unsigned long status)
    969{
    970	__u32 reg;
    971
    972	/* reset interrupts handled by this routine */
    973	tw_writel(TW68_INTSTAT, status);
    974	/*
    975	 * Check most likely first
    976	 *
    977	 * DMAPI shows we have reached the end of the risc code
    978	 * for the current buffer.
    979	 */
    980	if (status & TW68_DMAPI) {
    981		struct tw68_buf *buf;
    982
    983		spin_lock(&dev->slock);
    984		buf = list_entry(dev->active.next, struct tw68_buf, list);
    985		list_del(&buf->list);
    986		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
    987		buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
    988		buf->vb.field = dev->field;
    989		buf->vb.sequence = dev->seqnr++;
    990		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
    991		status &= ~(TW68_DMAPI);
    992		if (0 == status)
    993			return;
    994	}
    995	if (status & (TW68_VLOCK | TW68_HLOCK))
    996		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "Lost sync\n");
    997	if (status & TW68_PABORT)
    998		dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "PABORT interrupt\n");
    999	if (status & TW68_DMAPERR)
   1000		dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "DMAPERR interrupt\n");
   1001	/*
   1002	 * On TW6800, FDMIS is apparently generated if video input is switched
   1003	 * during operation.  Therefore, it is not enabled for that chip.
   1004	 */
   1005	if (status & TW68_FDMIS)
   1006		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "FDMIS interrupt\n");
   1007	if (status & TW68_FFOF) {
   1008		/* probably a logic error */
   1009		reg = tw_readl(TW68_DMAC) & TW68_FIFO_EN;
   1010		tw_clearl(TW68_DMAC, TW68_FIFO_EN);
   1011		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "FFOF interrupt\n");
   1012		tw_setl(TW68_DMAC, reg);
   1013	}
   1014	if (status & TW68_FFERR)
   1015		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "FFERR interrupt\n");
   1016}