cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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radio-aimslab.c (5532B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * AimsLab RadioTrack (aka RadioVeveal) driver
      4 *
      5 * Copyright 1997 M. Kirkwood
      6 *
      7 * Converted to the radio-isa framework by Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
      8 * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
      9 * Converted to new API by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
     10 * Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
     11 *
     12 * Notes on the hardware (reverse engineered from other peoples'
     13 * reverse engineering of AIMS' code :-)
     14 *
     15 *  Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
     16 *
     17 *  The signal strength query is unsurprisingly inaccurate.  And it seems
     18 *  to indicate that (on my card, at least) the frequency setting isn't
     19 *  too great.  (I have to tune up .025MHz from what the freq should be
     20 *  to get a report that the thing is tuned.)
     21 *
     22 *  Volume control is (ugh) analogue:
     23 *   out(port, start_increasing_volume);
     24 *   wait(a_wee_while);
     25 *   out(port, stop_changing_the_volume);
     26 *
     27 * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
     28 */
     29
     30#include <linux/module.h>	/* Modules			*/
     31#include <linux/init.h>		/* Initdata			*/
     32#include <linux/ioport.h>	/* request_region		*/
     33#include <linux/delay.h>	/* msleep			*/
     34#include <linux/videodev2.h>	/* kernel radio structs		*/
     35#include <linux/io.h>		/* outb, outb_p			*/
     36#include <linux/slab.h>
     37#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
     38#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
     39#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
     40#include "radio-isa.h"
     41#include "lm7000.h"
     42
     43MODULE_AUTHOR("M. Kirkwood");
     44MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the RadioTrack/RadioReveal radio card.");
     45MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
     46MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
     47
     48#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT
     49#define CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT -1
     50#endif
     51
     52#define RTRACK_MAX 2
     53
     54static int io[RTRACK_MAX] = { [0] = CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT,
     55			      [1 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
     56static int radio_nr[RTRACK_MAX]	= { [0 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
     57
     58module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0444);
     59MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O addresses of the RadioTrack card (0x20f or 0x30f)");
     60module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
     61MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio device numbers");
     62
     63struct rtrack {
     64	struct radio_isa_card isa;
     65	int curvol;
     66};
     67
     68static struct radio_isa_card *rtrack_alloc(void)
     69{
     70	struct rtrack *rt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtrack), GFP_KERNEL);
     71
     72	if (rt)
     73		rt->curvol = 0xff;
     74	return rt ? &rt->isa : NULL;
     75}
     76
     77#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE		(1 << 0)
     78#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK	(1 << 1)
     79#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA	(1 << 2)
     80#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE		(1 << 3)
     81#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ	(1 << 4)
     82/* bit 5 is not connected */
     83#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP		(1 << 6)	/* active low */
     84#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN		(1 << 7)	/* active low */
     85
     86static void rtrack_set_pins(void *handle, u8 pins)
     87{
     88	struct radio_isa_card *isa = handle;
     89	struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
     90	u8 bits = AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN | AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP | AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ;
     91
     92	if (!v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(rt->isa.mute))
     93		bits |= AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE;
     94
     95	if (pins & LM7000_DATA)
     96		bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA;
     97	if (pins & LM7000_CLK)
     98		bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK;
     99	if (pins & LM7000_CE)
    100		bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE;
    101
    102	outb_p(bits, rt->isa.io);
    103}
    104
    105static int rtrack_s_frequency(struct radio_isa_card *isa, u32 freq)
    106{
    107	lm7000_set_freq(freq, isa, rtrack_set_pins);
    108
    109	return 0;
    110}
    111
    112static u32 rtrack_g_signal(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
    113{
    114	/* bit set = no signal present */
    115	return 0xffff * !(inb(isa->io) & 2);
    116}
    117
    118static int rtrack_s_mute_volume(struct radio_isa_card *isa, bool mute, int vol)
    119{
    120	struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
    121	int curvol = rt->curvol;
    122
    123	if (mute) {
    124		outb(0xd0, isa->io);	/* volume steady + sigstr + off	*/
    125		return 0;
    126	}
    127	if (vol == 0) {			/* volume = 0 means mute the card */
    128		outb(0x48, isa->io);	/* volume down but still "on"	*/
    129		msleep(curvol * 3);	/* make sure it's totally down	*/
    130	} else if (curvol < vol) {
    131		outb(0x98, isa->io);	/* volume up + sigstr + on	*/
    132		for (; curvol < vol; curvol++)
    133			mdelay(3);
    134	} else if (curvol > vol) {
    135		outb(0x58, isa->io);	/* volume down + sigstr + on	*/
    136		for (; curvol > vol; curvol--)
    137			mdelay(3);
    138	}
    139	outb(0xd8, isa->io);		/* volume steady + sigstr + on	*/
    140	rt->curvol = vol;
    141	return 0;
    142}
    143
    144/* Mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
    145static int rtrack_initialize(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
    146{
    147	/* this ensures that the volume is all the way up  */
    148	outb(0x90, isa->io);	/* volume up but still "on"	*/
    149	msleep(3000);		/* make sure it's totally up	*/
    150	outb(0xc0, isa->io);	/* steady volume, mute card	*/
    151	return 0;
    152}
    153
    154static const struct radio_isa_ops rtrack_ops = {
    155	.alloc = rtrack_alloc,
    156	.init = rtrack_initialize,
    157	.s_mute_volume = rtrack_s_mute_volume,
    158	.s_frequency = rtrack_s_frequency,
    159	.g_signal = rtrack_g_signal,
    160};
    161
    162static const int rtrack_ioports[] = { 0x20f, 0x30f };
    163
    164static struct radio_isa_driver rtrack_driver = {
    165	.driver = {
    166		.match		= radio_isa_match,
    167		.probe		= radio_isa_probe,
    168		.remove		= radio_isa_remove,
    169		.driver		= {
    170			.name	= "radio-aimslab",
    171		},
    172	},
    173	.io_params = io,
    174	.radio_nr_params = radio_nr,
    175	.io_ports = rtrack_ioports,
    176	.num_of_io_ports = ARRAY_SIZE(rtrack_ioports),
    177	.region_size = 2,
    178	.card = "AIMSlab RadioTrack/RadioReveal",
    179	.ops = &rtrack_ops,
    180	.has_stereo = true,
    181	.max_volume = 0xff,
    182};
    183
    184static int __init rtrack_init(void)
    185{
    186	return isa_register_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver, RTRACK_MAX);
    187}
    188
    189static void __exit rtrack_exit(void)
    190{
    191	isa_unregister_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver);
    192}
    193
    194module_init(rtrack_init);
    195module_exit(rtrack_exit);