cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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stk-sensor.c (18832B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/* stk-sensor.c: Driver for ov96xx sensor (used in some Syntek webcams)
      3 *
      4 * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
      5 *
      6 * Some parts derived from ov7670.c:
      7 * Copyright 2006 One Laptop Per Child Association, Inc.  Written
      8 * by Jonathan Corbet with substantial inspiration from Mark
      9 * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
     10 *
     11 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
     12 *
     13 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
     14 */
     15
     16/* Controlling the sensor via the STK1125 vendor specific control interface:
     17 * The camera uses an OmniVision sensor and the stk1125 provides an
     18 * SCCB(i2c)-USB bridge which let us program the sensor.
     19 * In my case the sensor id is 0x9652, it can be read from sensor's register
     20 * 0x0A and 0x0B as follows:
     21 * - read register #R:
     22 *   output #R to index 0x0208
     23 *   output 0x0070 to index 0x0200
     24 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0201 (some kind of status register)
     25 *     until its value is 0x01
     26 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0209. This is the value of #R
     27 * - write value V to register #R
     28 *   output #R to index 0x0204
     29 *   output V to index 0x0205
     30 *   output 0x0005 to index 0x0200
     31 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0201 until its value becomes 0x04
     32 */
     33
     34/* It seems the i2c bus is controlled with these registers */
     35
     36#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
     37
     38#include "stk-webcam.h"
     39
     40#define STK_IIC_BASE		(0x0200)
     41#  define STK_IIC_OP		(STK_IIC_BASE)
     42#    define STK_IIC_OP_TX	(0x05)
     43#    define STK_IIC_OP_RX	(0x70)
     44#  define STK_IIC_STAT		(STK_IIC_BASE+1)
     45#    define STK_IIC_STAT_TX_OK	(0x04)
     46#    define STK_IIC_STAT_RX_OK	(0x01)
     47/* I don't know what does this register.
     48 * when it is 0x00 or 0x01, we cannot talk to the sensor,
     49 * other values work */
     50#  define STK_IIC_ENABLE	(STK_IIC_BASE+2)
     51#    define STK_IIC_ENABLE_NO	(0x00)
     52/* This is what the driver writes in windows */
     53#    define STK_IIC_ENABLE_YES	(0x1e)
     54/*
     55 * Address of the slave. Seems like the binary driver look for the
     56 * sensor in multiple places, attempting a reset sequence.
     57 * We only know about the ov9650
     58 */
     59#  define STK_IIC_ADDR		(STK_IIC_BASE+3)
     60#  define STK_IIC_TX_INDEX	(STK_IIC_BASE+4)
     61#  define STK_IIC_TX_VALUE	(STK_IIC_BASE+5)
     62#  define STK_IIC_RX_INDEX	(STK_IIC_BASE+8)
     63#  define STK_IIC_RX_VALUE	(STK_IIC_BASE+9)
     64
     65#define MAX_RETRIES		(50)
     66
     67#define SENSOR_ADDRESS		(0x60)
     68
     69/* From ov7670.c (These registers aren't fully accurate) */
     70
     71/* Registers */
     72#define REG_GAIN	0x00	/* Gain lower 8 bits (rest in vref) */
     73#define REG_BLUE	0x01	/* blue gain */
     74#define REG_RED		0x02	/* red gain */
     75#define REG_VREF	0x03	/* Pieces of GAIN, VSTART, VSTOP */
     76#define REG_COM1	0x04	/* Control 1 */
     77#define  COM1_CCIR656	  0x40  /* CCIR656 enable */
     78#define  COM1_QFMT	  0x20  /* QVGA/QCIF format */
     79#define  COM1_SKIP_0	  0x00  /* Do not skip any row */
     80#define  COM1_SKIP_2	  0x04  /* Skip 2 rows of 4 */
     81#define  COM1_SKIP_3	  0x08  /* Skip 3 rows of 4 */
     82#define REG_BAVE	0x05	/* U/B Average level */
     83#define REG_GbAVE	0x06	/* Y/Gb Average level */
     84#define REG_AECHH	0x07	/* AEC MS 5 bits */
     85#define REG_RAVE	0x08	/* V/R Average level */
     86#define REG_COM2	0x09	/* Control 2 */
     87#define  COM2_SSLEEP	  0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
     88#define REG_PID		0x0a	/* Product ID MSB */
     89#define REG_VER		0x0b	/* Product ID LSB */
     90#define REG_COM3	0x0c	/* Control 3 */
     91#define  COM3_SWAP	  0x40	  /* Byte swap */
     92#define  COM3_SCALEEN	  0x08	  /* Enable scaling */
     93#define  COM3_DCWEN	  0x04	  /* Enable downsamp/crop/window */
     94#define REG_COM4	0x0d	/* Control 4 */
     95#define REG_COM5	0x0e	/* All "reserved" */
     96#define REG_COM6	0x0f	/* Control 6 */
     97#define REG_AECH	0x10	/* More bits of AEC value */
     98#define REG_CLKRC	0x11	/* Clock control */
     99#define   CLK_PLL	  0x80	  /* Enable internal PLL */
    100#define   CLK_EXT	  0x40	  /* Use external clock directly */
    101#define   CLK_SCALE	  0x3f	  /* Mask for internal clock scale */
    102#define REG_COM7	0x12	/* Control 7 */
    103#define   COM7_RESET	  0x80	  /* Register reset */
    104#define   COM7_FMT_MASK	  0x38
    105#define   COM7_FMT_SXGA	  0x00
    106#define   COM7_FMT_VGA	  0x40
    107#define	  COM7_FMT_CIF	  0x20	  /* CIF format */
    108#define   COM7_FMT_QVGA	  0x10	  /* QVGA format */
    109#define   COM7_FMT_QCIF	  0x08	  /* QCIF format */
    110#define	  COM7_RGB	  0x04	  /* bits 0 and 2 - RGB format */
    111#define	  COM7_YUV	  0x00	  /* YUV */
    112#define	  COM7_BAYER	  0x01	  /* Bayer format */
    113#define	  COM7_PBAYER	  0x05	  /* "Processed bayer" */
    114#define REG_COM8	0x13	/* Control 8 */
    115#define   COM8_FASTAEC	  0x80	  /* Enable fast AGC/AEC */
    116#define   COM8_AECSTEP	  0x40	  /* Unlimited AEC step size */
    117#define   COM8_BFILT	  0x20	  /* Band filter enable */
    118#define   COM8_AGC	  0x04	  /* Auto gain enable */
    119#define   COM8_AWB	  0x02	  /* White balance enable */
    120#define   COM8_AEC	  0x01	  /* Auto exposure enable */
    121#define REG_COM9	0x14	/* Control 9  - gain ceiling */
    122#define REG_COM10	0x15	/* Control 10 */
    123#define   COM10_HSYNC	  0x40	  /* HSYNC instead of HREF */
    124#define   COM10_PCLK_HB	  0x20	  /* Suppress PCLK on horiz blank */
    125#define   COM10_HREF_REV  0x08	  /* Reverse HREF */
    126#define   COM10_VS_LEAD	  0x04	  /* VSYNC on clock leading edge */
    127#define   COM10_VS_NEG	  0x02	  /* VSYNC negative */
    128#define   COM10_HS_NEG	  0x01	  /* HSYNC negative */
    129#define REG_HSTART	0x17	/* Horiz start high bits */
    130#define REG_HSTOP	0x18	/* Horiz stop high bits */
    131#define REG_VSTART	0x19	/* Vert start high bits */
    132#define REG_VSTOP	0x1a	/* Vert stop high bits */
    133#define REG_PSHFT	0x1b	/* Pixel delay after HREF */
    134#define REG_MIDH	0x1c	/* Manuf. ID high */
    135#define REG_MIDL	0x1d	/* Manuf. ID low */
    136#define REG_MVFP	0x1e	/* Mirror / vflip */
    137#define   MVFP_MIRROR	  0x20	  /* Mirror image */
    138#define   MVFP_FLIP	  0x10	  /* Vertical flip */
    139
    140#define REG_AEW		0x24	/* AGC upper limit */
    141#define REG_AEB		0x25	/* AGC lower limit */
    142#define REG_VPT		0x26	/* AGC/AEC fast mode op region */
    143#define REG_ADVFL	0x2d	/* Insert dummy lines (LSB) */
    144#define REG_ADVFH	0x2e	/* Insert dummy lines (MSB) */
    145#define REG_HSYST	0x30	/* HSYNC rising edge delay */
    146#define REG_HSYEN	0x31	/* HSYNC falling edge delay */
    147#define REG_HREF	0x32	/* HREF pieces */
    148#define REG_TSLB	0x3a	/* lots of stuff */
    149#define   TSLB_YLAST	  0x04	  /* UYVY or VYUY - see com13 */
    150#define   TSLB_BYTEORD	  0x08	  /* swap bytes in 16bit mode? */
    151#define REG_COM11	0x3b	/* Control 11 */
    152#define   COM11_NIGHT	  0x80	  /* NIght mode enable */
    153#define   COM11_NMFR	  0x60	  /* Two bit NM frame rate */
    154#define   COM11_HZAUTO	  0x10	  /* Auto detect 50/60 Hz */
    155#define	  COM11_50HZ	  0x08	  /* Manual 50Hz select */
    156#define   COM11_EXP	  0x02
    157#define REG_COM12	0x3c	/* Control 12 */
    158#define   COM12_HREF	  0x80	  /* HREF always */
    159#define REG_COM13	0x3d	/* Control 13 */
    160#define   COM13_GAMMA	  0x80	  /* Gamma enable */
    161#define	  COM13_UVSAT	  0x40	  /* UV saturation auto adjustment */
    162#define	  COM13_CMATRIX	  0x10	  /* Enable color matrix for RGB or YUV */
    163#define   COM13_UVSWAP	  0x01	  /* V before U - w/TSLB */
    164#define REG_COM14	0x3e	/* Control 14 */
    165#define   COM14_DCWEN	  0x10	  /* DCW/PCLK-scale enable */
    166#define REG_EDGE	0x3f	/* Edge enhancement factor */
    167#define REG_COM15	0x40	/* Control 15 */
    168#define   COM15_R10F0	  0x00	  /* Data range 10 to F0 */
    169#define	  COM15_R01FE	  0x80	  /*            01 to FE */
    170#define   COM15_R00FF	  0xc0	  /*            00 to FF */
    171#define   COM15_RGB565	  0x10	  /* RGB565 output */
    172#define   COM15_RGBFIXME	  0x20	  /* FIXME  */
    173#define   COM15_RGB555	  0x30	  /* RGB555 output */
    174#define REG_COM16	0x41	/* Control 16 */
    175#define   COM16_AWBGAIN   0x08	  /* AWB gain enable */
    176#define REG_COM17	0x42	/* Control 17 */
    177#define   COM17_AECWIN	  0xc0	  /* AEC window - must match COM4 */
    178#define   COM17_CBAR	  0x08	  /* DSP Color bar */
    179
    180/*
    181 * This matrix defines how the colors are generated, must be
    182 * tweaked to adjust hue and saturation.
    183 *
    184 * Order: v-red, v-green, v-blue, u-red, u-green, u-blue
    185 *
    186 * They are nine-bit signed quantities, with the sign bit
    187 * stored in 0x58.  Sign for v-red is bit 0, and up from there.
    188 */
    189#define	REG_CMATRIX_BASE 0x4f
    190#define   CMATRIX_LEN 6
    191#define REG_CMATRIX_SIGN 0x58
    192
    193
    194#define REG_BRIGHT	0x55	/* Brightness */
    195#define REG_CONTRAS	0x56	/* Contrast control */
    196
    197#define REG_GFIX	0x69	/* Fix gain control */
    198
    199#define REG_RGB444	0x8c	/* RGB 444 control */
    200#define   R444_ENABLE	  0x02	  /* Turn on RGB444, overrides 5x5 */
    201#define   R444_RGBX	  0x01	  /* Empty nibble at end */
    202
    203#define REG_HAECC1	0x9f	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 1 */
    204#define REG_HAECC2	0xa0	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 2 */
    205
    206#define REG_BD50MAX	0xa5	/* 50hz banding step limit */
    207#define REG_HAECC3	0xa6	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 3 */
    208#define REG_HAECC4	0xa7	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 4 */
    209#define REG_HAECC5	0xa8	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 5 */
    210#define REG_HAECC6	0xa9	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 6 */
    211#define REG_HAECC7	0xaa	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 7 */
    212#define REG_BD60MAX	0xab	/* 60hz banding step limit */
    213
    214
    215
    216
    217/* Returns 0 if OK */
    218static int stk_sensor_outb(struct stk_camera *dev, u8 reg, u8 val)
    219{
    220	int i = 0;
    221	u8 tmpval = 0;
    222
    223	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_TX_INDEX, reg))
    224		return 1;
    225	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_TX_VALUE, val))
    226		return 1;
    227	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_OP, STK_IIC_OP_TX))
    228		return 1;
    229	do {
    230		if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_STAT, &tmpval))
    231			return 1;
    232		i++;
    233	} while (tmpval == 0 && i < MAX_RETRIES);
    234	if (tmpval != STK_IIC_STAT_TX_OK) {
    235		if (tmpval)
    236			pr_err("stk_sensor_outb failed, status=0x%02x\n",
    237			       tmpval);
    238		return 1;
    239	} else
    240		return 0;
    241}
    242
    243static int stk_sensor_inb(struct stk_camera *dev, u8 reg, u8 *val)
    244{
    245	int i = 0;
    246	u8 tmpval = 0;
    247
    248	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_RX_INDEX, reg))
    249		return 1;
    250	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_OP, STK_IIC_OP_RX))
    251		return 1;
    252	do {
    253		if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_STAT, &tmpval))
    254			return 1;
    255		i++;
    256	} while (tmpval == 0 && i < MAX_RETRIES);
    257	if (tmpval != STK_IIC_STAT_RX_OK) {
    258		if (tmpval)
    259			pr_err("stk_sensor_inb failed, status=0x%02x\n",
    260			       tmpval);
    261		return 1;
    262	}
    263
    264	if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_RX_VALUE, &tmpval))
    265		return 1;
    266
    267	*val = tmpval;
    268	return 0;
    269}
    270
    271static int stk_sensor_write_regvals(struct stk_camera *dev,
    272		struct regval *rv)
    273{
    274	int ret;
    275	if (rv == NULL)
    276		return 0;
    277	while (rv->reg != 0xff || rv->val != 0xff) {
    278		ret = stk_sensor_outb(dev, rv->reg, rv->val);
    279		if (ret != 0)
    280			return ret;
    281		rv++;
    282	}
    283	return 0;
    284}
    285
    286int stk_sensor_sleep(struct stk_camera *dev)
    287{
    288	u8 tmp;
    289	return stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_COM2, &tmp)
    290		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM2, tmp|COM2_SSLEEP);
    291}
    292
    293int stk_sensor_wakeup(struct stk_camera *dev)
    294{
    295	u8 tmp;
    296	return stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_COM2, &tmp)
    297		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM2, tmp&~COM2_SSLEEP);
    298}
    299
    300static struct regval ov_initvals[] = {
    301	{REG_CLKRC, CLK_PLL},
    302	{REG_COM11, 0x01},
    303	{0x6a, 0x7d},
    304	{REG_AECH, 0x40},
    305	{REG_GAIN, 0x00},
    306	{REG_BLUE, 0x80},
    307	{REG_RED, 0x80},
    308	/* Do not enable fast AEC for now */
    309	/*{REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC},*/
    310	{REG_COM8, COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC},
    311	{0x39, 0x50}, {0x38, 0x93},
    312	{0x37, 0x00}, {0x35, 0x81},
    313	{REG_COM5, 0x20},
    314	{REG_COM1, 0x00},
    315	{REG_COM3, 0x00},
    316	{REG_COM4, 0x00},
    317	{REG_PSHFT, 0x00},
    318	{0x16, 0x07},
    319	{0x33, 0xe2}, {0x34, 0xbf},
    320	{REG_COM16, 0x00},
    321	{0x96, 0x04},
    322	/* Gamma curve values */
    323/*	{ 0x7a, 0x20 },		{ 0x7b, 0x10 },
    324	{ 0x7c, 0x1e },		{ 0x7d, 0x35 },
    325	{ 0x7e, 0x5a },		{ 0x7f, 0x69 },
    326	{ 0x80, 0x76 },		{ 0x81, 0x80 },
    327	{ 0x82, 0x88 },		{ 0x83, 0x8f },
    328	{ 0x84, 0x96 },		{ 0x85, 0xa3 },
    329	{ 0x86, 0xaf },		{ 0x87, 0xc4 },
    330	{ 0x88, 0xd7 },		{ 0x89, 0xe8 },
    331*/
    332	{REG_GFIX, 0x40},
    333	{0x8e, 0x00},
    334	{REG_COM12, 0x73},
    335	{0x8f, 0xdf}, {0x8b, 0x06},
    336	{0x8c, 0x20},
    337	{0x94, 0x88}, {0x95, 0x88},
    338/*	{REG_COM15, 0xc1}, TODO */
    339	{0x29, 0x3f},
    340	{REG_COM6, 0x42},
    341	{REG_BD50MAX, 0x80},
    342	{REG_HAECC6, 0xb8}, {REG_HAECC7, 0x92},
    343	{REG_BD60MAX, 0x0a},
    344	{0x90, 0x00}, {0x91, 0x00},
    345	{REG_HAECC1, 0x00}, {REG_HAECC2, 0x00},
    346	{REG_AEW, 0x68}, {REG_AEB, 0x5c},
    347	{REG_VPT, 0xc3},
    348	{REG_COM9, 0x2e},
    349	{0x2a, 0x00}, {0x2b, 0x00},
    350
    351	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
    352};
    353
    354/* Probe the I2C bus and initialise the sensor chip */
    355int stk_sensor_init(struct stk_camera *dev)
    356{
    357	u8 idl = 0;
    358	u8 idh = 0;
    359
    360	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_ENABLE, STK_IIC_ENABLE_YES)
    361		|| stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_ADDR, SENSOR_ADDRESS)
    362		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM7, COM7_RESET)) {
    363		pr_err("Sensor resetting failed\n");
    364		return -ENODEV;
    365	}
    366	msleep(10);
    367	/* Read the manufacturer ID: ov = 0x7FA2 */
    368	if (stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_MIDH, &idh)
    369	    || stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_MIDL, &idl)) {
    370		pr_err("Strange error reading sensor ID\n");
    371		return -ENODEV;
    372	}
    373	if (idh != 0x7f || idl != 0xa2) {
    374		pr_err("Huh? you don't have a sensor from ovt\n");
    375		return -ENODEV;
    376	}
    377	if (stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_PID, &idh)
    378	    || stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_VER, &idl)) {
    379		pr_err("Could not read sensor model\n");
    380		return -ENODEV;
    381	}
    382	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, ov_initvals);
    383	msleep(10);
    384	pr_info("OmniVision sensor detected, id %02X%02X at address %x\n",
    385		idh, idl, SENSOR_ADDRESS);
    386	return 0;
    387}
    388
    389/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY */
    390static struct regval ov_fmt_uyvy[] = {
    391	{REG_TSLB, TSLB_YLAST|0x08 },
    392	{ 0x4f, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
    393	{ 0x50, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
    394	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
    395	{ 0x52, 0x22 },		/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
    396	{ 0x53, 0x5e },		/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
    397	{ 0x54, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
    398	{REG_COM13, COM13_UVSAT|COM13_CMATRIX},
    399	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
    400	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
    401};
    402/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV */
    403static struct regval ov_fmt_yuyv[] = {
    404	{REG_TSLB, 0 },
    405	{ 0x4f, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
    406	{ 0x50, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
    407	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
    408	{ 0x52, 0x22 },		/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
    409	{ 0x53, 0x5e },		/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
    410	{ 0x54, 0x80 },		/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
    411	{REG_COM13, COM13_UVSAT|COM13_CMATRIX},
    412	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
    413	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
    414};
    415
    416/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X rrrrrggg gggbbbbb */
    417static struct regval ov_fmt_rgbr[] = {
    418	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
    419	{REG_TSLB, 0x00},
    420	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },
    421	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 },	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
    422	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 },		/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
    423	{ 0x50, 0xb3 },		/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
    424	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
    425	{ 0x52, 0x3d },		/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
    426	{ 0x53, 0xa7 },		/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
    427	{ 0x54, 0xe4 },		/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
    428	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA },
    429	{ REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565|COM15_R00FF },
    430	{ 0xff, 0xff },
    431};
    432
    433/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
    434static struct regval ov_fmt_rgbp[] = {
    435	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
    436	{REG_TSLB, TSLB_BYTEORD },
    437	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },
    438	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 },	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
    439	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 },		/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
    440	{ 0x50, 0xb3 },		/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
    441	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
    442	{ 0x52, 0x3d },		/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
    443	{ 0x53, 0xa7 },		/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
    444	{ 0x54, 0xe4 },		/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
    445	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA },
    446	{ REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565|COM15_R00FF },
    447	{ 0xff, 0xff },
    448};
    449
    450/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8 */
    451static struct regval ov_fmt_bayer[] = {
    452	/* This changes color order */
    453	{REG_TSLB, 0x40}, /* BGGR */
    454	/* {REG_TSLB, 0x08}, */ /* BGGR with vertical image flipping */
    455	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
    456	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
    457};
    458/*
    459 * Store a set of start/stop values into the camera.
    460 */
    461static int stk_sensor_set_hw(struct stk_camera *dev,
    462		int hstart, int hstop, int vstart, int vstop)
    463{
    464	int ret;
    465	unsigned char v;
    466/*
    467 * Horizontal: 11 bits, top 8 live in hstart and hstop.  Bottom 3 of
    468 * hstart are in href[2:0], bottom 3 of hstop in href[5:3].  There is
    469 * a mystery "edge offset" value in the top two bits of href.
    470 */
    471	ret =  stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HSTART, (hstart >> 3) & 0xff);
    472	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HSTOP, (hstop >> 3) & 0xff);
    473	ret += stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_HREF, &v);
    474	v = (v & 0xc0) | ((hstop & 0x7) << 3) | (hstart & 0x7);
    475	msleep(10);
    476	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HREF, v);
    477/*
    478 * Vertical: similar arrangement (note: this is different from ov7670.c)
    479 */
    480	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VSTART, (vstart >> 3) & 0xff);
    481	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VSTOP, (vstop >> 3) & 0xff);
    482	ret += stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_VREF, &v);
    483	v = (v & 0xc0) | ((vstop & 0x7) << 3) | (vstart & 0x7);
    484	msleep(10);
    485	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VREF, v);
    486	return ret;
    487}
    488
    489
    490int stk_sensor_configure(struct stk_camera *dev)
    491{
    492	int com7;
    493	/*
    494	 * We setup the sensor to output dummy lines in low-res modes,
    495	 * so we don't get absurdly hight framerates.
    496	 */
    497	unsigned dummylines;
    498	int flip;
    499	struct regval *rv;
    500
    501	switch (dev->vsettings.mode) {
    502	case MODE_QCIF: com7 = COM7_FMT_QCIF;
    503		dummylines = 604;
    504		break;
    505	case MODE_QVGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_QVGA;
    506		dummylines = 267;
    507		break;
    508	case MODE_CIF: com7 = COM7_FMT_CIF;
    509		dummylines = 412;
    510		break;
    511	case MODE_VGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_VGA;
    512		dummylines = 11;
    513		break;
    514	case MODE_SXGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_SXGA;
    515		dummylines = 0;
    516		break;
    517	default:
    518		pr_err("Unsupported mode %d\n", dev->vsettings.mode);
    519		return -EFAULT;
    520	}
    521	switch (dev->vsettings.palette) {
    522	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
    523		com7 |= COM7_YUV;
    524		rv = ov_fmt_uyvy;
    525		break;
    526	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
    527		com7 |= COM7_YUV;
    528		rv = ov_fmt_yuyv;
    529		break;
    530	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
    531		com7 |= COM7_RGB;
    532		rv = ov_fmt_rgbp;
    533		break;
    534	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:
    535		com7 |= COM7_RGB;
    536		rv = ov_fmt_rgbr;
    537		break;
    538	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
    539		com7 |= COM7_PBAYER;
    540		rv = ov_fmt_bayer;
    541		break;
    542	default:
    543		pr_err("Unsupported colorspace\n");
    544		return -EFAULT;
    545	}
    546	/*FIXME sometimes the sensor go to a bad state
    547	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, ov_initvals); */
    548	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM7, com7);
    549	msleep(50);
    550	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, rv);
    551	flip = (dev->vsettings.vflip?MVFP_FLIP:0)
    552		| (dev->vsettings.hflip?MVFP_MIRROR:0);
    553	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_MVFP, flip);
    554	if (dev->vsettings.palette == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8
    555			&& !dev->vsettings.vflip)
    556		stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_TSLB, 0x08);
    557	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_ADVFH, dummylines >> 8);
    558	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_ADVFL, dummylines & 0xff);
    559	msleep(50);
    560	switch (dev->vsettings.mode) {
    561	case MODE_VGA:
    562		if (stk_sensor_set_hw(dev, 302, 1582, 6, 486))
    563			pr_err("stk_sensor_set_hw failed (VGA)\n");
    564		break;
    565	case MODE_SXGA:
    566	case MODE_CIF:
    567	case MODE_QVGA:
    568	case MODE_QCIF:
    569		/*FIXME These settings seem ignored by the sensor
    570		if (stk_sensor_set_hw(dev, 220, 1500, 10, 1034))
    571			pr_err("stk_sensor_set_hw failed (SXGA)\n");
    572		*/
    573		break;
    574	}
    575	msleep(10);
    576	return 0;
    577}
    578
    579int stk_sensor_set_brightness(struct stk_camera *dev, int br)
    580{
    581	if (br < 0 || br > 0xff)
    582		return -EINVAL;
    583	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_AEB, max(0x00, br - 6));
    584	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_AEW, min(0xff, br + 6));
    585	return 0;
    586}
    587