mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c (15416B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2018 - All Rights Reserved 4 * Author: Ludovic.barre@st.com for STMicroelectronics. 5 */ 6#include <linux/bitfield.h> 7#include <linux/delay.h> 8#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 9#include <linux/iopoll.h> 10#include <linux/mmc/host.h> 11#include <linux/mmc/card.h> 12#include <linux/of_address.h> 13#include <linux/reset.h> 14#include <linux/scatterlist.h> 15#include "mmci.h" 16 17#define SDMMC_LLI_BUF_LEN PAGE_SIZE 18#define SDMMC_IDMA_BURST BIT(MMCI_STM32_IDMABNDT_SHIFT) 19 20#define DLYB_CR 0x0 21#define DLYB_CR_DEN BIT(0) 22#define DLYB_CR_SEN BIT(1) 23 24#define DLYB_CFGR 0x4 25#define DLYB_CFGR_SEL_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) 26#define DLYB_CFGR_UNIT_MASK GENMASK(14, 8) 27#define DLYB_CFGR_LNG_MASK GENMASK(27, 16) 28#define DLYB_CFGR_LNGF BIT(31) 29 30#define DLYB_NB_DELAY 11 31#define DLYB_CFGR_SEL_MAX (DLYB_NB_DELAY + 1) 32#define DLYB_CFGR_UNIT_MAX 127 33 34#define DLYB_LNG_TIMEOUT_US 1000 35#define SDMMC_VSWEND_TIMEOUT_US 10000 36 37struct sdmmc_lli_desc { 38 u32 idmalar; 39 u32 idmabase; 40 u32 idmasize; 41}; 42 43struct sdmmc_idma { 44 dma_addr_t sg_dma; 45 void *sg_cpu; 46 dma_addr_t bounce_dma_addr; 47 void *bounce_buf; 48 bool use_bounce_buffer; 49}; 50 51struct sdmmc_dlyb { 52 void __iomem *base; 53 u32 unit; 54 u32 max; 55}; 56 57static int sdmmc_idma_validate_data(struct mmci_host *host, 58 struct mmc_data *data) 59{ 60 struct sdmmc_idma *idma = host->dma_priv; 61 struct device *dev = mmc_dev(host->mmc); 62 struct scatterlist *sg; 63 int i; 64 65 /* 66 * idma has constraints on idmabase & idmasize for each element 67 * excepted the last element which has no constraint on idmasize 68 */ 69 idma->use_bounce_buffer = false; 70 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len - 1, i) { 71 if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg->offset, sizeof(u32)) || 72 !IS_ALIGNED(sg->length, SDMMC_IDMA_BURST)) { 73 dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), 74 "unaligned scatterlist: ofst:%x length:%d\n", 75 data->sg->offset, data->sg->length); 76 goto use_bounce_buffer; 77 } 78 } 79 80 if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg->offset, sizeof(u32))) { 81 dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), 82 "unaligned last scatterlist: ofst:%x length:%d\n", 83 data->sg->offset, data->sg->length); 84 goto use_bounce_buffer; 85 } 86 87 return 0; 88 89use_bounce_buffer: 90 if (!idma->bounce_buf) { 91 idma->bounce_buf = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 92 host->mmc->max_req_size, 93 &idma->bounce_dma_addr, 94 GFP_KERNEL); 95 if (!idma->bounce_buf) { 96 dev_err(dev, "Unable to map allocate DMA bounce buffer.\n"); 97 return -ENOMEM; 98 } 99 } 100 101 idma->use_bounce_buffer = true; 102 103 return 0; 104} 105 106static int _sdmmc_idma_prep_data(struct mmci_host *host, 107 struct mmc_data *data) 108{ 109 struct sdmmc_idma *idma = host->dma_priv; 110 111 if (idma->use_bounce_buffer) { 112 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) { 113 unsigned int xfer_bytes = data->blksz * data->blocks; 114 115 sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, 116 idma->bounce_buf, xfer_bytes); 117 dma_wmb(); 118 } 119 } else { 120 int n_elem; 121 122 n_elem = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), 123 data->sg, 124 data->sg_len, 125 mmc_get_dma_dir(data)); 126 127 if (!n_elem) { 128 dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "dma_map_sg failed\n"); 129 return -EINVAL; 130 } 131 } 132 return 0; 133} 134 135static int sdmmc_idma_prep_data(struct mmci_host *host, 136 struct mmc_data *data, bool next) 137{ 138 /* Check if job is already prepared. */ 139 if (!next && data->host_cookie == host->next_cookie) 140 return 0; 141 142 return _sdmmc_idma_prep_data(host, data); 143} 144 145static void sdmmc_idma_unprep_data(struct mmci_host *host, 146 struct mmc_data *data, int err) 147{ 148 struct sdmmc_idma *idma = host->dma_priv; 149 150 if (idma->use_bounce_buffer) { 151 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) { 152 unsigned int xfer_bytes = data->blksz * data->blocks; 153 154 sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, 155 idma->bounce_buf, xfer_bytes); 156 } 157 } else { 158 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len, 159 mmc_get_dma_dir(data)); 160 } 161} 162 163static int sdmmc_idma_setup(struct mmci_host *host) 164{ 165 struct sdmmc_idma *idma; 166 struct device *dev = mmc_dev(host->mmc); 167 168 idma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*idma), GFP_KERNEL); 169 if (!idma) 170 return -ENOMEM; 171 172 host->dma_priv = idma; 173 174 if (host->variant->dma_lli) { 175 idma->sg_cpu = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, SDMMC_LLI_BUF_LEN, 176 &idma->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL); 177 if (!idma->sg_cpu) { 178 dev_err(dev, "Failed to alloc IDMA descriptor\n"); 179 return -ENOMEM; 180 } 181 host->mmc->max_segs = SDMMC_LLI_BUF_LEN / 182 sizeof(struct sdmmc_lli_desc); 183 host->mmc->max_seg_size = host->variant->stm32_idmabsize_mask; 184 185 host->mmc->max_req_size = SZ_1M; 186 } else { 187 host->mmc->max_segs = 1; 188 host->mmc->max_seg_size = host->mmc->max_req_size; 189 } 190 191 return dma_set_max_seg_size(dev, host->mmc->max_seg_size); 192} 193 194static int sdmmc_idma_start(struct mmci_host *host, unsigned int *datactrl) 195 196{ 197 struct sdmmc_idma *idma = host->dma_priv; 198 struct sdmmc_lli_desc *desc = (struct sdmmc_lli_desc *)idma->sg_cpu; 199 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 200 struct scatterlist *sg; 201 int i; 202 203 if (!host->variant->dma_lli || data->sg_len == 1 || 204 idma->use_bounce_buffer) { 205 u32 dma_addr; 206 207 if (idma->use_bounce_buffer) 208 dma_addr = idma->bounce_dma_addr; 209 else 210 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(data->sg); 211 212 writel_relaxed(dma_addr, 213 host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMABASE0R); 214 writel_relaxed(MMCI_STM32_IDMAEN, 215 host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMACTRLR); 216 return 0; 217 } 218 219 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) { 220 desc[i].idmalar = (i + 1) * sizeof(struct sdmmc_lli_desc); 221 desc[i].idmalar |= MMCI_STM32_ULA | MMCI_STM32_ULS 222 | MMCI_STM32_ABR; 223 desc[i].idmabase = sg_dma_address(sg); 224 desc[i].idmasize = sg_dma_len(sg); 225 } 226 227 /* notice the end of link list */ 228 desc[data->sg_len - 1].idmalar &= ~MMCI_STM32_ULA; 229 230 dma_wmb(); 231 writel_relaxed(idma->sg_dma, host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMABAR); 232 writel_relaxed(desc[0].idmalar, host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMALAR); 233 writel_relaxed(desc[0].idmabase, host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMABASE0R); 234 writel_relaxed(desc[0].idmasize, host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMABSIZER); 235 writel_relaxed(MMCI_STM32_IDMAEN | MMCI_STM32_IDMALLIEN, 236 host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMACTRLR); 237 238 return 0; 239} 240 241static void sdmmc_idma_finalize(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) 242{ 243 writel_relaxed(0, host->base + MMCI_STM32_IDMACTRLR); 244 245 if (!data->host_cookie) 246 sdmmc_idma_unprep_data(host, data, 0); 247} 248 249static void mmci_sdmmc_set_clkreg(struct mmci_host *host, unsigned int desired) 250{ 251 unsigned int clk = 0, ddr = 0; 252 253 if (host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 || 254 host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) 255 ddr = MCI_STM32_CLK_DDR; 256 257 /* 258 * cclk = mclk / (2 * clkdiv) 259 * clkdiv 0 => bypass 260 * in ddr mode bypass is not possible 261 */ 262 if (desired) { 263 if (desired >= host->mclk && !ddr) { 264 host->cclk = host->mclk; 265 } else { 266 clk = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->mclk, 2 * desired); 267 if (clk > MCI_STM32_CLK_CLKDIV_MSK) 268 clk = MCI_STM32_CLK_CLKDIV_MSK; 269 host->cclk = host->mclk / (2 * clk); 270 } 271 } else { 272 /* 273 * while power-on phase the clock can't be define to 0, 274 * Only power-off and power-cyc deactivate the clock. 275 * if desired clock is 0, set max divider 276 */ 277 clk = MCI_STM32_CLK_CLKDIV_MSK; 278 host->cclk = host->mclk / (2 * clk); 279 } 280 281 /* Set actual clock for debug */ 282 if (host->mmc->ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) 283 host->mmc->actual_clock = host->cclk; 284 else 285 host->mmc->actual_clock = 0; 286 287 if (host->mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) 288 clk |= MCI_STM32_CLK_WIDEBUS_4; 289 if (host->mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) 290 clk |= MCI_STM32_CLK_WIDEBUS_8; 291 292 clk |= MCI_STM32_CLK_HWFCEN; 293 clk |= host->clk_reg_add; 294 clk |= ddr; 295 296 /* 297 * SDMMC_FBCK is selected when an external Delay Block is needed 298 * with SDR104 or HS200. 299 */ 300 if (host->mmc->ios.timing >= MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) { 301 clk |= MCI_STM32_CLK_BUSSPEED; 302 if (host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 || 303 host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) { 304 clk &= ~MCI_STM32_CLK_SEL_MSK; 305 clk |= MCI_STM32_CLK_SELFBCK; 306 } 307 } 308 309 mmci_write_clkreg(host, clk); 310} 311 312static void sdmmc_dlyb_input_ck(struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb) 313{ 314 if (!dlyb || !dlyb->base) 315 return; 316 317 /* Output clock = Input clock */ 318 writel_relaxed(0, dlyb->base + DLYB_CR); 319} 320 321static void mmci_sdmmc_set_pwrreg(struct mmci_host *host, unsigned int pwr) 322{ 323 struct mmc_ios ios = host->mmc->ios; 324 struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb = host->variant_priv; 325 326 /* adds OF options */ 327 pwr = host->pwr_reg_add; 328 329 sdmmc_dlyb_input_ck(dlyb); 330 331 if (ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) { 332 /* Only a reset could power-off sdmmc */ 333 reset_control_assert(host->rst); 334 udelay(2); 335 reset_control_deassert(host->rst); 336 337 /* 338 * Set the SDMMC in Power-cycle state. 339 * This will make that the SDMMC_D[7:0], SDMMC_CMD and SDMMC_CK 340 * are driven low, to prevent the Card from being supplied 341 * through the signal lines. 342 */ 343 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, MCI_STM32_PWR_CYC | pwr); 344 } else if (ios.power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) { 345 /* 346 * After power-off (reset): the irq mask defined in probe 347 * functionis lost 348 * ault irq mask (probe) must be activated 349 */ 350 writel(MCI_IRQENABLE | host->variant->start_err, 351 host->base + MMCIMASK0); 352 353 /* preserves voltage switch bits */ 354 pwr |= host->pwr_reg & (MCI_STM32_VSWITCHEN | 355 MCI_STM32_VSWITCH); 356 357 /* 358 * After a power-cycle state, we must set the SDMMC in 359 * Power-off. The SDMMC_D[7:0], SDMMC_CMD and SDMMC_CK are 360 * driven high. Then we can set the SDMMC to Power-on state 361 */ 362 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, MCI_PWR_OFF | pwr); 363 mdelay(1); 364 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, MCI_PWR_ON | pwr); 365 } 366} 367 368static u32 sdmmc_get_dctrl_cfg(struct mmci_host *host) 369{ 370 u32 datactrl; 371 372 datactrl = mmci_dctrl_blksz(host); 373 374 if (host->mmc->card && mmc_card_sdio(host->mmc->card) && 375 host->data->blocks == 1) 376 datactrl |= MCI_DPSM_STM32_MODE_SDIO; 377 else if (host->data->stop && !host->mrq->sbc) 378 datactrl |= MCI_DPSM_STM32_MODE_BLOCK_STOP; 379 else 380 datactrl |= MCI_DPSM_STM32_MODE_BLOCK; 381 382 return datactrl; 383} 384 385static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk) 386{ 387 void __iomem *base = host->base; 388 u32 busy_d0, busy_d0end, mask, sdmmc_status; 389 390 mask = readl_relaxed(base + MMCIMASK0); 391 sdmmc_status = readl_relaxed(base + MMCISTATUS); 392 busy_d0end = sdmmc_status & MCI_STM32_BUSYD0END; 393 busy_d0 = sdmmc_status & MCI_STM32_BUSYD0; 394 395 /* complete if there is an error or busy_d0end */ 396 if ((status & err_msk) || busy_d0end) 397 goto complete; 398 399 /* 400 * On response the busy signaling is reflected in the BUSYD0 flag. 401 * if busy_d0 is in-progress we must activate busyd0end interrupt 402 * to wait this completion. Else this request has no busy step. 403 */ 404 if (busy_d0) { 405 if (!host->busy_status) { 406 writel_relaxed(mask | host->variant->busy_detect_mask, 407 base + MMCIMASK0); 408 host->busy_status = status & 409 (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND); 410 } 411 return false; 412 } 413 414complete: 415 if (host->busy_status) { 416 writel_relaxed(mask & ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, 417 base + MMCIMASK0); 418 host->busy_status = 0; 419 } 420 421 writel_relaxed(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR); 422 423 return true; 424} 425 426static void sdmmc_dlyb_set_cfgr(struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb, 427 int unit, int phase, bool sampler) 428{ 429 u32 cfgr; 430 431 writel_relaxed(DLYB_CR_SEN | DLYB_CR_DEN, dlyb->base + DLYB_CR); 432 433 cfgr = FIELD_PREP(DLYB_CFGR_UNIT_MASK, unit) | 434 FIELD_PREP(DLYB_CFGR_SEL_MASK, phase); 435 writel_relaxed(cfgr, dlyb->base + DLYB_CFGR); 436 437 if (!sampler) 438 writel_relaxed(DLYB_CR_DEN, dlyb->base + DLYB_CR); 439} 440 441static int sdmmc_dlyb_lng_tuning(struct mmci_host *host) 442{ 443 struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb = host->variant_priv; 444 u32 cfgr; 445 int i, lng, ret; 446 447 for (i = 0; i <= DLYB_CFGR_UNIT_MAX; i++) { 448 sdmmc_dlyb_set_cfgr(dlyb, i, DLYB_CFGR_SEL_MAX, true); 449 450 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(dlyb->base + DLYB_CFGR, cfgr, 451 (cfgr & DLYB_CFGR_LNGF), 452 1, DLYB_LNG_TIMEOUT_US); 453 if (ret) { 454 dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), 455 "delay line cfg timeout unit:%d cfgr:%d\n", 456 i, cfgr); 457 continue; 458 } 459 460 lng = FIELD_GET(DLYB_CFGR_LNG_MASK, cfgr); 461 if (lng < BIT(DLYB_NB_DELAY) && lng > 0) 462 break; 463 } 464 465 if (i > DLYB_CFGR_UNIT_MAX) 466 return -EINVAL; 467 468 dlyb->unit = i; 469 dlyb->max = __fls(lng); 470 471 return 0; 472} 473 474static int sdmmc_dlyb_phase_tuning(struct mmci_host *host, u32 opcode) 475{ 476 struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb = host->variant_priv; 477 int cur_len = 0, max_len = 0, end_of_len = 0; 478 int phase; 479 480 for (phase = 0; phase <= dlyb->max; phase++) { 481 sdmmc_dlyb_set_cfgr(dlyb, dlyb->unit, phase, false); 482 483 if (mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL)) { 484 cur_len = 0; 485 } else { 486 cur_len++; 487 if (cur_len > max_len) { 488 max_len = cur_len; 489 end_of_len = phase; 490 } 491 } 492 } 493 494 if (!max_len) { 495 dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "no tuning point found\n"); 496 return -EINVAL; 497 } 498 499 writel_relaxed(0, dlyb->base + DLYB_CR); 500 501 phase = end_of_len - max_len / 2; 502 sdmmc_dlyb_set_cfgr(dlyb, dlyb->unit, phase, false); 503 504 dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "unit:%d max_dly:%d phase:%d\n", 505 dlyb->unit, dlyb->max, phase); 506 507 return 0; 508} 509 510static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode) 511{ 512 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); 513 struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb = host->variant_priv; 514 515 if (!dlyb || !dlyb->base) 516 return -EINVAL; 517 518 if (sdmmc_dlyb_lng_tuning(host)) 519 return -EINVAL; 520 521 return sdmmc_dlyb_phase_tuning(host, opcode); 522} 523 524static void sdmmc_pre_sig_volt_vswitch(struct mmci_host *host) 525{ 526 /* clear the voltage switch completion flag */ 527 writel_relaxed(MCI_STM32_VSWENDC, host->base + MMCICLEAR); 528 /* enable Voltage switch procedure */ 529 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, host->pwr_reg | MCI_STM32_VSWITCHEN); 530} 531 532static int sdmmc_post_sig_volt_switch(struct mmci_host *host, 533 struct mmc_ios *ios) 534{ 535 unsigned long flags; 536 u32 status; 537 int ret = 0; 538 539 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); 540 if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 && 541 host->pwr_reg & MCI_STM32_VSWITCHEN) { 542 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, host->pwr_reg | MCI_STM32_VSWITCH); 543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); 544 545 /* wait voltage switch completion while 10ms */ 546 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(host->base + MMCISTATUS, 547 status, 548 (status & MCI_STM32_VSWEND), 549 10, SDMMC_VSWEND_TIMEOUT_US); 550 551 writel_relaxed(MCI_STM32_VSWENDC | MCI_STM32_CKSTOPC, 552 host->base + MMCICLEAR); 553 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); 554 mmci_write_pwrreg(host, host->pwr_reg & 555 ~(MCI_STM32_VSWITCHEN | MCI_STM32_VSWITCH)); 556 } 557 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); 558 559 return ret; 560} 561 562static struct mmci_host_ops sdmmc_variant_ops = { 563 .validate_data = sdmmc_idma_validate_data, 564 .prep_data = sdmmc_idma_prep_data, 565 .unprep_data = sdmmc_idma_unprep_data, 566 .get_datactrl_cfg = sdmmc_get_dctrl_cfg, 567 .dma_setup = sdmmc_idma_setup, 568 .dma_start = sdmmc_idma_start, 569 .dma_finalize = sdmmc_idma_finalize, 570 .set_clkreg = mmci_sdmmc_set_clkreg, 571 .set_pwrreg = mmci_sdmmc_set_pwrreg, 572 .busy_complete = sdmmc_busy_complete, 573 .pre_sig_volt_switch = sdmmc_pre_sig_volt_vswitch, 574 .post_sig_volt_switch = sdmmc_post_sig_volt_switch, 575}; 576 577void sdmmc_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host) 578{ 579 struct device_node *np = host->mmc->parent->of_node; 580 void __iomem *base_dlyb; 581 struct sdmmc_dlyb *dlyb; 582 583 host->ops = &sdmmc_variant_ops; 584 host->pwr_reg = readl_relaxed(host->base + MMCIPOWER); 585 586 base_dlyb = devm_of_iomap(mmc_dev(host->mmc), np, 1, NULL); 587 if (IS_ERR(base_dlyb)) 588 return; 589 590 dlyb = devm_kzalloc(mmc_dev(host->mmc), sizeof(*dlyb), GFP_KERNEL); 591 if (!dlyb) 592 return; 593 594 dlyb->base = base_dlyb; 595 host->variant_priv = dlyb; 596 host->mmc_ops->execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning; 597}