cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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wbsd.c (40187B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
      4 *
      5 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
      6 *
      7 * Warning!
      8 *
      9 * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
     10 * the hardware is full of bugs related to the FIFO. Known issues are:
     11 *
     12 * - FIFO size field in FSR is always zero.
     13 *
     14 * - FIFO interrupts tend not to work as they should. Interrupts are
     15 *   triggered only for full/empty events, not for threshold values.
     16 *
     17 * - On APIC systems the FIFO empty interrupt is sometimes lost.
     18 */
     19
     20#include <linux/module.h>
     21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
     22#include <linux/init.h>
     23#include <linux/ioport.h>
     24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
     27#include <linux/delay.h>
     28#include <linux/pnp.h>
     29#include <linux/highmem.h>
     30#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
     31#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
     32#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
     33#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
     34#include <linux/slab.h>
     35
     36#include <asm/io.h>
     37#include <asm/dma.h>
     38
     39#include "wbsd.h"
     40
     41#define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd"
     42
     43#define DBG(x...) \
     44	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": " x)
     45#define DBGF(f, x...) \
     46	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__ , ##x)
     47
     48/*
     49 * Device resources
     50 */
     51
     52#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
     53
     54static const struct pnp_device_id pnp_dev_table[] = {
     55	{ "WEC0517", 0 },
     56	{ "WEC0518", 0 },
     57	{ "", 0 },
     58};
     59
     60MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, pnp_dev_table);
     61
     62#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
     63
     64static const int config_ports[] = { 0x2E, 0x4E };
     65static const int unlock_codes[] = { 0x83, 0x87 };
     66
     67static const int valid_ids[] = {
     68	0x7112,
     69};
     70
     71#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
     72static unsigned int param_nopnp = 0;
     73#else
     74static const unsigned int param_nopnp = 1;
     75#endif
     76static unsigned int param_io = 0x248;
     77static unsigned int param_irq = 6;
     78static int param_dma = 2;
     79
     80/*
     81 * Basic functions
     82 */
     83
     84static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
     85{
     86	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
     87
     88	outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
     89	outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
     90}
     91
     92static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
     93{
     94	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
     95
     96	outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config);
     97}
     98
     99static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg, u8 value)
    100{
    101	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
    102
    103	outb(reg, host->config);
    104	outb(value, host->config + 1);
    105}
    106
    107static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg)
    108{
    109	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
    110
    111	outb(reg, host->config);
    112	return inb(host->config + 1);
    113}
    114
    115static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index, u8 value)
    116{
    117	outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
    118	outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
    119}
    120
    121static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index)
    122{
    123	outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
    124	return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
    125}
    126
    127/*
    128 * Common routines
    129 */
    130
    131static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host *host)
    132{
    133	u8 setup, ier;
    134
    135	/*
    136	 * Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo.
    137	 */
    138	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
    139	setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
    140	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
    141
    142	/*
    143	 * Set DAT3 to input
    144	 */
    145	setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
    146	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
    147	host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
    148
    149	/*
    150	 * Read back default clock.
    151	 */
    152	host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK);
    153
    154	/*
    155	 * Power down port.
    156	 */
    157	outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    158
    159	/*
    160	 * Set maximum timeout.
    161	 */
    162	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F);
    163
    164	/*
    165	 * Test for card presence
    166	 */
    167	if (inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)
    168		host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
    169	else
    170		host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
    171
    172	/*
    173	 * Enable interesting interrupts.
    174	 */
    175	ier = 0;
    176	ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD;
    177	ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE;
    178	ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC;
    179	ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT;
    180	ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC;
    181
    182	outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
    183
    184	/*
    185	 * Clear interrupts.
    186	 */
    187	inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
    188}
    189
    190static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host *host)
    191{
    192	u8 setup;
    193
    194	pr_err("%s: Resetting chip\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
    195
    196	/*
    197	 * Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part).
    198	 */
    199	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
    200	setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
    201	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
    202}
    203
    204static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
    205{
    206	unsigned long dmaflags;
    207
    208	if (host->dma >= 0) {
    209		/*
    210		 * Release ISA DMA controller.
    211		 */
    212		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
    213		disable_dma(host->dma);
    214		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
    215		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
    216
    217		/*
    218		 * Disable DMA on host.
    219		 */
    220		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
    221	}
    222
    223	host->mrq = NULL;
    224
    225	/*
    226	 * MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock.
    227	 */
    228	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
    229	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
    230	spin_lock(&host->lock);
    231}
    232
    233/*
    234 * Scatter/gather functions
    235 */
    236
    237static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
    238{
    239	/*
    240	 * Get info. about SG list from data structure.
    241	 */
    242	host->cur_sg = data->sg;
    243	host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
    244
    245	host->offset = 0;
    246	host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
    247}
    248
    249static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host *host)
    250{
    251	/*
    252	 * Skip to next SG entry.
    253	 */
    254	host->cur_sg++;
    255	host->num_sg--;
    256
    257	/*
    258	 * Any entries left?
    259	 */
    260	if (host->num_sg > 0) {
    261		host->offset = 0;
    262		host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
    263	}
    264
    265	return host->num_sg;
    266}
    267
    268static inline char *wbsd_map_sg(struct wbsd_host *host)
    269{
    270	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(host->cur_sg)) + host->cur_sg->offset;
    271}
    272
    273static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
    274{
    275	size_t len = 0;
    276	int i;
    277
    278	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++)
    279		len += data->sg[i].length;
    280	sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, host->dma_buffer, len);
    281}
    282
    283static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
    284{
    285	size_t len = 0;
    286	int i;
    287
    288	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++)
    289		len += data->sg[i].length;
    290	sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, host->dma_buffer, len);
    291}
    292
    293/*
    294 * Command handling
    295 */
    296
    297static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
    298					struct mmc_command *cmd)
    299{
    300	/*
    301	 * Correct response type?
    302	 */
    303	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) {
    304		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
    305		return;
    306	}
    307
    308	cmd->resp[0]  = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24;
    309	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16;
    310	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8;
    311	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0;
    312	cmd->resp[1]  = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24;
    313}
    314
    315static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
    316	struct mmc_command *cmd)
    317{
    318	int i;
    319
    320	/*
    321	 * Correct response type?
    322	 */
    323	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) {
    324		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
    325		return;
    326	}
    327
    328	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    329		cmd->resp[i] =
    330			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24;
    331		cmd->resp[i] |=
    332			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16;
    333		cmd->resp[i] |=
    334			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8;
    335		cmd->resp[i] |=
    336			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0;
    337	}
    338}
    339
    340static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
    341{
    342	int i;
    343	u8 status, isr;
    344
    345	/*
    346	 * Clear accumulated ISR. The interrupt routine
    347	 * will fill this one with events that occur during
    348	 * transfer.
    349	 */
    350	host->isr = 0;
    351
    352	/*
    353	 * Send the command (CRC calculated by host).
    354	 */
    355	outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
    356	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
    357		outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
    358
    359	cmd->error = 0;
    360
    361	/*
    362	 * Wait for the request to complete.
    363	 */
    364	do {
    365		status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
    366	} while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC);
    367
    368	/*
    369	 * Do we expect a reply?
    370	 */
    371	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
    372		/*
    373		 * Read back status.
    374		 */
    375		isr = host->isr;
    376
    377		/* Card removed? */
    378		if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
    379			cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
    380		/* Timeout? */
    381		else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
    382			cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
    383		/* CRC? */
    384		else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
    385			cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
    386		/* All ok */
    387		else {
    388			if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
    389				wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd);
    390			else
    391				wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd);
    392		}
    393	}
    394}
    395
    396/*
    397 * Data functions
    398 */
    399
    400static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
    401{
    402	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
    403	char *buffer;
    404	int i, idx, fsr, fifo;
    405
    406	/*
    407	 * Handle excessive data.
    408	 */
    409	if (host->num_sg == 0)
    410		return;
    411
    412	buffer = wbsd_map_sg(host) + host->offset;
    413	idx = 0;
    414
    415	/*
    416	 * Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
    417	 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
    418	 */
    419	while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
    420		/*
    421		 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
    422		 * do some guessing.
    423		 */
    424		if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)
    425			fifo = 16;
    426		else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE)
    427			fifo = 8;
    428		else
    429			fifo = 1;
    430
    431		for (i = 0; i < fifo; i++) {
    432			buffer[idx++] = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR);
    433			host->offset++;
    434			host->remain--;
    435
    436			data->bytes_xfered++;
    437
    438			/*
    439			 * End of scatter list entry?
    440			 */
    441			if (host->remain == 0) {
    442				kunmap_atomic(buffer);
    443				/*
    444				 * Get next entry. Check if last.
    445				 */
    446				if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
    447					return;
    448
    449				buffer = wbsd_map_sg(host);
    450				idx = 0;
    451			}
    452		}
    453	}
    454	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
    455
    456	/*
    457	 * This is a very dirty hack to solve a
    458	 * hardware problem. The chip doesn't trigger
    459	 * FIFO threshold interrupts properly.
    460	 */
    461	if ((data->blocks * data->blksz - data->bytes_xfered) < 16)
    462		tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
    463}
    464
    465static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
    466{
    467	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
    468	char *buffer;
    469	int i, idx, fsr, fifo;
    470
    471	/*
    472	 * Check that we aren't being called after the
    473	 * entire buffer has been transferred.
    474	 */
    475	if (host->num_sg == 0)
    476		return;
    477
    478	buffer = wbsd_map_sg(host) + host->offset;
    479	idx = 0;
    480
    481	/*
    482	 * Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
    483	 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
    484	 */
    485	while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)) {
    486		/*
    487		 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
    488		 * do some guessing.
    489		 */
    490		if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)
    491			fifo = 0;
    492		else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE)
    493			fifo = 8;
    494		else
    495			fifo = 15;
    496
    497		for (i = 16; i > fifo; i--) {
    498			outb(buffer[idx], host->base + WBSD_DFR);
    499			host->offset++;
    500			host->remain--;
    501
    502			data->bytes_xfered++;
    503
    504			/*
    505			 * End of scatter list entry?
    506			 */
    507			if (host->remain == 0) {
    508				kunmap_atomic(buffer);
    509				/*
    510				 * Get next entry. Check if last.
    511				 */
    512				if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
    513					return;
    514
    515				buffer = wbsd_map_sg(host);
    516				idx = 0;
    517			}
    518		}
    519	}
    520	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
    521
    522	/*
    523	 * The controller stops sending interrupts for
    524	 * 'FIFO empty' under certain conditions. So we
    525	 * need to be a bit more pro-active.
    526	 */
    527	tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
    528}
    529
    530static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
    531{
    532	u16 blksize;
    533	u8 setup;
    534	unsigned long dmaflags;
    535	unsigned int size;
    536
    537	/*
    538	 * Calculate size.
    539	 */
    540	size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
    541
    542	/*
    543	 * Check timeout values for overflow.
    544	 * (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow).
    545	 */
    546	if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000)
    547		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127);
    548	else {
    549		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC,
    550			data->timeout_ns / 1000000);
    551	}
    552
    553	if (data->timeout_clks > 255)
    554		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255);
    555	else
    556		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks);
    557
    558	/*
    559	 * Inform the chip of how large blocks will be
    560	 * sent. It needs this to determine when to
    561	 * calculate CRC.
    562	 *
    563	 * Space for CRC must be included in the size.
    564	 * Two bytes are needed for each data line.
    565	 */
    566	if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {
    567		blksize = data->blksz + 2;
    568
    569		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0);
    570		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
    571	} else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
    572		blksize = data->blksz + 2 * 4;
    573
    574		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB,
    575			((blksize >> 4) & 0xF0) | WBSD_DATA_WIDTH);
    576		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
    577	} else {
    578		data->error = -EINVAL;
    579		return;
    580	}
    581
    582	/*
    583	 * Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA
    584	 * transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO
    585	 * internally.
    586	 */
    587	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
    588	setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET;
    589	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
    590
    591	/*
    592	 * DMA transfer?
    593	 */
    594	if (host->dma >= 0) {
    595		/*
    596		 * The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB.
    597		 */
    598		BUG_ON(size > 0x10000);
    599		if (size > 0x10000) {
    600			data->error = -EINVAL;
    601			return;
    602		}
    603
    604		/*
    605		 * Transfer data from the SG list to
    606		 * the DMA buffer.
    607		 */
    608		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
    609			wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data);
    610
    611		/*
    612		 * Initialise the ISA DMA controller.
    613		 */
    614		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
    615		disable_dma(host->dma);
    616		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
    617		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
    618			set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ & ~0x40);
    619		else
    620			set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE & ~0x40);
    621		set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr);
    622		set_dma_count(host->dma, size);
    623
    624		enable_dma(host->dma);
    625		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
    626
    627		/*
    628		 * Enable DMA on the host.
    629		 */
    630		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, WBSD_DMA_ENABLE);
    631	} else {
    632		/*
    633		 * This flag is used to keep printk
    634		 * output to a minimum.
    635		 */
    636		host->firsterr = 1;
    637
    638		/*
    639		 * Initialise the SG list.
    640		 */
    641		wbsd_init_sg(host, data);
    642
    643		/*
    644		 * Turn off DMA.
    645		 */
    646		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
    647
    648		/*
    649		 * Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill
    650		 * buffer if doing a write).
    651		 */
    652		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
    653			wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
    654				WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8);
    655		} else {
    656			wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
    657				WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8);
    658			wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
    659		}
    660	}
    661
    662	data->error = 0;
    663}
    664
    665static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
    666{
    667	unsigned long dmaflags;
    668	int count;
    669	u8 status;
    670
    671	WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL);
    672
    673	/*
    674	 * Send a stop command if needed.
    675	 */
    676	if (data->stop)
    677		wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop);
    678
    679	/*
    680	 * Wait for the controller to leave data
    681	 * transfer state.
    682	 */
    683	do {
    684		status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
    685	} while (status & (WBSD_BLOCK_READ | WBSD_BLOCK_WRITE));
    686
    687	/*
    688	 * DMA transfer?
    689	 */
    690	if (host->dma >= 0) {
    691		/*
    692		 * Disable DMA on the host.
    693		 */
    694		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
    695
    696		/*
    697		 * Turn of ISA DMA controller.
    698		 */
    699		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
    700		disable_dma(host->dma);
    701		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
    702		count = get_dma_residue(host->dma);
    703		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
    704
    705		data->bytes_xfered = host->mrq->data->blocks *
    706			host->mrq->data->blksz - count;
    707		data->bytes_xfered -= data->bytes_xfered % data->blksz;
    708
    709		/*
    710		 * Any leftover data?
    711		 */
    712		if (count) {
    713			pr_err("%s: Incomplete DMA transfer. "
    714				"%d bytes left.\n",
    715				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count);
    716
    717			if (!data->error)
    718				data->error = -EIO;
    719		} else {
    720			/*
    721			 * Transfer data from DMA buffer to
    722			 * SG list.
    723			 */
    724			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
    725				wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
    726		}
    727
    728		if (data->error) {
    729			if (data->bytes_xfered)
    730				data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
    731		}
    732	}
    733
    734	wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq);
    735}
    736
    737/*****************************************************************************\
    738 *                                                                           *
    739 * MMC layer callbacks                                                       *
    740 *                                                                           *
    741\*****************************************************************************/
    742
    743static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
    744{
    745	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
    746	struct mmc_command *cmd;
    747
    748	/*
    749	 * Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock.
    750	 */
    751	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
    752
    753	BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
    754
    755	cmd = mrq->cmd;
    756
    757	host->mrq = mrq;
    758
    759	/*
    760	 * Check that there is actually a card in the slot.
    761	 */
    762	if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
    763		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
    764		goto done;
    765	}
    766
    767	if (cmd->data) {
    768		/*
    769		 * The hardware is so delightfully stupid that it has a list
    770		 * of "data" commands. If a command isn't on this list, it'll
    771		 * just go back to the idle state and won't send any data
    772		 * interrupts.
    773		 */
    774		switch (cmd->opcode) {
    775		case SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE:
    776		case MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK:
    777		case MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
    778		case MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP:
    779		case MMC_WRITE_BLOCK:
    780		case MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
    781		case MMC_PROGRAM_CID:
    782		case MMC_PROGRAM_CSD:
    783		case MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT:
    784		case MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK:
    785		case MMC_GEN_CMD:
    786			break;
    787
    788		/* ACMDs. We don't keep track of state, so we just treat them
    789		 * like any other command. */
    790		case SD_APP_SEND_SCR:
    791			break;
    792
    793		default:
    794			pr_warn("%s: Data command %d is not supported by this controller\n",
    795				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
    796			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
    797
    798			goto done;
    799		}
    800	}
    801
    802	/*
    803	 * Does the request include data?
    804	 */
    805	if (cmd->data) {
    806		wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
    807
    808		if (cmd->data->error)
    809			goto done;
    810	}
    811
    812	wbsd_send_command(host, cmd);
    813
    814	/*
    815	 * If this is a data transfer the request
    816	 * will be finished after the data has
    817	 * transferred.
    818	 */
    819	if (cmd->data && !cmd->error) {
    820		/*
    821		 * Dirty fix for hardware bug.
    822		 */
    823		if (host->dma == -1)
    824			tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
    825
    826		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
    827
    828		return;
    829	}
    830
    831done:
    832	wbsd_request_end(host, mrq);
    833
    834	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
    835}
    836
    837static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
    838{
    839	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
    840	u8 clk, setup, pwr;
    841
    842	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
    843
    844	/*
    845	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
    846	 * Should clear out any weird states.
    847	 */
    848	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
    849		wbsd_init_device(host);
    850
    851	if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
    852		clk = WBSD_CLK_24M;
    853	else if (ios->clock >= 16000000)
    854		clk = WBSD_CLK_16M;
    855	else if (ios->clock >= 12000000)
    856		clk = WBSD_CLK_12M;
    857	else
    858		clk = WBSD_CLK_375K;
    859
    860	/*
    861	 * Only write to the clock register when
    862	 * there is an actual change.
    863	 */
    864	if (clk != host->clk) {
    865		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk);
    866		host->clk = clk;
    867	}
    868
    869	/*
    870	 * Power up card.
    871	 */
    872	if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
    873		pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    874		pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N;
    875		outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    876	}
    877
    878	/*
    879	 * MMC cards need to have pin 1 high during init.
    880	 * It wreaks havoc with the card detection though so
    881	 * that needs to be disabled.
    882	 */
    883	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
    884	if (ios->chip_select == MMC_CS_HIGH) {
    885		BUG_ON(ios->bus_width != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
    886		setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H;
    887		host->flags |= WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
    888	} else {
    889		if (setup & WBSD_DAT3_H) {
    890			setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
    891
    892			/*
    893			 * We cannot resume card detection immediately
    894			 * because of capacitance and delays in the chip.
    895			 */
    896			mod_timer(&host->ignore_timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
    897		}
    898	}
    899	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
    900
    901	/*
    902	 * Store bus width for later. Will be used when
    903	 * setting up the data transfer.
    904	 */
    905	host->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
    906
    907	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
    908}
    909
    910static int wbsd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
    911{
    912	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
    913	u8 csr;
    914
    915	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
    916
    917	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    918	csr |= WBSD_MSLED;
    919	outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    920
    921	mdelay(1);
    922
    923	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    924	csr &= ~WBSD_MSLED;
    925	outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
    926
    927	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
    928
    929	return !!(csr & WBSD_WRPT);
    930}
    931
    932static const struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = {
    933	.request	= wbsd_request,
    934	.set_ios	= wbsd_set_ios,
    935	.get_ro		= wbsd_get_ro,
    936};
    937
    938/*****************************************************************************\
    939 *                                                                           *
    940 * Interrupt handling                                                        *
    941 *                                                                           *
    942\*****************************************************************************/
    943
    944/*
    945 * Helper function to reset detection ignore
    946 */
    947
    948static void wbsd_reset_ignore(struct timer_list *t)
    949{
    950	struct wbsd_host *host = from_timer(host, t, ignore_timer);
    951
    952	BUG_ON(host == NULL);
    953
    954	DBG("Resetting card detection ignore\n");
    955
    956	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
    957
    958	host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
    959
    960	/*
    961	 * Card status might have changed during the
    962	 * blackout.
    963	 */
    964	tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
    965
    966	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
    967}
    968
    969/*
    970 * Tasklets
    971 */
    972
    973static inline struct mmc_data *wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host *host)
    974{
    975	WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
    976	if (!host->mrq)
    977		return NULL;
    978
    979	WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd);
    980	if (!host->mrq->cmd)
    981		return NULL;
    982
    983	WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data);
    984	if (!host->mrq->cmd->data)
    985		return NULL;
    986
    987	return host->mrq->cmd->data;
    988}
    989
    990static void wbsd_tasklet_card(struct tasklet_struct *t)
    991{
    992	struct wbsd_host *host = from_tasklet(host, t, card_tasklet);
    993	u8 csr;
    994	int delay = -1;
    995
    996	spin_lock(&host->lock);
    997
    998	if (host->flags & WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT) {
    999		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1000		return;
   1001	}
   1002
   1003	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
   1004	WARN_ON(csr == 0xff);
   1005
   1006	if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT) {
   1007		if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
   1008			DBG("Card inserted\n");
   1009			host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
   1010
   1011			delay = 500;
   1012		}
   1013	} else if (host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT) {
   1014		DBG("Card removed\n");
   1015		host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
   1016
   1017		if (host->mrq) {
   1018			pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
   1019				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
   1020			wbsd_reset(host);
   1021
   1022			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
   1023			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1024		}
   1025
   1026		delay = 0;
   1027	}
   1028
   1029	/*
   1030	 * Unlock first since we might get a call back.
   1031	 */
   1032
   1033	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1034
   1035	if (delay != -1)
   1036		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
   1037}
   1038
   1039static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(struct tasklet_struct *t)
   1040{
   1041	struct wbsd_host *host = from_tasklet(host, t, fifo_tasklet);
   1042	struct mmc_data *data;
   1043
   1044	spin_lock(&host->lock);
   1045
   1046	if (!host->mrq)
   1047		goto end;
   1048
   1049	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
   1050	if (!data)
   1051		goto end;
   1052
   1053	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
   1054		wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
   1055	else
   1056		wbsd_empty_fifo(host);
   1057
   1058	/*
   1059	 * Done?
   1060	 */
   1061	if (host->num_sg == 0) {
   1062		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0);
   1063		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1064	}
   1065
   1066end:
   1067	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1068}
   1069
   1070static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(struct tasklet_struct *t)
   1071{
   1072	struct wbsd_host *host = from_tasklet(host, t, crc_tasklet);
   1073	struct mmc_data *data;
   1074
   1075	spin_lock(&host->lock);
   1076
   1077	if (!host->mrq)
   1078		goto end;
   1079
   1080	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
   1081	if (!data)
   1082		goto end;
   1083
   1084	DBGF("CRC error\n");
   1085
   1086	data->error = -EILSEQ;
   1087
   1088	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1089
   1090end:
   1091	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1092}
   1093
   1094static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(struct tasklet_struct *t)
   1095{
   1096	struct wbsd_host *host = from_tasklet(host, t, timeout_tasklet);
   1097	struct mmc_data *data;
   1098
   1099	spin_lock(&host->lock);
   1100
   1101	if (!host->mrq)
   1102		goto end;
   1103
   1104	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
   1105	if (!data)
   1106		goto end;
   1107
   1108	DBGF("Timeout\n");
   1109
   1110	data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
   1111
   1112	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1113
   1114end:
   1115	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1116}
   1117
   1118static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(struct tasklet_struct *t)
   1119{
   1120	struct wbsd_host *host = from_tasklet(host, t, finish_tasklet);
   1121	struct mmc_data *data;
   1122
   1123	spin_lock(&host->lock);
   1124
   1125	WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
   1126	if (!host->mrq)
   1127		goto end;
   1128
   1129	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
   1130	if (!data)
   1131		goto end;
   1132
   1133	wbsd_finish_data(host, data);
   1134
   1135end:
   1136	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
   1137}
   1138
   1139/*
   1140 * Interrupt handling
   1141 */
   1142
   1143static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
   1144{
   1145	struct wbsd_host *host = dev_id;
   1146	int isr;
   1147
   1148	isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
   1149
   1150	/*
   1151	 * Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt?
   1152	 */
   1153	if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00)
   1154		return IRQ_NONE;
   1155
   1156	host->isr |= isr;
   1157
   1158	/*
   1159	 * Schedule tasklets as needed.
   1160	 */
   1161	if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
   1162		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
   1163	if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE)
   1164		tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
   1165	if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)
   1166		tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet);
   1167	if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
   1168		tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet);
   1169	if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC)
   1170		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1171
   1172	return IRQ_HANDLED;
   1173}
   1174
   1175/*****************************************************************************\
   1176 *                                                                           *
   1177 * Device initialisation and shutdown                                        *
   1178 *                                                                           *
   1179\*****************************************************************************/
   1180
   1181/*
   1182 * Allocate/free MMC structure.
   1183 */
   1184
   1185static int wbsd_alloc_mmc(struct device *dev)
   1186{
   1187	struct mmc_host *mmc;
   1188	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1189
   1190	/*
   1191	 * Allocate MMC structure.
   1192	 */
   1193	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev);
   1194	if (!mmc)
   1195		return -ENOMEM;
   1196
   1197	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1198	host->mmc = mmc;
   1199
   1200	host->dma = -1;
   1201
   1202	/*
   1203	 * Set host parameters.
   1204	 */
   1205	mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops;
   1206	mmc->f_min = 375000;
   1207	mmc->f_max = 24000000;
   1208	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
   1209	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
   1210
   1211	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
   1212
   1213	/*
   1214	 * Set up timers
   1215	 */
   1216	timer_setup(&host->ignore_timer, wbsd_reset_ignore, 0);
   1217
   1218	/*
   1219	 * Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment
   1220	 * so this will be 64kB/512.
   1221	 */
   1222	mmc->max_segs = 128;
   1223
   1224	/*
   1225	 * Maximum request size. Also limited by 64KiB buffer.
   1226	 */
   1227	mmc->max_req_size = 65536;
   1228
   1229	/*
   1230	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
   1231	 * of bytes.
   1232	 */
   1233	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
   1234
   1235	/*
   1236	 * Maximum block size. We have 12 bits (= 4095) but have to subtract
   1237	 * space for CRC. So the maximum is 4095 - 4*2 = 4087.
   1238	 */
   1239	mmc->max_blk_size = 4087;
   1240
   1241	/*
   1242	 * Maximum block count. There is no real limit so the maximum
   1243	 * request size will be the only restriction.
   1244	 */
   1245	mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size;
   1246
   1247	dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
   1248
   1249	return 0;
   1250}
   1251
   1252static void wbsd_free_mmc(struct device *dev)
   1253{
   1254	struct mmc_host *mmc;
   1255	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1256
   1257	mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1258	if (!mmc)
   1259		return;
   1260
   1261	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1262	BUG_ON(host == NULL);
   1263
   1264	del_timer_sync(&host->ignore_timer);
   1265
   1266	mmc_free_host(mmc);
   1267
   1268	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
   1269}
   1270
   1271/*
   1272 * Scan for known chip id:s
   1273 */
   1274
   1275static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1276{
   1277	int i, j, k;
   1278	int id;
   1279
   1280	/*
   1281	 * Iterate through all ports, all codes to
   1282	 * find hardware that is in our known list.
   1283	 */
   1284	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_ports); i++) {
   1285		if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME))
   1286			continue;
   1287
   1288		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(unlock_codes); j++) {
   1289			id = 0xFFFF;
   1290
   1291			host->config = config_ports[i];
   1292			host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[j];
   1293
   1294			wbsd_unlock_config(host);
   1295
   1296			outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]);
   1297			id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8;
   1298
   1299			outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]);
   1300			id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1);
   1301
   1302			wbsd_lock_config(host);
   1303
   1304			for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_ids); k++) {
   1305				if (id == valid_ids[k]) {
   1306					host->chip_id = id;
   1307
   1308					return 0;
   1309				}
   1310			}
   1311
   1312			if (id != 0xFFFF) {
   1313				DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n",
   1314					id, config_ports[i]);
   1315			}
   1316		}
   1317
   1318		release_region(config_ports[i], 2);
   1319	}
   1320
   1321	host->config = 0;
   1322	host->unlock_code = 0;
   1323
   1324	return -ENODEV;
   1325}
   1326
   1327/*
   1328 * Allocate/free io port ranges
   1329 */
   1330
   1331static int wbsd_request_region(struct wbsd_host *host, int base)
   1332{
   1333	if (base & 0x7)
   1334		return -EINVAL;
   1335
   1336	if (!request_region(base, 8, DRIVER_NAME))
   1337		return -EIO;
   1338
   1339	host->base = base;
   1340
   1341	return 0;
   1342}
   1343
   1344static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1345{
   1346	if (host->base)
   1347		release_region(host->base, 8);
   1348
   1349	host->base = 0;
   1350
   1351	if (host->config)
   1352		release_region(host->config, 2);
   1353
   1354	host->config = 0;
   1355}
   1356
   1357/*
   1358 * Allocate/free DMA port and buffer
   1359 */
   1360
   1361static void wbsd_request_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, int dma)
   1362{
   1363	if (dma < 0)
   1364		return;
   1365
   1366	if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME))
   1367		goto err;
   1368
   1369	/*
   1370	 * We need to allocate a special buffer in
   1371	 * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
   1372	 */
   1373	host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(WBSD_DMA_SIZE,
   1374		GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
   1375	if (!host->dma_buffer)
   1376		goto free;
   1377
   1378	/*
   1379	 * Translate the address to a physical address.
   1380	 */
   1381	host->dma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_buffer,
   1382		WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
   1383	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr))
   1384		goto kfree;
   1385
   1386	/*
   1387	 * ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis.
   1388	 */
   1389	if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0)
   1390		goto unmap;
   1391	/*
   1392	 * ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB.
   1393	 */
   1394	else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000)
   1395		goto unmap;
   1396
   1397	host->dma = dma;
   1398
   1399	return;
   1400
   1401unmap:
   1402	/*
   1403	 * If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug
   1404	 */
   1405	BUG_ON(1);
   1406
   1407	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
   1408		WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
   1409	host->dma_addr = 0;
   1410
   1411kfree:
   1412	kfree(host->dma_buffer);
   1413	host->dma_buffer = NULL;
   1414
   1415free:
   1416	free_dma(dma);
   1417
   1418err:
   1419	pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d - falling back on FIFO\n",
   1420		dma);
   1421}
   1422
   1423static void wbsd_release_dma(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1424{
   1425	/*
   1426	 * host->dma_addr is valid here iff host->dma_buffer is not NULL.
   1427	 */
   1428	if (host->dma_buffer) {
   1429		dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
   1430			WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
   1431		kfree(host->dma_buffer);
   1432	}
   1433	if (host->dma >= 0)
   1434		free_dma(host->dma);
   1435
   1436	host->dma = -1;
   1437	host->dma_buffer = NULL;
   1438	host->dma_addr = 0;
   1439}
   1440
   1441/*
   1442 * Allocate/free IRQ.
   1443 */
   1444
   1445static int wbsd_request_irq(struct wbsd_host *host, int irq)
   1446{
   1447	int ret;
   1448
   1449	/*
   1450	 * Set up tasklets. Must be done before requesting interrupt.
   1451	 */
   1452	tasklet_setup(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card);
   1453	tasklet_setup(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo);
   1454	tasklet_setup(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc);
   1455	tasklet_setup(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout);
   1456	tasklet_setup(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish);
   1457
   1458	/*
   1459	 * Allocate interrupt.
   1460	 */
   1461	ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
   1462	if (ret)
   1463		return ret;
   1464
   1465	host->irq = irq;
   1466
   1467	return 0;
   1468}
   1469
   1470static void  wbsd_release_irq(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1471{
   1472	if (!host->irq)
   1473		return;
   1474
   1475	free_irq(host->irq, host);
   1476
   1477	host->irq = 0;
   1478
   1479	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
   1480	tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet);
   1481	tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet);
   1482	tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet);
   1483	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
   1484}
   1485
   1486/*
   1487 * Allocate all resources for the host.
   1488 */
   1489
   1490static int wbsd_request_resources(struct wbsd_host *host,
   1491	int base, int irq, int dma)
   1492{
   1493	int ret;
   1494
   1495	/*
   1496	 * Allocate I/O ports.
   1497	 */
   1498	ret = wbsd_request_region(host, base);
   1499	if (ret)
   1500		return ret;
   1501
   1502	/*
   1503	 * Allocate interrupt.
   1504	 */
   1505	ret = wbsd_request_irq(host, irq);
   1506	if (ret)
   1507		return ret;
   1508
   1509	/*
   1510	 * Allocate DMA.
   1511	 */
   1512	wbsd_request_dma(host, dma);
   1513
   1514	return 0;
   1515}
   1516
   1517/*
   1518 * Release all resources for the host.
   1519 */
   1520
   1521static void wbsd_release_resources(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1522{
   1523	wbsd_release_dma(host);
   1524	wbsd_release_irq(host);
   1525	wbsd_release_regions(host);
   1526}
   1527
   1528/*
   1529 * Configure the resources the chip should use.
   1530 */
   1531
   1532static void wbsd_chip_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1533{
   1534	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
   1535
   1536	/*
   1537	 * Reset the chip.
   1538	 */
   1539	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1);
   1540	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0);
   1541
   1542	/*
   1543	 * Select SD/MMC function.
   1544	 */
   1545	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
   1546
   1547	/*
   1548	 * Set up card detection.
   1549	 */
   1550	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, WBSD_PINS_DETECT_GP11);
   1551
   1552	/*
   1553	 * Configure chip
   1554	 */
   1555	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8);
   1556	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff);
   1557
   1558	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq);
   1559
   1560	if (host->dma >= 0)
   1561		wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma);
   1562
   1563	/*
   1564	 * Enable and power up chip.
   1565	 */
   1566	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1);
   1567	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20);
   1568
   1569	wbsd_lock_config(host);
   1570}
   1571
   1572/*
   1573 * Check that configured resources are correct.
   1574 */
   1575
   1576static int wbsd_chip_validate(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1577{
   1578	int base, irq, dma;
   1579
   1580	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
   1581
   1582	/*
   1583	 * Select SD/MMC function.
   1584	 */
   1585	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
   1586
   1587	/*
   1588	 * Read configuration.
   1589	 */
   1590	base = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI) << 8;
   1591	base |= wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO);
   1592
   1593	irq = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ);
   1594
   1595	dma = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ);
   1596
   1597	wbsd_lock_config(host);
   1598
   1599	/*
   1600	 * Validate against given configuration.
   1601	 */
   1602	if (base != host->base)
   1603		return 0;
   1604	if (irq != host->irq)
   1605		return 0;
   1606	if ((dma != host->dma) && (host->dma != -1))
   1607		return 0;
   1608
   1609	return 1;
   1610}
   1611
   1612/*
   1613 * Powers down the SD function
   1614 */
   1615
   1616static void wbsd_chip_poweroff(struct wbsd_host *host)
   1617{
   1618	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
   1619
   1620	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
   1621	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0);
   1622
   1623	wbsd_lock_config(host);
   1624}
   1625
   1626/*****************************************************************************\
   1627 *                                                                           *
   1628 * Devices setup and shutdown                                                *
   1629 *                                                                           *
   1630\*****************************************************************************/
   1631
   1632static int wbsd_init(struct device *dev, int base, int irq, int dma,
   1633	int pnp)
   1634{
   1635	struct wbsd_host *host = NULL;
   1636	struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
   1637	int ret;
   1638
   1639	ret = wbsd_alloc_mmc(dev);
   1640	if (ret)
   1641		return ret;
   1642
   1643	mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1644	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1645
   1646	/*
   1647	 * Scan for hardware.
   1648	 */
   1649	ret = wbsd_scan(host);
   1650	if (ret) {
   1651		if (pnp && (ret == -ENODEV)) {
   1652			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to confirm device presence - you may experience lock-ups\n");
   1653		} else {
   1654			wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
   1655			return ret;
   1656		}
   1657	}
   1658
   1659	/*
   1660	 * Request resources.
   1661	 */
   1662	ret = wbsd_request_resources(host, base, irq, dma);
   1663	if (ret) {
   1664		wbsd_release_resources(host);
   1665		wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
   1666		return ret;
   1667	}
   1668
   1669	/*
   1670	 * See if chip needs to be configured.
   1671	 */
   1672	if (pnp) {
   1673		if ((host->config != 0) && !wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
   1674			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
   1675			wbsd_chip_config(host);
   1676		}
   1677	} else
   1678		wbsd_chip_config(host);
   1679
   1680	/*
   1681	 * Power Management stuff. No idea how this works.
   1682	 * Not tested.
   1683	 */
   1684#ifdef CONFIG_PM
   1685	if (host->config) {
   1686		wbsd_unlock_config(host);
   1687		wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0);
   1688		wbsd_lock_config(host);
   1689	}
   1690#endif
   1691	/*
   1692	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
   1693	 */
   1694	mdelay(5);
   1695
   1696	/*
   1697	 * Reset the chip into a known state.
   1698	 */
   1699	wbsd_init_device(host);
   1700
   1701	mmc_add_host(mmc);
   1702
   1703	pr_info("%s: W83L51xD", mmc_hostname(mmc));
   1704	if (host->chip_id != 0)
   1705		printk(" id %x", (int)host->chip_id);
   1706	printk(" at 0x%x irq %d", (int)host->base, (int)host->irq);
   1707	if (host->dma >= 0)
   1708		printk(" dma %d", (int)host->dma);
   1709	else
   1710		printk(" FIFO");
   1711	if (pnp)
   1712		printk(" PnP");
   1713	printk("\n");
   1714
   1715	return 0;
   1716}
   1717
   1718static void wbsd_shutdown(struct device *dev, int pnp)
   1719{
   1720	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1721	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1722
   1723	if (!mmc)
   1724		return;
   1725
   1726	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1727
   1728	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
   1729
   1730	/*
   1731	 * Power down the SD/MMC function.
   1732	 */
   1733	if (!pnp)
   1734		wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
   1735
   1736	wbsd_release_resources(host);
   1737
   1738	wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
   1739}
   1740
   1741/*
   1742 * Non-PnP
   1743 */
   1744
   1745static int wbsd_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
   1746{
   1747	/* Use the module parameters for resources */
   1748	return wbsd_init(&dev->dev, param_io, param_irq, param_dma, 0);
   1749}
   1750
   1751static int wbsd_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
   1752{
   1753	wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 0);
   1754
   1755	return 0;
   1756}
   1757
   1758/*
   1759 * PnP
   1760 */
   1761
   1762#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1763
   1764static int
   1765wbsd_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnpdev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
   1766{
   1767	int io, irq, dma;
   1768
   1769	/*
   1770	 * Get resources from PnP layer.
   1771	 */
   1772	io = pnp_port_start(pnpdev, 0);
   1773	irq = pnp_irq(pnpdev, 0);
   1774	if (pnp_dma_valid(pnpdev, 0))
   1775		dma = pnp_dma(pnpdev, 0);
   1776	else
   1777		dma = -1;
   1778
   1779	DBGF("PnP resources: port %3x irq %d dma %d\n", io, irq, dma);
   1780
   1781	return wbsd_init(&pnpdev->dev, io, irq, dma, 1);
   1782}
   1783
   1784static void wbsd_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
   1785{
   1786	wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 1);
   1787}
   1788
   1789#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
   1790
   1791/*
   1792 * Power management
   1793 */
   1794
   1795#ifdef CONFIG_PM
   1796
   1797static int wbsd_platform_suspend(struct platform_device *dev,
   1798				 pm_message_t state)
   1799{
   1800	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
   1801	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1802
   1803	if (mmc == NULL)
   1804		return 0;
   1805
   1806	DBGF("Suspending...\n");
   1807
   1808	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1809
   1810	wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
   1811	return 0;
   1812}
   1813
   1814static int wbsd_platform_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
   1815{
   1816	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
   1817	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1818
   1819	if (mmc == NULL)
   1820		return 0;
   1821
   1822	DBGF("Resuming...\n");
   1823
   1824	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1825
   1826	wbsd_chip_config(host);
   1827
   1828	/*
   1829	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
   1830	 */
   1831	mdelay(5);
   1832
   1833	wbsd_init_device(host);
   1834	return 0;
   1835}
   1836
   1837#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1838
   1839static int wbsd_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev, pm_message_t state)
   1840{
   1841	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
   1842
   1843	if (mmc == NULL)
   1844		return 0;
   1845
   1846	DBGF("Suspending...\n");
   1847	return 0;
   1848}
   1849
   1850static int wbsd_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev)
   1851{
   1852	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
   1853	struct wbsd_host *host;
   1854
   1855	if (mmc == NULL)
   1856		return 0;
   1857
   1858	DBGF("Resuming...\n");
   1859
   1860	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
   1861
   1862	/*
   1863	 * See if chip needs to be configured.
   1864	 */
   1865	if (host->config != 0) {
   1866		if (!wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
   1867			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
   1868			wbsd_chip_config(host);
   1869		}
   1870	}
   1871
   1872	/*
   1873	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
   1874	 */
   1875	mdelay(5);
   1876
   1877	wbsd_init_device(host);
   1878	return 0;
   1879}
   1880
   1881#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
   1882
   1883#else /* CONFIG_PM */
   1884
   1885#define wbsd_platform_suspend NULL
   1886#define wbsd_platform_resume NULL
   1887
   1888#define wbsd_pnp_suspend NULL
   1889#define wbsd_pnp_resume NULL
   1890
   1891#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
   1892
   1893static struct platform_device *wbsd_device;
   1894
   1895static struct platform_driver wbsd_driver = {
   1896	.probe		= wbsd_probe,
   1897	.remove		= wbsd_remove,
   1898
   1899	.suspend	= wbsd_platform_suspend,
   1900	.resume		= wbsd_platform_resume,
   1901	.driver		= {
   1902		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
   1903		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
   1904	},
   1905};
   1906
   1907#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1908
   1909static struct pnp_driver wbsd_pnp_driver = {
   1910	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
   1911	.id_table	= pnp_dev_table,
   1912	.probe		= wbsd_pnp_probe,
   1913	.remove		= wbsd_pnp_remove,
   1914
   1915	.suspend	= wbsd_pnp_suspend,
   1916	.resume		= wbsd_pnp_resume,
   1917};
   1918
   1919#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
   1920
   1921/*
   1922 * Module loading/unloading
   1923 */
   1924
   1925static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void)
   1926{
   1927	int result;
   1928
   1929	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
   1930		": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver\n");
   1931	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
   1932
   1933#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1934
   1935	if (!param_nopnp) {
   1936		result = pnp_register_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
   1937		if (result < 0)
   1938			return result;
   1939	}
   1940#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
   1941
   1942	if (param_nopnp) {
   1943		result = platform_driver_register(&wbsd_driver);
   1944		if (result < 0)
   1945			return result;
   1946
   1947		wbsd_device = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1);
   1948		if (!wbsd_device) {
   1949			platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
   1950			return -ENOMEM;
   1951		}
   1952
   1953		result = platform_device_add(wbsd_device);
   1954		if (result) {
   1955			platform_device_put(wbsd_device);
   1956			platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
   1957			return result;
   1958		}
   1959	}
   1960
   1961	return 0;
   1962}
   1963
   1964static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void)
   1965{
   1966#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1967
   1968	if (!param_nopnp)
   1969		pnp_unregister_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
   1970
   1971#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
   1972
   1973	if (param_nopnp) {
   1974		platform_device_unregister(wbsd_device);
   1975
   1976		platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
   1977	}
   1978
   1979	DBG("unloaded\n");
   1980}
   1981
   1982module_init(wbsd_drv_init);
   1983module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit);
   1984#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1985module_param_hw_named(nopnp, param_nopnp, uint, other, 0444);
   1986#endif
   1987module_param_hw_named(io, param_io, uint, ioport, 0444);
   1988module_param_hw_named(irq, param_irq, uint, irq, 0444);
   1989module_param_hw_named(dma, param_dma, int, dma, 0444);
   1990
   1991MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
   1992MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
   1993MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver");
   1994
   1995#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
   1996MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Scan for device instead of relying on PNP. (default 0)");
   1997#endif
   1998MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)");
   1999MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)");
   2000MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)");