onenand_base.c (105032B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * Copyright © 2005-2009 Samsung Electronics 4 * Copyright © 2007 Nokia Corporation 5 * 6 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> 7 * 8 * Credits: 9 * Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>: 10 * auto-placement support, read-while load support, various fixes 11 * 12 * Vishak G <vishak.g at samsung.com>, Rohit Hagargundgi <h.rohit at samsung.com> 13 * Flex-OneNAND support 14 * Amul Kumar Saha <amul.saha at samsung.com> 15 * OTP support 16 */ 17 18#include <linux/kernel.h> 19#include <linux/module.h> 20#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 21#include <linux/slab.h> 22#include <linux/sched.h> 23#include <linux/delay.h> 24#include <linux/interrupt.h> 25#include <linux/jiffies.h> 26#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 27#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h> 28#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> 29 30#include <asm/io.h> 31 32/* 33 * Multiblock erase if number of blocks to erase is 2 or more. 34 * Maximum number of blocks for simultaneous erase is 64. 35 */ 36#define MB_ERASE_MIN_BLK_COUNT 2 37#define MB_ERASE_MAX_BLK_COUNT 64 38 39/* Default Flex-OneNAND boundary and lock respectively */ 40static int flex_bdry[MAX_DIES * 2] = { -1, 0, -1, 0 }; 41 42module_param_array(flex_bdry, int, NULL, 0400); 43MODULE_PARM_DESC(flex_bdry, "SLC Boundary information for Flex-OneNAND" 44 "Syntax:flex_bdry=DIE_BDRY,LOCK,..." 45 "DIE_BDRY: SLC boundary of the die" 46 "LOCK: Locking information for SLC boundary" 47 " : 0->Set boundary in unlocked status" 48 " : 1->Set boundary in locked status"); 49 50/* Default OneNAND/Flex-OneNAND OTP options*/ 51static int otp; 52 53module_param(otp, int, 0400); 54MODULE_PARM_DESC(otp, "Corresponding behaviour of OneNAND in OTP" 55 "Syntax : otp=LOCK_TYPE" 56 "LOCK_TYPE : Keys issued, for specific OTP Lock type" 57 " : 0 -> Default (No Blocks Locked)" 58 " : 1 -> OTP Block lock" 59 " : 2 -> 1st Block lock" 60 " : 3 -> BOTH OTP Block and 1st Block lock"); 61 62/* 63 * flexonenand_oob_128 - oob info for Flex-Onenand with 4KB page 64 * For now, we expose only 64 out of 80 ecc bytes 65 */ 66static int flexonenand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 67 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 68{ 69 if (section > 7) 70 return -ERANGE; 71 72 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 6; 73 oobregion->length = 10; 74 75 return 0; 76} 77 78static int flexonenand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 79 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 80{ 81 if (section > 7) 82 return -ERANGE; 83 84 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 2; 85 oobregion->length = 4; 86 87 return 0; 88} 89 90static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops flexonenand_ooblayout_ops = { 91 .ecc = flexonenand_ooblayout_ecc, 92 .free = flexonenand_ooblayout_free, 93}; 94 95/* 96 * onenand_oob_128 - oob info for OneNAND with 4KB page 97 * 98 * Based on specification: 99 * 4Gb M-die OneNAND Flash (KFM4G16Q4M, KFN8G16Q4M). Rev. 1.3, Apr. 2010 100 * 101 */ 102static int onenand_ooblayout_128_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 103 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 104{ 105 if (section > 7) 106 return -ERANGE; 107 108 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 7; 109 oobregion->length = 9; 110 111 return 0; 112} 113 114static int onenand_ooblayout_128_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 115 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 116{ 117 if (section >= 8) 118 return -ERANGE; 119 120 /* 121 * free bytes are using the spare area fields marked as 122 * "Managed by internal ECC logic for Logical Sector Number area" 123 */ 124 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 2; 125 oobregion->length = 3; 126 127 return 0; 128} 129 130static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops onenand_oob_128_ooblayout_ops = { 131 .ecc = onenand_ooblayout_128_ecc, 132 .free = onenand_ooblayout_128_free, 133}; 134 135/* 136 * onenand_oob_32_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page 137 */ 138static int onenand_ooblayout_32_64_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 139 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 140{ 141 if (section > 3) 142 return -ERANGE; 143 144 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 8; 145 oobregion->length = 5; 146 147 return 0; 148} 149 150static int onenand_ooblayout_32_64_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, 151 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) 152{ 153 int sections = (mtd->oobsize / 32) * 2; 154 155 if (section >= sections) 156 return -ERANGE; 157 158 if (section & 1) { 159 oobregion->offset = ((section - 1) * 16) + 14; 160 oobregion->length = 2; 161 } else { 162 oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 2; 163 oobregion->length = 3; 164 } 165 166 return 0; 167} 168 169static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops onenand_oob_32_64_ooblayout_ops = { 170 .ecc = onenand_ooblayout_32_64_ecc, 171 .free = onenand_ooblayout_32_64_free, 172}; 173 174static const unsigned char ffchars[] = { 175 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 176 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */ 177 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 178 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */ 179 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 180 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */ 181 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 182 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */ 183 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 184 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 80 */ 185 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 186 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 96 */ 187 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 188 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 112 */ 189 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 190 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 128 */ 191}; 192 193/** 194 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register 195 * @addr: address to read 196 * 197 * Read OneNAND register 198 */ 199static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem *addr) 200{ 201 return readw(addr); 202} 203 204/** 205 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value 206 * @value: value to write 207 * @addr: address to write 208 * 209 * Write OneNAND register with value 210 */ 211static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr) 212{ 213 writew(value, addr); 214} 215 216/** 217 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address 218 * @this: onenand chip data structure 219 * @block: the block 220 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same 221 * 222 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h) 223 */ 224static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block) 225{ 226 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */ 227 if (block & this->density_mask) 228 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1 | (block ^ this->density_mask); 229 230 return block; 231} 232 233/** 234 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address 235 * @this: onenand chip data structure 236 * @block: the block 237 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0 238 * 239 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP 240 */ 241static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block) 242{ 243 /* Device BufferRAM Select */ 244 if (block & this->density_mask) 245 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1; 246 247 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0; 248} 249 250/** 251 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address 252 * @page: the page address 253 * @sector: the sector address 254 * @return combined page and sector address 255 * 256 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h) 257 */ 258static int onenand_page_address(int page, int sector) 259{ 260 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */ 261 int fpa, fsa; 262 263 fpa = page & ONENAND_FPA_MASK; 264 fsa = sector & ONENAND_FSA_MASK; 265 266 return ((fpa << ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT) | fsa); 267} 268 269/** 270 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address 271 * @dataram1: DataRAM index 272 * @sectors: the sector address 273 * @count: the number of sectors 274 * Return: the start buffer value 275 * 276 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h) 277 */ 278static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1, int sectors, int count) 279{ 280 int bsa, bsc; 281 282 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */ 283 bsa = sectors & ONENAND_BSA_MASK; 284 285 if (dataram1) 286 bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1; /* DataRAM1 */ 287 else 288 bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0; /* DataRAM0 */ 289 290 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */ 291 bsc = count & ONENAND_BSC_MASK; 292 293 return ((bsa << ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT) | bsc); 294} 295 296/** 297 * flexonenand_block- For given address return block number 298 * @this: - OneNAND device structure 299 * @addr: - Address for which block number is needed 300 */ 301static unsigned flexonenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr) 302{ 303 unsigned boundary, blk, die = 0; 304 305 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && addr >= this->diesize[0]) { 306 die = 1; 307 addr -= this->diesize[0]; 308 } 309 310 boundary = this->boundary[die]; 311 312 blk = addr >> (this->erase_shift - 1); 313 if (blk > boundary) 314 blk = (blk + boundary + 1) >> 1; 315 316 blk += die ? this->density_mask : 0; 317 return blk; 318} 319 320inline unsigned onenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr) 321{ 322 if (!FLEXONENAND(this)) 323 return addr >> this->erase_shift; 324 return flexonenand_block(this, addr); 325} 326 327/** 328 * flexonenand_addr - Return address of the block 329 * @this: OneNAND device structure 330 * @block: Block number on Flex-OneNAND 331 * 332 * Return address of the block 333 */ 334static loff_t flexonenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block) 335{ 336 loff_t ofs = 0; 337 int die = 0, boundary; 338 339 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && block >= this->density_mask) { 340 block -= this->density_mask; 341 die = 1; 342 ofs = this->diesize[0]; 343 } 344 345 boundary = this->boundary[die]; 346 ofs += (loff_t)block << (this->erase_shift - 1); 347 if (block > (boundary + 1)) 348 ofs += (loff_t)(block - boundary - 1) << (this->erase_shift - 1); 349 return ofs; 350} 351 352loff_t onenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block) 353{ 354 if (!FLEXONENAND(this)) 355 return (loff_t)block << this->erase_shift; 356 return flexonenand_addr(this, block); 357} 358EXPORT_SYMBOL(onenand_addr); 359 360/** 361 * onenand_get_density - [DEFAULT] Get OneNAND density 362 * @dev_id: OneNAND device ID 363 * 364 * Get OneNAND density from device ID 365 */ 366static inline int onenand_get_density(int dev_id) 367{ 368 int density = dev_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT; 369 return (density & ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK); 370} 371 372/** 373 * flexonenand_region - [Flex-OneNAND] Return erase region of addr 374 * @mtd: MTD device structure 375 * @addr: address whose erase region needs to be identified 376 */ 377int flexonenand_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr) 378{ 379 int i; 380 381 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) 382 if (addr < mtd->eraseregions[i].offset) 383 break; 384 return i - 1; 385} 386EXPORT_SYMBOL(flexonenand_region); 387 388/** 389 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device 390 * @mtd: MTD device structure 391 * @cmd: the command to be sent 392 * @addr: offset to read from or write to 393 * @len: number of bytes to read or write 394 * 395 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page 396 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page) 397 */ 398static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t addr, size_t len) 399{ 400 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 401 int value, block, page; 402 403 /* Address translation */ 404 switch (cmd) { 405 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK: 406 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK: 407 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT: 408 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL: 409 block = -1; 410 page = -1; 411 break; 412 413 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS: 414 /* addr contains die index */ 415 block = addr * this->density_mask; 416 page = -1; 417 break; 418 419 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE: 420 case ONENAND_CMD_MULTIBLOCK_ERASE: 421 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE_VERIFY: 422 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM: 423 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS: 424 block = onenand_block(this, addr); 425 page = -1; 426 break; 427 428 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI: 429 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_READ; 430 block = addr * this->density_mask; 431 page = 0; 432 break; 433 434 default: 435 block = onenand_block(this, addr); 436 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) 437 page = (int) (addr - onenand_addr(this, block))>>\ 438 this->page_shift; 439 else 440 page = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift); 441 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 442 /* Make the even block number */ 443 block &= ~1; 444 /* Is it the odd plane? */ 445 if (addr & this->writesize) 446 block++; 447 page >>= 1; 448 } 449 page &= this->page_mask; 450 break; 451 } 452 453 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */ 454 if (cmd == ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM) { 455 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */ 456 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 457 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 458 459 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) || ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) 460 /* It is always BufferRAM0 */ 461 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this); 462 else 463 /* Switch to the next data buffer */ 464 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 465 466 return 0; 467 } 468 469 if (block != -1) { 470 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */ 471 value = onenand_block_address(this, block); 472 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 473 474 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */ 475 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 476 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 477 } 478 479 if (page != -1) { 480 /* Now we use page size operation */ 481 int sectors = 0, count = 0; 482 int dataram; 483 484 switch (cmd) { 485 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB: 486 case ONENAND_CMD_READ: 487 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB: 488 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) 489 /* It is always BufferRAM0 */ 490 dataram = ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this); 491 else 492 dataram = ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 493 break; 494 495 default: 496 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && cmd == ONENAND_CMD_PROG) 497 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_2X_PROG; 498 dataram = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this); 499 break; 500 } 501 502 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */ 503 value = onenand_page_address(page, sectors); 504 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8); 505 506 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */ 507 value = onenand_buffer_address(dataram, sectors, count); 508 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER); 509 } 510 511 /* Interrupt clear */ 512 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR, this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 513 514 /* Write command */ 515 this->write_word(cmd, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND); 516 517 return 0; 518} 519 520/** 521 * onenand_read_ecc - return ecc status 522 * @this: onenand chip structure 523 */ 524static inline int onenand_read_ecc(struct onenand_chip *this) 525{ 526 int ecc, i, result = 0; 527 528 if (!FLEXONENAND(this) && !ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) 529 return this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS); 530 531 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 532 ecc = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS + i*2); 533 if (likely(!ecc)) 534 continue; 535 if (ecc & FLEXONENAND_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR) 536 return ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL; 537 else 538 result = ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL; 539 } 540 541 return result; 542} 543 544/** 545 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done 546 * @mtd: MTD device structure 547 * @state: state to select the max. timeout value 548 * 549 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command 550 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us 551 * according to general OneNAND specs 552 */ 553static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state) 554{ 555 struct onenand_chip * this = mtd->priv; 556 unsigned long timeout; 557 unsigned int flags = ONENAND_INT_MASTER; 558 unsigned int interrupt = 0; 559 unsigned int ctrl; 560 561 /* The 20 msec is enough */ 562 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20); 563 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 564 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 565 566 if (interrupt & flags) 567 break; 568 569 if (state != FL_READING && state != FL_PREPARING_ERASE) 570 cond_resched(); 571 } 572 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */ 573 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 574 575 ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS); 576 577 /* 578 * In the Spec. it checks the controller status first 579 * However if you get the correct information in case of 580 * power off recovery (POR) test, it should read ECC status first 581 */ 582 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) { 583 int ecc = onenand_read_ecc(this); 584 if (ecc) { 585 if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) { 586 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", 587 __func__, ecc); 588 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; 589 return -EBADMSG; 590 } else if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL) { 591 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: correctable ECC error = 0x%04x\n", 592 __func__, ecc); 593 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++; 594 } 595 } 596 } else if (state == FL_READING) { 597 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", 598 __func__, ctrl, interrupt); 599 return -EIO; 600 } 601 602 if (state == FL_PREPARING_ERASE && !(interrupt & ONENAND_INT_ERASE)) { 603 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: mb erase timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", 604 __func__, ctrl, interrupt); 605 return -EIO; 606 } 607 608 if (!(interrupt & ONENAND_INT_MASTER)) { 609 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", 610 __func__, ctrl, interrupt); 611 return -EIO; 612 } 613 614 /* If there's controller error, it's a real error */ 615 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) { 616 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: controller error = 0x%04x\n", 617 __func__, ctrl); 618 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK) 619 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: it's locked error.\n", __func__); 620 return -EIO; 621 } 622 623 return 0; 624} 625 626/* 627 * onenand_interrupt - [DEFAULT] onenand interrupt handler 628 * @irq: onenand interrupt number 629 * @dev_id: interrupt data 630 * 631 * complete the work 632 */ 633static irqreturn_t onenand_interrupt(int irq, void *data) 634{ 635 struct onenand_chip *this = data; 636 637 /* To handle shared interrupt */ 638 if (!this->complete.done) 639 complete(&this->complete); 640 641 return IRQ_HANDLED; 642} 643 644/* 645 * onenand_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done 646 * @mtd: MTD device structure 647 * @state: state to select the max. timeout value 648 * 649 * Wait for command done. 650 */ 651static int onenand_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state) 652{ 653 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 654 655 wait_for_completion(&this->complete); 656 657 return onenand_wait(mtd, state); 658} 659 660/* 661 * onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] try interrupt wait 662 * @mtd: MTD device structure 663 * @state: state to select the max. timeout value 664 * 665 * Try interrupt based wait (It is used one-time) 666 */ 667static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state) 668{ 669 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 670 unsigned long remain, timeout; 671 672 /* We use interrupt wait first */ 673 this->wait = onenand_interrupt_wait; 674 675 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); 676 remain = wait_for_completion_timeout(&this->complete, timeout); 677 if (!remain) { 678 printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND: There's no interrupt. " 679 "We use the normal wait\n"); 680 681 /* Release the irq */ 682 free_irq(this->irq, this); 683 684 this->wait = onenand_wait; 685 } 686 687 return onenand_wait(mtd, state); 688} 689 690/* 691 * onenand_setup_wait - [OneNAND Interface] setup onenand wait method 692 * @mtd: MTD device structure 693 * 694 * There's two method to wait onenand work 695 * 1. polling - read interrupt status register 696 * 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method 697 */ 698static void onenand_setup_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd) 699{ 700 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 701 int syscfg; 702 703 init_completion(&this->complete); 704 705 if (this->irq <= 0) { 706 this->wait = onenand_wait; 707 return; 708 } 709 710 if (request_irq(this->irq, &onenand_interrupt, 711 IRQF_SHARED, "onenand", this)) { 712 /* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */ 713 this->wait = onenand_wait; 714 return; 715 } 716 717 /* Enable interrupt */ 718 syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 719 syscfg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE; 720 this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 721 722 this->wait = onenand_try_interrupt_wait; 723} 724 725/** 726 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset 727 * @mtd: MTD data structure 728 * @area: BufferRAM area 729 * @return offset given area 730 * 731 * Return BufferRAM offset given area 732 */ 733static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area) 734{ 735 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 736 737 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) { 738 /* Note: the 'this->writesize' is a real page size */ 739 if (area == ONENAND_DATARAM) 740 return this->writesize; 741 if (area == ONENAND_SPARERAM) 742 return mtd->oobsize; 743 } 744 745 return 0; 746} 747 748/** 749 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area 750 * @mtd: MTD data structure 751 * @area: BufferRAM area 752 * @buffer: the databuffer to put/get data 753 * @offset: offset to read from or write to 754 * @count: number of bytes to read/write 755 * 756 * Read the BufferRAM area 757 */ 758static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area, 759 unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count) 760{ 761 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 762 void __iomem *bufferram; 763 764 bufferram = this->base + area; 765 766 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area); 767 768 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) { 769 unsigned short word; 770 771 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */ 772 count--; 773 774 /* Read word and save byte */ 775 word = this->read_word(bufferram + offset + count); 776 buffer[count] = (word & 0xff); 777 } 778 779 memcpy(buffer, bufferram + offset, count); 780 781 return 0; 782} 783 784/** 785 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode 786 * @mtd: MTD data structure 787 * @area: BufferRAM area 788 * @buffer: the databuffer to put/get data 789 * @offset: offset to read from or write to 790 * @count: number of bytes to read/write 791 * 792 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode 793 */ 794static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area, 795 unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count) 796{ 797 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 798 void __iomem *bufferram; 799 800 bufferram = this->base + area; 801 802 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area); 803 804 this->mmcontrol(mtd, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ); 805 806 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) { 807 unsigned short word; 808 809 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */ 810 count--; 811 812 /* Read word and save byte */ 813 word = this->read_word(bufferram + offset + count); 814 buffer[count] = (word & 0xff); 815 } 816 817 memcpy(buffer, bufferram + offset, count); 818 819 this->mmcontrol(mtd, 0); 820 821 return 0; 822} 823 824/** 825 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area 826 * @mtd: MTD data structure 827 * @area: BufferRAM area 828 * @buffer: the databuffer to put/get data 829 * @offset: offset to read from or write to 830 * @count: number of bytes to read/write 831 * 832 * Write the BufferRAM area 833 */ 834static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area, 835 const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count) 836{ 837 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 838 void __iomem *bufferram; 839 840 bufferram = this->base + area; 841 842 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area); 843 844 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) { 845 unsigned short word; 846 int byte_offset; 847 848 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */ 849 count--; 850 851 /* Calculate byte access offset */ 852 byte_offset = offset + count; 853 854 /* Read word and save byte */ 855 word = this->read_word(bufferram + byte_offset); 856 word = (word & ~0xff) | buffer[count]; 857 this->write_word(word, bufferram + byte_offset); 858 } 859 860 memcpy(bufferram + offset, buffer, count); 861 862 return 0; 863} 864 865/** 866 * onenand_get_2x_blockpage - [GENERIC] Get blockpage at 2x program mode 867 * @mtd: MTD data structure 868 * @addr: address to check 869 * @return blockpage address 870 * 871 * Get blockpage address at 2x program mode 872 */ 873static int onenand_get_2x_blockpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr) 874{ 875 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 876 int blockpage, block, page; 877 878 /* Calculate the even block number */ 879 block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift) & ~1; 880 /* Is it the odd plane? */ 881 if (addr & this->writesize) 882 block++; 883 page = (int) (addr >> (this->page_shift + 1)) & this->page_mask; 884 blockpage = (block << 7) | page; 885 886 return blockpage; 887} 888 889/** 890 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information 891 * @mtd: MTD data structure 892 * @addr: address to check 893 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0 894 * 895 * Check bufferram if there is data we required 896 */ 897static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr) 898{ 899 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 900 int blockpage, found = 0; 901 unsigned int i; 902 903 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) 904 blockpage = onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd, addr); 905 else 906 blockpage = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift); 907 908 /* Is there valid data? */ 909 i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this); 910 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage) 911 found = 1; 912 else { 913 /* Check another BufferRAM */ 914 i = ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 915 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage) { 916 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 917 found = 1; 918 } 919 } 920 921 if (found && ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) { 922 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */ 923 int block = onenand_block(this, addr); 924 int value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 925 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 926 } 927 928 return found; 929} 930 931/** 932 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information 933 * @mtd: MTD data structure 934 * @addr: address to update 935 * @valid: valid flag 936 * 937 * Update BufferRAM information 938 */ 939static void onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, 940 int valid) 941{ 942 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 943 int blockpage; 944 unsigned int i; 945 946 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) 947 blockpage = onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd, addr); 948 else 949 blockpage = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift); 950 951 /* Invalidate another BufferRAM */ 952 i = ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 953 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage) 954 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1; 955 956 /* Update BufferRAM */ 957 i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this); 958 if (valid) 959 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = blockpage; 960 else 961 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1; 962} 963 964/** 965 * onenand_invalidate_bufferram - [GENERIC] Invalidate BufferRAM information 966 * @mtd: MTD data structure 967 * @addr: start address to invalidate 968 * @len: length to invalidate 969 * 970 * Invalidate BufferRAM information 971 */ 972static void onenand_invalidate_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, 973 unsigned int len) 974{ 975 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 976 int i; 977 loff_t end_addr = addr + len; 978 979 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */ 980 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFERRAM; i++) { 981 loff_t buf_addr = this->bufferram[i].blockpage << this->page_shift; 982 if (buf_addr >= addr && buf_addr < end_addr) 983 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1; 984 } 985} 986 987/** 988 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access 989 * @mtd: MTD device structure 990 * @new_state: the state which is requested 991 * 992 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access 993 */ 994static int onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) 995{ 996 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 997 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 998 999 /* 1000 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available 1001 */ 1002 while (1) { 1003 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock); 1004 if (this->state == FL_READY) { 1005 this->state = new_state; 1006 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock); 1007 if (new_state != FL_PM_SUSPENDED && this->enable) 1008 this->enable(mtd); 1009 break; 1010 } 1011 if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { 1012 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock); 1013 return (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN; 1014 } 1015 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1016 add_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait); 1017 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock); 1018 schedule(); 1019 remove_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait); 1020 } 1021 1022 return 0; 1023} 1024 1025/** 1026 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip 1027 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1028 * 1029 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device 1030 */ 1031static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) 1032{ 1033 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1034 1035 if (this->state != FL_PM_SUSPENDED && this->disable) 1036 this->disable(mtd); 1037 /* Release the chip */ 1038 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock); 1039 this->state = FL_READY; 1040 wake_up(&this->wq); 1041 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock); 1042} 1043 1044/** 1045 * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer 1046 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1047 * @buf: destination address 1048 * @column: oob offset to read from 1049 * @thislen: oob length to read 1050 */ 1051static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int column, 1052 int thislen) 1053{ 1054 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1055 1056 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, this->oob_buf, 0, 1057 mtd->oobsize); 1058 return mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes(mtd, buf, this->oob_buf, 1059 column, thislen); 1060} 1061 1062/** 1063 * onenand_recover_lsb - [Flex-OneNAND] Recover LSB page data 1064 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1065 * @addr: address to recover 1066 * @status: return value from onenand_wait / onenand_bbt_wait 1067 * 1068 * MLC NAND Flash cell has paired pages - LSB page and MSB page. LSB page has 1069 * lower page address and MSB page has higher page address in paired pages. 1070 * If power off occurs during MSB page program, the paired LSB page data can 1071 * become corrupt. LSB page recovery read is a way to read LSB page though page 1072 * data are corrupted. When uncorrectable error occurs as a result of LSB page 1073 * read after power up, issue LSB page recovery read. 1074 */ 1075static int onenand_recover_lsb(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, int status) 1076{ 1077 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1078 int i; 1079 1080 /* Recovery is only for Flex-OneNAND */ 1081 if (!FLEXONENAND(this)) 1082 return status; 1083 1084 /* check if we failed due to uncorrectable error */ 1085 if (!mtd_is_eccerr(status) && status != ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR) 1086 return status; 1087 1088 /* check if address lies in MLC region */ 1089 i = flexonenand_region(mtd, addr); 1090 if (mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize < (1 << this->erase_shift)) 1091 return status; 1092 1093 /* We are attempting to reread, so decrement stats.failed 1094 * which was incremented by onenand_wait due to read failure 1095 */ 1096 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Attempting to recover from uncorrectable read\n", 1097 __func__); 1098 mtd->ecc_stats.failed--; 1099 1100 /* Issue the LSB page recovery command */ 1101 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB, addr, this->writesize); 1102 return this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1103} 1104 1105/** 1106 * onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock - MLC OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band 1107 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1108 * @from: offset to read from 1109 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1110 * 1111 * MLC OneNAND / Flex-OneNAND has 4KB page size and 4KB dataram. 1112 * So, read-while-load is not present. 1113 */ 1114static int onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 1115 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1116{ 1117 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1118 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; 1119 size_t len = ops->len; 1120 size_t ooblen = ops->ooblen; 1121 u_char *buf = ops->datbuf; 1122 u_char *oobbuf = ops->oobbuf; 1123 int read = 0, column, thislen; 1124 int oobread = 0, oobcolumn, thisooblen, oobsize; 1125 int ret = 0; 1126 int writesize = this->writesize; 1127 1128 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)from, 1129 (int)len); 1130 1131 oobsize = mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops); 1132 oobcolumn = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1133 1134 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ 1135 if (from + len > mtd->size) { 1136 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n", 1137 __func__); 1138 ops->retlen = 0; 1139 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1140 return -EINVAL; 1141 } 1142 1143 stats = mtd->ecc_stats; 1144 1145 while (read < len) { 1146 cond_resched(); 1147 1148 thislen = min_t(int, writesize, len - read); 1149 1150 column = from & (writesize - 1); 1151 if (column + thislen > writesize) 1152 thislen = writesize - column; 1153 1154 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd, from)) { 1155 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize); 1156 1157 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1158 if (unlikely(ret)) 1159 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret); 1160 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret); 1161 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret)) 1162 ret = 0; 1163 if (ret) 1164 break; 1165 } 1166 1167 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, buf, column, thislen); 1168 if (oobbuf) { 1169 thisooblen = oobsize - oobcolumn; 1170 thisooblen = min_t(int, thisooblen, ooblen - oobread); 1171 1172 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1173 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen); 1174 else 1175 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen); 1176 oobread += thisooblen; 1177 oobbuf += thisooblen; 1178 oobcolumn = 0; 1179 } 1180 1181 read += thislen; 1182 if (read == len) 1183 break; 1184 1185 from += thislen; 1186 buf += thislen; 1187 } 1188 1189 /* 1190 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG 1191 * fs driver will take care of that, because 1192 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG 1193 */ 1194 ops->retlen = read; 1195 ops->oobretlen = oobread; 1196 1197 if (ret) 1198 return ret; 1199 1200 if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) 1201 return -EBADMSG; 1202 1203 /* return max bitflips per ecc step; ONENANDs correct 1 bit only */ 1204 return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected != stats.corrected ? 1 : 0; 1205} 1206 1207/** 1208 * onenand_read_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band 1209 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1210 * @from: offset to read from 1211 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1212 * 1213 * OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band data 1214 */ 1215static int onenand_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 1216 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1217{ 1218 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1219 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; 1220 size_t len = ops->len; 1221 size_t ooblen = ops->ooblen; 1222 u_char *buf = ops->datbuf; 1223 u_char *oobbuf = ops->oobbuf; 1224 int read = 0, column, thislen; 1225 int oobread = 0, oobcolumn, thisooblen, oobsize; 1226 int ret = 0, boundary = 0; 1227 int writesize = this->writesize; 1228 1229 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)from, 1230 (int)len); 1231 1232 oobsize = mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops); 1233 oobcolumn = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1234 1235 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ 1236 if ((from + len) > mtd->size) { 1237 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n", 1238 __func__); 1239 ops->retlen = 0; 1240 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1241 return -EINVAL; 1242 } 1243 1244 stats = mtd->ecc_stats; 1245 1246 /* Read-while-load method */ 1247 1248 /* Do first load to bufferRAM */ 1249 if (read < len) { 1250 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd, from)) { 1251 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize); 1252 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1253 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret); 1254 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret)) 1255 ret = 0; 1256 } 1257 } 1258 1259 thislen = min_t(int, writesize, len - read); 1260 column = from & (writesize - 1); 1261 if (column + thislen > writesize) 1262 thislen = writesize - column; 1263 1264 while (!ret) { 1265 /* If there is more to load then start next load */ 1266 from += thislen; 1267 if (read + thislen < len) { 1268 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize); 1269 /* 1270 * Chip boundary handling in DDP 1271 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1 1272 * bufferram so we have to point chip 0 bufferram. 1273 */ 1274 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && 1275 unlikely(from == (this->chipsize >> 1))) { 1276 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 1277 boundary = 1; 1278 } else 1279 boundary = 0; 1280 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this); 1281 } 1282 /* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */ 1283 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, buf, column, thislen); 1284 1285 /* Read oob area if needed */ 1286 if (oobbuf) { 1287 thisooblen = oobsize - oobcolumn; 1288 thisooblen = min_t(int, thisooblen, ooblen - oobread); 1289 1290 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1291 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen); 1292 else 1293 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen); 1294 oobread += thisooblen; 1295 oobbuf += thisooblen; 1296 oobcolumn = 0; 1297 } 1298 1299 /* See if we are done */ 1300 read += thislen; 1301 if (read == len) 1302 break; 1303 /* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */ 1304 if (unlikely(boundary)) 1305 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 1306 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 1307 buf += thislen; 1308 thislen = min_t(int, writesize, len - read); 1309 column = 0; 1310 cond_resched(); 1311 /* Now wait for load */ 1312 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1313 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret); 1314 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret)) 1315 ret = 0; 1316 } 1317 1318 /* 1319 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG 1320 * fs driver will take care of that, because 1321 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG 1322 */ 1323 ops->retlen = read; 1324 ops->oobretlen = oobread; 1325 1326 if (ret) 1327 return ret; 1328 1329 if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) 1330 return -EBADMSG; 1331 1332 /* return max bitflips per ecc step; ONENANDs correct 1 bit only */ 1333 return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected != stats.corrected ? 1 : 0; 1334} 1335 1336/** 1337 * onenand_read_oob_nolock - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band 1338 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1339 * @from: offset to read from 1340 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1341 * 1342 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area 1343 */ 1344static int onenand_read_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 1345 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1346{ 1347 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1348 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; 1349 int read = 0, thislen, column, oobsize; 1350 size_t len = ops->ooblen; 1351 unsigned int mode = ops->mode; 1352 u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf; 1353 int ret = 0, readcmd; 1354 1355 from += ops->ooboffs; 1356 1357 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)from, 1358 (int)len); 1359 1360 /* Initialize return length value */ 1361 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1362 1363 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1364 oobsize = mtd->oobavail; 1365 else 1366 oobsize = mtd->oobsize; 1367 1368 column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1369 1370 if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) { 1371 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempted to start read outside oob\n", 1372 __func__); 1373 return -EINVAL; 1374 } 1375 1376 stats = mtd->ecc_stats; 1377 1378 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB; 1379 1380 while (read < len) { 1381 cond_resched(); 1382 1383 thislen = oobsize - column; 1384 thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len); 1385 1386 this->command(mtd, readcmd, from, mtd->oobsize); 1387 1388 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, 0); 1389 1390 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1391 if (unlikely(ret)) 1392 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret); 1393 1394 if (ret && !mtd_is_eccerr(ret)) { 1395 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read failed = 0x%x\n", 1396 __func__, ret); 1397 break; 1398 } 1399 1400 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1401 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, buf, column, thislen); 1402 else 1403 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen); 1404 1405 read += thislen; 1406 1407 if (read == len) 1408 break; 1409 1410 buf += thislen; 1411 1412 /* Read more? */ 1413 if (read < len) { 1414 /* Page size */ 1415 from += mtd->writesize; 1416 column = 0; 1417 } 1418 } 1419 1420 ops->oobretlen = read; 1421 1422 if (ret) 1423 return ret; 1424 1425 if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) 1426 return -EBADMSG; 1427 1428 return 0; 1429} 1430 1431/** 1432 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] Read main and/or out-of-band 1433 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1434 * @from: offset to read from 1435 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1436 * 1437 * Read main and/or out-of-band 1438 */ 1439static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 1440 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1441{ 1442 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1443 int ret; 1444 1445 switch (ops->mode) { 1446 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: 1447 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: 1448 break; 1449 case MTD_OPS_RAW: 1450 /* Not implemented yet */ 1451 default: 1452 return -EINVAL; 1453 } 1454 1455 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING); 1456 if (ops->datbuf) 1457 ret = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? 1458 onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, ops) : 1459 onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, ops); 1460 else 1461 ret = onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd, from, ops); 1462 onenand_release_device(mtd); 1463 1464 return ret; 1465} 1466 1467/** 1468 * onenand_bbt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done 1469 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1470 * @state: state to select the max. timeout value 1471 * 1472 * Wait for command done. 1473 */ 1474static int onenand_bbt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state) 1475{ 1476 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1477 unsigned long timeout; 1478 unsigned int interrupt, ctrl, ecc, addr1, addr8; 1479 1480 /* The 20 msec is enough */ 1481 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20); 1482 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 1483 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 1484 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_MASTER) 1485 break; 1486 } 1487 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */ 1488 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 1489 ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS); 1490 addr1 = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 1491 addr8 = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8); 1492 1493 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) { 1494 ecc = onenand_read_ecc(this); 1495 if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) { 1496 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ecc 0x%04x ctrl 0x%04x " 1497 "intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x addr8 %#x\n", 1498 __func__, ecc, ctrl, interrupt, addr1, addr8); 1499 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR; 1500 } 1501 } else { 1502 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read timeout! ctrl 0x%04x " 1503 "intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x addr8 %#x\n", 1504 __func__, ctrl, interrupt, addr1, addr8); 1505 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR; 1506 } 1507 1508 /* Initial bad block case: 0x2400 or 0x0400 */ 1509 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) { 1510 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ctrl 0x%04x intr 0x%04x addr1 %#x " 1511 "addr8 %#x\n", __func__, ctrl, interrupt, addr1, addr8); 1512 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR; 1513 } 1514 1515 return 0; 1516} 1517 1518/** 1519 * onenand_bbt_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band for bbt scan 1520 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1521 * @from: offset to read from 1522 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1523 * 1524 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area for bbt scan 1525 */ 1526int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 1527 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1528{ 1529 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1530 int read = 0, thislen, column; 1531 int ret = 0, readcmd; 1532 size_t len = ops->ooblen; 1533 u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf; 1534 1535 pr_debug("%s: from = 0x%08x, len = %zi\n", __func__, (unsigned int)from, 1536 len); 1537 1538 /* Initialize return value */ 1539 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1540 1541 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ 1542 if (unlikely((from + len) > mtd->size)) { 1543 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt read beyond end of device\n", 1544 __func__); 1545 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR; 1546 } 1547 1548 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ 1549 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING); 1550 1551 column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1552 1553 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB; 1554 1555 while (read < len) { 1556 cond_resched(); 1557 1558 thislen = mtd->oobsize - column; 1559 thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len); 1560 1561 this->command(mtd, readcmd, from, mtd->oobsize); 1562 1563 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, 0); 1564 1565 ret = this->bbt_wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1566 if (unlikely(ret)) 1567 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret); 1568 1569 if (ret) 1570 break; 1571 1572 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen); 1573 read += thislen; 1574 if (read == len) 1575 break; 1576 1577 buf += thislen; 1578 1579 /* Read more? */ 1580 if (read < len) { 1581 /* Update Page size */ 1582 from += this->writesize; 1583 column = 0; 1584 } 1585 } 1586 1587 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ 1588 onenand_release_device(mtd); 1589 1590 ops->oobretlen = read; 1591 return ret; 1592} 1593 1594#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE 1595/** 1596 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write 1597 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1598 * @buf: the databuffer to verify 1599 * @to: offset to read from 1600 */ 1601static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to) 1602{ 1603 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1604 u_char *oob_buf = this->oob_buf; 1605 int status, i, readcmd; 1606 1607 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB; 1608 1609 this->command(mtd, readcmd, to, mtd->oobsize); 1610 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0); 1611 status = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1612 if (status) 1613 return status; 1614 1615 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oob_buf, 0, mtd->oobsize); 1616 for (i = 0; i < mtd->oobsize; i++) 1617 if (buf[i] != 0xFF && buf[i] != oob_buf[i]) 1618 return -EBADMSG; 1619 1620 return 0; 1621} 1622 1623/** 1624 * onenand_verify - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write 1625 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1626 * @buf: the databuffer to verify 1627 * @addr: offset to read from 1628 * @len: number of bytes to read and compare 1629 */ 1630static int onenand_verify(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t addr, size_t len) 1631{ 1632 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1633 int ret = 0; 1634 int thislen, column; 1635 1636 column = addr & (this->writesize - 1); 1637 1638 while (len != 0) { 1639 thislen = min_t(int, this->writesize - column, len); 1640 1641 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, addr, this->writesize); 1642 1643 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, addr, 0); 1644 1645 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 1646 if (ret) 1647 return ret; 1648 1649 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, addr, 1); 1650 1651 this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, this->verify_buf, 0, mtd->writesize); 1652 1653 if (memcmp(buf, this->verify_buf + column, thislen)) 1654 return -EBADMSG; 1655 1656 len -= thislen; 1657 buf += thislen; 1658 addr += thislen; 1659 column = 0; 1660 } 1661 1662 return 0; 1663} 1664#else 1665#define onenand_verify(...) (0) 1666#define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0) 1667#endif 1668 1669#define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0) 1670 1671static void onenand_panic_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd) 1672{ 1673 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1674 unsigned int interrupt; 1675 int i; 1676 1677 for (i = 0; i < 2000; i++) { 1678 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 1679 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_MASTER) 1680 break; 1681 udelay(10); 1682 } 1683} 1684 1685/** 1686 * onenand_panic_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH in a panic context 1687 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1688 * @to: offset to write to 1689 * @len: number of bytes to write 1690 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes 1691 * @buf: the data to write 1692 * 1693 * Write with ECC 1694 */ 1695static int onenand_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, 1696 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) 1697{ 1698 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1699 int column, subpage; 1700 int written = 0; 1701 1702 if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) 1703 return -EBUSY; 1704 1705 /* Wait for any existing operation to clear */ 1706 onenand_panic_wait(mtd); 1707 1708 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to, 1709 (int)len); 1710 1711 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ 1712 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(len))) { 1713 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n", 1714 __func__); 1715 return -EINVAL; 1716 } 1717 1718 column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1); 1719 1720 /* Loop until all data write */ 1721 while (written < len) { 1722 int thislen = min_t(int, mtd->writesize - column, len - written); 1723 u_char *wbuf = (u_char *) buf; 1724 1725 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, thislen); 1726 1727 /* Partial page write */ 1728 subpage = thislen < mtd->writesize; 1729 if (subpage) { 1730 memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); 1731 memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen); 1732 wbuf = this->page_buf; 1733 } 1734 1735 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, wbuf, 0, mtd->writesize); 1736 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, ffchars, 0, mtd->oobsize); 1737 1738 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROG, to, mtd->writesize); 1739 1740 onenand_panic_wait(mtd); 1741 1742 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */ 1743 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, !subpage); 1744 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 1745 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this); 1746 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to + this->writesize, !subpage); 1747 } 1748 1749 written += thislen; 1750 1751 if (written == len) 1752 break; 1753 1754 column = 0; 1755 to += thislen; 1756 buf += thislen; 1757 } 1758 1759 *retlen = written; 1760 return 0; 1761} 1762 1763/** 1764 * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer 1765 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1766 * @oob_buf: oob buffer 1767 * @buf: source address 1768 * @column: oob offset to write to 1769 * @thislen: oob length to write 1770 */ 1771static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *oob_buf, 1772 const u_char *buf, int column, int thislen) 1773{ 1774 return mtd_ooblayout_set_databytes(mtd, buf, oob_buf, column, thislen); 1775} 1776 1777/** 1778 * onenand_write_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] write main and/or out-of-band 1779 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1780 * @to: offset to write to 1781 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1782 * 1783 * Write main and/or oob with ECC 1784 */ 1785static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, 1786 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1787{ 1788 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1789 int written = 0, column, thislen = 0, subpage = 0; 1790 int prev = 0, prevlen = 0, prev_subpage = 0, first = 1; 1791 int oobwritten = 0, oobcolumn, thisooblen, oobsize; 1792 size_t len = ops->len; 1793 size_t ooblen = ops->ooblen; 1794 const u_char *buf = ops->datbuf; 1795 const u_char *oob = ops->oobbuf; 1796 u_char *oobbuf; 1797 int ret = 0, cmd; 1798 1799 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to, 1800 (int)len); 1801 1802 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */ 1803 ops->retlen = 0; 1804 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1805 1806 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ 1807 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(len))) { 1808 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n", 1809 __func__); 1810 return -EINVAL; 1811 } 1812 1813 /* Check zero length */ 1814 if (!len) 1815 return 0; 1816 oobsize = mtd_oobavail(mtd, ops); 1817 oobcolumn = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1818 1819 column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1); 1820 1821 /* Loop until all data write */ 1822 while (1) { 1823 if (written < len) { 1824 u_char *wbuf = (u_char *) buf; 1825 1826 thislen = min_t(int, mtd->writesize - column, len - written); 1827 thisooblen = min_t(int, oobsize - oobcolumn, ooblen - oobwritten); 1828 1829 cond_resched(); 1830 1831 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, thislen); 1832 1833 /* Partial page write */ 1834 subpage = thislen < mtd->writesize; 1835 if (subpage) { 1836 memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); 1837 memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen); 1838 wbuf = this->page_buf; 1839 } 1840 1841 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, wbuf, 0, mtd->writesize); 1842 1843 if (oob) { 1844 oobbuf = this->oob_buf; 1845 1846 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize 1847 * to prevent byte access */ 1848 memset(oobbuf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); 1849 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1850 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, oob, oobcolumn, thisooblen); 1851 else 1852 memcpy(oobbuf + oobcolumn, oob, thisooblen); 1853 1854 oobwritten += thisooblen; 1855 oob += thisooblen; 1856 oobcolumn = 0; 1857 } else 1858 oobbuf = (u_char *) ffchars; 1859 1860 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, 0, mtd->oobsize); 1861 } else 1862 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 1863 1864 /* 1865 * 2 PLANE, MLC, and Flex-OneNAND do not support 1866 * write-while-program feature. 1867 */ 1868 if (!ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && !ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) && !first) { 1869 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this); 1870 1871 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 1872 1873 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */ 1874 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, prev, !ret && !prev_subpage); 1875 if (ret) { 1876 written -= prevlen; 1877 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write failed %d\n", 1878 __func__, ret); 1879 break; 1880 } 1881 1882 if (written == len) { 1883 /* Only check verify write turn on */ 1884 ret = onenand_verify(mtd, buf - len, to - len, len); 1885 if (ret) 1886 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: verify failed %d\n", 1887 __func__, ret); 1888 break; 1889 } 1890 1891 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 1892 } 1893 1894 this->ongoing = 0; 1895 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_PROG; 1896 1897 /* Exclude 1st OTP and OTP blocks for cache program feature */ 1898 if (ONENAND_IS_CACHE_PROGRAM(this) && 1899 likely(onenand_block(this, to) != 0) && 1900 ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) && 1901 ((written + thislen) < len)) { 1902 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_2X_CACHE_PROG; 1903 this->ongoing = 1; 1904 } 1905 1906 this->command(mtd, cmd, to, mtd->writesize); 1907 1908 /* 1909 * 2 PLANE, MLC, and Flex-OneNAND wait here 1910 */ 1911 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) || ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) { 1912 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 1913 1914 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */ 1915 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, !ret && !subpage); 1916 if (ret) { 1917 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write failed %d\n", 1918 __func__, ret); 1919 break; 1920 } 1921 1922 /* Only check verify write turn on */ 1923 ret = onenand_verify(mtd, buf, to, thislen); 1924 if (ret) { 1925 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: verify failed %d\n", 1926 __func__, ret); 1927 break; 1928 } 1929 1930 written += thislen; 1931 1932 if (written == len) 1933 break; 1934 1935 } else 1936 written += thislen; 1937 1938 column = 0; 1939 prev_subpage = subpage; 1940 prev = to; 1941 prevlen = thislen; 1942 to += thislen; 1943 buf += thislen; 1944 first = 0; 1945 } 1946 1947 /* In error case, clear all bufferrams */ 1948 if (written != len) 1949 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd, 0, -1); 1950 1951 ops->retlen = written; 1952 ops->oobretlen = oobwritten; 1953 1954 return ret; 1955} 1956 1957 1958/** 1959 * onenand_write_oob_nolock - [INTERN] OneNAND write out-of-band 1960 * @mtd: MTD device structure 1961 * @to: offset to write to 1962 * @ops: oob operation description structure 1963 * 1964 * OneNAND write out-of-band 1965 */ 1966static int onenand_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, 1967 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 1968{ 1969 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 1970 int column, ret = 0, oobsize; 1971 int written = 0, oobcmd; 1972 u_char *oobbuf; 1973 size_t len = ops->ooblen; 1974 const u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf; 1975 unsigned int mode = ops->mode; 1976 1977 to += ops->ooboffs; 1978 1979 pr_debug("%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to, 1980 (int)len); 1981 1982 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */ 1983 ops->oobretlen = 0; 1984 1985 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 1986 oobsize = mtd->oobavail; 1987 else 1988 oobsize = mtd->oobsize; 1989 1990 column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 1991 1992 if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) { 1993 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempted to start write outside oob\n", 1994 __func__); 1995 return -EINVAL; 1996 } 1997 1998 /* For compatibility with NAND: Do not allow write past end of page */ 1999 if (unlikely(column + len > oobsize)) { 2000 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt to write past end of page\n", 2001 __func__); 2002 return -EINVAL; 2003 } 2004 2005 oobbuf = this->oob_buf; 2006 2007 oobcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? ONENAND_CMD_PROG : ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB; 2008 2009 /* Loop until all data write */ 2010 while (written < len) { 2011 int thislen = min_t(int, oobsize, len - written); 2012 2013 cond_resched(); 2014 2015 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, mtd->oobsize); 2016 2017 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize 2018 * to prevent byte access */ 2019 memset(oobbuf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); 2020 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) 2021 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, buf, column, thislen); 2022 else 2023 memcpy(oobbuf + column, buf, thislen); 2024 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, 0, mtd->oobsize); 2025 2026 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) { 2027 /* Set main area of DataRAM to 0xff*/ 2028 memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); 2029 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, 2030 this->page_buf, 0, mtd->writesize); 2031 } 2032 2033 this->command(mtd, oobcmd, to, mtd->oobsize); 2034 2035 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0); 2036 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 2037 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this); 2038 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to + this->writesize, 0); 2039 } 2040 2041 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 2042 if (ret) { 2043 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write failed %d\n", __func__, ret); 2044 break; 2045 } 2046 2047 ret = onenand_verify_oob(mtd, oobbuf, to); 2048 if (ret) { 2049 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: verify failed %d\n", 2050 __func__, ret); 2051 break; 2052 } 2053 2054 written += thislen; 2055 if (written == len) 2056 break; 2057 2058 to += mtd->writesize; 2059 buf += thislen; 2060 column = 0; 2061 } 2062 2063 ops->oobretlen = written; 2064 2065 return ret; 2066} 2067 2068/** 2069 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band 2070 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2071 * @to: offset to write 2072 * @ops: oob operation description structure 2073 */ 2074static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, 2075 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 2076{ 2077 int ret; 2078 2079 switch (ops->mode) { 2080 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: 2081 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: 2082 break; 2083 case MTD_OPS_RAW: 2084 /* Not implemented yet */ 2085 default: 2086 return -EINVAL; 2087 } 2088 2089 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING); 2090 if (ops->datbuf) 2091 ret = onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd, to, ops); 2092 else 2093 ret = onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd, to, ops); 2094 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2095 2096 return ret; 2097} 2098 2099/** 2100 * onenand_block_isbad_nolock - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad 2101 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2102 * @ofs: offset from device start 2103 * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area 2104 * 2105 * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or 2106 * calling of the scan function. 2107 */ 2108static int onenand_block_isbad_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt) 2109{ 2110 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2111 struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm; 2112 2113 /* Return info from the table */ 2114 return bbm->isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt); 2115} 2116 2117 2118static int onenand_multiblock_erase_verify(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2119 struct erase_info *instr) 2120{ 2121 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2122 loff_t addr = instr->addr; 2123 int len = instr->len; 2124 unsigned int block_size = (1 << this->erase_shift); 2125 int ret = 0; 2126 2127 while (len) { 2128 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE_VERIFY, addr, block_size); 2129 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_VERIFYING_ERASE); 2130 if (ret) { 2131 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed verify, block %d\n", 2132 __func__, onenand_block(this, addr)); 2133 instr->fail_addr = addr; 2134 return -1; 2135 } 2136 len -= block_size; 2137 addr += block_size; 2138 } 2139 return 0; 2140} 2141 2142/** 2143 * onenand_multiblock_erase - [INTERN] erase block(s) using multiblock erase 2144 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2145 * @instr: erase instruction 2146 * @block_size: block size 2147 * 2148 * Erase one or more blocks up to 64 block at a time 2149 */ 2150static int onenand_multiblock_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2151 struct erase_info *instr, 2152 unsigned int block_size) 2153{ 2154 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2155 loff_t addr = instr->addr; 2156 int len = instr->len; 2157 int eb_count = 0; 2158 int ret = 0; 2159 int bdry_block = 0; 2160 2161 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) { 2162 loff_t bdry_addr = this->chipsize >> 1; 2163 if (addr < bdry_addr && (addr + len) > bdry_addr) 2164 bdry_block = bdry_addr >> this->erase_shift; 2165 } 2166 2167 /* Pre-check bbs */ 2168 while (len) { 2169 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */ 2170 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, addr, 0)) { 2171 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: attempt to erase a bad block " 2172 "at addr 0x%012llx\n", 2173 __func__, (unsigned long long) addr); 2174 return -EIO; 2175 } 2176 len -= block_size; 2177 addr += block_size; 2178 } 2179 2180 len = instr->len; 2181 addr = instr->addr; 2182 2183 /* loop over 64 eb batches */ 2184 while (len) { 2185 struct erase_info verify_instr = *instr; 2186 int max_eb_count = MB_ERASE_MAX_BLK_COUNT; 2187 2188 verify_instr.addr = addr; 2189 verify_instr.len = 0; 2190 2191 /* do not cross chip boundary */ 2192 if (bdry_block) { 2193 int this_block = (addr >> this->erase_shift); 2194 2195 if (this_block < bdry_block) { 2196 max_eb_count = min(max_eb_count, 2197 (bdry_block - this_block)); 2198 } 2199 } 2200 2201 eb_count = 0; 2202 2203 while (len > block_size && eb_count < (max_eb_count - 1)) { 2204 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_MULTIBLOCK_ERASE, 2205 addr, block_size); 2206 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd, addr, block_size); 2207 2208 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_PREPARING_ERASE); 2209 if (ret) { 2210 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed multiblock erase, " 2211 "block %d\n", __func__, 2212 onenand_block(this, addr)); 2213 instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN; 2214 return -EIO; 2215 } 2216 2217 len -= block_size; 2218 addr += block_size; 2219 eb_count++; 2220 } 2221 2222 /* last block of 64-eb series */ 2223 cond_resched(); 2224 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, block_size); 2225 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd, addr, block_size); 2226 2227 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING); 2228 /* Check if it is write protected */ 2229 if (ret) { 2230 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed erase, block %d\n", 2231 __func__, onenand_block(this, addr)); 2232 instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN; 2233 return -EIO; 2234 } 2235 2236 len -= block_size; 2237 addr += block_size; 2238 eb_count++; 2239 2240 /* verify */ 2241 verify_instr.len = eb_count * block_size; 2242 if (onenand_multiblock_erase_verify(mtd, &verify_instr)) { 2243 instr->fail_addr = verify_instr.fail_addr; 2244 return -EIO; 2245 } 2246 2247 } 2248 return 0; 2249} 2250 2251 2252/** 2253 * onenand_block_by_block_erase - [INTERN] erase block(s) using regular erase 2254 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2255 * @instr: erase instruction 2256 * @region: erase region 2257 * @block_size: erase block size 2258 * 2259 * Erase one or more blocks one block at a time 2260 */ 2261static int onenand_block_by_block_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2262 struct erase_info *instr, 2263 struct mtd_erase_region_info *region, 2264 unsigned int block_size) 2265{ 2266 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2267 loff_t addr = instr->addr; 2268 int len = instr->len; 2269 loff_t region_end = 0; 2270 int ret = 0; 2271 2272 if (region) { 2273 /* region is set for Flex-OneNAND */ 2274 region_end = region->offset + region->erasesize * region->numblocks; 2275 } 2276 2277 /* Loop through the blocks */ 2278 while (len) { 2279 cond_resched(); 2280 2281 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */ 2282 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, addr, 0)) { 2283 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: attempt to erase a bad block " 2284 "at addr 0x%012llx\n", 2285 __func__, (unsigned long long) addr); 2286 return -EIO; 2287 } 2288 2289 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, block_size); 2290 2291 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd, addr, block_size); 2292 2293 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING); 2294 /* Check, if it is write protected */ 2295 if (ret) { 2296 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed erase, block %d\n", 2297 __func__, onenand_block(this, addr)); 2298 instr->fail_addr = addr; 2299 return -EIO; 2300 } 2301 2302 len -= block_size; 2303 addr += block_size; 2304 2305 if (region && addr == region_end) { 2306 if (!len) 2307 break; 2308 region++; 2309 2310 block_size = region->erasesize; 2311 region_end = region->offset + region->erasesize * region->numblocks; 2312 2313 if (len & (block_size - 1)) { 2314 /* FIXME: This should be handled at MTD partitioning level. */ 2315 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unaligned address\n", 2316 __func__); 2317 return -EIO; 2318 } 2319 } 2320 } 2321 return 0; 2322} 2323 2324/** 2325 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s) 2326 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2327 * @instr: erase instruction 2328 * 2329 * Erase one or more blocks 2330 */ 2331static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) 2332{ 2333 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2334 unsigned int block_size; 2335 loff_t addr = instr->addr; 2336 loff_t len = instr->len; 2337 int ret = 0; 2338 struct mtd_erase_region_info *region = NULL; 2339 loff_t region_offset = 0; 2340 2341 pr_debug("%s: start=0x%012llx, len=%llu\n", __func__, 2342 (unsigned long long)instr->addr, 2343 (unsigned long long)instr->len); 2344 2345 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) { 2346 /* Find the eraseregion of this address */ 2347 int i = flexonenand_region(mtd, addr); 2348 2349 region = &mtd->eraseregions[i]; 2350 block_size = region->erasesize; 2351 2352 /* Start address within region must align on block boundary. 2353 * Erase region's start offset is always block start address. 2354 */ 2355 region_offset = region->offset; 2356 } else 2357 block_size = 1 << this->erase_shift; 2358 2359 /* Start address must align on block boundary */ 2360 if (unlikely((addr - region_offset) & (block_size - 1))) { 2361 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unaligned address\n", __func__); 2362 return -EINVAL; 2363 } 2364 2365 /* Length must align on block boundary */ 2366 if (unlikely(len & (block_size - 1))) { 2367 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Length not block aligned\n", __func__); 2368 return -EINVAL; 2369 } 2370 2371 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ 2372 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_ERASING); 2373 2374 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) || region || 2375 instr->len < MB_ERASE_MIN_BLK_COUNT * block_size) { 2376 /* region is set for Flex-OneNAND (no mb erase) */ 2377 ret = onenand_block_by_block_erase(mtd, instr, 2378 region, block_size); 2379 } else { 2380 ret = onenand_multiblock_erase(mtd, instr, block_size); 2381 } 2382 2383 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ 2384 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2385 2386 return ret; 2387} 2388 2389/** 2390 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync 2391 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2392 * 2393 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function 2394 */ 2395static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2396{ 2397 pr_debug("%s: called\n", __func__); 2398 2399 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ 2400 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_SYNCING); 2401 2402 /* Release it and go back */ 2403 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2404} 2405 2406/** 2407 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad 2408 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2409 * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start 2410 * 2411 * Check whether the block is bad 2412 */ 2413static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) 2414{ 2415 int ret; 2416 2417 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING); 2418 ret = onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, ofs, 0); 2419 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2420 return ret; 2421} 2422 2423/** 2424 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad 2425 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2426 * @ofs: offset from device start 2427 * 2428 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by 2429 * a hardware specific driver. 2430 */ 2431static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) 2432{ 2433 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2434 struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm; 2435 u_char buf[2] = {0, 0}; 2436 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = { 2437 .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB, 2438 .ooblen = 2, 2439 .oobbuf = buf, 2440 .ooboffs = 0, 2441 }; 2442 int block; 2443 2444 /* Get block number */ 2445 block = onenand_block(this, ofs); 2446 if (bbm->bbt) 2447 bbm->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1); 2448 2449 /* We write two bytes, so we don't have to mess with 16-bit access */ 2450 ofs += mtd->oobsize + (this->badblockpos & ~0x01); 2451 /* FIXME : What to do when marking SLC block in partition 2452 * with MLC erasesize? For now, it is not advisable to 2453 * create partitions containing both SLC and MLC regions. 2454 */ 2455 return onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd, ofs, &ops); 2456} 2457 2458/** 2459 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad 2460 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2461 * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start 2462 * 2463 * Mark the block as bad 2464 */ 2465static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) 2466{ 2467 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2468 int ret; 2469 2470 ret = onenand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs); 2471 if (ret) { 2472 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */ 2473 if (ret > 0) 2474 return 0; 2475 return ret; 2476 } 2477 2478 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING); 2479 ret = this->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); 2480 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2481 return ret; 2482} 2483 2484/** 2485 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s) 2486 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2487 * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start 2488 * @len: number of bytes to lock or unlock 2489 * @cmd: lock or unlock command 2490 * 2491 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks 2492 */ 2493static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, int cmd) 2494{ 2495 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2496 int start, end, block, value, status; 2497 int wp_status_mask; 2498 2499 start = onenand_block(this, ofs); 2500 end = onenand_block(this, ofs + len) - 1; 2501 2502 if (cmd == ONENAND_CMD_LOCK) 2503 wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_LS; 2504 else 2505 wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_US; 2506 2507 /* Continuous lock scheme */ 2508 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK) { 2509 /* Set start block address */ 2510 this->write_word(start, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS); 2511 /* Set end block address */ 2512 this->write_word(end, this->base + ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS); 2513 /* Write lock command */ 2514 this->command(mtd, cmd, 0, 0); 2515 2516 /* There's no return value */ 2517 this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING); 2518 2519 /* Sanity check */ 2520 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS) 2521 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO) 2522 continue; 2523 2524 /* Check lock status */ 2525 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS); 2526 if (!(status & wp_status_mask)) 2527 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: wp status = 0x%x\n", 2528 __func__, status); 2529 2530 return 0; 2531 } 2532 2533 /* Block lock scheme */ 2534 for (block = start; block < end + 1; block++) { 2535 /* Set block address */ 2536 value = onenand_block_address(this, block); 2537 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 2538 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */ 2539 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 2540 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 2541 /* Set start block address */ 2542 this->write_word(block, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS); 2543 /* Write lock command */ 2544 this->command(mtd, cmd, 0, 0); 2545 2546 /* There's no return value */ 2547 this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING); 2548 2549 /* Sanity check */ 2550 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS) 2551 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO) 2552 continue; 2553 2554 /* Check lock status */ 2555 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS); 2556 if (!(status & wp_status_mask)) 2557 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", 2558 __func__, block, status); 2559 } 2560 2561 return 0; 2562} 2563 2564/** 2565 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s) 2566 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2567 * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start 2568 * @len: number of bytes to unlock 2569 * 2570 * Lock one or more blocks 2571 */ 2572static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) 2573{ 2574 int ret; 2575 2576 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING); 2577 ret = onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK); 2578 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2579 return ret; 2580} 2581 2582/** 2583 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s) 2584 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2585 * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start 2586 * @len: number of bytes to unlock 2587 * 2588 * Unlock one or more blocks 2589 */ 2590static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) 2591{ 2592 int ret; 2593 2594 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING); 2595 ret = onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK); 2596 onenand_release_device(mtd); 2597 return ret; 2598} 2599 2600/** 2601 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status 2602 * @this: onenand chip data structure 2603 * 2604 * Check lock status 2605 */ 2606static int onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this) 2607{ 2608 unsigned int value, block, status; 2609 unsigned int end; 2610 2611 end = this->chipsize >> this->erase_shift; 2612 for (block = 0; block < end; block++) { 2613 /* Set block address */ 2614 value = onenand_block_address(this, block); 2615 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 2616 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */ 2617 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 2618 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 2619 /* Set start block address */ 2620 this->write_word(block, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS); 2621 2622 /* Check lock status */ 2623 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS); 2624 if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US)) { 2625 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", 2626 __func__, block, status); 2627 return 0; 2628 } 2629 } 2630 2631 return 1; 2632} 2633 2634/** 2635 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks 2636 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2637 * 2638 * Unlock all blocks 2639 */ 2640static void onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2641{ 2642 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2643 loff_t ofs = 0; 2644 loff_t len = mtd->size; 2645 2646 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL) { 2647 /* Set start block address */ 2648 this->write_word(0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS); 2649 /* Write unlock command */ 2650 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL, 0, 0); 2651 2652 /* There's no return value */ 2653 this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING); 2654 2655 /* Sanity check */ 2656 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS) 2657 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO) 2658 continue; 2659 2660 /* Don't check lock status */ 2661 if (this->options & ONENAND_SKIP_UNLOCK_CHECK) 2662 return; 2663 2664 /* Check lock status */ 2665 if (onenand_check_lock_status(this)) 2666 return; 2667 2668 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */ 2669 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && !FLEXONENAND(this)) { 2670 /* All blocks on another chip */ 2671 ofs = this->chipsize >> 1; 2672 len = this->chipsize >> 1; 2673 } 2674 } 2675 2676 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK); 2677} 2678 2679#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP 2680 2681/** 2682 * onenand_otp_command - Send OTP specific command to OneNAND device 2683 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2684 * @cmd: the command to be sent 2685 * @addr: offset to read from or write to 2686 * @len: number of bytes to read or write 2687 */ 2688static int onenand_otp_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t addr, 2689 size_t len) 2690{ 2691 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2692 int value, block, page; 2693 2694 /* Address translation */ 2695 switch (cmd) { 2696 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS: 2697 block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift); 2698 page = -1; 2699 break; 2700 2701 default: 2702 block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift); 2703 page = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift); 2704 2705 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 2706 /* Make the even block number */ 2707 block &= ~1; 2708 /* Is it the odd plane? */ 2709 if (addr & this->writesize) 2710 block++; 2711 page >>= 1; 2712 } 2713 page &= this->page_mask; 2714 break; 2715 } 2716 2717 if (block != -1) { 2718 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */ 2719 value = onenand_block_address(this, block); 2720 this->write_word(value, this->base + 2721 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 2722 } 2723 2724 if (page != -1) { 2725 /* Now we use page size operation */ 2726 int sectors = 4, count = 4; 2727 int dataram; 2728 2729 switch (cmd) { 2730 default: 2731 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this) && cmd == ONENAND_CMD_PROG) 2732 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_2X_PROG; 2733 dataram = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this); 2734 break; 2735 } 2736 2737 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */ 2738 value = onenand_page_address(page, sectors); 2739 this->write_word(value, this->base + 2740 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8); 2741 2742 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */ 2743 value = onenand_buffer_address(dataram, sectors, count); 2744 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER); 2745 } 2746 2747 /* Interrupt clear */ 2748 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR, this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT); 2749 2750 /* Write command */ 2751 this->write_word(cmd, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND); 2752 2753 return 0; 2754} 2755 2756/** 2757 * onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock - [INTERN] OneNAND write out-of-band, specific to OTP 2758 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2759 * @to: offset to write to 2760 * @ops: oob operation description structure 2761 * 2762 * OneNAND write out-of-band only for OTP 2763 */ 2764static int onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, 2765 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) 2766{ 2767 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2768 int column, ret = 0, oobsize; 2769 int written = 0; 2770 u_char *oobbuf; 2771 size_t len = ops->ooblen; 2772 const u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf; 2773 int block, value, status; 2774 2775 to += ops->ooboffs; 2776 2777 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */ 2778 ops->oobretlen = 0; 2779 2780 oobsize = mtd->oobsize; 2781 2782 column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1); 2783 2784 oobbuf = this->oob_buf; 2785 2786 /* Loop until all data write */ 2787 while (written < len) { 2788 int thislen = min_t(int, oobsize, len - written); 2789 2790 cond_resched(); 2791 2792 block = (int) (to >> this->erase_shift); 2793 /* 2794 * Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash 2795 * Add: F100h DQ=DFS, FBA 2796 */ 2797 2798 value = onenand_block_address(this, block); 2799 this->write_word(value, this->base + 2800 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1); 2801 2802 /* 2803 * Select DataRAM for DDP 2804 * Add: F101h DQ=DBS 2805 */ 2806 2807 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block); 2808 this->write_word(value, this->base + 2809 ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2); 2810 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this); 2811 2812 /* 2813 * Enter OTP access mode 2814 */ 2815 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0); 2816 this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING); 2817 2818 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize 2819 * to prevent byte access */ 2820 memcpy(oobbuf + column, buf, thislen); 2821 2822 /* 2823 * Write Data into DataRAM 2824 * Add: 8th Word 2825 * in sector0/spare/page0 2826 * DQ=XXFCh 2827 */ 2828 this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, 2829 oobbuf, 0, mtd->oobsize); 2830 2831 onenand_otp_command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB, to, mtd->oobsize); 2832 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0); 2833 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 2834 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this); 2835 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to + this->writesize, 0); 2836 } 2837 2838 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 2839 if (ret) { 2840 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write failed %d\n", __func__, ret); 2841 break; 2842 } 2843 2844 /* Exit OTP access mode */ 2845 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); 2846 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 2847 2848 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS); 2849 status &= 0x60; 2850 2851 if (status == 0x60) { 2852 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n"); 2853 printk(KERN_DEBUG "1st Block\tLOCKED\n"); 2854 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OTP Block\tLOCKED\n"); 2855 } else if (status == 0x20) { 2856 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n"); 2857 printk(KERN_DEBUG "1st Block\tLOCKED\n"); 2858 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OTP Block\tUN-LOCKED\n"); 2859 } else if (status == 0x40) { 2860 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nBLOCK\tSTATUS\n"); 2861 printk(KERN_DEBUG "1st Block\tUN-LOCKED\n"); 2862 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OTP Block\tLOCKED\n"); 2863 } else { 2864 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reboot to check\n"); 2865 } 2866 2867 written += thislen; 2868 if (written == len) 2869 break; 2870 2871 to += mtd->writesize; 2872 buf += thislen; 2873 column = 0; 2874 } 2875 2876 ops->oobretlen = written; 2877 2878 return ret; 2879} 2880 2881/* Internal OTP operation */ 2882typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t form, size_t len, 2883 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); 2884 2885/** 2886 * do_otp_read - [DEFAULT] Read OTP block area 2887 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2888 * @from: The offset to read 2889 * @len: number of bytes to read 2890 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes 2891 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 2892 * 2893 * Read OTP block area. 2894 */ 2895static int do_otp_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 2896 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 2897{ 2898 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2899 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = { 2900 .len = len, 2901 .ooblen = 0, 2902 .datbuf = buf, 2903 .oobbuf = NULL, 2904 }; 2905 int ret; 2906 2907 /* Enter OTP access mode */ 2908 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0); 2909 this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING); 2910 2911 ret = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ? 2912 onenand_mlc_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, &ops) : 2913 onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, &ops); 2914 2915 /* Exit OTP access mode */ 2916 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); 2917 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 2918 2919 return ret; 2920} 2921 2922/** 2923 * do_otp_write - [DEFAULT] Write OTP block area 2924 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2925 * @to: The offset to write 2926 * @len: number of bytes to write 2927 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes 2928 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 2929 * 2930 * Write OTP block area. 2931 */ 2932static int do_otp_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, 2933 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 2934{ 2935 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2936 unsigned char *pbuf = buf; 2937 int ret; 2938 struct mtd_oob_ops ops; 2939 2940 /* Force buffer page aligned */ 2941 if (len < mtd->writesize) { 2942 memcpy(this->page_buf, buf, len); 2943 memset(this->page_buf + len, 0xff, mtd->writesize - len); 2944 pbuf = this->page_buf; 2945 len = mtd->writesize; 2946 } 2947 2948 /* Enter OTP access mode */ 2949 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0); 2950 this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING); 2951 2952 ops.len = len; 2953 ops.ooblen = 0; 2954 ops.datbuf = pbuf; 2955 ops.oobbuf = NULL; 2956 ret = onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd, to, &ops); 2957 *retlen = ops.retlen; 2958 2959 /* Exit OTP access mode */ 2960 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); 2961 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 2962 2963 return ret; 2964} 2965 2966/** 2967 * do_otp_lock - [DEFAULT] Lock OTP block area 2968 * @mtd: MTD device structure 2969 * @from: The offset to lock 2970 * @len: number of bytes to lock 2971 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes 2972 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 2973 * 2974 * Lock OTP block area. 2975 */ 2976static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 2977 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 2978{ 2979 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 2980 struct mtd_oob_ops ops; 2981 int ret; 2982 2983 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) { 2984 2985 /* Enter OTP access mode */ 2986 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0); 2987 this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING); 2988 /* 2989 * For Flex-OneNAND, we write lock mark to 1st word of sector 4 of 2990 * main area of page 49. 2991 */ 2992 ops.len = mtd->writesize; 2993 ops.ooblen = 0; 2994 ops.datbuf = buf; 2995 ops.oobbuf = NULL; 2996 ret = onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd, mtd->writesize * 49, &ops); 2997 *retlen = ops.retlen; 2998 2999 /* Exit OTP access mode */ 3000 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); 3001 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 3002 } else { 3003 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; 3004 ops.ooblen = len; 3005 ops.oobbuf = buf; 3006 ops.ooboffs = 0; 3007 ret = onenand_otp_write_oob_nolock(mtd, from, &ops); 3008 *retlen = ops.oobretlen; 3009 } 3010 3011 return ret; 3012} 3013 3014/** 3015 * onenand_otp_walk - [DEFAULT] Handle OTP operation 3016 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3017 * @from: The offset to read/write 3018 * @len: number of bytes to read/write 3019 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes 3020 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3021 * @action: do given action 3022 * @mode: specify user and factory 3023 * 3024 * Handle OTP operation. 3025 */ 3026static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 3027 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, 3028 otp_op_t action, int mode) 3029{ 3030 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3031 int otp_pages; 3032 int density; 3033 int ret = 0; 3034 3035 *retlen = 0; 3036 3037 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id); 3038 if (density < ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb) 3039 otp_pages = 20; 3040 else 3041 otp_pages = 50; 3042 3043 if (mode == MTD_OTP_FACTORY) { 3044 from += mtd->writesize * otp_pages; 3045 otp_pages = ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK - otp_pages; 3046 } 3047 3048 /* Check User/Factory boundary */ 3049 if (mode == MTD_OTP_USER) { 3050 if (mtd->writesize * otp_pages < from + len) 3051 return 0; 3052 } else { 3053 if (mtd->writesize * otp_pages < len) 3054 return 0; 3055 } 3056 3057 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_OTPING); 3058 while (len > 0 && otp_pages > 0) { 3059 if (!action) { /* OTP Info functions */ 3060 struct otp_info *otpinfo; 3061 3062 len -= sizeof(struct otp_info); 3063 if (len <= 0) { 3064 ret = -ENOSPC; 3065 break; 3066 } 3067 3068 otpinfo = (struct otp_info *) buf; 3069 otpinfo->start = from; 3070 otpinfo->length = mtd->writesize; 3071 otpinfo->locked = 0; 3072 3073 from += mtd->writesize; 3074 buf += sizeof(struct otp_info); 3075 *retlen += sizeof(struct otp_info); 3076 } else { 3077 size_t tmp_retlen; 3078 3079 ret = action(mtd, from, len, &tmp_retlen, buf); 3080 if (ret) 3081 break; 3082 3083 buf += tmp_retlen; 3084 len -= tmp_retlen; 3085 *retlen += tmp_retlen; 3086 3087 } 3088 otp_pages--; 3089 } 3090 onenand_release_device(mtd); 3091 3092 return ret; 3093} 3094 3095/** 3096 * onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP info 3097 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3098 * @len: number of bytes to read 3099 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes 3100 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3101 * 3102 * Read factory OTP info. 3103 */ 3104static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, 3105 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf) 3106{ 3107 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *) buf, NULL, 3108 MTD_OTP_FACTORY); 3109} 3110 3111/** 3112 * onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP area 3113 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3114 * @from: The offset to read 3115 * @len: number of bytes to read 3116 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes 3117 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3118 * 3119 * Read factory OTP area. 3120 */ 3121static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 3122 size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 3123{ 3124 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, do_otp_read, MTD_OTP_FACTORY); 3125} 3126 3127/** 3128 * onenand_get_user_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP info 3129 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3130 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes 3131 * @len: number of bytes to read 3132 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3133 * 3134 * Read user OTP info. 3135 */ 3136static int onenand_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, 3137 size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf) 3138{ 3139 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *) buf, NULL, 3140 MTD_OTP_USER); 3141} 3142 3143/** 3144 * onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP area 3145 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3146 * @from: The offset to read 3147 * @len: number of bytes to read 3148 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes 3149 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3150 * 3151 * Read user OTP area. 3152 */ 3153static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 3154 size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 3155{ 3156 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, do_otp_read, MTD_OTP_USER); 3157} 3158 3159/** 3160 * onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Write user OTP area 3161 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3162 * @from: The offset to write 3163 * @len: number of bytes to write 3164 * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes 3165 * @buf: the databuffer to put/get data 3166 * 3167 * Write user OTP area. 3168 */ 3169static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 3170 size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) 3171{ 3172 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf, 3173 do_otp_write, MTD_OTP_USER); 3174} 3175 3176/** 3177 * onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Lock user OTP area 3178 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3179 * @from: The offset to lock 3180 * @len: number of bytes to unlock 3181 * 3182 * Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block 3183 */ 3184static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 3185 size_t len) 3186{ 3187 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3188 u_char *buf = FLEXONENAND(this) ? this->page_buf : this->oob_buf; 3189 size_t retlen; 3190 int ret; 3191 unsigned int otp_lock_offset = ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET; 3192 3193 memset(buf, 0xff, FLEXONENAND(this) ? this->writesize 3194 : mtd->oobsize); 3195 /* 3196 * Write lock mark to 8th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0. 3197 * We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes. 3198 * For Flex-OneNAND, we write lock mark to 1st word of sector 4 of 3199 * main area of page 49. 3200 */ 3201 3202 from = 0; 3203 len = FLEXONENAND(this) ? mtd->writesize : 16; 3204 3205 /* 3206 * Note: OTP lock operation 3207 * OTP block : 0xXXFC XX 1111 1100 3208 * 1st block : 0xXXF3 (If chip support) XX 1111 0011 3209 * Both : 0xXXF0 (If chip support) XX 1111 0000 3210 */ 3211 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) 3212 otp_lock_offset = FLEXONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET; 3213 3214 /* ONENAND_OTP_AREA | ONENAND_OTP_BLOCK0 | ONENAND_OTP_AREA_BLOCK0 */ 3215 if (otp == 1) 3216 buf[otp_lock_offset] = 0xFC; 3217 else if (otp == 2) 3218 buf[otp_lock_offset] = 0xF3; 3219 else if (otp == 3) 3220 buf[otp_lock_offset] = 0xF0; 3221 else if (otp != 0) 3222 printk(KERN_DEBUG "[OneNAND] Invalid option selected for OTP\n"); 3223 3224 ret = onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf, do_otp_lock, MTD_OTP_USER); 3225 3226 return ret ? : retlen; 3227} 3228 3229#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */ 3230 3231/** 3232 * onenand_check_features - Check and set OneNAND features 3233 * @mtd: MTD data structure 3234 * 3235 * Check and set OneNAND features 3236 * - lock scheme 3237 * - two plane 3238 */ 3239static void onenand_check_features(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3240{ 3241 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3242 unsigned int density, process, numbufs; 3243 3244 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */ 3245 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id); 3246 process = this->version_id >> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT; 3247 numbufs = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_NUM_BUFFERS) >> 8; 3248 3249 /* Lock scheme */ 3250 switch (density) { 3251 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_8Gb: 3252 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_NOP_1; 3253 fallthrough; 3254 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb: 3255 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) 3256 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE; 3257 else if (numbufs == 1) { 3258 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE; 3259 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM; 3260 /* 3261 * There are two different 4KiB pagesize chips 3262 * and no way to detect it by H/W config values. 3263 * 3264 * To detect the correct NOP for each chips, 3265 * It should check the version ID as workaround. 3266 * 3267 * Now it has as following 3268 * KFM4G16Q4M has NOP 4 with version ID 0x0131 3269 * KFM4G16Q5M has NOP 1 with versoin ID 0x013e 3270 */ 3271 if ((this->version_id & 0xf) == 0xe) 3272 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_NOP_1; 3273 } 3274 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL; 3275 break; 3276 3277 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_2Gb: 3278 /* 2Gb DDP does not have 2 plane */ 3279 if (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) 3280 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE; 3281 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL; 3282 break; 3283 3284 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb: 3285 /* A-Die has all block unlock */ 3286 if (process) 3287 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL; 3288 break; 3289 3290 default: 3291 /* Some OneNAND has continuous lock scheme */ 3292 if (!process) 3293 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK; 3294 break; 3295 } 3296 3297 /* The MLC has 4KiB pagesize. */ 3298 if (ONENAND_IS_MLC(this)) 3299 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE; 3300 3301 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) 3302 this->options &= ~ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE; 3303 3304 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) { 3305 this->options &= ~ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK; 3306 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL; 3307 } 3308 3309 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK) 3310 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Lock scheme is Continuous Lock\n"); 3311 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL) 3312 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip support all block unlock\n"); 3313 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE) 3314 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip has 2 plane\n"); 3315 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE) 3316 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip has 4KiB pagesize\n"); 3317 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM) 3318 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip has cache program feature\n"); 3319} 3320 3321/** 3322 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device & version ID 3323 * @device: device ID 3324 * @version: version ID 3325 * 3326 * Print device & version ID 3327 */ 3328static void onenand_print_device_info(int device, int version) 3329{ 3330 int vcc, demuxed, ddp, density, flexonenand; 3331 3332 vcc = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK; 3333 demuxed = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX; 3334 ddp = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP; 3335 density = onenand_get_density(device); 3336 flexonenand = device & DEVICE_IS_FLEXONENAND; 3337 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)\n", 3338 demuxed ? "" : "Muxed ", 3339 flexonenand ? "Flex-" : "", 3340 ddp ? "(DDP)" : "", 3341 (16 << density), 3342 vcc ? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8", 3343 device); 3344 printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND version = 0x%04x\n", version); 3345} 3346 3347static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids[] = { 3348 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"}, 3349 {ONENAND_MFR_NUMONYX, "Numonyx"}, 3350}; 3351 3352/** 3353 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID 3354 * @manuf: manufacturer ID 3355 * 3356 * Check manufacturer ID 3357 */ 3358static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf) 3359{ 3360 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids); 3361 char *name; 3362 int i; 3363 3364 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) 3365 if (manuf == onenand_manuf_ids[i].id) 3366 break; 3367 3368 if (i < size) 3369 name = onenand_manuf_ids[i].name; 3370 else 3371 name = "Unknown"; 3372 3373 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name, manuf); 3374 3375 return (i == size); 3376} 3377 3378/** 3379 * flexonenand_get_boundary - Reads the SLC boundary 3380 * @mtd: MTD data structure 3381 */ 3382static int flexonenand_get_boundary(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3383{ 3384 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3385 unsigned die, bdry; 3386 int syscfg, locked; 3387 3388 /* Disable ECC */ 3389 syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3390 this->write_word((syscfg | 0x0100), this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3391 3392 for (die = 0; die < this->dies; die++) { 3393 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS, die, 0); 3394 this->wait(mtd, FL_SYNCING); 3395 3396 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI, die, 0); 3397 this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 3398 3399 bdry = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM); 3400 if ((bdry >> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT) == 3) 3401 locked = 0; 3402 else 3403 locked = 1; 3404 this->boundary[die] = bdry & FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK; 3405 3406 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); 3407 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 3408 3409 printk(KERN_INFO "Die %d boundary: %d%s\n", die, 3410 this->boundary[die], locked ? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)"); 3411 } 3412 3413 /* Enable ECC */ 3414 this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3415 return 0; 3416} 3417 3418/** 3419 * flexonenand_get_size - Fill up fields in onenand_chip and mtd_info 3420 * boundary[], diesize[], mtd->size, mtd->erasesize 3421 * @mtd: - MTD device structure 3422 */ 3423static void flexonenand_get_size(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3424{ 3425 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3426 int die, i, eraseshift, density; 3427 int blksperdie, maxbdry; 3428 loff_t ofs; 3429 3430 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id); 3431 blksperdie = ((loff_t)(16 << density) << 20) >> (this->erase_shift); 3432 blksperdie >>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0; 3433 maxbdry = blksperdie - 1; 3434 eraseshift = this->erase_shift - 1; 3435 3436 mtd->numeraseregions = this->dies << 1; 3437 3438 /* This fills up the device boundary */ 3439 flexonenand_get_boundary(mtd); 3440 die = ofs = 0; 3441 i = -1; 3442 for (; die < this->dies; die++) { 3443 if (!die || this->boundary[die-1] != maxbdry) { 3444 i++; 3445 mtd->eraseregions[i].offset = ofs; 3446 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize = 1 << eraseshift; 3447 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks = 3448 this->boundary[die] + 1; 3449 ofs += mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks << eraseshift; 3450 eraseshift++; 3451 } else { 3452 mtd->numeraseregions -= 1; 3453 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks += 3454 this->boundary[die] + 1; 3455 ofs += (this->boundary[die] + 1) << (eraseshift - 1); 3456 } 3457 if (this->boundary[die] != maxbdry) { 3458 i++; 3459 mtd->eraseregions[i].offset = ofs; 3460 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize = 1 << eraseshift; 3461 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks = maxbdry ^ 3462 this->boundary[die]; 3463 ofs += mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks << eraseshift; 3464 eraseshift--; 3465 } else 3466 mtd->numeraseregions -= 1; 3467 } 3468 3469 /* Expose MLC erase size except when all blocks are SLC */ 3470 mtd->erasesize = 1 << this->erase_shift; 3471 if (mtd->numeraseregions == 1) 3472 mtd->erasesize >>= 1; 3473 3474 printk(KERN_INFO "Device has %d eraseregions\n", mtd->numeraseregions); 3475 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) 3476 printk(KERN_INFO "[offset: 0x%08x, erasesize: 0x%05x," 3477 " numblocks: %04u]\n", 3478 (unsigned int) mtd->eraseregions[i].offset, 3479 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize, 3480 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks); 3481 3482 for (die = 0, mtd->size = 0; die < this->dies; die++) { 3483 this->diesize[die] = (loff_t)blksperdie << this->erase_shift; 3484 this->diesize[die] -= (loff_t)(this->boundary[die] + 1) 3485 << (this->erase_shift - 1); 3486 mtd->size += this->diesize[die]; 3487 } 3488} 3489 3490/** 3491 * flexonenand_check_blocks_erased - Check if blocks are erased 3492 * @mtd: mtd info structure 3493 * @start: first erase block to check 3494 * @end: last erase block to check 3495 * 3496 * Converting an unerased block from MLC to SLC 3497 * causes byte values to change. Since both data and its ECC 3498 * have changed, reads on the block give uncorrectable error. 3499 * This might lead to the block being detected as bad. 3500 * 3501 * Avoid this by ensuring that the block to be converted is 3502 * erased. 3503 */ 3504static int flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(struct mtd_info *mtd, int start, int end) 3505{ 3506 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3507 int i, ret; 3508 int block; 3509 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = { 3510 .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB, 3511 .ooboffs = 0, 3512 .ooblen = mtd->oobsize, 3513 .datbuf = NULL, 3514 .oobbuf = this->oob_buf, 3515 }; 3516 loff_t addr; 3517 3518 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Check blocks from %d to %d\n", start, end); 3519 3520 for (block = start; block <= end; block++) { 3521 addr = flexonenand_addr(this, block); 3522 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, addr, 0)) 3523 continue; 3524 3525 /* 3526 * Since main area write results in ECC write to spare, 3527 * it is sufficient to check only ECC bytes for change. 3528 */ 3529 ret = onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd, addr, &ops); 3530 if (ret) 3531 return ret; 3532 3533 for (i = 0; i < mtd->oobsize; i++) 3534 if (this->oob_buf[i] != 0xff) 3535 break; 3536 3537 if (i != mtd->oobsize) { 3538 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Block %d not erased.\n", 3539 __func__, block); 3540 return 1; 3541 } 3542 } 3543 3544 return 0; 3545} 3546 3547/* 3548 * flexonenand_set_boundary - Writes the SLC boundary 3549 */ 3550static int flexonenand_set_boundary(struct mtd_info *mtd, int die, 3551 int boundary, int lock) 3552{ 3553 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3554 int ret, density, blksperdie, old, new, thisboundary; 3555 loff_t addr; 3556 3557 /* Change only once for SDP Flex-OneNAND */ 3558 if (die && (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))) 3559 return 0; 3560 3561 /* boundary value of -1 indicates no required change */ 3562 if (boundary < 0 || boundary == this->boundary[die]) 3563 return 0; 3564 3565 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id); 3566 blksperdie = ((16 << density) << 20) >> this->erase_shift; 3567 blksperdie >>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0; 3568 3569 if (boundary >= blksperdie) { 3570 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid boundary value. " 3571 "Boundary not changed.\n", __func__); 3572 return -EINVAL; 3573 } 3574 3575 /* Check if converting blocks are erased */ 3576 old = this->boundary[die] + (die * this->density_mask); 3577 new = boundary + (die * this->density_mask); 3578 ret = flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(mtd, min(old, new) + 1, max(old, new)); 3579 if (ret) { 3580 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Please erase blocks " 3581 "before boundary change\n", __func__); 3582 return ret; 3583 } 3584 3585 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS, die, 0); 3586 this->wait(mtd, FL_SYNCING); 3587 3588 /* Check is boundary is locked */ 3589 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI, die, 0); 3590 this->wait(mtd, FL_READING); 3591 3592 thisboundary = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM); 3593 if ((thisboundary >> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT) != 3) { 3594 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: boundary locked\n", __func__); 3595 ret = 1; 3596 goto out; 3597 } 3598 3599 printk(KERN_INFO "Changing die %d boundary: %d%s\n", 3600 die, boundary, lock ? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)"); 3601 3602 addr = die ? this->diesize[0] : 0; 3603 3604 boundary &= FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK; 3605 boundary |= lock ? 0 : (3 << FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT); 3606 3607 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, 0); 3608 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING); 3609 if (ret) { 3610 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed PI erase for Die %d\n", 3611 __func__, die); 3612 goto out; 3613 } 3614 3615 this->write_word(boundary, this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM); 3616 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROG, addr, 0); 3617 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 3618 if (ret) { 3619 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed PI write for Die %d\n", 3620 __func__, die); 3621 goto out; 3622 } 3623 3624 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_UPDATE, die, 0); 3625 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING); 3626out: 3627 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND); 3628 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 3629 if (!ret) 3630 /* Recalculate device size on boundary change*/ 3631 flexonenand_get_size(mtd); 3632 3633 return ret; 3634} 3635 3636/** 3637 * onenand_chip_probe - [OneNAND Interface] The generic chip probe 3638 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3639 * 3640 * OneNAND detection method: 3641 * Compare the values from command with ones from register 3642 */ 3643static int onenand_chip_probe(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3644{ 3645 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3646 int bram_maf_id, bram_dev_id, maf_id, dev_id; 3647 int syscfg; 3648 3649 /* Save system configuration 1 */ 3650 syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3651 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */ 3652 this->write_word((syscfg & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE), this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3653 3654 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */ 3655 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM); 3656 3657 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */ 3658 bram_maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x0); 3659 bram_dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x2); 3660 3661 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */ 3662 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM); 3663 /* Wait reset */ 3664 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETTING); 3665 3666 /* Restore system configuration 1 */ 3667 this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); 3668 3669 /* Check manufacturer ID */ 3670 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id)) 3671 return -ENXIO; 3672 3673 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */ 3674 maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID); 3675 dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID); 3676 3677 /* Check OneNAND device */ 3678 if (maf_id != bram_maf_id || dev_id != bram_dev_id) 3679 return -ENXIO; 3680 3681 return 0; 3682} 3683 3684/** 3685 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device 3686 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3687 */ 3688static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3689{ 3690 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3691 int dev_id, ver_id; 3692 int density; 3693 int ret; 3694 3695 ret = this->chip_probe(mtd); 3696 if (ret) 3697 return ret; 3698 3699 /* Device and version IDs from Register */ 3700 dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID); 3701 ver_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID); 3702 this->technology = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY); 3703 3704 /* Flash device information */ 3705 onenand_print_device_info(dev_id, ver_id); 3706 this->device_id = dev_id; 3707 this->version_id = ver_id; 3708 3709 /* Check OneNAND features */ 3710 onenand_check_features(mtd); 3711 3712 density = onenand_get_density(dev_id); 3713 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) { 3714 this->dies = ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 2 : 1; 3715 /* Maximum possible erase regions */ 3716 mtd->numeraseregions = this->dies << 1; 3717 mtd->eraseregions = 3718 kcalloc(this->dies << 1, 3719 sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info), 3720 GFP_KERNEL); 3721 if (!mtd->eraseregions) 3722 return -ENOMEM; 3723 } 3724 3725 /* 3726 * For Flex-OneNAND, chipsize represents maximum possible device size. 3727 * mtd->size represents the actual device size. 3728 */ 3729 this->chipsize = (16 << density) << 20; 3730 3731 /* OneNAND page size & block size */ 3732 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */ 3733 mtd->writesize = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE); 3734 /* We use the full BufferRAM */ 3735 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) 3736 mtd->writesize <<= 1; 3737 3738 mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize >> 5; 3739 /* Pages per a block are always 64 in OneNAND */ 3740 mtd->erasesize = mtd->writesize << 6; 3741 /* 3742 * Flex-OneNAND SLC area has 64 pages per block. 3743 * Flex-OneNAND MLC area has 128 pages per block. 3744 * Expose MLC erase size to find erase_shift and page_mask. 3745 */ 3746 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) 3747 mtd->erasesize <<= 1; 3748 3749 this->erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; 3750 this->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; 3751 this->page_mask = (1 << (this->erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1; 3752 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */ 3753 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) 3754 this->density_mask = this->chipsize >> (this->erase_shift + 1); 3755 /* It's real page size */ 3756 this->writesize = mtd->writesize; 3757 3758 /* REVISIT: Multichip handling */ 3759 3760 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) 3761 flexonenand_get_size(mtd); 3762 else 3763 mtd->size = this->chipsize; 3764 3765 /* 3766 * We emulate the 4KiB page and 256KiB erase block size 3767 * But oobsize is still 64 bytes. 3768 * It is only valid if you turn on 2X program support, 3769 * Otherwise it will be ignored by compiler. 3770 */ 3771 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) { 3772 mtd->writesize <<= 1; 3773 mtd->erasesize <<= 1; 3774 } 3775 3776 return 0; 3777} 3778 3779/** 3780 * onenand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the OneNAND flash 3781 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3782 */ 3783static int onenand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3784{ 3785 return onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED); 3786} 3787 3788/** 3789 * onenand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the OneNAND flash 3790 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3791 */ 3792static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3793{ 3794 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3795 3796 if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) 3797 onenand_release_device(mtd); 3798 else 3799 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: resume() called for the chip which is not " 3800 "in suspended state\n", __func__); 3801} 3802 3803/** 3804 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device 3805 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3806 * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for 3807 * 3808 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers 3809 * with the defaults. 3810 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are 3811 * filled with the appropriate values. 3812 */ 3813int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) 3814{ 3815 int i, ret; 3816 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3817 3818 if (!this->read_word) 3819 this->read_word = onenand_readw; 3820 if (!this->write_word) 3821 this->write_word = onenand_writew; 3822 3823 if (!this->command) 3824 this->command = onenand_command; 3825 if (!this->wait) 3826 onenand_setup_wait(mtd); 3827 if (!this->bbt_wait) 3828 this->bbt_wait = onenand_bbt_wait; 3829 if (!this->unlock_all) 3830 this->unlock_all = onenand_unlock_all; 3831 3832 if (!this->chip_probe) 3833 this->chip_probe = onenand_chip_probe; 3834 3835 if (!this->read_bufferram) 3836 this->read_bufferram = onenand_read_bufferram; 3837 if (!this->write_bufferram) 3838 this->write_bufferram = onenand_write_bufferram; 3839 3840 if (!this->block_markbad) 3841 this->block_markbad = onenand_default_block_markbad; 3842 if (!this->scan_bbt) 3843 this->scan_bbt = onenand_default_bbt; 3844 3845 if (onenand_probe(mtd)) 3846 return -ENXIO; 3847 3848 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */ 3849 if (this->mmcontrol) { 3850 printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n"); 3851 this->read_bufferram = onenand_sync_read_bufferram; 3852 } 3853 3854 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */ 3855 if (!this->page_buf) { 3856 this->page_buf = kzalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); 3857 if (!this->page_buf) 3858 return -ENOMEM; 3859#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE 3860 this->verify_buf = kzalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL); 3861 if (!this->verify_buf) { 3862 kfree(this->page_buf); 3863 return -ENOMEM; 3864 } 3865#endif 3866 this->options |= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC; 3867 } 3868 if (!this->oob_buf) { 3869 this->oob_buf = kzalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL); 3870 if (!this->oob_buf) { 3871 if (this->options & ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC) { 3872 this->options &= ~ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC; 3873#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE 3874 kfree(this->verify_buf); 3875#endif 3876 kfree(this->page_buf); 3877 } 3878 return -ENOMEM; 3879 } 3880 this->options |= ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC; 3881 } 3882 3883 this->state = FL_READY; 3884 init_waitqueue_head(&this->wq); 3885 spin_lock_init(&this->chip_lock); 3886 3887 /* 3888 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize. 3889 */ 3890 switch (mtd->oobsize) { 3891 case 128: 3892 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) { 3893 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &flexonenand_ooblayout_ops); 3894 mtd->subpage_sft = 0; 3895 } else { 3896 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &onenand_oob_128_ooblayout_ops); 3897 mtd->subpage_sft = 2; 3898 } 3899 if (ONENAND_IS_NOP_1(this)) 3900 mtd->subpage_sft = 0; 3901 break; 3902 case 64: 3903 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &onenand_oob_32_64_ooblayout_ops); 3904 mtd->subpage_sft = 2; 3905 break; 3906 3907 case 32: 3908 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &onenand_oob_32_64_ooblayout_ops); 3909 mtd->subpage_sft = 1; 3910 break; 3911 3912 default: 3913 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n", 3914 __func__, mtd->oobsize); 3915 mtd->subpage_sft = 0; 3916 /* To prevent kernel oops */ 3917 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &onenand_oob_32_64_ooblayout_ops); 3918 break; 3919 } 3920 3921 this->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; 3922 3923 /* 3924 * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into 3925 * the out of band area 3926 */ 3927 ret = mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd); 3928 if (ret < 0) 3929 ret = 0; 3930 3931 mtd->oobavail = ret; 3932 3933 mtd->ecc_strength = 1; 3934 3935 /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ 3936 mtd->type = ONENAND_IS_MLC(this) ? MTD_MLCNANDFLASH : MTD_NANDFLASH; 3937 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; 3938 mtd->_erase = onenand_erase; 3939 mtd->_point = NULL; 3940 mtd->_unpoint = NULL; 3941 mtd->_read_oob = onenand_read_oob; 3942 mtd->_write_oob = onenand_write_oob; 3943 mtd->_panic_write = onenand_panic_write; 3944#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP 3945 mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = onenand_get_fact_prot_info; 3946 mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = onenand_read_fact_prot_reg; 3947 mtd->_get_user_prot_info = onenand_get_user_prot_info; 3948 mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = onenand_read_user_prot_reg; 3949 mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = onenand_write_user_prot_reg; 3950 mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = onenand_lock_user_prot_reg; 3951#endif 3952 mtd->_sync = onenand_sync; 3953 mtd->_lock = onenand_lock; 3954 mtd->_unlock = onenand_unlock; 3955 mtd->_suspend = onenand_suspend; 3956 mtd->_resume = onenand_resume; 3957 mtd->_block_isbad = onenand_block_isbad; 3958 mtd->_block_markbad = onenand_block_markbad; 3959 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; 3960 mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize; 3961 3962 /* Unlock whole block */ 3963 if (!(this->options & ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING)) 3964 this->unlock_all(mtd); 3965 3966 /* Set the bad block marker position */ 3967 this->badblockpos = ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS; 3968 3969 ret = this->scan_bbt(mtd); 3970 if ((!FLEXONENAND(this)) || ret) 3971 return ret; 3972 3973 /* Change Flex-OneNAND boundaries if required */ 3974 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DIES; i++) 3975 flexonenand_set_boundary(mtd, i, flex_bdry[2 * i], 3976 flex_bdry[(2 * i) + 1]); 3977 3978 return 0; 3979} 3980 3981/** 3982 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device 3983 * @mtd: MTD device structure 3984 */ 3985void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd) 3986{ 3987 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; 3988 3989 /* Deregister partitions */ 3990 mtd_device_unregister(mtd); 3991 3992 /* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */ 3993 if (this->bbm) { 3994 struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm; 3995 kfree(bbm->bbt); 3996 kfree(this->bbm); 3997 } 3998 /* Buffers allocated by onenand_scan */ 3999 if (this->options & ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC) { 4000 kfree(this->page_buf); 4001#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE 4002 kfree(this->verify_buf); 4003#endif 4004 } 4005 if (this->options & ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC) 4006 kfree(this->oob_buf); 4007 kfree(mtd->eraseregions); 4008} 4009 4010EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_scan); 4011EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_release); 4012 4013MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 4014MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>"); 4015MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic OneNAND flash driver code");