cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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ixgb_ee.c (16360B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/* Copyright(c) 1999 - 2008 Intel Corporation. */
      3
      4#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
      5
      6#include "ixgb_hw.h"
      7#include "ixgb_ee.h"
      8/* Local prototypes */
      9static u16 ixgb_shift_in_bits(struct ixgb_hw *hw);
     10
     11static void ixgb_shift_out_bits(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
     12				u16 data,
     13				u16 count);
     14static void ixgb_standby_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw);
     15
     16static bool ixgb_wait_eeprom_command(struct ixgb_hw *hw);
     17
     18static void ixgb_cleanup_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw);
     19
     20/******************************************************************************
     21 * Raises the EEPROM's clock input.
     22 *
     23 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
     24 * eecd_reg - EECD's current value
     25 *****************************************************************************/
     26static void
     27ixgb_raise_clock(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
     28		  u32 *eecd_reg)
     29{
     30	/* Raise the clock input to the EEPROM (by setting the SK bit), and then
     31	 *  wait 50 microseconds.
     32	 */
     33	*eecd_reg = *eecd_reg | IXGB_EECD_SK;
     34	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, *eecd_reg);
     35	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
     36	udelay(50);
     37}
     38
     39/******************************************************************************
     40 * Lowers the EEPROM's clock input.
     41 *
     42 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
     43 * eecd_reg - EECD's current value
     44 *****************************************************************************/
     45static void
     46ixgb_lower_clock(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
     47		  u32 *eecd_reg)
     48{
     49	/* Lower the clock input to the EEPROM (by clearing the SK bit), and then
     50	 * wait 50 microseconds.
     51	 */
     52	*eecd_reg = *eecd_reg & ~IXGB_EECD_SK;
     53	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, *eecd_reg);
     54	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
     55	udelay(50);
     56}
     57
     58/******************************************************************************
     59 * Shift data bits out to the EEPROM.
     60 *
     61 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
     62 * data - data to send to the EEPROM
     63 * count - number of bits to shift out
     64 *****************************************************************************/
     65static void
     66ixgb_shift_out_bits(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
     67					 u16 data,
     68					 u16 count)
     69{
     70	u32 eecd_reg;
     71	u32 mask;
     72
     73	/* We need to shift "count" bits out to the EEPROM. So, value in the
     74	 * "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
     75	 * In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
     76	 */
     77	mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
     78	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
     79	eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_DO | IXGB_EECD_DI);
     80	do {
     81		/* A "1" is shifted out to the EEPROM by setting bit "DI" to a "1",
     82		 * and then raising and then lowering the clock (the SK bit controls
     83		 * the clock input to the EEPROM).  A "0" is shifted out to the EEPROM
     84		 * by setting "DI" to "0" and then raising and then lowering the clock.
     85		 */
     86		eecd_reg &= ~IXGB_EECD_DI;
     87
     88		if (data & mask)
     89			eecd_reg |= IXGB_EECD_DI;
     90
     91		IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
     92		IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
     93
     94		udelay(50);
     95
     96		ixgb_raise_clock(hw, &eecd_reg);
     97		ixgb_lower_clock(hw, &eecd_reg);
     98
     99		mask = mask >> 1;
    100
    101	} while (mask);
    102
    103	/* We leave the "DI" bit set to "0" when we leave this routine. */
    104	eecd_reg &= ~IXGB_EECD_DI;
    105	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    106}
    107
    108/******************************************************************************
    109 * Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
    110 *
    111 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    112 *****************************************************************************/
    113static u16
    114ixgb_shift_in_bits(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    115{
    116	u32 eecd_reg;
    117	u32 i;
    118	u16 data;
    119
    120	/* In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 16 bits
    121	 * in from the EEPROM. Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
    122	 * the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of the "DO"
    123	 * bit.  During this "shifting in" process the "DI" bit should always be
    124	 * clear..
    125	 */
    126
    127	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    128
    129	eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_DO | IXGB_EECD_DI);
    130	data = 0;
    131
    132	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    133		data = data << 1;
    134		ixgb_raise_clock(hw, &eecd_reg);
    135
    136		eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    137
    138		eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_DI);
    139		if (eecd_reg & IXGB_EECD_DO)
    140			data |= 1;
    141
    142		ixgb_lower_clock(hw, &eecd_reg);
    143	}
    144
    145	return data;
    146}
    147
    148/******************************************************************************
    149 * Prepares EEPROM for access
    150 *
    151 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    152 *
    153 * Lowers EEPROM clock. Clears input pin. Sets the chip select pin. This
    154 * function should be called before issuing a command to the EEPROM.
    155 *****************************************************************************/
    156static void
    157ixgb_setup_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    158{
    159	u32 eecd_reg;
    160
    161	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    162
    163	/*  Clear SK and DI  */
    164	eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_SK | IXGB_EECD_DI);
    165	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    166
    167	/*  Set CS  */
    168	eecd_reg |= IXGB_EECD_CS;
    169	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    170}
    171
    172/******************************************************************************
    173 * Returns EEPROM to a "standby" state
    174 *
    175 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    176 *****************************************************************************/
    177static void
    178ixgb_standby_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    179{
    180	u32 eecd_reg;
    181
    182	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    183
    184	/*  Deselect EEPROM  */
    185	eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_CS | IXGB_EECD_SK);
    186	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    187	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    188	udelay(50);
    189
    190	/*  Clock high  */
    191	eecd_reg |= IXGB_EECD_SK;
    192	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    193	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    194	udelay(50);
    195
    196	/*  Select EEPROM  */
    197	eecd_reg |= IXGB_EECD_CS;
    198	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    199	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    200	udelay(50);
    201
    202	/*  Clock low  */
    203	eecd_reg &= ~IXGB_EECD_SK;
    204	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    205	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    206	udelay(50);
    207}
    208
    209/******************************************************************************
    210 * Raises then lowers the EEPROM's clock pin
    211 *
    212 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    213 *****************************************************************************/
    214static void
    215ixgb_clock_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    216{
    217	u32 eecd_reg;
    218
    219	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    220
    221	/*  Rising edge of clock  */
    222	eecd_reg |= IXGB_EECD_SK;
    223	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    224	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    225	udelay(50);
    226
    227	/*  Falling edge of clock  */
    228	eecd_reg &= ~IXGB_EECD_SK;
    229	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    230	IXGB_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
    231	udelay(50);
    232}
    233
    234/******************************************************************************
    235 * Terminates a command by lowering the EEPROM's chip select pin
    236 *
    237 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    238 *****************************************************************************/
    239static void
    240ixgb_cleanup_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    241{
    242	u32 eecd_reg;
    243
    244	eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    245
    246	eecd_reg &= ~(IXGB_EECD_CS | IXGB_EECD_DI);
    247
    248	IXGB_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd_reg);
    249
    250	ixgb_clock_eeprom(hw);
    251}
    252
    253/******************************************************************************
    254 * Waits for the EEPROM to finish the current command.
    255 *
    256 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    257 *
    258 * The command is done when the EEPROM's data out pin goes high.
    259 *
    260 * Returns:
    261 *      true: EEPROM data pin is high before timeout.
    262 *      false:  Time expired.
    263 *****************************************************************************/
    264static bool
    265ixgb_wait_eeprom_command(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    266{
    267	u32 eecd_reg;
    268	u32 i;
    269
    270	/* Toggle the CS line.  This in effect tells to EEPROM to actually execute
    271	 * the command in question.
    272	 */
    273	ixgb_standby_eeprom(hw);
    274
    275	/* Now read DO repeatedly until is high (equal to '1').  The EEPROM will
    276	 * signal that the command has been completed by raising the DO signal.
    277	 * If DO does not go high in 10 milliseconds, then error out.
    278	 */
    279	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
    280		eecd_reg = IXGB_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
    281
    282		if (eecd_reg & IXGB_EECD_DO)
    283			return true;
    284
    285		udelay(50);
    286	}
    287	ASSERT(0);
    288	return false;
    289}
    290
    291/******************************************************************************
    292 * Verifies that the EEPROM has a valid checksum
    293 *
    294 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    295 *
    296 * Reads the first 64 16 bit words of the EEPROM and sums the values read.
    297 * If the sum of the 64 16 bit words is 0xBABA, the EEPROM's checksum is
    298 * valid.
    299 *
    300 * Returns:
    301 *  true: Checksum is valid
    302 *  false: Checksum is not valid.
    303 *****************************************************************************/
    304bool
    305ixgb_validate_eeprom_checksum(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    306{
    307	u16 checksum = 0;
    308	u16 i;
    309
    310	for (i = 0; i < (EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++)
    311		checksum += ixgb_read_eeprom(hw, i);
    312
    313	if (checksum == (u16) EEPROM_SUM)
    314		return true;
    315	else
    316		return false;
    317}
    318
    319/******************************************************************************
    320 * Calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes it to the EEPROM
    321 *
    322 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    323 *
    324 * Sums the first 63 16 bit words of the EEPROM. Subtracts the sum from 0xBABA.
    325 * Writes the difference to word offset 63 of the EEPROM.
    326 *****************************************************************************/
    327void
    328ixgb_update_eeprom_checksum(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    329{
    330	u16 checksum = 0;
    331	u16 i;
    332
    333	for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++)
    334		checksum += ixgb_read_eeprom(hw, i);
    335
    336	checksum = (u16) EEPROM_SUM - checksum;
    337
    338	ixgb_write_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG, checksum);
    339}
    340
    341/******************************************************************************
    342 * Writes a 16 bit word to a given offset in the EEPROM.
    343 *
    344 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    345 * reg - offset within the EEPROM to be written to
    346 * data - 16 bit word to be written to the EEPROM
    347 *
    348 * If ixgb_update_eeprom_checksum is not called after this function, the
    349 * EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
    350 *
    351 *****************************************************************************/
    352void
    353ixgb_write_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 data)
    354{
    355	struct ixgb_ee_map_type *ee_map = (struct ixgb_ee_map_type *)hw->eeprom;
    356
    357	/* Prepare the EEPROM for writing */
    358	ixgb_setup_eeprom(hw);
    359
    360	/*  Send the 9-bit EWEN (write enable) command to the EEPROM (5-bit opcode
    361	 *  plus 4-bit dummy).  This puts the EEPROM into write/erase mode.
    362	 */
    363	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, EEPROM_EWEN_OPCODE, 5);
    364	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, 0, 4);
    365
    366	/*  Prepare the EEPROM  */
    367	ixgb_standby_eeprom(hw);
    368
    369	/*  Send the Write command (3-bit opcode + 6-bit addr)  */
    370	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, EEPROM_WRITE_OPCODE, 3);
    371	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, offset, 6);
    372
    373	/*  Send the data  */
    374	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, data, 16);
    375
    376	ixgb_wait_eeprom_command(hw);
    377
    378	/*  Recover from write  */
    379	ixgb_standby_eeprom(hw);
    380
    381	/* Send the 9-bit EWDS (write disable) command to the EEPROM (5-bit
    382	 * opcode plus 4-bit dummy).  This takes the EEPROM out of write/erase
    383	 * mode.
    384	 */
    385	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, EEPROM_EWDS_OPCODE, 5);
    386	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, 0, 4);
    387
    388	/*  Done with writing  */
    389	ixgb_cleanup_eeprom(hw);
    390
    391	/* clear the init_ctrl_reg_1 to signify that the cache is invalidated */
    392	ee_map->init_ctrl_reg_1 = cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_CLEAR);
    393}
    394
    395/******************************************************************************
    396 * Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
    397 *
    398 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    399 * offset - offset of 16 bit word in the EEPROM to read
    400 *
    401 * Returns:
    402 *  The 16-bit value read from the eeprom
    403 *****************************************************************************/
    404u16
    405ixgb_read_eeprom(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
    406		  u16 offset)
    407{
    408	u16 data;
    409
    410	/*  Prepare the EEPROM for reading  */
    411	ixgb_setup_eeprom(hw);
    412
    413	/*  Send the READ command (opcode + addr)  */
    414	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, EEPROM_READ_OPCODE, 3);
    415	/*
    416	 * We have a 64 word EEPROM, there are 6 address bits
    417	 */
    418	ixgb_shift_out_bits(hw, offset, 6);
    419
    420	/*  Read the data  */
    421	data = ixgb_shift_in_bits(hw);
    422
    423	/*  End this read operation  */
    424	ixgb_standby_eeprom(hw);
    425
    426	return data;
    427}
    428
    429/******************************************************************************
    430 * Reads eeprom and stores data in shared structure.
    431 * Validates eeprom checksum and eeprom signature.
    432 *
    433 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    434 *
    435 * Returns:
    436 *      true: if eeprom read is successful
    437 *      false: otherwise.
    438 *****************************************************************************/
    439bool
    440ixgb_get_eeprom_data(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    441{
    442	u16 i;
    443	u16 checksum = 0;
    444	struct ixgb_ee_map_type *ee_map;
    445
    446	ENTER();
    447
    448	ee_map = (struct ixgb_ee_map_type *)hw->eeprom;
    449
    450	pr_debug("Reading eeprom data\n");
    451	for (i = 0; i < IXGB_EEPROM_SIZE ; i++) {
    452		u16 ee_data;
    453		ee_data = ixgb_read_eeprom(hw, i);
    454		checksum += ee_data;
    455		hw->eeprom[i] = cpu_to_le16(ee_data);
    456	}
    457
    458	if (checksum != (u16) EEPROM_SUM) {
    459		pr_debug("Checksum invalid\n");
    460		/* clear the init_ctrl_reg_1 to signify that the cache is
    461		 * invalidated */
    462		ee_map->init_ctrl_reg_1 = cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_CLEAR);
    463		return false;
    464	}
    465
    466	if ((ee_map->init_ctrl_reg_1 & cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_MASK))
    467		 != cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_VALID)) {
    468		pr_debug("Signature invalid\n");
    469		return false;
    470	}
    471
    472	return true;
    473}
    474
    475/******************************************************************************
    476 * Local function to check if the eeprom signature is good
    477 * If the eeprom signature is good, calls ixgb)get_eeprom_data.
    478 *
    479 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    480 *
    481 * Returns:
    482 *      true: eeprom signature was good and the eeprom read was successful
    483 *      false: otherwise.
    484 ******************************************************************************/
    485static bool
    486ixgb_check_and_get_eeprom_data (struct ixgb_hw* hw)
    487{
    488	struct ixgb_ee_map_type *ee_map = (struct ixgb_ee_map_type *)hw->eeprom;
    489
    490	if ((ee_map->init_ctrl_reg_1 & cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_MASK))
    491	    == cpu_to_le16(EEPROM_ICW1_SIGNATURE_VALID)) {
    492		return true;
    493	} else {
    494		return ixgb_get_eeprom_data(hw);
    495	}
    496}
    497
    498/******************************************************************************
    499 * return a word from the eeprom
    500 *
    501 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    502 * index - Offset of eeprom word
    503 *
    504 * Returns:
    505 *          Word at indexed offset in eeprom, if valid, 0 otherwise.
    506 ******************************************************************************/
    507__le16
    508ixgb_get_eeprom_word(struct ixgb_hw *hw, u16 index)
    509{
    510
    511	if (index < IXGB_EEPROM_SIZE && ixgb_check_and_get_eeprom_data(hw))
    512		return hw->eeprom[index];
    513
    514	return 0;
    515}
    516
    517/******************************************************************************
    518 * return the mac address from EEPROM
    519 *
    520 * hw       - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    521 * mac_addr - Ethernet Address if EEPROM contents are valid, 0 otherwise
    522 *
    523 * Returns: None.
    524 ******************************************************************************/
    525void
    526ixgb_get_ee_mac_addr(struct ixgb_hw *hw,
    527			u8 *mac_addr)
    528{
    529	int i;
    530	struct ixgb_ee_map_type *ee_map = (struct ixgb_ee_map_type *)hw->eeprom;
    531
    532	ENTER();
    533
    534	if (ixgb_check_and_get_eeprom_data(hw)) {
    535		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
    536			mac_addr[i] = ee_map->mac_addr[i];
    537		}
    538		pr_debug("eeprom mac address = %pM\n", mac_addr);
    539	}
    540}
    541
    542
    543/******************************************************************************
    544 * return the Printed Board Assembly number from EEPROM
    545 *
    546 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    547 *
    548 * Returns:
    549 *          PBA number if EEPROM contents are valid, 0 otherwise
    550 ******************************************************************************/
    551u32
    552ixgb_get_ee_pba_number(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    553{
    554	if (ixgb_check_and_get_eeprom_data(hw))
    555		return le16_to_cpu(hw->eeprom[EEPROM_PBA_1_2_REG])
    556			| (le16_to_cpu(hw->eeprom[EEPROM_PBA_3_4_REG])<<16);
    557
    558	return 0;
    559}
    560
    561
    562/******************************************************************************
    563 * return the Device Id from EEPROM
    564 *
    565 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
    566 *
    567 * Returns:
    568 *          Device Id if EEPROM contents are valid, 0 otherwise
    569 ******************************************************************************/
    570u16
    571ixgb_get_ee_device_id(struct ixgb_hw *hw)
    572{
    573	struct ixgb_ee_map_type *ee_map = (struct ixgb_ee_map_type *)hw->eeprom;
    574
    575	if (ixgb_check_and_get_eeprom_data(hw))
    576		return le16_to_cpu(ee_map->device_id);
    577
    578	return 0;
    579}
    580