cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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3945-rs.c (24452B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/******************************************************************************
      3 *
      4 * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
      5 *
      6 * Contact Information:
      7 *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
      8 * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
      9 *
     10 *****************************************************************************/
     11
     12#include <linux/kernel.h>
     13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
     14#include <linux/slab.h>
     15#include <net/mac80211.h>
     16
     17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
     18#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
     19#include <linux/delay.h>
     20
     21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
     22
     23#include "commands.h"
     24#include "3945.h"
     25
     26#define RS_NAME "iwl-3945-rs"
     27
     28static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_g[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
     29	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 76, 104, 130, 168, 191, 202
     30};
     31
     32static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_g_prot[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
     33	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 0, 80, 93, 113, 123, 125
     34};
     35
     36static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_a[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
     37	0, 0, 0, 0, 40, 57, 72, 98, 121, 154, 177, 186
     38};
     39
     40static s32 il3945_expected_tpt_b[RATE_COUNT_3945] = {
     41	7, 13, 35, 58, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
     42};
     43
     44struct il3945_tpt_entry {
     45	s8 min_rssi;
     46	u8 idx;
     47};
     48
     49static struct il3945_tpt_entry il3945_tpt_table_a[] = {
     50	{-60, RATE_54M_IDX},
     51	{-64, RATE_48M_IDX},
     52	{-72, RATE_36M_IDX},
     53	{-80, RATE_24M_IDX},
     54	{-84, RATE_18M_IDX},
     55	{-85, RATE_12M_IDX},
     56	{-87, RATE_9M_IDX},
     57	{-89, RATE_6M_IDX}
     58};
     59
     60static struct il3945_tpt_entry il3945_tpt_table_g[] = {
     61	{-60, RATE_54M_IDX},
     62	{-64, RATE_48M_IDX},
     63	{-68, RATE_36M_IDX},
     64	{-80, RATE_24M_IDX},
     65	{-84, RATE_18M_IDX},
     66	{-85, RATE_12M_IDX},
     67	{-86, RATE_11M_IDX},
     68	{-88, RATE_5M_IDX},
     69	{-90, RATE_2M_IDX},
     70	{-92, RATE_1M_IDX}
     71};
     72
     73#define RATE_MAX_WINDOW		62
     74#define RATE_FLUSH		(3*HZ)
     75#define RATE_WIN_FLUSH		(HZ/2)
     76#define IL39_RATE_HIGH_TH	11520
     77#define IL_SUCCESS_UP_TH	8960
     78#define IL_SUCCESS_DOWN_TH	10880
     79#define RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH	6
     80#define RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH	8
     81#define RATE_DECREASE_TH	1920
     82#define RATE_RETRY_TH		15
     83
     84static u8
     85il3945_get_rate_idx_by_rssi(s32 rssi, enum nl80211_band band)
     86{
     87	u32 idx = 0;
     88	u32 table_size = 0;
     89	struct il3945_tpt_entry *tpt_table = NULL;
     90
     91	if (rssi < IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL || rssi > IL_MAX_RSSI_VAL)
     92		rssi = IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL;
     93
     94	switch (band) {
     95	case NL80211_BAND_2GHZ:
     96		tpt_table = il3945_tpt_table_g;
     97		table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(il3945_tpt_table_g);
     98		break;
     99	case NL80211_BAND_5GHZ:
    100		tpt_table = il3945_tpt_table_a;
    101		table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(il3945_tpt_table_a);
    102		break;
    103	default:
    104		BUG();
    105		break;
    106	}
    107
    108	while (idx < table_size && rssi < tpt_table[idx].min_rssi)
    109		idx++;
    110
    111	idx = min(idx, table_size - 1);
    112
    113	return tpt_table[idx].idx;
    114}
    115
    116static void
    117il3945_clear_win(struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win)
    118{
    119	win->data = 0;
    120	win->success_counter = 0;
    121	win->success_ratio = -1;
    122	win->counter = 0;
    123	win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    124	win->stamp = 0;
    125}
    126
    127/*
    128 * il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins - flush out the rate scale wins
    129 *
    130 * Returns the number of wins that have gathered data but were
    131 * not flushed.  If there were any that were not flushed, then
    132 * reschedule the rate flushing routine.
    133 */
    134static int
    135il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta)
    136{
    137	int unflushed = 0;
    138	int i;
    139	unsigned long flags;
    140	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
    141
    142	/*
    143	 * For each rate, if we have collected data on that rate
    144	 * and it has been more than RATE_WIN_FLUSH
    145	 * since we flushed, clear out the gathered stats
    146	 */
    147	for (i = 0; i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++) {
    148		if (!rs_sta->win[i].counter)
    149			continue;
    150
    151		spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    152		if (time_after(jiffies, rs_sta->win[i].stamp + RATE_WIN_FLUSH)) {
    153			D_RATE("flushing %d samples of rate " "idx %d\n",
    154			       rs_sta->win[i].counter, i);
    155			il3945_clear_win(&rs_sta->win[i]);
    156		} else
    157			unflushed++;
    158		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    159	}
    160
    161	return unflushed;
    162}
    163
    164#define RATE_FLUSH_MAX              5000	/* msec */
    165#define RATE_FLUSH_MIN              50	/* msec */
    166#define IL_AVERAGE_PACKETS             1500
    167
    168static void
    169il3945_bg_rate_scale_flush(struct timer_list *t)
    170{
    171	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = from_timer(rs_sta, t, rate_scale_flush);
    172	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
    173	int unflushed = 0;
    174	unsigned long flags;
    175	u32 packet_count, duration, pps;
    176
    177	D_RATE("enter\n");
    178
    179	unflushed = il3945_rate_scale_flush_wins(rs_sta);
    180
    181	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    182
    183	/* Number of packets Rx'd since last time this timer ran */
    184	packet_count = (rs_sta->tx_packets - rs_sta->last_tx_packets) + 1;
    185
    186	rs_sta->last_tx_packets = rs_sta->tx_packets + 1;
    187
    188	if (unflushed) {
    189		duration =
    190		    jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - rs_sta->last_partial_flush);
    191
    192		D_RATE("Tx'd %d packets in %dms\n", packet_count, duration);
    193
    194		/* Determine packets per second */
    195		if (duration)
    196			pps = (packet_count * 1000) / duration;
    197		else
    198			pps = 0;
    199
    200		if (pps) {
    201			duration = (IL_AVERAGE_PACKETS * 1000) / pps;
    202			if (duration < RATE_FLUSH_MIN)
    203				duration = RATE_FLUSH_MIN;
    204			else if (duration > RATE_FLUSH_MAX)
    205				duration = RATE_FLUSH_MAX;
    206		} else
    207			duration = RATE_FLUSH_MAX;
    208
    209		rs_sta->flush_time = msecs_to_jiffies(duration);
    210
    211		D_RATE("new flush period: %d msec ave %d\n", duration,
    212		       packet_count);
    213
    214		mod_timer(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush,
    215			  jiffies + rs_sta->flush_time);
    216
    217		rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
    218	} else {
    219		rs_sta->flush_time = RATE_FLUSH;
    220		rs_sta->flush_pending = 0;
    221	}
    222	/* If there weren't any unflushed entries, we don't schedule the timer
    223	 * to run again */
    224
    225	rs_sta->last_flush = jiffies;
    226
    227	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    228
    229	D_RATE("leave\n");
    230}
    231
    232/*
    233 * il3945_collect_tx_data - Update the success/failure sliding win
    234 *
    235 * We keep a sliding win of the last 64 packets transmitted
    236 * at this rate.  win->data contains the bitmask of successful
    237 * packets.
    238 */
    239static void
    240il3945_collect_tx_data(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta,
    241		       struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win, int success,
    242		       int retries, int idx)
    243{
    244	unsigned long flags;
    245	s32 fail_count;
    246	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
    247
    248	if (!retries) {
    249		D_RATE("leave: retries == 0 -- should be at least 1\n");
    250		return;
    251	}
    252
    253	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    254
    255	/*
    256	 * Keep track of only the latest 62 tx frame attempts in this rate's
    257	 * history win; anything older isn't really relevant any more.
    258	 * If we have filled up the sliding win, drop the oldest attempt;
    259	 * if the oldest attempt (highest bit in bitmap) shows "success",
    260	 * subtract "1" from the success counter (this is the main reason
    261	 * we keep these bitmaps!).
    262	 * */
    263	while (retries > 0) {
    264		if (win->counter >= RATE_MAX_WINDOW) {
    265
    266			/* remove earliest */
    267			win->counter = RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1;
    268
    269			if (win->data & (1ULL << (RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1))) {
    270				win->data &= ~(1ULL << (RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1));
    271				win->success_counter--;
    272			}
    273		}
    274
    275		/* Increment frames-attempted counter */
    276		win->counter++;
    277
    278		/* Shift bitmap by one frame (throw away oldest history),
    279		 * OR in "1", and increment "success" if this
    280		 * frame was successful. */
    281		win->data <<= 1;
    282		if (success > 0) {
    283			win->success_counter++;
    284			win->data |= 0x1;
    285			success--;
    286		}
    287
    288		retries--;
    289	}
    290
    291	/* Calculate current success ratio, avoid divide-by-0! */
    292	if (win->counter > 0)
    293		win->success_ratio =
    294		    128 * (100 * win->success_counter) / win->counter;
    295	else
    296		win->success_ratio = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    297
    298	fail_count = win->counter - win->success_counter;
    299
    300	/* Calculate average throughput, if we have enough history. */
    301	if (fail_count >= RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH ||
    302	    win->success_counter >= RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH)
    303		win->average_tpt =
    304		    ((win->success_ratio * rs_sta->expected_tpt[idx] +
    305		      64) / 128);
    306	else
    307		win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    308
    309	/* Tag this win as having been updated */
    310	win->stamp = jiffies;
    311
    312	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    313}
    314
    315/*
    316 * Called after adding a new station to initialize rate scaling
    317 */
    318void
    319il3945_rs_rate_init(struct il_priv *il, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 sta_id)
    320{
    321	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = il->hw;
    322	struct ieee80211_conf *conf = &il->hw->conf;
    323	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta;
    324	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
    325	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
    326	int i;
    327
    328	D_INFO("enter\n");
    329	if (sta_id == il->hw_params.bcast_id)
    330		goto out;
    331
    332	psta = (struct il3945_sta_priv *)sta->drv_priv;
    333	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
    334	sband = hw->wiphy->bands[conf->chandef.chan->band];
    335
    336	rs_sta->il = il;
    337
    338	rs_sta->start_rate = RATE_INVALID;
    339
    340	/* default to just 802.11b */
    341	rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_b;
    342
    343	rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
    344	rs_sta->last_flush = jiffies;
    345	rs_sta->flush_time = RATE_FLUSH;
    346	rs_sta->last_tx_packets = 0;
    347
    348	for (i = 0; i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++)
    349		il3945_clear_win(&rs_sta->win[i]);
    350
    351	/* TODO: what is a good starting rate for STA? About middle? Maybe not
    352	 * the lowest or the highest rate.. Could consider using RSSI from
    353	 * previous packets? Need to have IEEE 802.1X auth succeed immediately
    354	 * after assoc.. */
    355
    356	for (i = sband->n_bitrates - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    357		if (sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band] & (1 << i)) {
    358			rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = i;
    359			break;
    360		}
    361	}
    362
    363	il->_3945.sta_supp_rates = sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band];
    364	/* For 5 GHz band it start at IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE */
    365	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ) {
    366		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx += IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    367		il->_3945.sta_supp_rates <<= IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    368	}
    369
    370out:
    371	il->stations[sta_id].used &= ~IL_STA_UCODE_INPROGRESS;
    372
    373	D_INFO("leave\n");
    374}
    375
    376static void *
    377il3945_rs_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
    378{
    379	return hw->priv;
    380}
    381
    382/* rate scale requires free function to be implemented */
    383static void
    384il3945_rs_free(void *il)
    385{
    386}
    387
    388static void *
    389il3945_rs_alloc_sta(void *il_priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp)
    390{
    391	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
    392	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta = (void *)sta->drv_priv;
    393	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = il_priv;
    394
    395	D_RATE("enter\n");
    396
    397	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
    398
    399	spin_lock_init(&rs_sta->lock);
    400	timer_setup(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush, il3945_bg_rate_scale_flush, 0);
    401	D_RATE("leave\n");
    402
    403	return rs_sta;
    404}
    405
    406static void
    407il3945_rs_free_sta(void *il_priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta)
    408{
    409	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
    410
    411	/*
    412	 * Be careful not to use any members of il3945_rs_sta (like trying
    413	 * to use il_priv to print out debugging) since it may not be fully
    414	 * initialized at this point.
    415	 */
    416	del_timer_sync(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush);
    417}
    418
    419/*
    420 * il3945_rs_tx_status - Update rate control values based on Tx results
    421 *
    422 * NOTE: Uses il_priv->retry_rate for the # of retries attempted by
    423 * the hardware for each rate.
    424 */
    425static void
    426il3945_rs_tx_status(void *il_rate, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
    427		    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta,
    428		    struct sk_buff *skb)
    429{
    430	s8 retries = 0, current_count;
    431	int scale_rate_idx, first_idx, last_idx;
    432	unsigned long flags;
    433	struct il_priv *il = (struct il_priv *)il_rate;
    434	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
    435	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
    436
    437	D_RATE("enter\n");
    438
    439	retries = info->status.rates[0].count;
    440	/* Sanity Check for retries */
    441	if (retries > RATE_RETRY_TH)
    442		retries = RATE_RETRY_TH;
    443
    444	first_idx = sband->bitrates[info->status.rates[0].idx].hw_value;
    445	if (first_idx < 0 || first_idx >= RATE_COUNT_3945) {
    446		D_RATE("leave: Rate out of bounds: %d\n", first_idx);
    447		return;
    448	}
    449
    450	if (!il_sta) {
    451		D_RATE("leave: No STA il data to update!\n");
    452		return;
    453	}
    454
    455	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
    456	if (!rs_sta->il) {
    457		D_RATE("leave: STA il data uninitialized!\n");
    458		return;
    459	}
    460
    461	rs_sta->tx_packets++;
    462
    463	scale_rate_idx = first_idx;
    464	last_idx = first_idx;
    465
    466	/*
    467	 * Update the win for each rate.  We determine which rates
    468	 * were Tx'd based on the total number of retries vs. the number
    469	 * of retries configured for each rate -- currently set to the
    470	 * il value 'retry_rate' vs. rate specific
    471	 *
    472	 * On exit from this while loop last_idx indicates the rate
    473	 * at which the frame was finally transmitted (or failed if no
    474	 * ACK)
    475	 */
    476	while (retries > 1) {
    477		if ((retries - 1) < il->retry_rate) {
    478			current_count = (retries - 1);
    479			last_idx = scale_rate_idx;
    480		} else {
    481			current_count = il->retry_rate;
    482			last_idx = il3945_rs_next_rate(il, scale_rate_idx);
    483		}
    484
    485		/* Update this rate accounting for as many retries
    486		 * as was used for it (per current_count) */
    487		il3945_collect_tx_data(rs_sta, &rs_sta->win[scale_rate_idx], 0,
    488				       current_count, scale_rate_idx);
    489		D_RATE("Update rate %d for %d retries.\n", scale_rate_idx,
    490		       current_count);
    491
    492		retries -= current_count;
    493
    494		scale_rate_idx = last_idx;
    495	}
    496
    497	/* Update the last idx win with success/failure based on ACK */
    498	D_RATE("Update rate %d with %s.\n", last_idx,
    499	       (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) ? "success" : "failure");
    500	il3945_collect_tx_data(rs_sta, &rs_sta->win[last_idx],
    501			       info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK, 1,
    502			       last_idx);
    503
    504	/* We updated the rate scale win -- if its been more than
    505	 * flush_time since the last run, schedule the flush
    506	 * again */
    507	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    508
    509	if (!rs_sta->flush_pending &&
    510	    time_after(jiffies, rs_sta->last_flush + rs_sta->flush_time)) {
    511
    512		rs_sta->last_partial_flush = jiffies;
    513		rs_sta->flush_pending = 1;
    514		mod_timer(&rs_sta->rate_scale_flush,
    515			  jiffies + rs_sta->flush_time);
    516	}
    517
    518	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    519
    520	D_RATE("leave\n");
    521}
    522
    523static u16
    524il3945_get_adjacent_rate(struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta, u8 idx, u16 rate_mask,
    525			 enum nl80211_band band)
    526{
    527	u8 high = RATE_INVALID;
    528	u8 low = RATE_INVALID;
    529	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = rs_sta->il;
    530
    531	/* 802.11A walks to the next literal adjacent rate in
    532	 * the rate table */
    533	if (unlikely(band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ)) {
    534		int i;
    535		u32 mask;
    536
    537		/* Find the previous rate that is in the rate mask */
    538		i = idx - 1;
    539		for (mask = (1 << i); i >= 0; i--, mask >>= 1) {
    540			if (rate_mask & mask) {
    541				low = i;
    542				break;
    543			}
    544		}
    545
    546		/* Find the next rate that is in the rate mask */
    547		i = idx + 1;
    548		for (mask = (1 << i); i < RATE_COUNT_3945; i++, mask <<= 1) {
    549			if (rate_mask & mask) {
    550				high = i;
    551				break;
    552			}
    553		}
    554
    555		return (high << 8) | low;
    556	}
    557
    558	low = idx;
    559	while (low != RATE_INVALID) {
    560		if (rs_sta->tgg)
    561			low = il3945_rates[low].prev_rs_tgg;
    562		else
    563			low = il3945_rates[low].prev_rs;
    564		if (low == RATE_INVALID)
    565			break;
    566		if (rate_mask & (1 << low))
    567			break;
    568		D_RATE("Skipping masked lower rate: %d\n", low);
    569	}
    570
    571	high = idx;
    572	while (high != RATE_INVALID) {
    573		if (rs_sta->tgg)
    574			high = il3945_rates[high].next_rs_tgg;
    575		else
    576			high = il3945_rates[high].next_rs;
    577		if (high == RATE_INVALID)
    578			break;
    579		if (rate_mask & (1 << high))
    580			break;
    581		D_RATE("Skipping masked higher rate: %d\n", high);
    582	}
    583
    584	return (high << 8) | low;
    585}
    586
    587/*
    588 * il3945_rs_get_rate - find the rate for the requested packet
    589 *
    590 * Returns the ieee80211_rate structure allocated by the driver.
    591 *
    592 * The rate control algorithm has no internal mapping between hw_mode's
    593 * rate ordering and the rate ordering used by the rate control algorithm.
    594 *
    595 * The rate control algorithm uses a single table of rates that goes across
    596 * the entire A/B/G spectrum vs. being limited to just one particular
    597 * hw_mode.
    598 *
    599 * As such, we can't convert the idx obtained below into the hw_mode's
    600 * rate table and must reference the driver allocated rate table
    601 *
    602 */
    603static void
    604il3945_rs_get_rate(void *il_r, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta,
    605		   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
    606{
    607	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
    608	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
    609	u8 low = RATE_INVALID;
    610	u8 high = RATE_INVALID;
    611	u16 high_low;
    612	int idx;
    613	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta = il_sta;
    614	struct il3945_rate_scale_data *win = NULL;
    615	int current_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    616	int low_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    617	int high_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    618	u32 fail_count;
    619	s8 scale_action = 0;
    620	unsigned long flags;
    621	u16 rate_mask;
    622	s8 max_rate_idx = -1;
    623	struct il_priv *il __maybe_unused = (struct il_priv *)il_r;
    624	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
    625
    626	D_RATE("enter\n");
    627
    628	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
    629	if (rs_sta && !rs_sta->il) {
    630		D_RATE("Rate scaling information not initialized yet.\n");
    631		il_sta = NULL;
    632	}
    633
    634	rate_mask = sta->deflink.supp_rates[sband->band];
    635
    636	/* get user max rate if set */
    637	max_rate_idx = fls(txrc->rate_idx_mask) - 1;
    638	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ && max_rate_idx != -1)
    639		max_rate_idx += IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    640	if (max_rate_idx < 0 || max_rate_idx >= RATE_COUNT)
    641		max_rate_idx = -1;
    642
    643	idx = min(rs_sta->last_txrate_idx & 0xffff, RATE_COUNT_3945 - 1);
    644
    645	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ)
    646		rate_mask = rate_mask << IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    647
    648	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    649
    650	/* for recent assoc, choose best rate regarding
    651	 * to rssi value
    652	 */
    653	if (rs_sta->start_rate != RATE_INVALID) {
    654		if (rs_sta->start_rate < idx &&
    655		    (rate_mask & (1 << rs_sta->start_rate)))
    656			idx = rs_sta->start_rate;
    657		rs_sta->start_rate = RATE_INVALID;
    658	}
    659
    660	/* force user max rate if set by user */
    661	if (max_rate_idx != -1 && max_rate_idx < idx) {
    662		if (rate_mask & (1 << max_rate_idx))
    663			idx = max_rate_idx;
    664	}
    665
    666	win = &(rs_sta->win[idx]);
    667
    668	fail_count = win->counter - win->success_counter;
    669
    670	if (fail_count < RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH &&
    671	    win->success_counter < RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH) {
    672		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    673
    674		D_RATE("Invalid average_tpt on rate %d: "
    675		       "counter: %d, success_counter: %d, "
    676		       "expected_tpt is %sNULL\n", idx, win->counter,
    677		       win->success_counter,
    678		       rs_sta->expected_tpt ? "not " : "");
    679
    680		/* Can't calculate this yet; not enough history */
    681		win->average_tpt = IL_INVALID_VALUE;
    682		goto out;
    683
    684	}
    685
    686	current_tpt = win->average_tpt;
    687
    688	high_low =
    689	    il3945_get_adjacent_rate(rs_sta, idx, rate_mask, sband->band);
    690	low = high_low & 0xff;
    691	high = (high_low >> 8) & 0xff;
    692
    693	/* If user set max rate, dont allow higher than user constrain */
    694	if (max_rate_idx != -1 && max_rate_idx < high)
    695		high = RATE_INVALID;
    696
    697	/* Collect Measured throughputs of adjacent rates */
    698	if (low != RATE_INVALID)
    699		low_tpt = rs_sta->win[low].average_tpt;
    700
    701	if (high != RATE_INVALID)
    702		high_tpt = rs_sta->win[high].average_tpt;
    703
    704	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    705
    706	scale_action = 0;
    707
    708	/* Low success ratio , need to drop the rate */
    709	if (win->success_ratio < RATE_DECREASE_TH || !current_tpt) {
    710		D_RATE("decrease rate because of low success_ratio\n");
    711		scale_action = -1;
    712		/* No throughput measured yet for adjacent rates,
    713		 * try increase */
    714	} else if (low_tpt == IL_INVALID_VALUE && high_tpt == IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
    715
    716		if (high != RATE_INVALID &&
    717		    win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH)
    718			scale_action = 1;
    719		else if (low != RATE_INVALID)
    720			scale_action = 0;
    721
    722		/* Both adjacent throughputs are measured, but neither one has
    723		 * better throughput; we're using the best rate, don't change
    724		 * it! */
    725	} else if (low_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE && high_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE
    726		   && low_tpt < current_tpt && high_tpt < current_tpt) {
    727
    728		D_RATE("No action -- low [%d] & high [%d] < "
    729		       "current_tpt [%d]\n", low_tpt, high_tpt, current_tpt);
    730		scale_action = 0;
    731
    732		/* At least one of the rates has better throughput */
    733	} else {
    734		if (high_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
    735
    736			/* High rate has better throughput, Increase
    737			 * rate */
    738			if (high_tpt > current_tpt &&
    739			    win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH)
    740				scale_action = 1;
    741			else {
    742				D_RATE("decrease rate because of high tpt\n");
    743				scale_action = 0;
    744			}
    745		} else if (low_tpt != IL_INVALID_VALUE) {
    746			if (low_tpt > current_tpt) {
    747				D_RATE("decrease rate because of low tpt\n");
    748				scale_action = -1;
    749			} else if (win->success_ratio >= RATE_INCREASE_TH) {
    750				/* Lower rate has better
    751				 * throughput,decrease rate */
    752				scale_action = 1;
    753			}
    754		}
    755	}
    756
    757	/* Sanity check; asked for decrease, but success rate or throughput
    758	 * has been good at old rate.  Don't change it. */
    759	if (scale_action == -1 && low != RATE_INVALID &&
    760	    (win->success_ratio > RATE_HIGH_TH ||
    761	     current_tpt > 100 * rs_sta->expected_tpt[low]))
    762		scale_action = 0;
    763
    764	switch (scale_action) {
    765	case -1:
    766		/* Decrease rate */
    767		if (low != RATE_INVALID)
    768			idx = low;
    769		break;
    770	case 1:
    771		/* Increase rate */
    772		if (high != RATE_INVALID)
    773			idx = high;
    774
    775		break;
    776	case 0:
    777	default:
    778		/* No change */
    779		break;
    780	}
    781
    782	D_RATE("Selected %d (action %d) - low %d high %d\n", idx, scale_action,
    783	       low, high);
    784
    785out:
    786
    787	if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ) {
    788		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx < IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE))
    789			idx = IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    790		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = idx;
    791		info->control.rates[0].idx = idx - IL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
    792	} else {
    793		rs_sta->last_txrate_idx = idx;
    794		info->control.rates[0].idx = rs_sta->last_txrate_idx;
    795	}
    796	info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
    797
    798	D_RATE("leave: %d\n", idx);
    799}
    800
    801#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
    802
    803static ssize_t
    804il3945_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
    805				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
    806{
    807	char *buff;
    808	int desc = 0;
    809	int j;
    810	ssize_t ret;
    811	struct il3945_rs_sta *lq_sta = file->private_data;
    812
    813	buff = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
    814	if (!buff)
    815		return -ENOMEM;
    816
    817	desc +=
    818	    sprintf(buff + desc,
    819		    "tx packets=%d last rate idx=%d\n"
    820		    "rate=0x%X flush time %d\n", lq_sta->tx_packets,
    821		    lq_sta->last_txrate_idx, lq_sta->start_rate,
    822		    jiffies_to_msecs(lq_sta->flush_time));
    823	for (j = 0; j < RATE_COUNT_3945; j++) {
    824		desc +=
    825		    sprintf(buff + desc, "counter=%d success=%d %%=%d\n",
    826			    lq_sta->win[j].counter,
    827			    lq_sta->win[j].success_counter,
    828			    lq_sta->win[j].success_ratio);
    829	}
    830	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buff, desc);
    831	kfree(buff);
    832	return ret;
    833}
    834
    835static const struct file_operations rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops = {
    836	.read = il3945_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read,
    837	.open = simple_open,
    838	.llseek = default_llseek,
    839};
    840
    841static void
    842il3945_add_debugfs(void *il, void *il_sta, struct dentry *dir)
    843{
    844	struct il3945_rs_sta *lq_sta = il_sta;
    845
    846	debugfs_create_file("rate_stats_table", 0600, dir, lq_sta,
    847			    &rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops);
    848}
    849#endif
    850
    851/*
    852 * Initialization of rate scaling information is done by driver after
    853 * the station is added. Since mac80211 calls this function before a
    854 * station is added we ignore it.
    855 */
    856static void
    857il3945_rs_rate_init_stub(void *il_r, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
    858			 struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
    859			 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *il_sta)
    860{
    861}
    862
    863static const struct rate_control_ops rs_ops = {
    864	.name = RS_NAME,
    865	.tx_status = il3945_rs_tx_status,
    866	.get_rate = il3945_rs_get_rate,
    867	.rate_init = il3945_rs_rate_init_stub,
    868	.alloc = il3945_rs_alloc,
    869	.free = il3945_rs_free,
    870	.alloc_sta = il3945_rs_alloc_sta,
    871	.free_sta = il3945_rs_free_sta,
    872#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
    873	.add_sta_debugfs = il3945_add_debugfs,
    874#endif
    875
    876};
    877
    878void
    879il3945_rate_scale_init(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, s32 sta_id)
    880{
    881	struct il_priv *il = hw->priv;
    882	s32 rssi = 0;
    883	unsigned long flags;
    884	struct il3945_rs_sta *rs_sta;
    885	struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
    886	struct il3945_sta_priv *psta;
    887
    888	D_RATE("enter\n");
    889
    890	rcu_read_lock();
    891
    892	sta = ieee80211_find_sta(il->vif, il->stations[sta_id].sta.sta.addr);
    893	if (!sta) {
    894		D_RATE("Unable to find station to initialize rate scaling.\n");
    895		rcu_read_unlock();
    896		return;
    897	}
    898
    899	psta = (void *)sta->drv_priv;
    900	rs_sta = &psta->rs_sta;
    901
    902	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    903
    904	rs_sta->tgg = 0;
    905	switch (il->band) {
    906	case NL80211_BAND_2GHZ:
    907		/* TODO: this always does G, not a regression */
    908		if (il->active.flags & RXON_FLG_TGG_PROTECT_MSK) {
    909			rs_sta->tgg = 1;
    910			rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_g_prot;
    911		} else
    912			rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_g;
    913		break;
    914	case NL80211_BAND_5GHZ:
    915		rs_sta->expected_tpt = il3945_expected_tpt_a;
    916		break;
    917	default:
    918		BUG();
    919		break;
    920	}
    921
    922	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs_sta->lock, flags);
    923
    924	rssi = il->_3945.last_rx_rssi;
    925	if (rssi == 0)
    926		rssi = IL_MIN_RSSI_VAL;
    927
    928	D_RATE("Network RSSI: %d\n", rssi);
    929
    930	rs_sta->start_rate = il3945_get_rate_idx_by_rssi(rssi, il->band);
    931
    932	D_RATE("leave: rssi %d assign rate idx: " "%d (plcp 0x%x)\n", rssi,
    933	       rs_sta->start_rate, il3945_rates[rs_sta->start_rate].plcp);
    934	rcu_read_unlock();
    935}
    936
    937int
    938il3945_rate_control_register(void)
    939{
    940	return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&rs_ops);
    941}
    942
    943void
    944il3945_rate_control_unregister(void)
    945{
    946	ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&rs_ops);
    947}