cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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superio.c (13928B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*      National Semiconductor NS87560UBD Super I/O controller used in
      3 *      HP [BCJ]x000 workstations.
      4 *
      5 *      This chip is a horrid piece of engineering, and National
      6 *      denies any knowledge of its existence. Thus no datasheet is
      7 *      available off www.national.com. 
      8 *
      9 *	(C) Copyright 2000 Linuxcare, Inc.
     10 * 	(C) Copyright 2000 Linuxcare Canada, Inc.
     11 *	(C) Copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@linuxcare.com>
     12 * 	(C) Copyright 2000 Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
     13 *      (C) Copyright 2001 John Marvin <jsm fc hp com>
     14 *      (C) Copyright 2003 Grant Grundler <grundler parisc-linux org>
     15 *	(C) Copyright 2005 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
     16 *	(C) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
     17 *
     18 *	The initial version of this is by Martin Peterson.  Alex deVries
     19 *	has spent a bit of time trying to coax it into working.
     20 *
     21 *      Major changes to get basic interrupt infrastructure working to
     22 *      hopefully be able to support all SuperIO devices. Currently
     23 *      works with serial. -- John Marvin <jsm@fc.hp.com>
     24 *
     25 *	Converted superio_init() to be a PCI_FIXUP_FINAL callee.
     26 *         -- Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
     27 */
     28
     29
     30/* NOTES:
     31 * 
     32 * Function 0 is an IDE controller. It is identical to a PC87415 IDE
     33 * controller (and identifies itself as such).
     34 *
     35 * Function 1 is a "Legacy I/O" controller. Under this function is a
     36 * whole mess of legacy I/O peripherals. Of course, HP hasn't enabled
     37 * all the functionality in hardware, but the following is available:
     38 *
     39 *      Two 16550A compatible serial controllers
     40 *      An IEEE 1284 compatible parallel port
     41 *      A floppy disk controller
     42 *
     43 * Function 2 is a USB controller.
     44 *
     45 * We must be incredibly careful during initialization.  Since all
     46 * interrupts are routed through function 1 (which is not allowed by
     47 * the PCI spec), we need to program the PICs on the legacy I/O port
     48 * *before* we attempt to set up IDE and USB.  @#$!&
     49 *
     50 * According to HP, devices are only enabled by firmware if they have
     51 * a physical device connected.
     52 *
     53 * Configuration register bits:
     54 *     0x5A: FDC, SP1, IDE1, SP2, IDE2, PAR, Reserved, P92
     55 *     0x5B: RTC, 8259, 8254, DMA1, DMA2, KBC, P61, APM
     56 *
     57 */
     58
     59#include <linux/errno.h>
     60#include <linux/init.h>
     61#include <linux/module.h>
     62#include <linux/types.h>
     63#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     64#include <linux/ioport.h>
     65#include <linux/serial.h>
     66#include <linux/pci.h>
     67#include <linux/parport.h>
     68#include <linux/parport_pc.h>
     69#include <linux/termios.h>
     70#include <linux/tty.h>
     71#include <linux/serial_core.h>
     72#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
     73#include <linux/delay.h>
     74
     75#include <asm/io.h>
     76#include <asm/hardware.h>
     77#include <asm/superio.h>
     78
     79static struct superio_device sio_dev;
     80
     81
     82#undef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
     83
     84#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
     85#define DBG_INIT(x...)  printk(x)
     86#else
     87#define DBG_INIT(x...)
     88#endif
     89
     90#define SUPERIO	"SuperIO"
     91#define PFX	SUPERIO ": "
     92
     93static irqreturn_t
     94superio_interrupt(int parent_irq, void *devp)
     95{
     96	u8 results;
     97	u8 local_irq;
     98
     99	/* Poll the 8259 to see if there's an interrupt. */
    100	outb (OCW3_POLL,IC_PIC1+0);
    101
    102	results = inb(IC_PIC1+0);
    103
    104	/*
    105	 * Bit    7:	1 = active Interrupt; 0 = no Interrupt pending
    106	 * Bits 6-3:	zero
    107	 * Bits 2-0:	highest priority, active requesting interrupt ID (0-7)
    108	 */
    109	if ((results & 0x80) == 0) {
    110		/* I suspect "spurious" interrupts are from unmasking an IRQ.
    111		 * We don't know if an interrupt was/is pending and thus
    112		 * just call the handler for that IRQ as if it were pending.
    113		 */
    114		return IRQ_NONE;
    115	}
    116
    117	/* Check to see which device is interrupting */
    118	local_irq = results & 0x0f;
    119
    120	if (local_irq == 2 || local_irq > 7) {
    121		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "slave interrupted!\n");
    122		return IRQ_HANDLED;
    123	}
    124
    125	if (local_irq == 7) {
    126
    127		/* Could be spurious. Check in service bits */
    128
    129		outb(OCW3_ISR,IC_PIC1+0);
    130		results = inb(IC_PIC1+0);
    131		if ((results & 0x80) == 0) { /* if ISR7 not set: spurious */
    132			printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "spurious interrupt!\n");
    133			return IRQ_HANDLED;
    134		}
    135	}
    136
    137	/* Call the appropriate device's interrupt */
    138	generic_handle_irq(local_irq);
    139
    140	/* set EOI - forces a new interrupt if a lower priority device
    141	 * still needs service.
    142	 */
    143	outb((OCW2_SEOI|local_irq),IC_PIC1 + 0);
    144	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    145}
    146
    147/* Initialize Super I/O device */
    148static void
    149superio_init(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
    150{
    151	struct superio_device *sio = &sio_dev;
    152	struct pci_dev *pdev = sio->lio_pdev;
    153	u16 word;
    154	int ret;
    155
    156	if (sio->suckyio_irq_enabled)
    157		return;
    158
    159	BUG_ON(!pdev);
    160	BUG_ON(!sio->usb_pdev);
    161
    162	/* use the IRQ iosapic found for USB INT D... */
    163	pdev->irq = sio->usb_pdev->irq;
    164
    165	/* ...then properly fixup the USB to point at suckyio PIC */
    166	sio->usb_pdev->irq = superio_fixup_irq(sio->usb_pdev);
    167
    168	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found NS87560 Legacy I/O device at %s (IRQ %i)\n",
    169	       pci_name(pdev), pdev->irq);
    170
    171	pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_SP1BAR, &sio->sp1_base);
    172	sio->sp1_base &= ~1;
    173	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Serial port 1 at 0x%x\n", sio->sp1_base);
    174
    175	pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_SP2BAR, &sio->sp2_base);
    176	sio->sp2_base &= ~1;
    177	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Serial port 2 at 0x%x\n", sio->sp2_base);
    178
    179	pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_PPBAR, &sio->pp_base);
    180	sio->pp_base &= ~1;
    181	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Parallel port at 0x%x\n", sio->pp_base);
    182
    183	pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_FDCBAR, &sio->fdc_base);
    184	sio->fdc_base &= ~1;
    185	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Floppy controller at 0x%x\n", sio->fdc_base);
    186	pci_read_config_dword (pdev, SIO_ACPIBAR, &sio->acpi_base);
    187	sio->acpi_base &= ~1;
    188	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI at 0x%x\n", sio->acpi_base);
    189
    190	request_region (IC_PIC1, 0x1f, "pic1");
    191	request_region (IC_PIC2, 0x1f, "pic2");
    192	request_region (sio->acpi_base, 0x1f, "acpi");
    193
    194	/* Enable the legacy I/O function */
    195	pci_read_config_word (pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &word);
    196	word |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
    197	pci_write_config_word (pdev, PCI_COMMAND, word);
    198
    199	pci_set_master (pdev);
    200	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
    201	BUG_ON(ret < 0);	/* not too much we can do about this... */
    202
    203	/*
    204	 * Next project is programming the onboard interrupt controllers.
    205	 * PDC hasn't done this for us, since it's using polled I/O.
    206	 *
    207	 * XXX Use dword writes to avoid bugs in Elroy or Suckyio Config
    208	 *     space access.  PCI is by nature a 32-bit bus and config
    209	 *     space can be sensitive to that.
    210	 */
    211
    212	/* 0x64 - 0x67 :
    213		DMA Rtg 2
    214		DMA Rtg 3
    215		DMA Chan Ctl
    216		TRIGGER_1    == 0x82   USB & IDE level triggered, rest to edge
    217	*/
    218	pci_write_config_dword (pdev, 0x64,         0x82000000U);
    219
    220	/* 0x68 - 0x6b :
    221		TRIGGER_2    == 0x00   all edge triggered (not used)
    222		CFG_IR_SER   == 0x43   SerPort1 = IRQ3, SerPort2 = IRQ4
    223		CFG_IR_PF    == 0x65   ParPort  = IRQ5, FloppyCtlr = IRQ6
    224		CFG_IR_IDE   == 0x07   IDE1 = IRQ7, reserved
    225	*/
    226	pci_write_config_dword (pdev, TRIGGER_2,    0x07654300U);
    227
    228	/* 0x6c - 0x6f :
    229		CFG_IR_INTAB == 0x00
    230		CFG_IR_INTCD == 0x10   USB = IRQ1
    231		CFG_IR_PS2   == 0x00
    232		CFG_IR_FXBUS == 0x00
    233	*/
    234	pci_write_config_dword (pdev, CFG_IR_INTAB, 0x00001000U);
    235
    236	/* 0x70 - 0x73 :
    237		CFG_IR_USB   == 0x00  not used. USB is connected to INTD.
    238		CFG_IR_ACPI  == 0x00  not used.
    239		DMA Priority == 0x4c88  Power on default value. NFC.
    240	*/
    241	pci_write_config_dword (pdev, CFG_IR_USB, 0x4c880000U);
    242
    243	/* PIC1 Initialization Command Word register programming */
    244	outb (0x11,IC_PIC1+0);	/* ICW1: ICW4 write req | ICW1 */
    245	outb (0x00,IC_PIC1+1);	/* ICW2: interrupt vector table - not used */
    246	outb (0x04,IC_PIC1+1);	/* ICW3: Cascade */
    247	outb (0x01,IC_PIC1+1);	/* ICW4: x86 mode */
    248
    249	/* PIC1 Program Operational Control Words */
    250	outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);	/* OCW1: Mask all interrupts */
    251	outb (0xc2,IC_PIC1+0);  /* OCW2: priority (3-7,0-2) */
    252
    253	/* PIC2 Initialization Command Word register programming */
    254	outb (0x11,IC_PIC2+0);	/* ICW1: ICW4 write req | ICW1 */
    255	outb (0x00,IC_PIC2+1);	/* ICW2: N/A */
    256	outb (0x02,IC_PIC2+1);	/* ICW3: Slave ID code */
    257	outb (0x01,IC_PIC2+1);	/* ICW4: x86 mode */
    258		
    259	/* Program Operational Control Words */
    260	outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);	/* OCW1: Mask all interrupts */
    261	outb (0x68,IC_PIC1+0);	/* OCW3: OCW3 select | ESMM | SMM */
    262
    263	/* Write master mask reg */
    264	outb (0xff,IC_PIC1+1);
    265
    266	/* Setup USB power regulation */
    267	outb(1, sio->acpi_base + USB_REG_CR);
    268	if (inb(sio->acpi_base + USB_REG_CR) & 1)
    269		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "USB regulator enabled\n");
    270	else
    271		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "USB regulator not initialized!\n");
    272
    273	if (request_irq(pdev->irq, superio_interrupt, 0,
    274			SUPERIO, (void *)sio)) {
    275
    276		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not get irq\n");
    277		BUG();
    278		return;
    279	}
    280
    281	sio->suckyio_irq_enabled = 1;
    282}
    283DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO, superio_init);
    284
    285static void superio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
    286{
    287	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
    288	u8 r8;
    289
    290	if ((irq < 1) || (irq == 2) || (irq > 7)) {
    291		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Illegal irq number.\n");
    292		BUG();
    293		return;
    294	}
    295
    296	/* Mask interrupt */
    297
    298	r8 = inb(IC_PIC1+1);
    299	r8 |= (1 << irq);
    300	outb (r8,IC_PIC1+1);
    301}
    302
    303static void superio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
    304{
    305	unsigned int irq = d->irq;
    306	u8 r8;
    307
    308	if ((irq < 1) || (irq == 2) || (irq > 7)) {
    309		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Illegal irq number (%d).\n", irq);
    310		BUG();
    311		return;
    312	}
    313
    314	/* Unmask interrupt */
    315	r8 = inb(IC_PIC1+1);
    316	r8 &= ~(1 << irq);
    317	outb (r8,IC_PIC1+1);
    318}
    319
    320static struct irq_chip superio_interrupt_type = {
    321	.name		=	SUPERIO,
    322	.irq_unmask	=	superio_unmask_irq,
    323	.irq_mask	=	superio_mask_irq,
    324};
    325
    326#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
    327static unsigned short expected_device[3] = {
    328	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415,
    329	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO,
    330	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB
    331};
    332#endif
    333
    334int superio_fixup_irq(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
    335{
    336	int local_irq, i;
    337
    338#ifdef DEBUG_SUPERIO_INIT
    339	int fn;
    340	fn = PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn);
    341
    342	/* Verify the function number matches the expected device id. */
    343	if (expected_device[fn] != pcidev->device) {
    344		BUG();
    345		return -1;
    346	}
    347	printk(KERN_DEBUG "superio_fixup_irq(%s) ven 0x%x dev 0x%x from %ps\n",
    348		pci_name(pcidev),
    349		pcidev->vendor, pcidev->device,
    350		__builtin_return_address(0));
    351#endif
    352
    353	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    354		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &superio_interrupt_type,
    355					 handle_simple_irq);
    356	}
    357
    358	/*
    359	 * We don't allocate a SuperIO irq for the legacy IO function,
    360	 * since it is a "bridge". Instead, we will allocate irq's for
    361	 * each legacy device as they are initialized.
    362	 */
    363
    364	switch(pcidev->device) {
    365	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415:		/* Function 0 */
    366		local_irq = IDE_IRQ;
    367		break;
    368	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO:	/* Function 1 */
    369		sio_dev.lio_pdev = pcidev;	/* save for superio_init() */
    370		return -1;
    371	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB:	/* Function 2 */
    372		sio_dev.usb_pdev = pcidev;	/* save for superio_init() */
    373		local_irq = USB_IRQ;
    374		break;
    375	default:
    376		local_irq = -1;
    377		BUG();
    378		break;
    379	}
    380
    381	return local_irq;
    382}
    383
    384static void __init superio_serial_init(void)
    385{
    386#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
    387	int retval;
    388	struct uart_port serial_port;
    389
    390	memset(&serial_port, 0, sizeof(serial_port));
    391	serial_port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
    392	serial_port.type	= PORT_16550A;
    393	serial_port.uartclk	= 115200*16;
    394	serial_port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE |
    395				  UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
    396
    397	/* serial port #1 */
    398	serial_port.iobase	= sio_dev.sp1_base;
    399	serial_port.irq		= SP1_IRQ;
    400	serial_port.line	= 0;
    401	retval = early_serial_setup(&serial_port);
    402	if (retval < 0) {
    403		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Register Serial #0 failed.\n");
    404		return;
    405	}
    406
    407	/* serial port #2 */
    408	serial_port.iobase	= sio_dev.sp2_base;
    409	serial_port.irq		= SP2_IRQ;
    410	serial_port.line	= 1;
    411	retval = early_serial_setup(&serial_port);
    412	if (retval < 0)
    413		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Register Serial #1 failed.\n");
    414#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 */
    415}
    416
    417
    418static void __init superio_parport_init(void)
    419{
    420#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC
    421	if (!parport_pc_probe_port(sio_dev.pp_base,
    422			0 /*base_hi*/,
    423			PAR_IRQ, 
    424			PARPORT_DMA_NONE /* dma */,
    425			NULL /*struct pci_dev* */,
    426			0 /* shared irq flags */))
    427
    428		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Probing parallel port failed.\n");
    429#endif	/* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC */
    430}
    431
    432
    433static void superio_fixup_pci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
    434{
    435	u8 prog;
    436
    437	pdev->class |= 0x5;
    438	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, pdev->class);
    439
    440	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prog);
    441	printk("PCI: Enabled native mode for NS87415 (pif=0x%x)\n", prog);
    442}
    443DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415, superio_fixup_pci);
    444
    445
    446static int __init
    447superio_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
    448{
    449	struct superio_device *sio = &sio_dev;
    450
    451	/*
    452	** superio_probe(00:0e.0) ven 0x100b dev 0x2 sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0x1018a
    453	** superio_probe(00:0e.1) ven 0x100b dev 0xe sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0x68000
    454	** superio_probe(00:0e.2) ven 0x100b dev 0x12 sv 0x0 sd 0x0 class 0xc0310
    455	*/
    456	DBG_INIT("superio_probe(%s) ven 0x%x dev 0x%x sv 0x%x sd 0x%x class 0x%x\n",
    457		pci_name(dev),
    458		dev->vendor, dev->device,
    459		dev->subsystem_vendor, dev->subsystem_device,
    460		dev->class);
    461
    462	BUG_ON(!sio->suckyio_irq_enabled);	/* Enabled by PCI_FIXUP_FINAL */
    463
    464	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO) {	/* Function 1 */
    465		superio_parport_init();
    466		superio_serial_init();
    467		/* REVISIT XXX : superio_fdc_init() ? */
    468		return 0;
    469	} else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415) {	/* Function 0 */
    470		DBG_INIT("superio_probe: ignoring IDE 87415\n");
    471	} else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB) {	/* Function 2 */
    472		DBG_INIT("superio_probe: ignoring USB OHCI controller\n");
    473	} else {
    474		DBG_INIT("superio_probe: WTF? Fire Extinguisher?\n");
    475	}
    476
    477	/* Let appropriate other driver claim this device. */
    478	return -ENODEV;
    479}
    480
    481static const struct pci_device_id superio_tbl[] __initconst = {
    482	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO) },
    483	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB) },
    484	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415) },
    485	{ 0, }
    486};
    487
    488static struct pci_driver superio_driver __refdata = {
    489	.name =         SUPERIO,
    490	.id_table =     superio_tbl,
    491	.probe =        superio_probe,
    492};
    493
    494module_pci_driver(superio_driver);