cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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pcie-rcar-ep.c (14000B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * PCIe endpoint driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
      4 *  Copyright (c) 2020 Renesas Electronics Europe GmbH
      5 *
      6 * Author: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
      7 */
      8
      9#include <linux/delay.h>
     10#include <linux/of_address.h>
     11#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     12#include <linux/pci.h>
     13#include <linux/pci-epc.h>
     14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     16
     17#include "pcie-rcar.h"
     18
     19#define RCAR_EPC_MAX_FUNCTIONS		1
     20
     21/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
     22struct rcar_pcie_endpoint {
     23	struct rcar_pcie	pcie;
     24	phys_addr_t		*ob_mapped_addr;
     25	struct pci_epc_mem_window *ob_window;
     26	u8			max_functions;
     27	unsigned int		bar_to_atu[MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS];
     28	unsigned long		*ib_window_map;
     29	u32			num_ib_windows;
     30	u32			num_ob_windows;
     31};
     32
     33static void rcar_pcie_ep_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
     34{
     35	u32 val;
     36
     37	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
     38
     39	/* Set endpoint mode */
     40	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSR);
     41
     42	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
     43	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
     44	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
     45		   PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 4);
     46	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
     47		   PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL);
     48
     49	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
     50	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
     51
     52	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, EXPCAP(1));
     53	/* device supports fixed 128 bytes MPSS */
     54	val &= ~GENMASK(2, 0);
     55	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, EXPCAP(1));
     56
     57	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, EXPCAP(2));
     58	/* read requests size 128 bytes */
     59	val &= ~GENMASK(14, 12);
     60	/* payload size 128 bytes */
     61	val &= ~GENMASK(7, 5);
     62	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, EXPCAP(2));
     63
     64	/* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */
     65	rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
     66		   PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);
     67
     68	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
     69	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
     70
     71	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
     72	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
     73
     74	/* flush modifications */
     75	wmb();
     76}
     77
     78static int rcar_pcie_ep_get_window(struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep,
     79				   phys_addr_t addr)
     80{
     81	int i;
     82
     83	for (i = 0; i < ep->num_ob_windows; i++)
     84		if (ep->ob_window[i].phys_base == addr)
     85			return i;
     86
     87	return -EINVAL;
     88}
     89
     90static int rcar_pcie_parse_outbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep,
     91					   struct platform_device *pdev)
     92{
     93	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
     94	char outbound_name[10];
     95	struct resource *res;
     96	unsigned int i = 0;
     97
     98	ep->num_ob_windows = 0;
     99	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
    100		sprintf(outbound_name, "memory%u", i);
    101		res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev,
    102						   IORESOURCE_MEM,
    103						   outbound_name);
    104		if (!res) {
    105			dev_err(pcie->dev, "missing outbound window %u\n", i);
    106			return -EINVAL;
    107		}
    108		if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start,
    109					     resource_size(res),
    110					     outbound_name)) {
    111			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Cannot request memory region %s.\n",
    112				outbound_name);
    113			return -EIO;
    114		}
    115
    116		ep->ob_window[i].phys_base = res->start;
    117		ep->ob_window[i].size = resource_size(res);
    118		/* controller doesn't support multiple allocation
    119		 * from same window, so set page_size to window size
    120		 */
    121		ep->ob_window[i].page_size = resource_size(res);
    122	}
    123	ep->num_ob_windows = i;
    124
    125	return 0;
    126}
    127
    128static int rcar_pcie_ep_get_pdata(struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep,
    129				  struct platform_device *pdev)
    130{
    131	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    132	struct pci_epc_mem_window *window;
    133	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    134	struct resource res;
    135	int err;
    136
    137	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
    138	if (err)
    139		return err;
    140	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
    141	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))
    142		return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
    143
    144	ep->ob_window = devm_kcalloc(dev, RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES,
    145				     sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL);
    146	if (!ep->ob_window)
    147		return -ENOMEM;
    148
    149	rcar_pcie_parse_outbound_ranges(ep, pdev);
    150
    151	err = of_property_read_u8(dev->of_node, "max-functions",
    152				  &ep->max_functions);
    153	if (err < 0 || ep->max_functions > RCAR_EPC_MAX_FUNCTIONS)
    154		ep->max_functions = RCAR_EPC_MAX_FUNCTIONS;
    155
    156	return 0;
    157}
    158
    159static int rcar_pcie_ep_write_header(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    160				     struct pci_epf_header *hdr)
    161{
    162	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    163	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    164	u32 val;
    165
    166	if (!fn)
    167		val = hdr->vendorid;
    168	else
    169		val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, IDSETR0);
    170	val |= hdr->deviceid << 16;
    171	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, IDSETR0);
    172
    173	val = hdr->revid;
    174	val |= hdr->progif_code << 8;
    175	val |= hdr->subclass_code << 16;
    176	val |= hdr->baseclass_code << 24;
    177	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, IDSETR1);
    178
    179	if (!fn)
    180		val = hdr->subsys_vendor_id;
    181	else
    182		val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, SUBIDSETR);
    183	val |= hdr->subsys_id << 16;
    184	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, SUBIDSETR);
    185
    186	if (hdr->interrupt_pin > PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA)
    187		return -EINVAL;
    188	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(15));
    189	val |= (hdr->interrupt_pin << 8);
    190	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCICONF(15));
    191
    192	return 0;
    193}
    194
    195static int rcar_pcie_ep_set_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
    196				struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
    197{
    198	int flags = epf_bar->flags | LAR_ENABLE | LAM_64BIT;
    199	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    200	u64 size = 1ULL << fls64(epf_bar->size - 1);
    201	dma_addr_t cpu_addr = epf_bar->phys_addr;
    202	enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
    203	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    204	u32 mask;
    205	int idx;
    206	int err;
    207
    208	idx = find_first_zero_bit(ep->ib_window_map, ep->num_ib_windows);
    209	if (idx >= ep->num_ib_windows) {
    210		dev_err(pcie->dev, "no free inbound window\n");
    211		return -EINVAL;
    212	}
    213
    214	if ((flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
    215		flags |= IO_SPACE;
    216
    217	ep->bar_to_atu[bar] = idx;
    218	/* use 64-bit BARs */
    219	set_bit(idx, ep->ib_window_map);
    220	set_bit(idx + 1, ep->ib_window_map);
    221
    222	if (cpu_addr > 0) {
    223		unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
    224		u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
    225
    226		size = min(size, alignment);
    227	}
    228
    229	size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
    230
    231	mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
    232	mask &= ~0xf;
    233
    234	rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr,
    235			      0x0, mask | flags, idx, false);
    236
    237	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);
    238	if (err) {
    239		dev_err(pcie->dev, "phy not ready\n");
    240		return -EINVAL;
    241	}
    242
    243	return 0;
    244}
    245
    246static void rcar_pcie_ep_clear_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    247				   struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
    248{
    249	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    250	enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
    251	u32 atu_index = ep->bar_to_atu[bar];
    252
    253	rcar_pcie_set_inbound(&ep->pcie, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, bar, false);
    254
    255	clear_bit(atu_index, ep->ib_window_map);
    256	clear_bit(atu_index + 1, ep->ib_window_map);
    257}
    258
    259static int rcar_pcie_ep_set_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    260				u8 interrupts)
    261{
    262	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    263	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    264	u32 flags;
    265
    266	flags = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MSICAP(fn));
    267	flags |= interrupts << MSICAP0_MMESCAP_OFFSET;
    268	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, flags, MSICAP(fn));
    269
    270	return 0;
    271}
    272
    273static int rcar_pcie_ep_get_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn)
    274{
    275	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    276	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    277	u32 flags;
    278
    279	flags = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MSICAP(fn));
    280	if (!(flags & MSICAP0_MSIE))
    281		return -EINVAL;
    282
    283	return ((flags & MSICAP0_MMESE_MASK) >> MSICAP0_MMESE_OFFSET);
    284}
    285
    286static int rcar_pcie_ep_map_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    287				 phys_addr_t addr, u64 pci_addr, size_t size)
    288{
    289	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    290	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    291	struct resource_entry win;
    292	struct resource res;
    293	int window;
    294	int err;
    295
    296	/* check if we have a link. */
    297	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
    298	if (err) {
    299		dev_err(pcie->dev, "link not up\n");
    300		return err;
    301	}
    302
    303	window = rcar_pcie_ep_get_window(ep, addr);
    304	if (window < 0) {
    305		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to get corresponding window\n");
    306		return -EINVAL;
    307	}
    308
    309	memset(&win, 0x0, sizeof(win));
    310	memset(&res, 0x0, sizeof(res));
    311	res.start = pci_addr;
    312	res.end = pci_addr + size - 1;
    313	res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
    314	win.res = &res;
    315
    316	rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, window, &win);
    317
    318	ep->ob_mapped_addr[window] = addr;
    319
    320	return 0;
    321}
    322
    323static void rcar_pcie_ep_unmap_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    324				    phys_addr_t addr)
    325{
    326	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    327	struct resource_entry win;
    328	struct resource res;
    329	int idx;
    330
    331	for (idx = 0; idx < ep->num_ob_windows; idx++)
    332		if (ep->ob_mapped_addr[idx] == addr)
    333			break;
    334
    335	if (idx >= ep->num_ob_windows)
    336		return;
    337
    338	memset(&win, 0x0, sizeof(win));
    339	memset(&res, 0x0, sizeof(res));
    340	win.res = &res;
    341	rcar_pcie_set_outbound(&ep->pcie, idx, &win);
    342
    343	ep->ob_mapped_addr[idx] = 0;
    344}
    345
    346static int rcar_pcie_ep_assert_intx(struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep,
    347				    u8 fn, u8 intx)
    348{
    349	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &ep->pcie;
    350	u32 val;
    351
    352	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSITXR);
    353	if ((val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)) {
    354		dev_err(pcie->dev, "MSI is enabled, cannot assert INTx\n");
    355		return -EINVAL;
    356	}
    357
    358	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(1));
    359	if ((val & INTDIS)) {
    360		dev_err(pcie->dev, "INTx message transmission is disabled\n");
    361		return -EINVAL;
    362	}
    363
    364	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEINTXR);
    365	if ((val & ASTINTX)) {
    366		dev_err(pcie->dev, "INTx is already asserted\n");
    367		return -EINVAL;
    368	}
    369
    370	val |= ASTINTX;
    371	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEINTXR);
    372	usleep_range(1000, 1001);
    373	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEINTXR);
    374	val &= ~ASTINTX;
    375	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEINTXR);
    376
    377	return 0;
    378}
    379
    380static int rcar_pcie_ep_assert_msi(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
    381				   u8 fn, u8 interrupt_num)
    382{
    383	u16 msi_count;
    384	u32 val;
    385
    386	/* Check MSI enable bit */
    387	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MSICAP(fn));
    388	if (!(val & MSICAP0_MSIE))
    389		return -EINVAL;
    390
    391	/* Get MSI numbers from MME */
    392	msi_count = ((val & MSICAP0_MMESE_MASK) >> MSICAP0_MMESE_OFFSET);
    393	msi_count = 1 << msi_count;
    394
    395	if (!interrupt_num || interrupt_num > msi_count)
    396		return -EINVAL;
    397
    398	val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSITXR);
    399	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val | (interrupt_num - 1), PCIEMSITXR);
    400
    401	return 0;
    402}
    403
    404static int rcar_pcie_ep_raise_irq(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 fn, u8 vfn,
    405				  enum pci_epc_irq_type type,
    406				  u16 interrupt_num)
    407{
    408	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    409
    410	switch (type) {
    411	case PCI_EPC_IRQ_LEGACY:
    412		return rcar_pcie_ep_assert_intx(ep, fn, 0);
    413
    414	case PCI_EPC_IRQ_MSI:
    415		return rcar_pcie_ep_assert_msi(&ep->pcie, fn, interrupt_num);
    416
    417	default:
    418		return -EINVAL;
    419	}
    420}
    421
    422static int rcar_pcie_ep_start(struct pci_epc *epc)
    423{
    424	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    425
    426	rcar_pci_write_reg(&ep->pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
    427	rcar_pci_write_reg(&ep->pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
    428
    429	return 0;
    430}
    431
    432static void rcar_pcie_ep_stop(struct pci_epc *epc)
    433{
    434	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
    435
    436	rcar_pci_write_reg(&ep->pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
    437}
    438
    439static const struct pci_epc_features rcar_pcie_epc_features = {
    440	.linkup_notifier = false,
    441	.msi_capable = true,
    442	.msix_capable = false,
    443	/* use 64-bit BARs so mark BAR[1,3,5] as reserved */
    444	.reserved_bar = 1 << BAR_1 | 1 << BAR_3 | 1 << BAR_5,
    445	.bar_fixed_64bit = 1 << BAR_0 | 1 << BAR_2 | 1 << BAR_4,
    446	.bar_fixed_size[0] = 128,
    447	.bar_fixed_size[2] = 256,
    448	.bar_fixed_size[4] = 256,
    449};
    450
    451static const struct pci_epc_features*
    452rcar_pcie_ep_get_features(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no)
    453{
    454	return &rcar_pcie_epc_features;
    455}
    456
    457static const struct pci_epc_ops rcar_pcie_epc_ops = {
    458	.write_header	= rcar_pcie_ep_write_header,
    459	.set_bar	= rcar_pcie_ep_set_bar,
    460	.clear_bar	= rcar_pcie_ep_clear_bar,
    461	.set_msi	= rcar_pcie_ep_set_msi,
    462	.get_msi	= rcar_pcie_ep_get_msi,
    463	.map_addr	= rcar_pcie_ep_map_addr,
    464	.unmap_addr	= rcar_pcie_ep_unmap_addr,
    465	.raise_irq	= rcar_pcie_ep_raise_irq,
    466	.start		= rcar_pcie_ep_start,
    467	.stop		= rcar_pcie_ep_stop,
    468	.get_features	= rcar_pcie_ep_get_features,
    469};
    470
    471static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_ep_of_match[] = {
    472	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a774c0-pcie-ep", },
    473	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-pcie-ep" },
    474	{ },
    475};
    476
    477static int rcar_pcie_ep_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    478{
    479	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    480	struct rcar_pcie_endpoint *ep;
    481	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
    482	struct pci_epc *epc;
    483	int err;
    484
    485	ep = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL);
    486	if (!ep)
    487		return -ENOMEM;
    488
    489	pcie = &ep->pcie;
    490	pcie->dev = dev;
    491
    492	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
    493	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
    494	if (err < 0) {
    495		dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n");
    496		goto err_pm_disable;
    497	}
    498
    499	err = rcar_pcie_ep_get_pdata(ep, pdev);
    500	if (err < 0) {
    501		dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
    502		goto err_pm_put;
    503	}
    504
    505	ep->num_ib_windows = MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS;
    506	ep->ib_window_map =
    507			devm_kcalloc(dev, BITS_TO_LONGS(ep->num_ib_windows),
    508				     sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
    509	if (!ep->ib_window_map) {
    510		err = -ENOMEM;
    511		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate memory for inbound map\n");
    512		goto err_pm_put;
    513	}
    514
    515	ep->ob_mapped_addr = devm_kcalloc(dev, ep->num_ob_windows,
    516					  sizeof(*ep->ob_mapped_addr),
    517					  GFP_KERNEL);
    518	if (!ep->ob_mapped_addr) {
    519		err = -ENOMEM;
    520		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate memory for outbound memory pointers\n");
    521		goto err_pm_put;
    522	}
    523
    524	epc = devm_pci_epc_create(dev, &rcar_pcie_epc_ops);
    525	if (IS_ERR(epc)) {
    526		dev_err(dev, "failed to create epc device\n");
    527		err = PTR_ERR(epc);
    528		goto err_pm_put;
    529	}
    530
    531	epc->max_functions = ep->max_functions;
    532	epc_set_drvdata(epc, ep);
    533
    534	rcar_pcie_ep_hw_init(pcie);
    535
    536	err = pci_epc_multi_mem_init(epc, ep->ob_window, ep->num_ob_windows);
    537	if (err < 0) {
    538		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize the epc memory space\n");
    539		goto err_pm_put;
    540	}
    541
    542	return 0;
    543
    544err_pm_put:
    545	pm_runtime_put(dev);
    546
    547err_pm_disable:
    548	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
    549
    550	return err;
    551}
    552
    553static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_ep_driver = {
    554	.driver = {
    555		.name = "rcar-pcie-ep",
    556		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_ep_of_match,
    557		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
    558	},
    559	.probe = rcar_pcie_ep_probe,
    560};
    561builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_ep_driver);