cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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pcie-rcar-host.c (30333B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
      4 *  Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
      5 *
      6 * Based on:
      7 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
      8 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
      9 *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
     10 *
     11 * Author: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
     12 */
     13
     14#include <linux/bitops.h>
     15#include <linux/clk.h>
     16#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
     17#include <linux/delay.h>
     18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     19#include <linux/irq.h>
     20#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
     21#include <linux/kernel.h>
     22#include <linux/init.h>
     23#include <linux/iopoll.h>
     24#include <linux/msi.h>
     25#include <linux/of_address.h>
     26#include <linux/of_irq.h>
     27#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     28#include <linux/pci.h>
     29#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
     30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     32
     33#include "pcie-rcar.h"
     34
     35struct rcar_msi {
     36	DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
     37	struct irq_domain *domain;
     38	struct mutex map_lock;
     39	spinlock_t mask_lock;
     40	int irq1;
     41	int irq2;
     42};
     43
     44#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
     45/*
     46 * Here we keep a static copy of the remapped PCIe controller address.
     47 * This is only used on aarch32 systems, all of which have one single
     48 * PCIe controller, to provide quick access to the PCIe controller in
     49 * the L1 link state fixup function, called from the ARM fault handler.
     50 */
     51static void __iomem *pcie_base;
     52/*
     53 * Static copy of PCIe device pointer, so we can check whether the
     54 * device is runtime suspended or not.
     55 */
     56static struct device *pcie_dev;
     57#endif
     58
     59/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
     60struct rcar_pcie_host {
     61	struct rcar_pcie	pcie;
     62	struct phy		*phy;
     63	struct clk		*bus_clk;
     64	struct			rcar_msi msi;
     65	int			(*phy_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie_host *host);
     66};
     67
     68static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pmsr_lock);
     69
     70static int rcar_pcie_wakeup(struct device *pcie_dev, void __iomem *pcie_base)
     71{
     72	unsigned long flags;
     73	u32 pmsr, val;
     74	int ret = 0;
     75
     76	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmsr_lock, flags);
     77
     78	if (!pcie_base || pm_runtime_suspended(pcie_dev)) {
     79		ret = -EINVAL;
     80		goto unlock_exit;
     81	}
     82
     83	pmsr = readl(pcie_base + PMSR);
     84
     85	/*
     86	 * Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and
     87	 * the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply
     88	 * fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from
     89	 * which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own.
     90	 */
     91	if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) {
     92		writel(L1IATN, pcie_base + PMCTLR);
     93		ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie_base + PMSR, val,
     94						val & L1FAEG, 10, 1000);
     95		WARN(ret, "Timeout waiting for L1 link state, ret=%d\n", ret);
     96		writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, pcie_base + PMSR);
     97	}
     98
     99unlock_exit:
    100	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmsr_lock, flags);
    101	return ret;
    102}
    103
    104static struct rcar_pcie_host *msi_to_host(struct rcar_msi *msi)
    105{
    106	return container_of(msi, struct rcar_pcie_host, msi);
    107}
    108
    109static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
    110{
    111	unsigned int shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
    112	u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
    113
    114	return val >> shift;
    115}
    116
    117#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
    118#define __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround(instr)				\
    119		"	.arch armv7-a\n"				\
    120		"1:	" instr " %1, [%2]\n"				\
    121		"2:	isb\n"						\
    122		"3:	.pushsection .text.fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\
    123		"	.align	2\n"					\
    124		"4:	mov	%0, #" __stringify(PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED) "\n" \
    125		"	b	3b\n"					\
    126		"	.popsection\n"					\
    127		"	.pushsection __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\
    128		"	.align	3\n"					\
    129		"	.long	1b, 4b\n"				\
    130		"	.long	2b, 4b\n"				\
    131		"	.popsection\n"
    132#endif
    133
    134static int rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 val,
    135					 unsigned int reg)
    136{
    137	int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
    138#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
    139	asm volatile(
    140		__rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("str")
    141	: "+r"(error):"r"(val), "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");
    142#else
    143	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, reg);
    144#endif
    145	return error;
    146}
    147
    148static int rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 *val,
    149					unsigned int reg)
    150{
    151	int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
    152#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
    153	asm volatile(
    154		__rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("ldr")
    155	: "+r"(error), "=r"(*val) : "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");
    156
    157	if (error != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
    158		PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);
    159#else
    160	*val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, reg);
    161#endif
    162	return error;
    163}
    164
    165/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
    166static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host,
    167		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
    168		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
    169{
    170	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    171	unsigned int dev, func, reg, index;
    172	int ret;
    173
    174	/* Wake the bus up in case it is in L1 state. */
    175	ret = rcar_pcie_wakeup(pcie->dev, pcie->base);
    176	if (ret) {
    177		PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(data);
    178		return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
    179	}
    180
    181	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
    182	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
    183	reg = where & ~3;
    184	index = reg / 4;
    185
    186	/*
    187	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
    188	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
    189	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
    190	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
    191	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
    192	 * result in a completer abort.
    193	 *
    194	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
    195	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
    196	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
    197	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
    198	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
    199	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
    200	 */
    201	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
    202		if (dev != 0)
    203			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    204
    205		if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
    206			*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
    207		else
    208			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
    209
    210		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
    211	}
    212
    213	/* Clear errors */
    214	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
    215
    216	/* Set the PIO address */
    217	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
    218		PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
    219
    220	/* Enable the configuration access */
    221	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))
    222		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
    223	else
    224		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
    225
    226	/* Check for errors */
    227	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
    228		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    229
    230	/* Check for master and target aborts */
    231	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
    232		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
    233		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    234
    235	if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
    236		ret = rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(pcie, data, PCIECDR);
    237	else
    238		ret = rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
    239
    240	/* Disable the configuration access */
    241	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
    242
    243	return ret;
    244}
    245
    246static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
    247			       int where, int size, u32 *val)
    248{
    249	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
    250	int ret;
    251
    252	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
    253				      bus, devfn, where, val);
    254	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
    255		return ret;
    256
    257	if (size == 1)
    258		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
    259	else if (size == 2)
    260		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
    261
    262	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
    263		bus->number, devfn, where, size, *val);
    264
    265	return ret;
    266}
    267
    268/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
    269static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
    270				int where, int size, u32 val)
    271{
    272	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
    273	unsigned int shift;
    274	u32 data;
    275	int ret;
    276
    277	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
    278				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
    279	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
    280		return ret;
    281
    282	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
    283		bus->number, devfn, where, size, val);
    284
    285	if (size == 1) {
    286		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
    287		data &= ~(0xff << shift);
    288		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
    289	} else if (size == 2) {
    290		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2);
    291		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
    292		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
    293	} else
    294		data = val;
    295
    296	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
    297				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
    298
    299	return ret;
    300}
    301
    302static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
    303	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,
    304	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,
    305};
    306
    307static void rcar_pcie_force_speedup(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
    308{
    309	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    310	unsigned int timeout = 1000;
    311	u32 macsr;
    312
    313	if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACS2R) & LINK_SPEED) != LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
    314		return;
    315
    316	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACCTLR) & SPEED_CHANGE) {
    317		dev_err(dev, "Speed change already in progress\n");
    318		return;
    319	}
    320
    321	macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
    322	if ((macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
    323		goto done;
    324
    325	/* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */
    326	rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
    327		   PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);
    328
    329	/* Set speed change reason as intentional factor */
    330	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCGSPSETR, SPCNGRSN, 0);
    331
    332	/* Clear SPCHGFIN, SPCHGSUC, and SPCHGFAIL */
    333	if (macsr & (SPCHGFIN | SPCHGSUC | SPCHGFAIL))
    334		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
    335
    336	/* Start link speed change */
    337	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SPEED_CHANGE, SPEED_CHANGE);
    338
    339	while (timeout--) {
    340		macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
    341		if (macsr & SPCHGFIN) {
    342			/* Clear the interrupt bits */
    343			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);
    344
    345			if (macsr & SPCHGFAIL)
    346				dev_err(dev, "Speed change failed\n");
    347
    348			goto done;
    349		}
    350
    351		msleep(1);
    352	}
    353
    354	dev_err(dev, "Speed change timed out\n");
    355
    356done:
    357	dev_info(dev, "Current link speed is %s GT/s\n",
    358		 (macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS ? "5" : "2.5");
    359}
    360
    361static void rcar_pcie_hw_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    362{
    363	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    364	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
    365	struct resource_entry *win;
    366	LIST_HEAD(res);
    367	int i = 0;
    368
    369	/* Try setting 5 GT/s link speed */
    370	rcar_pcie_force_speedup(pcie);
    371
    372	/* Setup PCI resources */
    373	resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) {
    374		struct resource *res = win->res;
    375
    376		if (!res->flags)
    377			continue;
    378
    379		switch (resource_type(res)) {
    380		case IORESOURCE_IO:
    381		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
    382			rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, i, win);
    383			i++;
    384			break;
    385		}
    386	}
    387}
    388
    389static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    390{
    391	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
    392
    393	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
    394
    395	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
    396
    397	bridge->sysdata = host;
    398	bridge->ops = &rcar_pcie_ops;
    399
    400	return pci_host_probe(bridge);
    401}
    402
    403static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
    404{
    405	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    406	unsigned int timeout = 100;
    407
    408	while (timeout--) {
    409		if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
    410			return 0;
    411
    412		udelay(100);
    413	}
    414
    415	dev_err(dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
    416
    417	return -ETIMEDOUT;
    418}
    419
    420static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
    421			  unsigned int rate, u32 addr,
    422			  unsigned int lane, u32 data)
    423{
    424	u32 phyaddr;
    425
    426	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
    427		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
    428		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
    429		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
    430
    431	/* Set write data */
    432	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
    433	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
    434
    435	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
    436	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
    437
    438	/* Clear command */
    439	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
    440	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
    441
    442	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
    443	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
    444}
    445
    446static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
    447{
    448	int err;
    449
    450	/* Begin initialization */
    451	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
    452
    453	/* Set mode */
    454	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
    455
    456	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);
    457	if (err)
    458		return err;
    459
    460	/*
    461	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
    462	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
    463	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
    464	 */
    465	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8, IDSETR1);
    466
    467	/*
    468	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
    469	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
    470	 */
    471	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
    472	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
    473
    474	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
    475	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
    476	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
    477		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
    478	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
    479		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
    480
    481	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
    482	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
    483		PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
    484
    485	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
    486	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
    487
    488	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
    489	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
    490
    491	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
    492	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
    493
    494	/* Enable MSI */
    495	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
    496		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
    497
    498	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
    499
    500	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
    501	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
    502
    503	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
    504	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
    505	if (err)
    506		return err;
    507
    508	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
    509	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
    510
    511	wmb();
    512
    513	return 0;
    514}
    515
    516static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    517{
    518	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    519
    520	/* Initialize the phy */
    521	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
    522	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
    523	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
    524	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
    525	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
    526	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
    527	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
    528	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
    529	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
    530	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
    531	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
    532	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
    533
    534	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
    535	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
    536	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
    537
    538	return 0;
    539}
    540
    541static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    542{
    543	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    544
    545	/*
    546	 * These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's
    547	 * Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.
    548	 */
    549	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
    550	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
    551	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
    552	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
    553
    554	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
    555	/* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */
    556	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
    557	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
    558	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
    559
    560	return 0;
    561}
    562
    563static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    564{
    565	int err;
    566
    567	err = phy_init(host->phy);
    568	if (err)
    569		return err;
    570
    571	err = phy_power_on(host->phy);
    572	if (err)
    573		phy_exit(host->phy);
    574
    575	return err;
    576}
    577
    578static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
    579{
    580	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = data;
    581	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    582	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
    583	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    584	unsigned long reg;
    585
    586	reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
    587
    588	/* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
    589	if (!reg)
    590		return IRQ_NONE;
    591
    592	while (reg) {
    593		unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);
    594		int ret;
    595
    596		ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(msi->domain->parent, index);
    597		if (ret) {
    598			/* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
    599			dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
    600			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(index), PCIEMSIFR);
    601		}
    602
    603		/* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
    604		reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
    605	}
    606
    607	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    608}
    609
    610static void rcar_msi_top_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
    611{
    612	irq_chip_ack_parent(d);
    613}
    614
    615static void rcar_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
    616{
    617	pci_msi_mask_irq(d);
    618	irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
    619}
    620
    621static void rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
    622{
    623	pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);
    624	irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
    625}
    626
    627static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_top_chip = {
    628	.name		= "PCIe MSI",
    629	.irq_ack	= rcar_msi_top_irq_ack,
    630	.irq_mask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_mask,
    631	.irq_unmask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask,
    632};
    633
    634static void rcar_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
    635{
    636	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
    637	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
    638
    639	/* clear the interrupt */
    640	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(d->hwirq), PCIEMSIFR);
    641}
    642
    643static void rcar_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
    644{
    645	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
    646	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
    647	unsigned long flags;
    648	u32 value;
    649
    650	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
    651	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
    652	value &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
    653	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
    654	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
    655}
    656
    657static void rcar_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
    658{
    659	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
    660	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
    661	unsigned long flags;
    662	u32 value;
    663
    664	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
    665	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
    666	value |= BIT(d->hwirq);
    667	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);
    668	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
    669}
    670
    671static int rcar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
    672{
    673	return -EINVAL;
    674}
    675
    676static void rcar_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
    677{
    678	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
    679	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
    680
    681	msg->address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
    682	msg->address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
    683	msg->data = data->hwirq;
    684}
    685
    686static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_bottom_chip = {
    687	.name			= "Rcar MSI",
    688	.irq_ack		= rcar_msi_irq_ack,
    689	.irq_mask		= rcar_msi_irq_mask,
    690	.irq_unmask		= rcar_msi_irq_unmask,
    691	.irq_set_affinity 	= rcar_msi_set_affinity,
    692	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= rcar_compose_msi_msg,
    693};
    694
    695static int rcar_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
    696				  unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
    697{
    698	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
    699	unsigned int i;
    700	int hwirq;
    701
    702	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
    703
    704	hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(msi->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
    705
    706	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
    707
    708	if (hwirq < 0)
    709		return -ENOSPC;
    710
    711	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
    712		irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i,
    713				    &rcar_msi_bottom_chip, domain->host_data,
    714				    handle_edge_irq, NULL, NULL);
    715
    716	return 0;
    717}
    718
    719static void rcar_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
    720				  unsigned int nr_irqs)
    721{
    722	struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
    723	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
    724
    725	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
    726
    727	bitmap_release_region(msi->used, d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
    728
    729	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);
    730}
    731
    732static const struct irq_domain_ops rcar_msi_domain_ops = {
    733	.alloc	= rcar_msi_domain_alloc,
    734	.free	= rcar_msi_domain_free,
    735};
    736
    737static struct msi_domain_info rcar_msi_info = {
    738	.flags	= (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
    739		   MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI),
    740	.chip	= &rcar_msi_top_chip,
    741};
    742
    743static int rcar_allocate_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
    744{
    745	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
    746	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(pcie->dev);
    747	struct irq_domain *parent;
    748
    749	parent = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
    750					  &rcar_msi_domain_ops, msi);
    751	if (!parent) {
    752		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
    753		return -ENOMEM;
    754	}
    755	irq_domain_update_bus_token(parent, DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);
    756
    757	msi->domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, &rcar_msi_info, parent);
    758	if (!msi->domain) {
    759		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");
    760		irq_domain_remove(parent);
    761		return -ENOMEM;
    762	}
    763
    764	return 0;
    765}
    766
    767static void rcar_free_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
    768{
    769	struct irq_domain *parent = msi->domain->parent;
    770
    771	irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);
    772	irq_domain_remove(parent);
    773}
    774
    775static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    776{
    777	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    778	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    779	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
    780	struct resource res;
    781	int err;
    782
    783	mutex_init(&msi->map_lock);
    784	spin_lock_init(&msi->mask_lock);
    785
    786	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
    787	if (err)
    788		return err;
    789
    790	err = rcar_allocate_domains(msi);
    791	if (err)
    792		return err;
    793
    794	/* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
    795	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
    796			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
    797			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
    798	if (err < 0) {
    799		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
    800		goto err;
    801	}
    802
    803	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
    804			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
    805			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);
    806	if (err < 0) {
    807		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
    808		goto err;
    809	}
    810
    811	/* disable all MSIs */
    812	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
    813
    814	/*
    815	 * Setup MSI data target using RC base address address, which
    816	 * is guaranteed to be in the low 32bit range on any RCar HW.
    817	 */
    818	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
    819	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
    820
    821	return 0;
    822
    823err:
    824	rcar_free_domains(msi);
    825	return err;
    826}
    827
    828static void rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    829{
    830	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    831
    832	/* Disable all MSI interrupts */
    833	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);
    834
    835	/* Disable address decoding of the MSI interrupt, MSIFE */
    836	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIALR);
    837
    838	rcar_free_domains(&host->msi);
    839}
    840
    841static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    842{
    843	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
    844	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
    845	struct resource res;
    846	int err, i;
    847
    848	host->phy = devm_phy_optional_get(dev, "pcie");
    849	if (IS_ERR(host->phy))
    850		return PTR_ERR(host->phy);
    851
    852	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
    853	if (err)
    854		return err;
    855
    856	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
    857	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))
    858		return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
    859
    860	host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_bus");
    861	if (IS_ERR(host->bus_clk)) {
    862		dev_err(dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
    863		return PTR_ERR(host->bus_clk);
    864	}
    865
    866	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
    867	if (!i) {
    868		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
    869		err = -ENOENT;
    870		goto err_irq1;
    871	}
    872	host->msi.irq1 = i;
    873
    874	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 1);
    875	if (!i) {
    876		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
    877		err = -ENOENT;
    878		goto err_irq2;
    879	}
    880	host->msi.irq2 = i;
    881
    882#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
    883	/* Cache static copy for L1 link state fixup hook on aarch32 */
    884	pcie_base = pcie->base;
    885	pcie_dev = pcie->dev;
    886#endif
    887
    888	return 0;
    889
    890err_irq2:
    891	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
    892err_irq1:
    893	return err;
    894}
    895
    896static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
    897				    struct resource_entry *entry,
    898				    int *index)
    899{
    900	u64 restype = entry->res->flags;
    901	u64 cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
    902	u64 cpu_end = entry->res->end;
    903	u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
    904	u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
    905	u64 mask;
    906	u64 size = resource_size(entry->res);
    907	int idx = *index;
    908
    909	if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
    910		flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
    911
    912	while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
    913		if (idx >= MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS - 1) {
    914			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
    915			return -EINVAL;
    916		}
    917		/*
    918		 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of
    919		 * the start address, we have to use multiple entries to
    920		 * perform the mapping.
    921		 */
    922		if (cpu_addr > 0) {
    923			unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
    924			u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
    925
    926			size = min(size, alignment);
    927		}
    928		/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
    929		size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
    930
    931		mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
    932		mask &= ~0xf;
    933
    934		rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr, pci_addr,
    935				      lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, idx, true);
    936
    937		pci_addr += size;
    938		cpu_addr += size;
    939		idx += 2;
    940	}
    941	*index = idx;
    942
    943	return 0;
    944}
    945
    946static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
    947{
    948	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);
    949	struct resource_entry *entry;
    950	int index = 0, err = 0;
    951
    952	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
    953		err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(&host->pcie, entry, &index);
    954		if (err)
    955			break;
    956	}
    957
    958	return err;
    959}
    960
    961static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
    962	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779",
    963	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1 },
    964	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790",
    965	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
    966	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791",
    967	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
    968	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2",
    969	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
    970	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
    971	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
    972	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3",
    973	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
    974	{},
    975};
    976
    977static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    978{
    979	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    980	struct rcar_pcie_host *host;
    981	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
    982	u32 data;
    983	int err;
    984	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
    985
    986	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*host));
    987	if (!bridge)
    988		return -ENOMEM;
    989
    990	host = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
    991	pcie = &host->pcie;
    992	pcie->dev = dev;
    993	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
    994
    995	pm_runtime_enable(pcie->dev);
    996	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(pcie->dev);
    997	if (err < 0) {
    998		dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");
    999		goto err_pm_put;
   1000	}
   1001
   1002	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(host);
   1003	if (err < 0) {
   1004		dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
   1005		goto err_pm_put;
   1006	}
   1007
   1008	err = clk_prepare_enable(host->bus_clk);
   1009	if (err) {
   1010		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", err);
   1011		goto err_unmap_msi_irqs;
   1012	}
   1013
   1014	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
   1015	if (err)
   1016		goto err_clk_disable;
   1017
   1018	host->phy_init_fn = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
   1019	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
   1020	if (err) {
   1021		dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe PHY\n");
   1022		goto err_clk_disable;
   1023	}
   1024
   1025	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
   1026	if (rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie)) {
   1027		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
   1028		err = -ENODEV;
   1029		goto err_phy_shutdown;
   1030	}
   1031
   1032	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
   1033	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
   1034
   1035	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
   1036		err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(host);
   1037		if (err < 0) {
   1038			dev_err(dev,
   1039				"failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
   1040				err);
   1041			goto err_phy_shutdown;
   1042		}
   1043	}
   1044
   1045	err = rcar_pcie_enable(host);
   1046	if (err)
   1047		goto err_msi_teardown;
   1048
   1049	return 0;
   1050
   1051err_msi_teardown:
   1052	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
   1053		rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(host);
   1054
   1055err_phy_shutdown:
   1056	if (host->phy) {
   1057		phy_power_off(host->phy);
   1058		phy_exit(host->phy);
   1059	}
   1060
   1061err_clk_disable:
   1062	clk_disable_unprepare(host->bus_clk);
   1063
   1064err_unmap_msi_irqs:
   1065	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq2);
   1066	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);
   1067
   1068err_pm_put:
   1069	pm_runtime_put(dev);
   1070	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
   1071
   1072	return err;
   1073}
   1074
   1075static int __maybe_unused rcar_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
   1076{
   1077	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1078	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
   1079	unsigned int data;
   1080	int err;
   1081
   1082	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
   1083	if (err)
   1084		return 0;
   1085
   1086	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
   1087	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
   1088	if (err) {
   1089		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
   1090		return 0;
   1091	}
   1092
   1093	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
   1094	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
   1095
   1096	/* Enable MSI */
   1097	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
   1098		struct resource res;
   1099		u32 val;
   1100
   1101		of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
   1102		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
   1103		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
   1104
   1105		bitmap_to_arr32(&val, host->msi.used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
   1106		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEMSIIER);
   1107	}
   1108
   1109	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
   1110
   1111	return 0;
   1112}
   1113
   1114static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
   1115{
   1116	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
   1117	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
   1118
   1119	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PMSR) &&
   1120	    !(rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETCTLR) & DL_DOWN))
   1121		return 0;
   1122
   1123	/* Re-establish the PCIe link */
   1124	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
   1125	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
   1126	return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
   1127}
   1128
   1129static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_pcie_pm_ops = {
   1130	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, rcar_pcie_resume)
   1131	.resume_noirq = rcar_pcie_resume_noirq,
   1132};
   1133
   1134static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
   1135	.driver = {
   1136		.name = "rcar-pcie",
   1137		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
   1138		.pm = &rcar_pcie_pm_ops,
   1139		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
   1140	},
   1141	.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
   1142};
   1143
   1144#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
   1145static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,
   1146		unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
   1147{
   1148	return !fixup_exception(regs);
   1149}
   1150
   1151static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {
   1152	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" },
   1153	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" },
   1154	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" },
   1155	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" },
   1156	{},
   1157};
   1158
   1159static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void)
   1160{
   1161	if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) {
   1162#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
   1163		hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
   1164				"asynchronous external abort");
   1165#else
   1166		hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
   1167				"imprecise external abort");
   1168#endif
   1169	}
   1170
   1171	return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver);
   1172}
   1173device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init);
   1174#else
   1175builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
   1176#endif