of.c (19506B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2/* 3 * PCI <-> OF mapping helpers 4 * 5 * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp. 6 */ 7#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: OF: " fmt 8 9#include <linux/irqdomain.h> 10#include <linux/kernel.h> 11#include <linux/pci.h> 12#include <linux/of.h> 13#include <linux/of_irq.h> 14#include <linux/of_address.h> 15#include <linux/of_pci.h> 16#include "pci.h" 17 18#ifdef CONFIG_PCI 19void pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) 20{ 21 if (!dev->bus->dev.of_node) 22 return; 23 dev->dev.of_node = of_pci_find_child_device(dev->bus->dev.of_node, 24 dev->devfn); 25 if (dev->dev.of_node) 26 dev->dev.fwnode = &dev->dev.of_node->fwnode; 27} 28 29void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev) 30{ 31 of_node_put(dev->dev.of_node); 32 dev->dev.of_node = NULL; 33 dev->dev.fwnode = NULL; 34} 35 36void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) 37{ 38 struct device_node *node; 39 40 if (bus->self == NULL) { 41 node = pcibios_get_phb_of_node(bus); 42 } else { 43 node = of_node_get(bus->self->dev.of_node); 44 if (node && of_property_read_bool(node, "external-facing")) 45 bus->self->external_facing = true; 46 } 47 48 bus->dev.of_node = node; 49 50 if (bus->dev.of_node) 51 bus->dev.fwnode = &bus->dev.of_node->fwnode; 52} 53 54void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) 55{ 56 of_node_put(bus->dev.of_node); 57 bus->dev.of_node = NULL; 58 bus->dev.fwnode = NULL; 59} 60 61struct device_node * __weak pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) 62{ 63 /* This should only be called for PHBs */ 64 if (WARN_ON(bus->self || bus->parent)) 65 return NULL; 66 67 /* 68 * Look for a node pointer in either the intermediary device we 69 * create above the root bus or its own parent. Normally only 70 * the later is populated. 71 */ 72 if (bus->bridge->of_node) 73 return of_node_get(bus->bridge->of_node); 74 if (bus->bridge->parent && bus->bridge->parent->of_node) 75 return of_node_get(bus->bridge->parent->of_node); 76 return NULL; 77} 78 79struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) 80{ 81#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN 82 struct irq_domain *d; 83 84 if (!bus->dev.of_node) 85 return NULL; 86 87 /* Start looking for a phandle to an MSI controller. */ 88 d = of_msi_get_domain(&bus->dev, bus->dev.of_node, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI); 89 if (d) 90 return d; 91 92 /* 93 * If we don't have an msi-parent property, look for a domain 94 * directly attached to the host bridge. 95 */ 96 d = irq_find_matching_host(bus->dev.of_node, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI); 97 if (d) 98 return d; 99 100 return irq_find_host(bus->dev.of_node); 101#else 102 return NULL; 103#endif 104} 105 106bool pci_host_of_has_msi_map(struct device *dev) 107{ 108 if (dev && dev->of_node) 109 return of_get_property(dev->of_node, "msi-map", NULL); 110 return false; 111} 112 113static inline int __of_pci_pci_compare(struct device_node *node, 114 unsigned int data) 115{ 116 int devfn; 117 118 devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(node); 119 if (devfn < 0) 120 return 0; 121 122 return devfn == data; 123} 124 125struct device_node *of_pci_find_child_device(struct device_node *parent, 126 unsigned int devfn) 127{ 128 struct device_node *node, *node2; 129 130 for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) { 131 if (__of_pci_pci_compare(node, devfn)) 132 return node; 133 /* 134 * Some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as 135 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function 136 * device we go down them as well. 137 */ 138 if (of_node_name_eq(node, "multifunc-device")) { 139 for_each_child_of_node(node, node2) { 140 if (__of_pci_pci_compare(node2, devfn)) { 141 of_node_put(node); 142 return node2; 143 } 144 } 145 } 146 } 147 return NULL; 148} 149EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_find_child_device); 150 151/** 152 * of_pci_get_devfn() - Get device and function numbers for a device node 153 * @np: device node 154 * 155 * Parses a standard 5-cell PCI resource and returns an 8-bit value that can 156 * be passed to the PCI_SLOT() and PCI_FUNC() macros to extract the device 157 * and function numbers respectively. On error a negative error code is 158 * returned. 159 */ 160int of_pci_get_devfn(struct device_node *np) 161{ 162 u32 reg[5]; 163 int error; 164 165 error = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "reg", reg, ARRAY_SIZE(reg)); 166 if (error) 167 return error; 168 169 return (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff; 170} 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_devfn); 172 173/** 174 * of_pci_parse_bus_range() - parse the bus-range property of a PCI device 175 * @node: device node 176 * @res: address to a struct resource to return the bus-range 177 * 178 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure. 179 */ 180int of_pci_parse_bus_range(struct device_node *node, struct resource *res) 181{ 182 u32 bus_range[2]; 183 int error; 184 185 error = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "bus-range", bus_range, 186 ARRAY_SIZE(bus_range)); 187 if (error) 188 return error; 189 190 res->name = node->name; 191 res->start = bus_range[0]; 192 res->end = bus_range[1]; 193 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS; 194 195 return 0; 196} 197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_parse_bus_range); 198 199/** 200 * of_get_pci_domain_nr - Find the host bridge domain number 201 * of the given device node. 202 * @node: Device tree node with the domain information. 203 * 204 * This function will try to obtain the host bridge domain number by finding 205 * a property called "linux,pci-domain" of the given device node. 206 * 207 * Return: 208 * * > 0 - On success, an associated domain number. 209 * * -EINVAL - The property "linux,pci-domain" does not exist. 210 * * -ENODATA - The linux,pci-domain" property does not have value. 211 * * -EOVERFLOW - Invalid "linux,pci-domain" property value. 212 * 213 * Returns the associated domain number from DT in the range [0-0xffff], or 214 * a negative value if the required property is not found. 215 */ 216int of_get_pci_domain_nr(struct device_node *node) 217{ 218 u32 domain; 219 int error; 220 221 error = of_property_read_u32(node, "linux,pci-domain", &domain); 222 if (error) 223 return error; 224 225 return (u16)domain; 226} 227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_pci_domain_nr); 228 229/** 230 * of_pci_check_probe_only - Setup probe only mode if linux,pci-probe-only 231 * is present and valid 232 */ 233void of_pci_check_probe_only(void) 234{ 235 u32 val; 236 int ret; 237 238 ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chosen, "linux,pci-probe-only", &val); 239 if (ret) { 240 if (ret == -ENODATA || ret == -EOVERFLOW) 241 pr_warn("linux,pci-probe-only without valid value, ignoring\n"); 242 return; 243 } 244 245 if (val) 246 pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY); 247 else 248 pci_clear_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY); 249 250 pr_info("PROBE_ONLY %s\n", val ? "enabled" : "disabled"); 251} 252EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_check_probe_only); 253 254/** 255 * devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() - Resource-managed parsing of PCI 256 * host bridge resources from DT 257 * @dev: host bridge device 258 * @busno: bus number associated with the bridge root bus 259 * @bus_max: maximum number of buses for this bridge 260 * @resources: list where the range of resources will be added after DT parsing 261 * @ib_resources: list where the range of inbound resources (with addresses 262 * from 'dma-ranges') will be added after DT parsing 263 * @io_base: pointer to a variable that will contain on return the physical 264 * address for the start of the I/O range. Can be NULL if the caller doesn't 265 * expect I/O ranges to be present in the device tree. 266 * 267 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device 268 * node and setup the resource mapping based on its content. It is expected 269 * that the property conforms with the Power ePAPR document. 270 * 271 * It returns zero if the range parsing has been successful or a standard error 272 * value if it failed. 273 */ 274static int devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device *dev, 275 unsigned char busno, unsigned char bus_max, 276 struct list_head *resources, 277 struct list_head *ib_resources, 278 resource_size_t *io_base) 279{ 280 struct device_node *dev_node = dev->of_node; 281 struct resource *res, tmp_res; 282 struct resource *bus_range; 283 struct of_pci_range range; 284 struct of_pci_range_parser parser; 285 const char *range_type; 286 int err; 287 288 if (io_base) 289 *io_base = (resource_size_t)OF_BAD_ADDR; 290 291 bus_range = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*bus_range), GFP_KERNEL); 292 if (!bus_range) 293 return -ENOMEM; 294 295 dev_info(dev, "host bridge %pOF ranges:\n", dev_node); 296 297 err = of_pci_parse_bus_range(dev_node, bus_range); 298 if (err) { 299 bus_range->start = busno; 300 bus_range->end = bus_max; 301 bus_range->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS; 302 dev_info(dev, " No bus range found for %pOF, using %pR\n", 303 dev_node, bus_range); 304 } else { 305 if (bus_range->end > bus_range->start + bus_max) 306 bus_range->end = bus_range->start + bus_max; 307 } 308 pci_add_resource(resources, bus_range); 309 310 /* Check for ranges property */ 311 err = of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev_node); 312 if (err) 313 return 0; 314 315 dev_dbg(dev, "Parsing ranges property...\n"); 316 for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) { 317 /* Read next ranges element */ 318 if ((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) == IORESOURCE_IO) 319 range_type = "IO"; 320 else if ((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) == IORESOURCE_MEM) 321 range_type = "MEM"; 322 else 323 range_type = "err"; 324 dev_info(dev, " %6s %#012llx..%#012llx -> %#012llx\n", 325 range_type, range.cpu_addr, 326 range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, range.pci_addr); 327 328 /* 329 * If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region 330 * then skip this range 331 */ 332 if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0) 333 continue; 334 335 err = of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, dev_node, &tmp_res); 336 if (err) 337 continue; 338 339 res = devm_kmemdup(dev, &tmp_res, sizeof(tmp_res), GFP_KERNEL); 340 if (!res) { 341 err = -ENOMEM; 342 goto failed; 343 } 344 345 if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_IO) { 346 if (!io_base) { 347 dev_err(dev, "I/O range found for %pOF. Please provide an io_base pointer to save CPU base address\n", 348 dev_node); 349 err = -EINVAL; 350 goto failed; 351 } 352 if (*io_base != (resource_size_t)OF_BAD_ADDR) 353 dev_warn(dev, "More than one I/O resource converted for %pOF. CPU base address for old range lost!\n", 354 dev_node); 355 *io_base = range.cpu_addr; 356 } else if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_MEM) { 357 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; 358 } 359 360 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, res->start - range.pci_addr); 361 } 362 363 /* Check for dma-ranges property */ 364 if (!ib_resources) 365 return 0; 366 err = of_pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, dev_node); 367 if (err) 368 return 0; 369 370 dev_dbg(dev, "Parsing dma-ranges property...\n"); 371 for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) { 372 /* 373 * If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region 374 * then skip this range 375 */ 376 if (((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) != IORESOURCE_MEM) || 377 range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0) 378 continue; 379 380 dev_info(dev, " %6s %#012llx..%#012llx -> %#012llx\n", 381 "IB MEM", range.cpu_addr, 382 range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, range.pci_addr); 383 384 385 err = of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, dev_node, &tmp_res); 386 if (err) 387 continue; 388 389 res = devm_kmemdup(dev, &tmp_res, sizeof(tmp_res), GFP_KERNEL); 390 if (!res) { 391 err = -ENOMEM; 392 goto failed; 393 } 394 395 pci_add_resource_offset(ib_resources, res, 396 res->start - range.pci_addr); 397 } 398 399 return 0; 400 401failed: 402 pci_free_resource_list(resources); 403 return err; 404} 405 406#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) 407/** 408 * of_irq_parse_pci - Resolve the interrupt for a PCI device 409 * @pdev: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved 410 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args filled by this function 411 * 412 * This function resolves the PCI interrupt for a given PCI device. If a 413 * device-node exists for a given pci_dev, it will use normal OF tree 414 * walking. If not, it will implement standard swizzling and walk up the 415 * PCI tree until an device-node is found, at which point it will finish 416 * resolving using the OF tree walking. 417 */ 418static int of_irq_parse_pci(const struct pci_dev *pdev, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq) 419{ 420 struct device_node *dn, *ppnode = NULL; 421 struct pci_dev *ppdev; 422 __be32 laddr[3]; 423 u8 pin; 424 int rc; 425 426 /* 427 * Check if we have a device node, if yes, fallback to standard 428 * device tree parsing 429 */ 430 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 431 if (dn) { 432 rc = of_irq_parse_one(dn, 0, out_irq); 433 if (!rc) 434 return rc; 435 } 436 437 /* 438 * Ok, we don't, time to have fun. Let's start by building up an 439 * interrupt spec. we assume #interrupt-cells is 1, which is standard 440 * for PCI. If you do different, then don't use that routine. 441 */ 442 rc = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin); 443 if (rc != 0) 444 goto err; 445 /* No pin, exit with no error message. */ 446 if (pin == 0) 447 return -ENODEV; 448 449 /* Local interrupt-map in the device node? Use it! */ 450 if (of_get_property(dn, "interrupt-map", NULL)) { 451 pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(pdev, pin); 452 ppnode = dn; 453 } 454 455 /* Now we walk up the PCI tree */ 456 while (!ppnode) { 457 /* Get the pci_dev of our parent */ 458 ppdev = pdev->bus->self; 459 460 /* Ouch, it's a host bridge... */ 461 if (ppdev == NULL) { 462 ppnode = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pdev->bus); 463 464 /* No node for host bridge ? give up */ 465 if (ppnode == NULL) { 466 rc = -EINVAL; 467 goto err; 468 } 469 } else { 470 /* We found a P2P bridge, check if it has a node */ 471 ppnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(ppdev); 472 } 473 474 /* 475 * Ok, we have found a parent with a device-node, hand over to 476 * the OF parsing code. 477 * We build a unit address from the linux device to be used for 478 * resolution. Note that we use the linux bus number which may 479 * not match your firmware bus numbering. 480 * Fortunately, in most cases, interrupt-map-mask doesn't 481 * include the bus number as part of the matching. 482 * You should still be careful about that though if you intend 483 * to rely on this function (you ship a firmware that doesn't 484 * create device nodes for all PCI devices). 485 */ 486 if (ppnode) 487 break; 488 489 /* 490 * We can only get here if we hit a P2P bridge with no node; 491 * let's do standard swizzling and try again 492 */ 493 pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(pdev, pin); 494 pdev = ppdev; 495 } 496 497 out_irq->np = ppnode; 498 out_irq->args_count = 1; 499 out_irq->args[0] = pin; 500 laddr[0] = cpu_to_be32((pdev->bus->number << 16) | (pdev->devfn << 8)); 501 laddr[1] = laddr[2] = cpu_to_be32(0); 502 rc = of_irq_parse_raw(laddr, out_irq); 503 if (rc) 504 goto err; 505 return 0; 506err: 507 if (rc == -ENOENT) { 508 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, 509 "%s: no interrupt-map found, INTx interrupts not available\n", 510 __func__); 511 pr_warn_once("%s: possibly some PCI slots don't have level triggered interrupts capability\n", 512 __func__); 513 } else { 514 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: failed with rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); 515 } 516 return rc; 517} 518 519/** 520 * of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() - Decode a PCI IRQ from the device tree and map to a VIRQ 521 * @dev: The PCI device needing an IRQ 522 * @slot: PCI slot number; passed when used as map_irq callback. Unused 523 * @pin: PCI IRQ pin number; passed when used as map_irq callback. Unused 524 * 525 * @slot and @pin are unused, but included in the function so that this 526 * function can be used directly as the map_irq callback to 527 * pci_assign_irq() and struct pci_host_bridge.map_irq pointer 528 */ 529int of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin) 530{ 531 struct of_phandle_args oirq; 532 int ret; 533 534 ret = of_irq_parse_pci(dev, &oirq); 535 if (ret) 536 return 0; /* Proper return code 0 == NO_IRQ */ 537 538 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq); 539} 540EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_and_map_pci); 541#endif /* CONFIG_OF_IRQ */ 542 543static int pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(struct device *dev, 544 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge) 545{ 546 int err, res_valid = 0; 547 resource_size_t iobase; 548 struct resource_entry *win, *tmp; 549 550 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->windows); 551 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->dma_ranges); 552 553 err = devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(dev, 0, 0xff, &bridge->windows, 554 &bridge->dma_ranges, &iobase); 555 if (err) 556 return err; 557 558 err = devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, &bridge->windows); 559 if (err) 560 return err; 561 562 resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(win, tmp, &bridge->windows) { 563 struct resource *res = win->res; 564 565 switch (resource_type(res)) { 566 case IORESOURCE_IO: 567 err = devm_pci_remap_iospace(dev, res, iobase); 568 if (err) { 569 dev_warn(dev, "error %d: failed to map resource %pR\n", 570 err, res); 571 resource_list_destroy_entry(win); 572 } 573 break; 574 case IORESOURCE_MEM: 575 res_valid |= !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH); 576 577 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) 578 if (upper_32_bits(resource_size(res))) 579 dev_warn(dev, "Memory resource size exceeds max for 32 bits\n"); 580 581 break; 582 } 583 } 584 585 if (!res_valid) 586 dev_warn(dev, "non-prefetchable memory resource required\n"); 587 588 return 0; 589} 590 591int devm_of_pci_bridge_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_host_bridge *bridge) 592{ 593 if (!dev->of_node) 594 return 0; 595 596 bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle; 597 bridge->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci; 598 599 return pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(dev, bridge); 600} 601 602#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ 603 604/** 605 * of_pci_get_max_link_speed - Find the maximum link speed of the given device node. 606 * @node: Device tree node with the maximum link speed information. 607 * 608 * This function will try to find the limitation of link speed by finding 609 * a property called "max-link-speed" of the given device node. 610 * 611 * Return: 612 * * > 0 - On success, a maximum link speed. 613 * * -EINVAL - Invalid "max-link-speed" property value, or failure to access 614 * the property of the device tree node. 615 * 616 * Returns the associated max link speed from DT, or a negative value if the 617 * required property is not found or is invalid. 618 */ 619int of_pci_get_max_link_speed(struct device_node *node) 620{ 621 u32 max_link_speed; 622 623 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "max-link-speed", &max_link_speed) || 624 max_link_speed == 0 || max_link_speed > 4) 625 return -EINVAL; 626 627 return max_link_speed; 628} 629EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_max_link_speed); 630 631/** 632 * of_pci_get_slot_power_limit - Parses the "slot-power-limit-milliwatt" 633 * property. 634 * 635 * @node: device tree node with the slot power limit information 636 * @slot_power_limit_value: pointer where the value should be stored in PCIe 637 * Slot Capabilities Register format 638 * @slot_power_limit_scale: pointer where the scale should be stored in PCIe 639 * Slot Capabilities Register format 640 * 641 * Returns the slot power limit in milliwatts and if @slot_power_limit_value 642 * and @slot_power_limit_scale pointers are non-NULL, fills in the value and 643 * scale in format used by PCIe Slot Capabilities Register. 644 * 645 * If the property is not found or is invalid, returns 0. 646 */ 647u32 of_pci_get_slot_power_limit(struct device_node *node, 648 u8 *slot_power_limit_value, 649 u8 *slot_power_limit_scale) 650{ 651 u32 slot_power_limit_mw; 652 u8 value, scale; 653 654 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "slot-power-limit-milliwatt", 655 &slot_power_limit_mw)) 656 slot_power_limit_mw = 0; 657 658 /* Calculate Slot Power Limit Value and Slot Power Limit Scale */ 659 if (slot_power_limit_mw == 0) { 660 value = 0x00; 661 scale = 0; 662 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255) { 663 value = slot_power_limit_mw; 664 scale = 3; 665 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255*10) { 666 value = slot_power_limit_mw / 10; 667 scale = 2; 668 slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 10 * 10; 669 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255*100) { 670 value = slot_power_limit_mw / 100; 671 scale = 1; 672 slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 100 * 100; 673 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 239*1000) { 674 value = slot_power_limit_mw / 1000; 675 scale = 0; 676 slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 1000 * 1000; 677 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw < 250*1000) { 678 value = 0xEF; 679 scale = 0; 680 slot_power_limit_mw = 239*1000; 681 } else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 600*1000) { 682 value = 0xF0 + (slot_power_limit_mw / 1000 - 250) / 25; 683 scale = 0; 684 slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / (1000*25) * (1000*25); 685 } else { 686 value = 0xFE; 687 scale = 0; 688 slot_power_limit_mw = 600*1000; 689 } 690 691 if (slot_power_limit_value) 692 *slot_power_limit_value = value; 693 694 if (slot_power_limit_scale) 695 *slot_power_limit_scale = scale; 696 697 return slot_power_limit_mw; 698} 699EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_slot_power_limit);